2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册寒假自主作业(2)
单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
--Excuse me, how can I get to the theatre
--Oh, _____ of these two buses will take you there. You must go and take Bus No. 3 over there.
A. none B. all C. neither D. both
2. —It’s very dangerous to look at the mobile phone when we walk across the street.
—You’re right. We ______ be too careful while crossing the street.
A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. can
3. Never lie flat, class. It’s really cool to realize your dream ________ great efforts.
A. cross B. till C. through D. beyond
the doctor won from his patients!
A. How a high praise B. How high praise C. What a high praise D. What high praise
5. —I wonder why Ben is able to think of new things.
—Because he has an __________ mind and imagination.
A.Active B.attractive C.available D.alive
6. I think your son has a wide __________ of painting and music.
A.knowledge B.mind C.board D.achievement
7. — What makes you ________ we are going to sell the house
— I hear that you’re going abroad to help look after your grandson.
A. confirm B. announce C. suppose D. discover
8. ---I didn’t know you could play the guitar so well.
---Thanks. I ______ it for several years when I was a child.
A. was learning B. have learned C. would learn D. learned
9. ---The sudden rainstorm left us no choice but to ______ the travel plan.
---What a pity! You let the children down again.
A. put up B. take up C. give up D. make up
10. ---The Beijing Winter Olympics will be held soon, and I’m wondering ________.
---Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.
A. if we would join in B. what we could do for it
C. which game will we take part in D. whether can we do something for it
11. --It's difficult for us to complete the task in such a short time .
--- Don’t worry, you know __________. We can make it!
A. Many hands make light work B. A miss is as good as a mile
C. Every dog has its day D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket
12. — I honestly don’t think I am going to be accepted by the Party.
— Well, ________! You may have made a better impression than you think.
A.you never know B.I told you C.not a chance D.what a pity
完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
I'm still remembering my science teacher, Mr. Jackson. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the lee Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候)We all listened carefully and took 1 of everything he said. Later we had a test.
When the exam paper was returned to me, I was 2 and sad. There was a big red "×" through each of my answers. I failed. But how come Anyway, on the test paper, I had written down 3 Mr. Jackson said in class.
Then I realized that no one passed the exam at all. What had happened
"Very simple," Mr. Jackson explained. "I had 4 all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you 5__ to get high marks for incorrect answers "
There was no need to say we were 6 . What kind of test was this What kind of teacher was he
How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all How was it possible for us students to doubt what the teacher taught us
"The zeros on your papers will be 7 in your grade books," he said. And he did it.
Through this 8 Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always right. In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. 9 , we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are mistakes in our teachers’ words or in books.
We should develop the habit of 10 , and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special lesson he gave us!
1. A. lessons B. photos C. notes D. actions
2. A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. worried
3. A. what B. when C. why D. how
4. A. got up B. stood up C. taken up D. made up
5. A. learn B. forget C. expect D. refuse
6. A. polite B. angry C. happy D. peaceful
7. A. described B. circled C. recorded D. recycled
8. A. progress B. introduction C. experience D. achievement
9. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Finally D. Luckily
10.A. learning B. doubting C. complaining D. exercising
阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项
We’ve considered several ways of paying to cut inline: hiring line standers, buying tickets from scalpers (票贩子), or purchasing line cutting privileges directly from, say, an airline or an amusement park. Each of these deals replaces the morals of the queue (waiting your turn) with the morals of the market (paying a price for faster service).
Markets and queues—paying and waiting—are two different ways of allocating things, and each is appropriate to different activities. The morals of the queue, “First come, first served,” have an egalitarian(平等主义的) appeal. They tell us to ignore privilege, power, and deep pockets.
The principle seems right on play grounds and at bus stops. But the morals of the queue do not govern all occasions. If I put my house up for sale, I have no duty to accept the first offer that comes along, simply because it’s the first. Selling my house and waiting for a bus are different activities, properly governed by different standards.
Sometimes standards change, and it is unclear which principle should apply. Think of the recorded message you hear, played over and over, as you wait on hold when calling your bank: “Your call will be answered in the order in which it was received.” This is essential for the morals of the queue. It’s as if the company is trying to ease our impatience with fairness.
But don’t take the recorded message too seriously. Today, some people’s calls are answered faster than others. Call center technology enables companies to “score” incoming call sand to give faster service to those that come from rich places. You might call this telephonic queue jumping.
Of course, markets and queues are not the only ways of allocating things. Some goods we distribute by merit, others by need, still others by chance. However, the tendency of markets to replace queues, and other non-market ways of allocating goods is so common in modern life that we scarcely notice it anymore. It is striking that most of the paid queue-jumping schemes we’ve considered—at airports and amusement parks, in call centers, doctors’ offices, and national parks—are recent developments, scarcely imaginable three decades ago. The disappearance of the queues in these places may seem an unusual concern, but these are not the only places that markets have entered.
1.According to the author, which of the following seems governed by the principle“First come, first served”
A. Taking buses. B. Buying houses.
C. Flying with an airline. D. Visiting amusement parks.
2.The example of the recorded message in Paragraphs 4 and 5 illustrates.
A. the necessity of patience in queuing B. the advantage of modern technology
C. the uncertainty of allocation principle D. the fairness of telephonic services
3.The passage is meant to .
A. justify paying for faster services B. discuss the morals of allocating things
C. analyze the reason for standing in line D. criticize the behavior of queue jumping
动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1. -Wow! What a nice day! Why not air your clothes outside the window?
-Of course I have. I ______________ (hang) them before breakfast.
More than one foreigner ___________ (lay) their bags in the coach in a hurry when I passed the hotel. It was hard to reach the airport on time at rush hour.
3. Jenny promised that she ___________ (have) a further discussion with me as soon as she finished reading the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
4. --You look upset(心烦意乱的). Who ______ you ______ (expect)
--My cousin promised to visit me this afternoon, but he hasn’t appeared yet.
5. The police warn people, especially young women, __________ (not jog) alone at night.
6. It’s said that a new type of rice plant _________ (develop) in China in the near future, which
can increase the production even in sea water.
7. The lady who you met just now ____________ (change) a lot over the past few years.
8. We are often told _______________(not speak) loudly in the library.
词汇运用 用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Instead of worrying about what you can't control, put your energy into what you can__________(创造).
2. The boy who won the inter-school drawing competition is the ________(骄傲)of the whole school.
3. Driving after drinking wine is____________(违反) the law in China.
4. In fact, I have never seen a________(严格的) teacher than Mr. Green who teaches us physics very well.
5. We should never make such important_________ (decide) without much thought.
6. It is _________ (完全地) different from the manners on the playground.
7. It’s certain that there are still many parts that are_________ (know) to us on the earth.
8. My friend tried to calm me down, but his words drove me even_________ (mad).
六、书面表达
为提高中学生英语素养,我市将在下学期所有学校推进课外英语阅读活动(Extra-curricular Reading)。你校校刊 KIDS MAG 中HAVE YOUR SAY 栏目在广大学生中展开征文活动,想了解学生们的真实想法。
Hi, At KIDS MAG we like to share your ideas about our school. In my column, HAVE YOUR SAY, you can let other kids know what you think. This month we want you to have your say about English extra-curricular reading in our school next term: what advantages English extra-curricular reading has what problems you may have while doing English extra-curricular reading how you can deal with the problems what advice you can offer to make your English extra-curricular reading better Looking forward to hearing from you. Sigmund Friend
请根据征稿内容,用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。
注意: 1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。
2.词数90词左右,文章的开头已经给出,不计人总词数;
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
I’m glad to share my ideas about English extra-curricular reading in our school next term.
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