Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 单元过关与检测

单元过关与检测(Unit 12)
A卷(时间:45分钟　满分:100分)
一、单项选择 (15分)
1.What happened 　　　 you 　　　 April Fool’s Day
A.with;in B.to;on
C.with;on D.to;in
2.What would you like to give to your teachers 　　　 　
A.on Teachers’ Day
B.in Teachers’ Day
C.on Teacher’s Day
D.in Teacher’s Day
3.There 　　　 great changes in my hometown by the end of 2000.
A.have been B.were
C.had been D.had had
4.Oh,Danny.It’s raining outside.You’d better 　　　 your raincoat.
A.put on B.put up
C.dress D.wear
5.—When did you 　　　
—I’ve 　　　 for two months.
A.be married;been married
B.get married;been married
C.be married;married
D.get married;got married
6.This is 　　　 that most of the Chinese people become excited.
A.such good news B.so good a news
C.so a good news D.such a good news
7.It was an 　　　 joke and everyone felt really 　　　.
A.embarrassing;embarrassed
B.embarrassed;embarrassing
C.embarrassed;embarrassed
D.embarrassing;embarrassing
8.—It is said that 　　　 people lost their lives in the earthquake.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A.ten thousands B.thousand of
C.thousands of D.ten thousands of
9.All the things in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the shop have been 　　　.So I returned with nothing.
A.put out B.come out
C.worked out D.sold out
10.Fans waited for th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e famous singer for several hours,but he didn’t 　　　 at last.
A.come up B.show up
C.stay up D.go up
11.I’m too tired 　　　 I stayed up very late last night.
A.or B.because C.so D.though
12.Judy,it’s too late.Could you 　　　 to the hospital
A.give me a lift B.help me a ride
C.take me a lift D.let me a ride
13.By the time I 　　　,I 　　　 that I had left my umbrella in the shop.
A.got home;realized
B.reach home;have known
C.got to home;have realized
D.went home;realize
14.—Are your grandparents still 　　　
—Yes,they are more than eighty years old.
A.live B.living C.alive D.lively
15.We can’t go across the road 　　　 the traffic light turns green.
A.if B.when C.until D.after
二、完形填空 (10分)
Who designed the firs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t helicopter Who 　16　 the most famous pictures in the world Who knew more about the human body than most 　17　 There is an answer 　18　 all these questions—Leonardo de Vinci.
Leonardo may ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have been the greatest genius (天才) 　19　 have ever known.He lived in Italy around the year 1500,but many of his inventions seem modern to us today.For example,one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter.Of course,he couldn’t 　20　 a helicopter with the things he had.But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonardo 　21　 a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n inventor.He was one of the greatest artists of his day.By the time he was twenty years old,he was called a master painter,and as he got older he became 　22　 more famous.Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways 　23　 he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s wonderful paintings are still with 　24　 today.You may know one of his most famous works—the 　25　 woman known as the Mona Lisa.
16.A.took B.made
C.painted D.invented
17.A.artists B.doctors
C.painters D.people
18.A.to B.of
C.for D.from
19.A.the scientists B.the artists
C.the world D.people
20.A.draw B.paint
C.work D.build
21.A.was just B.wasn’t just
C.wasn’t D.was no longer
22.A.less B.no
C.even D.very
23.A.before B.after
C.because D.when
24.A.him B.us
C.them D.you
25.A.interesting B.crying
C.smiling D.surprising
三、阅读理解(30分)
(　A　)
Mr.and Mrs.Smith ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )married thirty years ago and they have lived in the same house since then.Mr.Smith goes to work at eight o’clock every morning from Monday to Friday and Mrs.Smith does the housework every day.Both of them enjoy their work very much.
There are quite a lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of houses in their street,and most of their neighbors are kind and friendly.One day,the old lady in the house opposite them died and,after a few weeks,a young man and young woman came to live in it.
Mrs.Smith wat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ched them for a few days from her window.One day when her husband came back from work,she said to him,“Bill,the man in that house opposite us always kisses his wife when he leaves in the morning and kisses her again when he comes home in the evening.Why don’t you do that ”
Mr.Smith tho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ught for a while and answered,“Well,I don’t know her very well yet.” From then on,Mrs.Smith never mentioned it again.
26.After they got married,Mr.and Mrs.Smith 　　　.
A.have never kissed each other
B.have moved from one place to another
C.have stayed in the same house for 30 years
D.have had no children yet
27.Mr.Smith doesn’t work on 　　　.
A.Monday and Friday
B.Sunday and Monday
C.Saturday and Sunday
D.Friday and Saturday
28.The young man an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d young woman came to live in the opposite house because 　　　.
A.the old lady died
B.the old lady told them to live
C.they are the old lady’s children
D.they had no place to live
29.Mrs.Smith hoped that 　　　.
A.Mr.Smith would kiss the young woman
B.Mr.Smith would kiss her.
C.her husband would make a lot of money
D.she would live in the opposite house
30.From this passage,we can see that Bill is 　　　.
A.the young woman’s husband
B.Mr.Smith
C.Mrs.Smith’s son
D.Mrs.Smith’s father
(　B　)
Zhou Yan,a junior 3 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) student in Sichuan Province,wishes she never got a mobile phone.Last week,she went to see a doctor because her arms and fingers were hurting,and she could not see very well.The doctor told her that she had “mobile phone disease”.A growing number of teens are getting mobile phone disease because more and more people are buying mobile phones.
Zhou only got her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mobile phone two months ago.Her mum bought it for her to use if she ever got into trouble.But Zhou used it to send messages to her friends.She sent messages to them all the time,even after going to bed!
Zhou started to do b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adly in exams because she was spending so much time playing with her mobile phone.Her mum got very angry with her.But one day,Zhou’s arms started to hurt.And that is why she went to see the doctor.
Yang Ling of the N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orthwest Teachers University says that if someone uses their mobile phone too much,like Zhou,they might get mobile phone disease.
Teens should try to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) use their mobile phones less,says Yang Ling,especially at school.They should try to have fun in other ways,such as by reading and doing sports.If teens find their arms and fingers hurt,she says,they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible.So,if you’ve just bought a mobile phone,watch out!
31.Zhou Yan is 　　　.
A.a student studying in Beijing
B.from the Northwest Teachers University
C.a middle school student in Sichuan
D.seriously ill in hospital
32.Last week,she went to see a doctor because 　　　.
A.her arms and feet were hurting
B.she caught a bad cold
C.she couldn’t hear anything
D.she had mobile phone disease
33.Zhou Yan mainly used her mobile phone to 　　　.
A.send messages to her parents
B.send messages to her teachers
C.send messages to her friends
D.make telephone calls to her classmates
34.Which of the following is not mentioned (　　)
A.Zhou Yan’s mother bought the mobile phone for her.
B.Zhou Yan was ill in hospital for a week.
C.Zhou Yan started to do badly in exams.
D.When using a mobile phone,we should be careful.
35.What may be the best title of the passage (　　)
A.A junior 3 student Zhou Yan.
B.About mobile phone disease.
C.Stop using mobile phones.
D.Advice on using mobile phones.
四、根据汉语提示写单词(5分)
36.I didn’t take part in the meeting yesterday because I 　　　　(睡过头).
37.Tom has been 　　　　 (结婚) to Lily for several years.
38.Look,the 　　　　 (农民) are working on the farm.
39.Chairman Mao 　　　　 (宣布) that PRC was founded on October 1,1949.
40.The match had to be 　　　　(取消) because of the bad weather.
五、翻译句子(10分)
41.当我到达机场的时候,飞机已经起飞了。(by the time)

42.每天闹钟一响我就起床。(go off)

43.打扰一下,你能让我搭车吗 (give sb.a lift)

44.店主告诉我他们已经卖光了所有的鞋子。(sell out)

45.这个小玩笑没有一个快乐的结局。(ending)

六、交际运用(10分)
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。(每空填一词)
W:Excuse me,sir.
M:Yes,what can I 46.　　　　 for you,madam
W:It’s 12 o’clock.I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have been here 47.　　　　 an hour to meet my father.But I saw all the passengers come out except 48.　　　　.
M:Are you sure of the 49.　　　　 his flight arrives
W:Yes,I think so.He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )told me he would reach the airport 50.　　　　 about 1:00 this afternoon.
M:That’s true.Flight BA506 has just 51.　　　　.
W:What BA506 Well,I don’t think it’ s 52.　　　　 flight number.
M:Do you 53.　　　　 his flight number
W:It’s VA407.I think.. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).Oh,a minute,please.Here.I wrote 54.　　　　 on my notebook.Sorry,it’s VA408.
M:VA408 I see,mada ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m the flight was to arrive at 1:00,but it will be two hours and twenty minutes late because of the bad weather in New York.
W:OK.Then I will 55.　　　　 to wait longer.Thank you very much,sir.
M:Good luck! Madam.
七、书面表达(20分)
在你成长的过程中,总会有一些意外发生, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )请你以“An Unusual Experience”为题写一篇80词左右的文章,记述你那天的活动或感受。
An Unusual Experience








B卷(中考真题演练)
一、单项选择
1.　　　 the time I got t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the bus stop,the bus had already left.(2013白银)
A.On B.In
C.By D.With
2.—　　　 of volu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.
—Let’s go and 　　　 them.(2013青岛)
A.Thousands,join
B.Thousand,be a member of
C.Three thousand,take part in
D.Thousands,be in
3.—Cindy,look at your new shoes.Aren’t they beautiful
—Yes,they are really nice,Mum.I can’t wait to 　　　.(2013凉山)
A.put them on B.put it on
C.put on them
4.—Why was he late for school yesterday
—He overslept.By ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the time he got to the bus stop,the bus 　　　 already 　　　.(2012襄阳)
A.was;leaving B.has;left
C.would;leave D.had;left
5.—Sorry,Mr.Green.I have 　　　 my homework at home.
—Never mind.But don’t forget next time.(2012济宁)
A.put B.kept
C.left D.remained
二、任务型完形
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
(2013兰州)
can;help;ground;rather than;encourage;by;plant;we;off;unless
There are many ways t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o save the environment if you would like.In this passage,you can find some ways.
Plant more trees.Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oose a right 6.　　　　 near your house or workplace.7.　　　　 there’s any rule stopping you growing trees in that area,go ahead and grow trees.Plant a tree every month and 8.　　　　 your friends and classmates to join you.Have more and more trees 9.　　　　 and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.
Walk more and dri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve less.Choose to walk 10.　　　　 drive your car.Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it’s not very far.Not only cycling but walking is good exercise.And each time you avoid using your car,you’re doing something 11.　　　　 to cut down air pollution.You are saving fuel,saving money and keeping fit as well.
Save water.Water ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is very important for living things.It’s 12.　　　　 who use and pollute it.The simplest way to save water is turning 13.　　　　 water taps after using.When you visit a beach,make sure that you don’t throw waste around.Do not pollute rivers 14.　　　　 dropping garbage or other waste.Water is so precious,so we 15.　　　　 waste or pollute it.
单元过关与检测(Unit 12)
A卷
一、单项选择
1.B　happen to sb.意为“发生在某人身上”,具体到某一天用介词on。
2.A　教师节是“Teachers’ Day”,在教师节用介词on。
3.C　从by the end of 2000判断用过去完成时,这是there be句型,所以选C。
4.A　根据句意“外面正在下雨,你最好 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )穿上你的雨衣”,可知空格处表示动作,put up意为“张贴”,dress后面不跟衣服,wear表示状态。
5.B　get married和b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e married都表示结婚,be married表示状态,可以和一段时间连用,get married表示动作,不能和一段时间连用。
6.A　news是不可数名词,所以前面不能用a,修饰名词用such。
7.A　embarrassed意为“害羞的,羞愧的”,修饰人,embarrassing意为“使人害羞的”,修饰物或事。
8.C　thousand前如果有表示数目的词,用单数,常构成短语thousands of表示“成千上万的”。
9.D　此题考查固定短语sell out意为“卖光”。
10.B　come up意为“走近, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )发生”,show up意为“出现”,stay up意为“熬夜”,go up意为“上升”。根据句意应是没有“出现”。
11.B　根据句意“我太累了是因为我昨天晚上熬夜太晚”,所以选B。
12.A　此题考查固定短语give sb.a lift意为“捎某人一程”。
13.A　根据By the time以及后面的过去完成时可判断前面用过去时,“到家”可以说“get home”,中间不加to。
14.C　根据问句句意“你的祖父母还活 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )着吗 ”,可以判断用alive,live作形容词意为“活着的”时,通常用来作定语放在名词的前面,living意为“有生命的”,lively意为“有活力的”。
15.C　此题考查not...until意为“直到……才……”,句意:我们直到交通灯变绿才可以过马路。
二、完形填空
本文介绍了堪称世界上最伟大的天才——达·芬奇在发明、艺术等方面为人类所作的巨大贡献,文章层次分明,通俗易懂。
16.C　为了引出话题人物——达·芬奇,这里引用了设问手法,问题应表示“是谁画了世界上最著名的画”,故选择动词painted。
17.B　对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了,将达·芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人体的精通。故选择doctors。
18.A　介词to常表示一一对应的关系,“问题的答案”习惯表达为an answer to a question。
19.D　达·芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人,the world 一般指每个人,相当于第三人称单数,故people为正确选项。
20.D　draw和pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )int不合文意,work为不及物动词,不能直接接宾语。在那个时代,达·芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机,故选择build。
21.B　这一句起承上启下的作用,意为“达·芬奇不仅仅是一名发明家”,故选择wasn’t just。
22.C　less和no不合文章,very不能用来修饰比较级,而even常用来修饰比较级,意为“甚至更……”,故为正确选项。
23.A　为了使自己的画达到最高境界,应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法,所以应选before。
24.B　达·芬奇的画今天依然保存在世,为本文作者以及读者所共享,所以应选us。
25.C　达·芬奇的名作——Mona Lisa以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下,故选smiling。
三、阅读理解
26.C　27.C　28.A　29.B　30.B　31.C　32.D　33.C　34.B　35.B　
四、根据汉语提示写单词
36.overslept　37.married　38.farmers　39.announced　40.canceled
五、翻译句子
41.By the time I got to the airport,the plane had already taken off.
42.I get up as soon as the alarm clock goes off every day.
43.Excuse me,could you give me a lift
44.The shopkeeper told me they had sold out all shoes.
45.The small joke didn’t have a happy ending.
六、交际运用
46.do　47.for　48.h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )im　49.time　50.at　51.arrived　52.his　53.remember　54.it　55.have
七、书面表达
　　One possible version:
　　An Unusual Experience
　　How time f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lies! I’m fifteen years old now.During the long time,there was one thing that I will never forget.
　　When I was 9 ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars old,my family took the bus to my grandparents’ home.
　　A woman got on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with a baby in her arms.At that time,there was no seat.She had to stand next to me.I wanted to stand up and let her sit down,but I was afraid of hearing the other people say“ That girl wants to be praised.”Suddenly,a little boy behind me stood up and made room for the woman.She said “Thank you very much” with a big smile.I’m very embarrassed.Why couldn’t I do the same thing as the little boy did
　　From that I lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn that we should do our best to help people who need help.
B卷
一、单项选择
1.C　2.A　3.A　4.D　5.C　
二、任务型完形
6.ground　7.Un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )less　8.encourage　9.planted　10.rather than　11.helpful　12.we　13.off　14.by　15.can’t