小升初重难点专题:句型转换--小学英语六年级下册 人教精通版(含答案)

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名称 小升初重难点专题:句型转换--小学英语六年级下册 人教精通版(含答案)
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更新时间 2024-01-22 16:21:57

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小升初重难点专题:句型转换--小学英语六年级下册 人教精通版
1.I’d like that blue bag. (对划线部分提问)
you like
2.They go on trips on summer holidays. (画线部分提问)
3.People in the south of China have rice cakes. (对画线部分提问)
people in the south of China
4.His hobby is collecting maps. (对画线部分提问)
his hobby
5.Spring is warm. (对画线部分提问)
6.His hobby is playing volleyball. (对画线部分提问)
his hobby
7.My friends had a big party during the holidays. (对画线部分提问)
your friends a big party
8.I want to see all my favourite places. (对画线部分提问)
you want to see
9.按要求写句子。
(1) Today is sunny.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________
(2) Today is Monday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________________
(3) They want to go to Shanghai .(对划线部分提问)______ _______________________________
10.There are three cakes on the table. (对划线部分提问)
on the table
根据要求完成句子。
11.better / feel / I / much ( . ) ( 连词成句 )
____________________________________________
12.I can’t find my teacher . ( 改为肯定句 )
___________________________________________
13.I have some vegetables . ( 改为否定句 )
__________________________________________
14.I see a doctor . ( 改为一般疑问句 )
_____________________________________________
15.Does Tina get well ( 做否定回答 )
_____________________________________________
根据要求完成句子。
16.Boat / the / zongzi / we / on / Festival / Dragon / eat ( . ) ( 连词成句 )
____________________________________________
17.May is the fifth month of the year. ( 对画线部分提问 )
___________________________________________
18.We will have a big family dinner . ( 改为否定句 )
__________________________________________
19.I love the Spring Festival . ( 改为一般疑问句 )
_____________________________________________
20.There are 7 days in a week. ( 将句子改为一般现在进行时态 )
_____________________________________________
根据要求完成句子。
21.are / your / holidays / you / where / for / going / summer ( ) ( 连词成句 )
____________________________________________
22.I hear that Sentosa is a beautiful island. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
___________________________________________
23.I’m going to travel around Canada with my parents . ( 对画线部分提问 )
__________________________________________
24.I have a lot of fun in Singapore . ( 改为一般过去时 )
_____________________________________________
25.We can enjoy the food . ( 改为否定句 )
_____________________________________________
根据要求完成句子。
26.shoes / buy / Sam / to / a / wants / of / pair ( . ) ( 连词成句 )
______________________________________________
27.I’m hungry. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
______________________________________________
28.It’ s eighty-two yuan . ( 对画线部分提问 )
______________________________________________
29.Tim has a blue hat. ( 改为否定句 )
______________________________________________
30.The balloon is yellow . ( 对画线部分提问 )
______________________________________________
根据要求完成句子。
31.hear / is / it/ I / lake / a / beautiful (.) ( 连词成句 )
____________________________________________
32.We are going to Shanghai by train. ( 对划线部分提问 )
___________________________________________
33.We stay in Beijing for two days. ( 对划线部分提问 )
__________________________________________
34.This toy car is very nice. (改为复数句)
very nice.
35.I go swimming in summer. (改为一般疑问句)
36.I was at the shop last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
at the shop last Sunday
37.There are a lot of flowers on the peach trees. (改为一般疑问句)
a lot of on the
根据要求完成句子。
38.the / Wall / the / is / longest / Great / wall / the / world / in (.) (连词成句)
____________________________________________
39.I am going to visit Beijing in summer. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
40.I know the Great Wall is in Beijing. (改为否定句)
__________________________________________
41.Harbin is in the north of China. (对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________
42.Beijing is the capital of China. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________
43.I have dinner at 6:30 in the evening. (改为否定句)
44.A:
B: I went to Sanya.
45.What are you doing (用read a book作回答)
I’m a book.
46.Do you listen to the teacher carefully in class (根据实际情况回答)
47.Does he like playing the violin (作否定回答)
, he .
48.What does she do at weekends (用sometimes / have dancing lessons)
She dancing lessons.
49.Would you like to go with me (作肯定回答)
. I’d .
50.Would you like to have lunch at school tomorrow (作肯定回答)
51.Can I have some ice cream and candy (作肯定回答)
52.—What’s her hobby (回答问题)
—Her is songs.
53.Which class are you in (根据实际情况回答)
54.Is your hobby planting flowers?(作肯定回答)
Yes, .
55.What do you usually do on the weekend (用play sports回答)
I usually on the weekend.
56.Did your parents have a good time (作肯定回答)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第1页,共4页
参考答案:
1. Which bag would
【详解】原句句意:我想要那个蓝色的包。划线部分是 that blue,故用which哪一个提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为Which;bag;would。
2.What do they do on summer holidays
【详解】句意:他们在暑假去旅行。划线部分是动词短语,所以是what提问,主语是复数,助动词是do,故答案为What do they do on summer holidays
3. What do have
【详解】原句句意:中国南方的人吃年糕。划线部分是动词用what提问,主语people,问句借助助动词do,have不变,故答案为What;do;have。
4. What is
【详解】原句句意:他的爱好是收集地图。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是爱好内容,用what提问,问句句意为:他的爱好是什么?what后跟is引导的一般疑问句,句首首字母大写,故答案为What;is。
5.What the weather like in spring
【详解】句意:春天是温暖的。划线部分是天气情况,故答案为What the weather like in spring
6. What is
【详解】原句句意:他的爱好是打排球。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是playing volleyball,用what提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,即他的爱好是什么?故答案为What;is。
7. When did have
【详解】原句句意:在假期期间,我的朋友们举行了一次盛大的聚会。此题考查对画线部分进行提问,对时间进行提问用when引导的特殊疑问句,when+did+主语+动词原形+其他,had的原形是have,故答案为When;did;have.
8. What do
【详解】原句句意:我想看看我最喜欢的地方。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是想看的,用what提问,问句句意为:你想看什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语是you,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,故答案为What,do。
9.(1)What is the weather today (2)What day is today (3)Where do they want to go
【详解】
10. How many cakes are there
【详解】句意:在桌上有三个蛋糕。划线部分是数量,所以是how many提问。后接名词的复数cakes,系词are放在名词cakes后面,其他的照写,故答案为How;many;cakes;are;there。
11.I feel much better . 12.I can find my teacher . 13.I don’t have any vegetables . 14.Do you see a doctor 15.No, she doesn’t .
【解析】11.该连词成句题要注意句型:I feel...
12.句中有can’t,变肯定句,只需变为can’t的肯定形式---can。
13.本题变否定句,需借助助动词do的否定形式,并且将some变为any。
14.本题变一般疑问句时,需借助助动词do。
15.问句是以does开头的一般疑问句。
16.We eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival . 17.Which month is the fifth month of the year 18.We won’ t have a big family dinner . 19.Do you love the Spring Festival 20.How many days are there in a week
【解析】16.该连词成句题要注意端午节的英语表达法:the Dragon Boat Festival。
17.画线部分是五月,故疑问词要用which。
18.句中有will,变否定句,只需变为will的否定形式---won’t。
19.本句的时态是一般现在时,变一般疑问句时,需借助助动词do。
20.画线部分是数量,故疑问词要用how many。
21.Where are you going for your summer holidays 22.Do you hear that Sentosa is a beautiful island 23.Where are you going with your parents 24.I had a lot of fun in Singapore . 25.We can’t enjoy the food .
【解析】21.连词成句中组合短语:for your summer holidays。
22.本句是一般现在时,变一般疑问句时需借助助动词do,从句部分不做改变。
23.划线部分表示地点,故用where“哪里”提问。
24.只需将谓语动词have变为其过去式即可 .
25.本题中有can,变否定句变为can的否定形式。
26.Sam wants to buy a blue pair of shoes. 27.Are you hungry 28.How much is it 29.Tim doesn’t have a blue hat. 30.What color is the balloon
【解析】26.该连词成句题可先组合出短语buy a blue pair of shoes。
27.本句中有be动词,变一般疑问句需把be动词am变为is,放在句首, I 变
为you,即可。
28.划线部分属于价格,应用疑问词组how much---多少钱。
29.本句变否定句时,需要借助助动词does的否定形式。
30.画线部分属于颜色,应用疑问词组what color --- 什么颜色。
31.I hear it is a beautiful lake. 32.How are you going to Shanghai 33.How long do you stay in Beijing
【解析】31.该连词成句题可先组合出短语a beautiful lake。
32.划线部分属于方式,应用疑问词how。
33.划线部分属于时间段,应用疑问词组how long。
34. These toy cars are
【详解】句意:这个玩具小轿车是非常好看的。此题考查改为复数句,this这个变these这些,toy car玩具小轿车变为toy cars,is变为are,故答案为These;toy; cars;are。
【点睛】
35.Do you go swimming in summer
【详解】原本句意:我夏天去游泳。主语I,动词go,问句借助助动词do,I变you,句意为夏天你去游泳吗?故答案为Do you go swimming in summer
36. Were you
【详解】原句句意:上星期天我在商店里。含有系动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把系动词提前,原句主语是I,问句要变you,系动词对应用were,故答案为Were,you。
【点睛】
37. Are there flowers peach trees
【详解】原句句意:桃树上有许多花。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句将are提前即可,故答案为Are,there,flowers,peach,trees。
38.The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. 39.Where are you going to visit in summer 40.I don’t know the Great Wall is in Beijing. 41.Where is Harbin 42.Is Beijing the capital of China
【解析】38.该连词成句题中首先能组成三个短语短语the Great Wall, the longest wall, in the world。
39.划线部分是地点,应用where“哪里”提问。
40.该句中有从句,只需把主句变为否定句。
41.划线部分表示地点,故用where“哪里”提问。
42.本题中有be动词is,变一般疑问句需把is放在句首。
43.I don’t have dinner at 6:30 in the evening.
【详解】句意:我在晚上六点半吃晚餐。改为否定句:我晚上六点半不吃晚饭。have实义动词,前面借助动词的否定形式 don’t ,后面加动词原形,故答案为I don’t have dinner at 6:30 in the evening.
【点睛】
44.Where did you go
【详解】答句句意:我去了三亚。本题考查根据答句写问句。问句提问去哪里了Where did you go 故答案为Where did you go
45.reading
【详解】原句句意:你正在做什么?这是现在进行时的句子,回答用:主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其他,read的现在分词是reading,故答案为reading。
46.Yes, I do.
【详解】句意:你上课认真听老师讲课吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,答语可为肯定回答,do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答可为Yes, I do. 故答案为Yes, I do.
47. No doesn’t
【详解】原句句意:他喜欢拉小提琴吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,does引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+doesn’t. 故答案为No,doesn’t。
48. sometimes has
【详解】原句句意:她周末做什么?她_________ 舞蹈课。sometimes有时 ,have dancing lessons上舞蹈课。主语she是第三人称单数,动词要用三单形式,have的三单形式是has,sometimes频率副词放在主语与动词之间,故答案为sometimes,has。
49. Sure love to
【详解】原句句意:你想和我一起去吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,would like引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Sure. I’d love to.故答案为Sure;love;to。
50.Yes, I’d like to.
【详解】问句句意:你想明天在学校吃午饭吗?Would you like to... 问句,肯定回答是Yes, I'd like to.故答案为Yes, I’d like to.
【点睛】
51.Sure.
【详解】问句句意:我可以吃一些冰淇淋和糖果吗?本题考查交际用语,该句表示请求,肯定回答可以为Sure.当然可以。故答案为Sure.
52. hobby singing
【详解】句意:—她的爱好是什么?—她的爱好是唱歌。本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,根据is可知名词用单数,hobby爱好;句中有be动词,后面动词用动名词形式,sing唱歌,sing的动名词是singing,故答案为hobby;singing。
53.I am in Class Two.
【详解】句意:你在哪个班?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。本题答案不唯一。答语可为:我在二班。故答案为I am in Class Two.
54. it is
【详解】句意:你的爱好是种花吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答句。根据句意可知,该句是Is引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,作肯定回答,主语your hobby是物且是第三人称单数,用it代替,故答案为it;is。
55. play sports
【详解】原句句意:在周末你通常做什么?用play sports回答,答句句意:我在周末通常做运动。根据usually可知,时态是一般现在时。主语I,其后动词用原形。故答案为play;sports。
56.Yes, they did.
【详解】句意:你的父母玩得开心吗?问句是由did引导的一般疑问句,主语是parents(父母),故答句中用they代替parents;肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t.因题目要求是作肯定回答,故答案为Yes, they did.
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