单元过关与检测(Unit 11)
A卷(时间:45分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择 (15分)
1.I don’t like loud music.She doesn’t like it .
A.too B.also
C.neither D.either
2.In the exam,the you are,the mistakes you’ll make.
A.careful;little B.less careful;less
C.more careful;fewer D.more carefully;fewer
3.She won the race in the end and this made her .
A.happy B.unhappy
C.happily D.happiness
4.—I would rather you the secret right now.
—Why not
A.don’t tell B.not to tell
C.not tell D.didn’t tell
5.The food in the fast restaurant makes me .
A.wanted to leave B.want to leave
C.feel angrily D.to feel angry
6.To my ,he doesn’t know there will be an English exam tomorrow.
A.surprise B.surprising
C.surprised D.surprises
7.The joke was funny we couldn’t stop laughing.
A.too;to B.enough;to
C.such;that D.so;that
8.My father prefers to stay at home rather than on May Day.
A.travel B.to travel
C.travelling D.travels
9.—Do you like sports
—Sure,I am looking forward to Rio de Janeiro 2016 Olympic Games.
A.watched B.watches
C.watch D.watching
10.—Tell us something about the USA.
—I’m sorry. Tom I have ever been there.
A.Either;or B.Not only;but also
C.Both;and D.Neither;nor
11.Mrs.Black is 45 years old.She lost her job her age.
A.according to B.because of
C.as D.since
12. tomorrow,our ship will set sail for Macao.
A.However the weather is like
B.However is the weather like
C.Whatever is the weather like
D.Whatever the weather is like
13.—Where’s Mary now Do you know
—No,but I heard in her room a few minutes ago.
A.her singing B.her sing
C.she singing D.she sing
14.I was close to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my life in the big earthquake.That was really a terrible experience.
A.lose B.losing
C.have lost D.being lost
15.—The math exam is coming.I’m very nervous.
— .I’m sure you’ll do well in it.
A.Make progress B.Pay attention
C.Take it easy D.Look out
二、完形填空(10分)
As we know,there are several cars in a family in America.
Many people think tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t Americans 16 their cars almost more than anything else.When 17 people are fourteen years old,they want to have their 18 cars.They don’t ask for a car from their 19 .So many of them work in 20 time during their last year of high school to buy a car.Learning to 21 and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2 go to a doctor when they are ill.But they will 23 their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 24 .On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 25 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.
16.A.prefer B.love C.drive D.play
17.A.smart B.rich
C.sick D.young
18.A.new B.own
C.expensive D.cheap
19.A.friends B.teachers
C.parents D.brothers
20.A.free B.busy
C.study D.good
21.A.make B.mend
C.wash D.drive
22.A.always B.never
C.often D.usually
23.A.take B.carry
C.push D.lift
24.A.question B.wrong
C.mistake D.problem
25.A.cost B.get
C.spend D.use
三、阅读理解(30分)
( A )
Come to Austria(奥地利)
Soll is a vil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lage in the mountains in western Austria.And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive.It is opened by a local family.From the hotel you can see the whole village,the forests and the mountains.Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime,but much cooler in the evening.
Enjoy Thailand!
When you visit Bang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kok in Thailand,don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮) Market just outside the city.There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables.And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat.Don’t forget your hat:the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at noon.
Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )autiful place in Hawaii is Kauai.You can visit its long,sandy beaches in the south and west of the island,and mountains and forests in the north,but don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island.Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea,and only a little cooler by late evening.
26.The advertisements above are about .
A.shopping B.food
C.travel D.hotels
27.If you go to Bangkok,you can .
A.climb mountains
B.enjoy the scenery of the forests
C.live in the Post Hotel
D.buy fruits while sitting in your boat
28. is a good way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.
A.Going to the sandy beaches
B.Wearing a hat
C.Climbing up the mountains
D.Staying in the forests
29.Which place wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches ( )
A.Soll in Austria.
B.Bangkok in Thailand.
C.The Floating Market.
D.Kauai in Hawaii.
30.According to the advertisements,we know that .
A.the hottest travel place is Soll
B.maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai
C.the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok
D.the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high
( B )
Mrs.Forgetful has a lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of friends,but she knows none of them well.She has a big house with a garden.The gardener grows all kinds of beautiful flowers in it.She has her own driver,cook and she doesn’t do any housework.But she has felt lonely since her husband died.She wishes someone could talk with her.
One day the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman heard a new film was being shown at a cinema.She went there at once.When she got there,they told her the film was starting at a quarter past eight.She had a look at her watch and there were twenty minutes left.There were only some people there.She began to talk to a man next to her.
“I saw Mr.Hu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt this morning.He’s much fatter than before,” said the woman.“We should tell him to do more exercise.”
“Mr.Hunt Who’s he ” the man asked in surprise.
“Oh,you’ve forgotten our friend!” said the woman.
“But I don’t know him at all,madam!”
The film began and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she had to stop talking.When the film was over,she met the man at the exit.
“Oh,Mr.Hunt,” said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Mrs.Forgetful.“Can you guess what I did just now ”
“Yes,I can,madam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),” said the man.“You did the same thing as you’re doing now.”With these words,the man hurried away.
31.Mrs.Forgetful feels lonely because .
A.she lives in a big house alone
B.she can’t look after the flowers
C.she has no housework to do
D.she has few good friends
32.When Mrs.Forgetful got to the cinema,it was .
A.a quarter to eight B.five to eight
C.five past eight D.a quarter past eight
33.Mrs.Forgetful thought ,so she began to talk to him.
A.the man could help her
B.the man felt lonely too
C.the man was her friend
D.the man liked sports
34.The man was surprised because .
A.he knew neither Mrs.Forgetful nor Mr.Hunt
B.Mrs.Forgetful had few poor friends
C.Mrs.Forgetful was always bad to him
D.Mrs.Forgetful talked too much about Mr.Hunt
35.Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A.Mrs.Forgetful has few good friends.
B.Mrs.Forgetful is rich but alone
C.The man doesn’t know Mrs.Forgetful,either
D.The man was interested in Mrs.Forgetful’s talk
四、根据汉语提示写单词(5分)
36.They held out the hand of (友谊) to me when I was in trouble.
37.When he heard tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t his mother was badly hurt,his face turned (苍白).
38.Though some people have (权力) and fame,they are not happy.
39.Everyone should have a (目标)and try to achieve it.
40.What the girl did and said (使失望)her parents.
五、完成句子(10分)
41.我们给的越多,得到的就越多。(the more...,the more...)
42.她似乎既不惊讶也不担心。(neither...nor...)
43.起初,我不知道他是我的老板。( to start with)
44.我相信我的学生们在期末考试中不会让我失望的。(let...down)
45.在生活中许多人想要的是名声而不是财富。(rather than)
六、交际运用(10分)
根据对话,在空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
John:Uncle Smi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th,this is John speaking.I’m sorry to call up so late,but may I speak to Jim
Smith:Jim is out.46 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
John:OK,please.Jim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and I applied an adventure(冒险) tour competition on the Internet a week ago.Today I was told that we were accepted.
Smith:Oh,that must b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e dangerous.47.
John:Because we want to do sports and something exciting.
Smith:You’d better not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).48.
John:Uncle Smith,don’t worry.We can take good care of ourselves.
Smith:49.
John:Yes.We are ready for it.
Smith:Good luck.
John:50.
Smith:OK.I’ll tell him to call you back later.
七、书面表达(20分)
某英语杂志“中学生专栏”在举行英语征文比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点,用英语以“Learn to Smile”为题写一篇短文,参加比赛。
学会对自己微笑 1.生活中会有不愉快的事,如考试不及格(请再举一个例子)2.使你自信3.击败你的人有时是你自己
学会对他人微笑 使人与人更亲近
微笑是一种语言 人人都能懂
Learn to Smile
B卷(中考真题演练)
一、单项选择
1.He lost his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )key.It made him in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.(2013重庆)
A.to stay B.stayed
C.stays D.stay
2.—How did you get the MP4,from a shop or by phone
— .I always like shopping online.(2013云南)
A.None B.Neither
C.Both D.All
3.—It’s raining outside.
—I stay at home go out.(2013雅安)
A.prefer;to B.prefer;than
C.would rather;than D.would rather;to
4. you hit the horse, it will go.(2013茂名)
A.Hard;fast B.The hard;the fast
C.The harder;the faster
5.—You’ll have a free trip to Hong Kong!
—Really That’s music to my ears.I can’t wait!(2014云南)
A.That’s good news.
B.That’s beautiful music.
C.Have a good time.
D.I’m afraid not.
二、阅读理解
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。
(2013福州)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
A long time a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go,there was an emperor.He had a beautiful garden.In the garden,there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.
One day,the emperor h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eard about this little bird’s beautiful voice.He asked his guards to bring her to him.As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice,he said,“Put her in a golden cage,so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”
The little bird was so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him.The bird could sing very beautifully,too.The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )came old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time,the emperor became very weak.One morning,while lying in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again.But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more.Suddenly,the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the empe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ror was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people.From then on,all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.
6.Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.( )
7.The emperor ke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pt the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.( )
8.The nightingale was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.( )
9.The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.( )
10.The emperor lear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.( )
单元过关与检测(Unit 11)
A卷
一、单项选择
1.D too用于肯定句句末,表示 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“也”,also用于句中,意为“也”,neither意为“两者都不”,either用于否定句句末,意为“也”。
2.C 考查the+比较级... ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),the+比较级...,表示“越……,越……”,mistake 是可数名词,故用few修饰,根据句意“考试时,你越仔细,犯的错误就越少”,所以选C。
3.A 考查make sb.+形容词,意为“使某人……”。赢了比赛当然是高兴。
4.C would rather do sth.,其否定形式为would rather not do sth.意为“宁愿不做某事”。
5.B make sb.do sth.,意为“使某人做某事”。feel 是感官动词,后面跟形容词。
6.A to one’s surprise 是固定短语,意为“使某人惊讶的是……”。
7.D too...to...意为“太 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )……而不能……”,enough...to...意为“足够……做某事”,两者后接动词原形,而非句子。such...that...,such 修饰名词。so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,符合句意及用法。
8.A prefer to do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sth.rather than do sth.,意为“宁愿干……而不干……”,rather than后面跟动词原形。
9.D look forward to doing sth.,其中to是介词,意为“期待做某事”。
10.D either...or...意为“或者……或者……”,not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”,both...and...意为“……和……两者都”,neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”,根据答语句意“对不起,汤姆和我都没去过那儿”可知选D。
11.B according to根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。because of“因为”,后跟名词(短语)或名词性从句,符合句意。as“正如”和since“既然”不符合句意。
12.D 考查whate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver或however引导的让步状语从句,询问天气时用What is the weather like 或How is the weather
13.B hear sb.do s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th.意为“听到某人做过某事或经常做某事”,hear sb.doing sth.意为“听见某人正在做某事”,hear后面也可跟从句,但要注意主从句时态要一致。根据答语句意“不知道,但是几分钟前,我听到她在她房间唱歌”,应选B。
14.B be close to意为“接近”,其中to是介词,后跟动名词形式。主语I与lose为主动关系,故选B。
15.C make pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogress意为“取得进步”,pay attention意为“注意”,take it easy意为“别紧张”,look out意为“小心”,根据答语句意“不用紧张,我确信你会做得很好的”可知选C。
二、完形填空
本文介绍了美国人尤其是年轻人对于轿车的厚爱,并列举了一些事例加以说明。
16.B 通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢,故用love较贴近文章的意思。
17.D 按常识,十四五岁的人应称为年轻人,故应说young。
18.B 根据下文他们不想通过向父母索要来获取小轿车,而是想通过……买小汽车,故选own。
19.C 如果说想要索要小汽车的话,那只有先从父母那儿开始了,故应选parents。
20.A 十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学,所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙,故应选free。
21.D 要想获得驾照得先学开车,故应选drive。
22.B 与下文“他们认为车子一有问题就去修理”相对应,有些人病了却几乎从不去看医生,故应选never。
23.A carry意为“搬运”, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )push 意为“推”,lift 意为“举,提起”,都不合文意,take sth.to...意为“把……带到……”。
24.D 只能选择一个名词,表示汽车的“故障,毛病”,故选problem。
25.C spend time doing sth.为一个固定搭配,意为“花时间干某事”。
三、阅读理解
26.C 27.D 28.B 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D
四、根据汉语提示写单词
36.friendship 37.pale 38.power 39.goal 40.disappointed
五、完成句子
41.The more we g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive,the more we will get. 42.She seemed neither surprised nor worried. 43.To start with,I didn’t know he was my boss. 44.I believe my students won’t let me down in the final exam. 45.In their life,many people would like fame rather than wealth.
六、交际运用
46.Can/May I take a message for you
47.Why do you want to do it/Why
48.We will worry about you.
49.Are you ready for it
50.Thank you/Thanks/Thank you very much.
七、书面表达
One possible version:
Learn to Smile
Smile is an att ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itude to life.There may be something unpleasant.You fail the exam or you are misunderstood by your friends,for example;these unpleasant things may make you feel bad.Then what will you do Why not learn to smile Smiling to yourself can bring back your confidence.Sometimes the greatest enemy is yourself.We should also learn to smile to others.It will help us to get closer to others.So smile is the most widely understood language.
B卷
一、单项选择
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A
二、阅读理解
6.T 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.T