小升初重难点专题：阅读理解--小学英语六年级下册 教科版（含答案）
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| 名称 | 小升初重难点专题：阅读理解--小学英语六年级下册 教科版（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-01-22 11:06:03 | ||
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小升初重难点专题：阅读理解--小学英语六年级下册 教科版
阅读理解
Mike’s summer vacation
On July 18th,2012, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea. It was about 2:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy.
1．Where did Mike’s family go on vacation ( )
A．To Shanghai. B．To Tianjin. C．To Qingdao.
2．What did Mike’s father do on July 19th ( )
A．He swam in the sea.
B．He visited the history museum.
C．He went shopping with Mike’s mother.
3．How long was their vacation ( )
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days.
4．How did they go back home ( )
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane.
5．Which of the following is true ( )
A．It rained on July 19th.
B．They went shopping on July 20th.
C．Mike didn’t play in the water on the first day.
读信件，根据信件内容，选择正确的答案填空。
Dear Janet, I am now in Shenzhen. Shenzhen was a small town forty years ago. But now it’s a big and modern city. It’s one of the most important cities in China. There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. I love living here! I have two new good friends here. Sam is from Beijing and Peter is from Sichuan. It’s a lot of fun to go out to have meals with my friends. Before, Sam loved salty food. Peter loved hot food and I loved sweet food. But now, We enjoy different tastes of food. The traffic in the city is sometimes terrible! I go to school by bus every day. It takes me between 10 minutes and 50 minutes to get to school. With no traffic, it’s 10 minutes. With heavy traffic, it is 50 minutes! I wish I can meet you in Shenzhen. Yours, Jacky
6．Shenzhen is a ______ city in China. ( )
A．small but important B．big and modern
7．Jacky lives in ______ now. ( )
A．Shenzhen B．Sichuan
8．Sam and Peter are ______ good friends. ( )
A．Jacky’s B．Janet’s
9．Jacky takes a ______ to school every day. ( )
A．bus B．car
10．It takes Jacky ______ minutes to get to school when the traffic is heavy. ( )
A．10 B．50
根据短文内容选择正确答案，并将其字母编号写在括号内。
Three years ago, Jack came to live in Guangzhou, China with his parents. At that time, he lived in Australia and life was not the same at all.
When he was in Australia, Jack lived on a big farm in the countryside. Jack’s father didn’t grow any fruits or vegetables on the farm. Instead(取而代之), he grew lots of grass there. Because he had many cows and sheep on his farm. Every day, Jack had much work to do. He woke up at 5 a.m. and helped his father milk the cows. Then he cut the fresh grass, feed the cows, shear the sheep and put the wool(羊毛) into bags. Jack was a good helper for his parents. He was always busy but he never felt tired. He really enjoyed the life in the country.
But now Jack lives in Guangzhou, a big and modern city. He moved here because his father got a new job in Guangzhou. Jack goes to a big international(国际) school in Guangzhou. But he doesn’t like the life here. Every day he has to take a bus to school. On the bus, he can’t even get a seat because usually there are so many people. The bus is usually crowded and uncomfortable. The traffic is very heavy and there are so many cars on the streets. It is very noisy too. Sometimes he can’t go to sleep at night because of that. Jack is busy too, because he has so much homework. He felt tired and unhappy about his life in Guangzhou. He misses the busy life on the farm in Australia.
11．Jack lived ______ three years ago. ( )
A．on a farm B．in a big city C．in China
12．Jack’s father grew lots of ______ on the farm. ( )
A．fruits B．vegetables C．grass
13．The Chinese meaning of “shear the sheep” is ______. ( )
A．挤羊奶 B．剪羊毛 C．数绵羊
14．Sometimes Jack can’t go to sleep at night because there are ______ on the streets. ( )
A．so many cars B．so many people C．no trees
15．Jack doesn’t like taking the bus because the bus is ______. ( )
A．clean B．uncomfortable C．quiet
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
December 25th is Christmas day. In most countries it is the most important day in the year. All the people come back to their homes. On Christmas day, bells ring everywhere. The ringing bell tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time.
Most family buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.
On Christmas Day, people enjoy all kinds of food. But some poor people have no food. But some poor people have no houses to live, and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day.
16．In most countries, _________ is the most important day in the year. ( )
A．Christmas Day
B．New Year
C．Children's Day
D．Teacher's Day
17．Which sentence is not true ( )
A．On Christmas Day all the people come back to their homes.
B．On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere.
C．People sing and dance day and night.
D．Only children have a good time.
18．What do most family buy for their children ( )
A．a Christmas tree
B．some presents
C．new clothes
D．both A and B
19．In Father Christmas's bag there are a lot of _________. ( )
A．food B．books C．presents D．bells
阅读理解
Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives on the sixteenth floor. Every day, he takes a lift (电梯) up and down.
One Saturday afternoon, he went shopping with his little son and bought many things. They drove back and carried all the things up to the lift. Suddenly they saw a piece of paper on the wall. It said, "Dear sirs, there's something wrong with the lift. Please use the stairs now." The son took a bag and ran upstairs quickly. But Mr. White walked and walked.
At last they stood in front of their door feeling very tired. Mr. White began to look for the keys, but he could not find them. Suddenly he shouted in a loud voice, "Oh, no! I've left my keys in the car."
20．Mr. White lives on the ________ floor. ( )
A．12th B．14th C．16th
21．Does he take a lift every day ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．I don't know.
22．Did they buy many things ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't. C．Yes, they were
23．Why didn't they use the lift Because ________. ( )
A．they wanted to exercise their bodies
B．they like walking upstairs
C．there's something wrong with the lift
24．Where were the keys ( )
A．At home. B．In the car. C．In his bag.
Place of Interest Water Cube West Lake Disneyland Dragon Tower
Location (位置) Beijing Hangzhou Shanghai Harbin
Phone Number 010-28135589 0571-68345576 021-28029822 0451-82187899
Price of Ticket 60 50 300 150
Feature Special bubbly design The Broken Bridge Cartoon characters Skywalk
25．If Tom wants to visit Water Cube, he can call ______ for information. ( )
A．010-28135589 B．0571-68345576 C．021-28029822
26．Tina likes Snow White very much. Where may she go during the holiday ( )
A．Hangzhou. B．Harbin. C．Shanghai.
27．Janet and Ken plan to have a bird’s-eye view of Harbin. They need to pay ______ for the tickets. ( )
A． 120 B． 100 C． 300
28．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．Water Cube is special in design. B．The price of a ticket for West Lake is the highest.
C．Dragon Tower is an interesting place in Beijing.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案
What’s the weather like today It’s sunny, windy and warm. I go to meet my pen pal, a girl from Dalian, in the City Zoo. The zoo is between a supermarket and a library. My pen pal’s name is Lingling. She is thirteen years old and she wants to be an animal feeder（饲养员）. She loves animals very much. Now we are watching elephant shows. They are funny and clever. There are many people in the zoo. They like to see animals. A boy is feeding a koala. But the animal feeder stops him. We have a good time there.
29．The weather today is ______. （ ）
A．cloudy, windy and warm B．rainy, windy and cold
C．sunny, windy and warm D．sunny, cloudy and cool
30．Lingling is from ______. （ ）
A．Hainan B．Shanghai
C．Taiyuan D．Dalian
31．The zoo is ______. （ ）
A．beside a hotel B．between a supermarket and a library
C．next to a post office D．in front of a cinema
32．What does Lingling want to be （ ）
A．A doctor. B．A teacher.
C．A nurse. D．An animal feeder.
33．Which is wrong（错误的） （ ）
A．People can feed koalas in the zoo. B．Lingling loves animals.
C．We can see elephants in the zoo. D．We have a happy day.
读短文，选择正确的答案。
My grandparents live in a small village in the country. They are over 70 years old. They like the country life. “Everything here is so fresh,” My grandma often says. “The air is fresh. The food is clean and fresh, too.” I often go to visit them with my parents. When I am on the farm, I often help them do housework. I feed the chickens and grow the vegetables. I pick the apples from the tree and make apple juice. I like to stay on the farm. My dog likes to visit my grandparents, too. It likes to run around the cows and sheep there. It always has a great time playing on the farm.
34．My grandparents live ______. ( )
A．in the country B．in the city C．in America
35．I often help my grandparents ______. ( )
A．do housework B．feed the chickens C．Both A and B
36．I pick the apples to ______. ( )
A．make apple pies B．make apple juice C．make apple cakes
37．______ likes to run around the cows and sheep. ( )
A．The dog B．The cat C．The rabbit
38．I have a ______time playing on the farm. ( )
A．bad B．happy C．sad
阅读短文，选择合适的答案。
Great Changes of Sally
When Sally was a student, she did not do well at school. She was often late for school. She sometimes did not hand in her homework on time. And she never did any housework. She always watched TV or played computer games for a long time after school. She was very heavy at that time. Because she never took exercise.
Now Sally is a mother and a housewife. She gets up early and goes to bed late. She does all the housework. She feeds her children and the pets. She has a daughter and a son. And the son is one year old and the daughter is two. She has two cats and three dogs. And she cooks meals and walks the dogs every day. She goes shopping, does the gardening and cleans the house at the weekend. Now she is fit and strong.
39．When Sally was a student, she ________. ( )
A．did well at school B．had some pets C．was often late for school
40．When Sally was a student, she never ________. ( )
A．did any housework B．watched TV C．played computer games
41．Now Sally is ________. ( )
A．a student B．a housewife C．a teacher
42．Now Sally ________. ( )
A．is often late for work B．is still very heavy C．does all the housework
43．Sally has ________. ( )
A．three cats B．two children C．seven pets
阅读短文，根据内容选择正确的答案。
Children in America like Halloween very much. On the evening of the 31st of October, they put on special clothes. Sometimes they dress like witches and ghosts. Sometimes they dress like kings and queens. They go to their neighbours' house and knock at the door. The neighbour opens the door. The children say, "Trick or treat（招待） " The neighbour gives them sweets, chocolate or some fruit. Sometimes people don't give the children any food. Then the children play a trick on them. They put soap（肥皂）on their windows. Children like this special day. They like their bags of sweets.
44．When's the Halloween in America ( )
A．On December 25th. B．On October 3lst. C．On April 1st.
45．Many children put on clothes on this special day. ( )
A．special B．new C．beautiful
46．Children can get on Halloween from their neighbours. ( )
A．sweets and fruit B．chocolate C．A and B
47．What does“play a trick”mean（意思是）in Chinese ( )
A．玩游戏 B．捉弄 C．欺骗
48．What will the children do if people don't give them any food ( )
A．They will put soap on their windows.
B．They will give them some sweets.
C．They will break their windows.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第8页，共8页
试卷第7页，共8页
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A
【解析】1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．略
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于杰克的一些情况。
6．句意：深圳在中国是一个________城市。A小的但是重要的，B大的并且现代化的，根据文章“ But now it’s a big and modern city.”得知深圳是一个大的并且现代化的城市。故选B。
7．句意：杰克现在居住在_______。A深圳，B四川，根据文章“I am now in Shenzhen. ”得知杰克现在居住在深圳。故选A。
8．句意：萨姆和彼得是_______的好朋友。A杰克的，B珍妮特的，根据文章“I have two new good friends here. Sam is from Beijing and Peter is from Sichuan. ”得知萨姆和彼得是杰克的好朋友。故选A。
9．句意：杰克每天乘坐_______去学校。A公交车，B汽车，根据文章“ I go to school by bus every day.”得知杰克每天乘坐公交车去上学。故选A。
10．句意：当交通拥挤的时候花费杰克______分钟到学校。A10，B50，根据文章“ With heavy traffic, it is 50 minutes!”得知当交通拥挤的时候花费杰克50分钟到学校。故选B。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文是三年前杰克在农场的生活和三年后在广州城市的生活的对比，杰克更喜欢农场的生活。
11．句意：杰克三年前住在____。A在一个农场上。B在一个大城市。C在中国。根据“When he was in Australia, Jack lived on a big farm in the countryside.”可知三年前，杰克住在一个农场上。故选A。
12．句意：杰克的爸爸在农场上种____。A水果。B蔬菜。C草。根据“Instead(取而代之), he grew lots of grass there. ”可知杰克的爸爸在农场上种草，故选C。
13．句意：“shear the sheep”的汉语意思是____。根据“ shear the sheep and put the wool(羊毛) into bags. ”可知应该剪下羊毛，再装到袋子里，故选B。
14．句意：有时候，杰克晚上不能入睡，因为街道上有____。A如此多的车。B如此多的人。C没有树。根据“The traffic is very heavy and there are so many cars on the streets. It is very noisy too. Sometimes he can’t go to sleep at night because of that. ”可知杰克因为街道上车太多，太吵了，有时晚上不能入睡。故选A。
15．句意：杰克不喜欢乘坐公共汽车，因为公共汽车是___。A干净的，B不舒服的，C安静的。根据“The bus is usually crowded and uncomfortable. ”可知公共汽车通常是拥挤的并且不舒服的，故选B。
16．A 17．D 18．D 19．C
【分析】短文大意：对圣诞佳节的介绍。
16．句意：在大多数国家，_____是一年中最重要的一天。A选项圣诞节；B选项新年；C选项儿童节；D选项教师节；根据December 25th is Christmas day. In most countries it is the most important day in the year. 可知是圣诞节，故选A。
17．句意：那一句不对？A选项在圣诞节，所有的人都回到家中。B选项在圣诞节处处都有铃声响起。C选项人们白天黑夜都唱歌和跳舞。D选项只有孩子们过得愉快。根据They have a good time.可知他们过得都很快乐，故D选项错误，故选D。
18．句意：大多数家庭为他们的孩子们买什么？A选项一棵圣诞树。B选项一些礼物；C选项新衣服；D选项A和B都对。根据Most family buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. 可知买圣诞树和礼物，故选D。
19．句意：在圣诞老人的包里有许多_____。A选项食物；B选项书；C选项礼物；D选项铃当；根据There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.可知是礼物，故选C。
【点睛】
20．C 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．B
【解析】20．根据 He lives on the sixteenth floor.知，他居住在第16层，故答案为C。
21．根据 Every day, he takes a lift (电梯) up and down.知，他每天乘电梯上下，故答案为A。
22．根据 he went shopping with his little son and bought many things.知，他和他的小儿子去购物买了许多东西，故答案A。
23．根据Dear sirs, there's something wrong with the lift.知，电梯有一些问题，所以没有乘电梯，故答案为C。
24．根据 I've left my keys in the car.知，钥匙放在车里了，故答案为B。
【点睛】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，回答问题。
25．A 26．C 27．C 28．A
【导语】本文讲了几个名胜古迹。
25．句意：如果汤姆想参观水立方，他可以打电话_____了解信息。根据表格可知可以打电话010-28135589了解水立方的信息，故选A。
26．句意：蒂娜非常喜欢白雪公主。假期里她可以去哪里？A杭州。B哈尔滨。C上海。根据表格可知想看白雪公主要去迪士尼乐园，迪士尼乐园在上海，故选C。
27．句意：珍妮特和肯计划鸟瞰哈尔滨。他们需要支付______的门票。根据表格可知鸟瞰哈尔滨要去Dragon Tower，一张门票是150元，两张应该是300元，故选C。
28．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A水立方在设计上很特别。B去西湖的票价是最高的。C龙塔是北京一个有趣的地方。根据表格可知A项表达正确，故选A。
29．C 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．A
【解析】略
34．A 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．B
【导语】本文讲述了我祖父母们的乡村生活，我在他们的农场里玩得很开心。
34．句意：我的祖父母住在________。A在乡村，B在城市，C在美国。根据“My grandparents live in a small village in the country.”可知我的祖父母住在乡村的一个小村庄里，故选A。
35．句意：我经常帮助我的祖父母________。A做家务，B喂鸡，CA和B。根据“When I am on the farm, I often help them do housework. I feed the chickens and grow the vegetables.”可知我经常帮助他们做家务，喂鸡种菜。故选C。
36．句意：我摘苹果来________。A做苹果派，B做苹果汁，C做苹果蛋糕。根据“I pick the apples from the tree and make apple juice.”可知我摘苹果做苹果汁，故选B。
37．句意：_______喜欢围着奶牛和绵羊跑。A狗，B猫，C兔子。根据“My dog likes to visit my grandparents, too. It likes to run around the cows and sheep there.”可知狗喜欢围着奶牛和绵羊跑。故选A。
38．句意：我在农村有_______时光。A坏的，B愉快的，C悲伤的。根据“It always has a great time playing on the farm.”可知在农村玩得很开心，故选B。
39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨利过去作为学生和现在作为家庭主妇前后的巨大变化。
39．句意：当萨利是个学生时，她_____。A在学校表现很好，B养了一些宠物，C经常上学迟到，根据文中句子“When Sally was a student, she did not do well at school.She was often late for school.”可知是表现不好、经常迟到，故选C。
40．句意：当萨利是个学生时，她从不_____。A做家务，B看电视，C玩电脑游戏，根据文中句子“And she never did any housework. She always watched TV or played computer games for a long time after school.”可知从不做家务、放学后总是长时间看电视或玩游戏，故选A。
41．句意：现在萨利是_____。A一个学生，B一个家庭主妇，C一个老师，根据文中句子“Now Sally is a mother and a housewife.”可知她是一个妈妈并且是一个家庭主妇，故选B。
42．句意：现在萨利_____。A上班经常迟到，B仍然很重，C干所有家务，根据文中句子“She does all the housework.”和“she is fit and strong.”可知她干所有家务、健康又强壮，故选C。
43．句意：萨利有_____。A三只猫，B两个孩子，C七个宠物，根据文中句子“She has a daughter and a son.”和“She has two cats and three dogs.”可知她有一个女儿、一个儿子、三只猫、两只狗，故选B。
44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A
【解析】略
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页
阅读理解
Mike’s summer vacation
On July 18th,2012, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea. It was about 2:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy.
1．Where did Mike’s family go on vacation ( )
A．To Shanghai. B．To Tianjin. C．To Qingdao.
2．What did Mike’s father do on July 19th ( )
A．He swam in the sea.
B．He visited the history museum.
C．He went shopping with Mike’s mother.
3．How long was their vacation ( )
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days.
4．How did they go back home ( )
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane.
5．Which of the following is true ( )
A．It rained on July 19th.
B．They went shopping on July 20th.
C．Mike didn’t play in the water on the first day.
读信件，根据信件内容，选择正确的答案填空。
Dear Janet, I am now in Shenzhen. Shenzhen was a small town forty years ago. But now it’s a big and modern city. It’s one of the most important cities in China. There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. I love living here! I have two new good friends here. Sam is from Beijing and Peter is from Sichuan. It’s a lot of fun to go out to have meals with my friends. Before, Sam loved salty food. Peter loved hot food and I loved sweet food. But now, We enjoy different tastes of food. The traffic in the city is sometimes terrible! I go to school by bus every day. It takes me between 10 minutes and 50 minutes to get to school. With no traffic, it’s 10 minutes. With heavy traffic, it is 50 minutes! I wish I can meet you in Shenzhen. Yours, Jacky
6．Shenzhen is a ______ city in China. ( )
A．small but important B．big and modern
7．Jacky lives in ______ now. ( )
A．Shenzhen B．Sichuan
8．Sam and Peter are ______ good friends. ( )
A．Jacky’s B．Janet’s
9．Jacky takes a ______ to school every day. ( )
A．bus B．car
10．It takes Jacky ______ minutes to get to school when the traffic is heavy. ( )
A．10 B．50
根据短文内容选择正确答案，并将其字母编号写在括号内。
Three years ago, Jack came to live in Guangzhou, China with his parents. At that time, he lived in Australia and life was not the same at all.
When he was in Australia, Jack lived on a big farm in the countryside. Jack’s father didn’t grow any fruits or vegetables on the farm. Instead(取而代之), he grew lots of grass there. Because he had many cows and sheep on his farm. Every day, Jack had much work to do. He woke up at 5 a.m. and helped his father milk the cows. Then he cut the fresh grass, feed the cows, shear the sheep and put the wool(羊毛) into bags. Jack was a good helper for his parents. He was always busy but he never felt tired. He really enjoyed the life in the country.
But now Jack lives in Guangzhou, a big and modern city. He moved here because his father got a new job in Guangzhou. Jack goes to a big international(国际) school in Guangzhou. But he doesn’t like the life here. Every day he has to take a bus to school. On the bus, he can’t even get a seat because usually there are so many people. The bus is usually crowded and uncomfortable. The traffic is very heavy and there are so many cars on the streets. It is very noisy too. Sometimes he can’t go to sleep at night because of that. Jack is busy too, because he has so much homework. He felt tired and unhappy about his life in Guangzhou. He misses the busy life on the farm in Australia.
11．Jack lived ______ three years ago. ( )
A．on a farm B．in a big city C．in China
12．Jack’s father grew lots of ______ on the farm. ( )
A．fruits B．vegetables C．grass
13．The Chinese meaning of “shear the sheep” is ______. ( )
A．挤羊奶 B．剪羊毛 C．数绵羊
14．Sometimes Jack can’t go to sleep at night because there are ______ on the streets. ( )
A．so many cars B．so many people C．no trees
15．Jack doesn’t like taking the bus because the bus is ______. ( )
A．clean B．uncomfortable C．quiet
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
December 25th is Christmas day. In most countries it is the most important day in the year. All the people come back to their homes. On Christmas day, bells ring everywhere. The ringing bell tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time.
Most family buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.
On Christmas Day, people enjoy all kinds of food. But some poor people have no food. But some poor people have no houses to live, and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day.
16．In most countries, _________ is the most important day in the year. ( )
A．Christmas Day
B．New Year
C．Children's Day
D．Teacher's Day
17．Which sentence is not true ( )
A．On Christmas Day all the people come back to their homes.
B．On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere.
C．People sing and dance day and night.
D．Only children have a good time.
18．What do most family buy for their children ( )
A．a Christmas tree
B．some presents
C．new clothes
D．both A and B
19．In Father Christmas's bag there are a lot of _________. ( )
A．food B．books C．presents D．bells
阅读理解
Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives on the sixteenth floor. Every day, he takes a lift (电梯) up and down.
One Saturday afternoon, he went shopping with his little son and bought many things. They drove back and carried all the things up to the lift. Suddenly they saw a piece of paper on the wall. It said, "Dear sirs, there's something wrong with the lift. Please use the stairs now." The son took a bag and ran upstairs quickly. But Mr. White walked and walked.
At last they stood in front of their door feeling very tired. Mr. White began to look for the keys, but he could not find them. Suddenly he shouted in a loud voice, "Oh, no! I've left my keys in the car."
20．Mr. White lives on the ________ floor. ( )
A．12th B．14th C．16th
21．Does he take a lift every day ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．I don't know.
22．Did they buy many things ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't. C．Yes, they were
23．Why didn't they use the lift Because ________. ( )
A．they wanted to exercise their bodies
B．they like walking upstairs
C．there's something wrong with the lift
24．Where were the keys ( )
A．At home. B．In the car. C．In his bag.
Place of Interest Water Cube West Lake Disneyland Dragon Tower
Location (位置) Beijing Hangzhou Shanghai Harbin
Phone Number 010-28135589 0571-68345576 021-28029822 0451-82187899
Price of Ticket 60 50 300 150
Feature Special bubbly design The Broken Bridge Cartoon characters Skywalk
25．If Tom wants to visit Water Cube, he can call ______ for information. ( )
A．010-28135589 B．0571-68345576 C．021-28029822
26．Tina likes Snow White very much. Where may she go during the holiday ( )
A．Hangzhou. B．Harbin. C．Shanghai.
27．Janet and Ken plan to have a bird’s-eye view of Harbin. They need to pay ______ for the tickets. ( )
A． 120 B． 100 C． 300
28．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．Water Cube is special in design. B．The price of a ticket for West Lake is the highest.
C．Dragon Tower is an interesting place in Beijing.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案
What’s the weather like today It’s sunny, windy and warm. I go to meet my pen pal, a girl from Dalian, in the City Zoo. The zoo is between a supermarket and a library. My pen pal’s name is Lingling. She is thirteen years old and she wants to be an animal feeder（饲养员）. She loves animals very much. Now we are watching elephant shows. They are funny and clever. There are many people in the zoo. They like to see animals. A boy is feeding a koala. But the animal feeder stops him. We have a good time there.
29．The weather today is ______. （ ）
A．cloudy, windy and warm B．rainy, windy and cold
C．sunny, windy and warm D．sunny, cloudy and cool
30．Lingling is from ______. （ ）
A．Hainan B．Shanghai
C．Taiyuan D．Dalian
31．The zoo is ______. （ ）
A．beside a hotel B．between a supermarket and a library
C．next to a post office D．in front of a cinema
32．What does Lingling want to be （ ）
A．A doctor. B．A teacher.
C．A nurse. D．An animal feeder.
33．Which is wrong（错误的） （ ）
A．People can feed koalas in the zoo. B．Lingling loves animals.
C．We can see elephants in the zoo. D．We have a happy day.
读短文，选择正确的答案。
My grandparents live in a small village in the country. They are over 70 years old. They like the country life. “Everything here is so fresh,” My grandma often says. “The air is fresh. The food is clean and fresh, too.” I often go to visit them with my parents. When I am on the farm, I often help them do housework. I feed the chickens and grow the vegetables. I pick the apples from the tree and make apple juice. I like to stay on the farm. My dog likes to visit my grandparents, too. It likes to run around the cows and sheep there. It always has a great time playing on the farm.
34．My grandparents live ______. ( )
A．in the country B．in the city C．in America
35．I often help my grandparents ______. ( )
A．do housework B．feed the chickens C．Both A and B
36．I pick the apples to ______. ( )
A．make apple pies B．make apple juice C．make apple cakes
37．______ likes to run around the cows and sheep. ( )
A．The dog B．The cat C．The rabbit
38．I have a ______time playing on the farm. ( )
A．bad B．happy C．sad
阅读短文，选择合适的答案。
Great Changes of Sally
When Sally was a student, she did not do well at school. She was often late for school. She sometimes did not hand in her homework on time. And she never did any housework. She always watched TV or played computer games for a long time after school. She was very heavy at that time. Because she never took exercise.
Now Sally is a mother and a housewife. She gets up early and goes to bed late. She does all the housework. She feeds her children and the pets. She has a daughter and a son. And the son is one year old and the daughter is two. She has two cats and three dogs. And she cooks meals and walks the dogs every day. She goes shopping, does the gardening and cleans the house at the weekend. Now she is fit and strong.
39．When Sally was a student, she ________. ( )
A．did well at school B．had some pets C．was often late for school
40．When Sally was a student, she never ________. ( )
A．did any housework B．watched TV C．played computer games
41．Now Sally is ________. ( )
A．a student B．a housewife C．a teacher
42．Now Sally ________. ( )
A．is often late for work B．is still very heavy C．does all the housework
43．Sally has ________. ( )
A．three cats B．two children C．seven pets
阅读短文，根据内容选择正确的答案。
Children in America like Halloween very much. On the evening of the 31st of October, they put on special clothes. Sometimes they dress like witches and ghosts. Sometimes they dress like kings and queens. They go to their neighbours' house and knock at the door. The neighbour opens the door. The children say, "Trick or treat（招待） " The neighbour gives them sweets, chocolate or some fruit. Sometimes people don't give the children any food. Then the children play a trick on them. They put soap（肥皂）on their windows. Children like this special day. They like their bags of sweets.
44．When's the Halloween in America ( )
A．On December 25th. B．On October 3lst. C．On April 1st.
45．Many children put on clothes on this special day. ( )
A．special B．new C．beautiful
46．Children can get on Halloween from their neighbours. ( )
A．sweets and fruit B．chocolate C．A and B
47．What does“play a trick”mean（意思是）in Chinese ( )
A．玩游戏 B．捉弄 C．欺骗
48．What will the children do if people don't give them any food ( )
A．They will put soap on their windows.
B．They will give them some sweets.
C．They will break their windows.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第8页，共8页
试卷第7页，共8页
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A
【解析】1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．略
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于杰克的一些情况。
6．句意：深圳在中国是一个________城市。A小的但是重要的，B大的并且现代化的，根据文章“ But now it’s a big and modern city.”得知深圳是一个大的并且现代化的城市。故选B。
7．句意：杰克现在居住在_______。A深圳，B四川，根据文章“I am now in Shenzhen. ”得知杰克现在居住在深圳。故选A。
8．句意：萨姆和彼得是_______的好朋友。A杰克的，B珍妮特的，根据文章“I have two new good friends here. Sam is from Beijing and Peter is from Sichuan. ”得知萨姆和彼得是杰克的好朋友。故选A。
9．句意：杰克每天乘坐_______去学校。A公交车，B汽车，根据文章“ I go to school by bus every day.”得知杰克每天乘坐公交车去上学。故选A。
10．句意：当交通拥挤的时候花费杰克______分钟到学校。A10，B50，根据文章“ With heavy traffic, it is 50 minutes!”得知当交通拥挤的时候花费杰克50分钟到学校。故选B。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文是三年前杰克在农场的生活和三年后在广州城市的生活的对比，杰克更喜欢农场的生活。
11．句意：杰克三年前住在____。A在一个农场上。B在一个大城市。C在中国。根据“When he was in Australia, Jack lived on a big farm in the countryside.”可知三年前，杰克住在一个农场上。故选A。
12．句意：杰克的爸爸在农场上种____。A水果。B蔬菜。C草。根据“Instead(取而代之), he grew lots of grass there. ”可知杰克的爸爸在农场上种草，故选C。
13．句意：“shear the sheep”的汉语意思是____。根据“ shear the sheep and put the wool(羊毛) into bags. ”可知应该剪下羊毛，再装到袋子里，故选B。
14．句意：有时候，杰克晚上不能入睡，因为街道上有____。A如此多的车。B如此多的人。C没有树。根据“The traffic is very heavy and there are so many cars on the streets. It is very noisy too. Sometimes he can’t go to sleep at night because of that. ”可知杰克因为街道上车太多，太吵了，有时晚上不能入睡。故选A。
15．句意：杰克不喜欢乘坐公共汽车，因为公共汽车是___。A干净的，B不舒服的，C安静的。根据“The bus is usually crowded and uncomfortable. ”可知公共汽车通常是拥挤的并且不舒服的，故选B。
16．A 17．D 18．D 19．C
【分析】短文大意：对圣诞佳节的介绍。
16．句意：在大多数国家，_____是一年中最重要的一天。A选项圣诞节；B选项新年；C选项儿童节；D选项教师节；根据December 25th is Christmas day. In most countries it is the most important day in the year. 可知是圣诞节，故选A。
17．句意：那一句不对？A选项在圣诞节，所有的人都回到家中。B选项在圣诞节处处都有铃声响起。C选项人们白天黑夜都唱歌和跳舞。D选项只有孩子们过得愉快。根据They have a good time.可知他们过得都很快乐，故D选项错误，故选D。
18．句意：大多数家庭为他们的孩子们买什么？A选项一棵圣诞树。B选项一些礼物；C选项新衣服；D选项A和B都对。根据Most family buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. 可知买圣诞树和礼物，故选D。
19．句意：在圣诞老人的包里有许多_____。A选项食物；B选项书；C选项礼物；D选项铃当；根据There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.可知是礼物，故选C。
【点睛】
20．C 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．B
【解析】20．根据 He lives on the sixteenth floor.知，他居住在第16层，故答案为C。
21．根据 Every day, he takes a lift (电梯) up and down.知，他每天乘电梯上下，故答案为A。
22．根据 he went shopping with his little son and bought many things.知，他和他的小儿子去购物买了许多东西，故答案A。
23．根据Dear sirs, there's something wrong with the lift.知，电梯有一些问题，所以没有乘电梯，故答案为C。
24．根据 I've left my keys in the car.知，钥匙放在车里了，故答案为B。
【点睛】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，回答问题。
25．A 26．C 27．C 28．A
【导语】本文讲了几个名胜古迹。
25．句意：如果汤姆想参观水立方，他可以打电话_____了解信息。根据表格可知可以打电话010-28135589了解水立方的信息，故选A。
26．句意：蒂娜非常喜欢白雪公主。假期里她可以去哪里？A杭州。B哈尔滨。C上海。根据表格可知想看白雪公主要去迪士尼乐园，迪士尼乐园在上海，故选C。
27．句意：珍妮特和肯计划鸟瞰哈尔滨。他们需要支付______的门票。根据表格可知鸟瞰哈尔滨要去Dragon Tower，一张门票是150元，两张应该是300元，故选C。
28．句意：以下哪项是正确的？A水立方在设计上很特别。B去西湖的票价是最高的。C龙塔是北京一个有趣的地方。根据表格可知A项表达正确，故选A。
29．C 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．A
【解析】略
34．A 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．B
【导语】本文讲述了我祖父母们的乡村生活，我在他们的农场里玩得很开心。
34．句意：我的祖父母住在________。A在乡村，B在城市，C在美国。根据“My grandparents live in a small village in the country.”可知我的祖父母住在乡村的一个小村庄里，故选A。
35．句意：我经常帮助我的祖父母________。A做家务，B喂鸡，CA和B。根据“When I am on the farm, I often help them do housework. I feed the chickens and grow the vegetables.”可知我经常帮助他们做家务，喂鸡种菜。故选C。
36．句意：我摘苹果来________。A做苹果派，B做苹果汁，C做苹果蛋糕。根据“I pick the apples from the tree and make apple juice.”可知我摘苹果做苹果汁，故选B。
37．句意：_______喜欢围着奶牛和绵羊跑。A狗，B猫，C兔子。根据“My dog likes to visit my grandparents, too. It likes to run around the cows and sheep there.”可知狗喜欢围着奶牛和绵羊跑。故选A。
38．句意：我在农村有_______时光。A坏的，B愉快的，C悲伤的。根据“It always has a great time playing on the farm.”可知在农村玩得很开心，故选B。
39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨利过去作为学生和现在作为家庭主妇前后的巨大变化。
39．句意：当萨利是个学生时，她_____。A在学校表现很好，B养了一些宠物，C经常上学迟到，根据文中句子“When Sally was a student, she did not do well at school.She was often late for school.”可知是表现不好、经常迟到，故选C。
40．句意：当萨利是个学生时，她从不_____。A做家务，B看电视，C玩电脑游戏，根据文中句子“And she never did any housework. She always watched TV or played computer games for a long time after school.”可知从不做家务、放学后总是长时间看电视或玩游戏，故选A。
41．句意：现在萨利是_____。A一个学生，B一个家庭主妇，C一个老师，根据文中句子“Now Sally is a mother and a housewife.”可知她是一个妈妈并且是一个家庭主妇，故选B。
42．句意：现在萨利_____。A上班经常迟到，B仍然很重，C干所有家务，根据文中句子“She does all the housework.”和“she is fit and strong.”可知她干所有家务、健康又强壮，故选C。
43．句意：萨利有_____。A三只猫，B两个孩子，C七个宠物，根据文中句子“She has a daughter and a son.”和“She has two cats and three dogs.”可知她有一个女儿、一个儿子、三只猫、两只狗，故选B。
44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A
【解析】略
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