小升初重难点专题:任务型阅读--小学英语六年级下册 人教新起点版
Read, choose and write. 请选择符合教材中小朋友的实际情况以及其他相关信息的选项,回答以下问题。
Andy’s Summer Vacation
It’s in the west of China. It was great. It’s famous for temples. He went to Xining with his parents. We can visit the Kumbum Monastery.
1.How was Andy’s summer vacation
2.Where did Andy go on his summer vacation
3.Where is Xining
4.What’s Xining famous for
5.What can you do there
Read and write. 阅读理解和表达。
Around the World
Name Where do they want to go this winter vacation What is it famous for What can you do there What language do people speak
Bill He wants to go to _______ this winter vacation. It’s in the southeast of the UK. You can go to the _______ Museum there. It’s a huge museum. It has a lot of art from around the world. It is over 250 years old. You can see Big Ben and Tower Bridge, a very famous bridge. People there speak English.
Yaoyao She wants to go to _______ this winter vacation. It’s a very big city in the southeast of Canada. You can visit the CN Tower there. You can go to the top of the tower to see the sunrise. Canada is famous for maple leaves. It is a good place for hiking and fishing. People there speak English and French.
Andy He wants to go to _______ this vacation. It’s in the southeast of Australia. You can visit the Opera House. Australia is famous for koalas and kangaroos. People there speak English.
6.Read and write. 请根据教材中小朋友们的实际情况和上下文内容填空,完成表格(一空一词)。
(1) (2) (3) (4)
7.Read and answer. 请根据以上表格内容和实际情况,用完整的答句回答问题。
(1) What is Canada famous for
(2) Is the White House in the UK
8.Let’s write. 请根据你的实际情况,用完整的答句回答以下问题。
Where did you go this winter vacation What did you do there
阅读理解
Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. Today, wood, gas (煤气) and electricity (电) can all make a fire. I think wood is the most dangerous. And I like gas most because it's easy.
People use fire in many ways. At home, people use fire to cook food and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt (熔化) metals (金属) to makes things of different shapes. Some workers use fire to make glass.
Fire can help us to do many things, but sometimes fire is dangerous. Cigarettes and campfires can all start a fire in the countryside, in schools and at homes. We must be careful. We mustn't smoke in the countryside, and we mustn't cook without an adult (成年人). We mustn't play with matches. We mustn't play around a fire.
9.Many years ago, people use gas and wood to make a fire. ( )
10.Gas is very easy. ( )
11.People can cook and boil with fire. ( )
12.Fire is very useful and it's safe. ( )
13.Cigarettes and campfires can't start a fire. ( )
Susan, Harry and Mea were playing in the yard. Susan saw something hopping in the grass. "Eeek! A bug!" shouted Susan. "I'm a grasshopper. I hop high and far on my strong legs. Watch me go!" said the brown grasshopper. Mae saw something crawling (爬) through the grass. "Eeek! A bug! "yelled (大叫) Mae. "I'm a beetle. I have two sets of wings. One set is small and hard. I use the other set to fly. Watch me go!" said the black beetle. Harry heard something buzzing in the grass. "Eeek! A bug!" howled Harry. "I'm a bumblebee. I fly from flower to flower. Watch me go!". Said the yellow and black bee. "There are a lot of bugs, "said Harry. " They are all different, "added Mae. "They are fun to watch, " said susan. "Bugs are neat (优雅的). Let's find some more bugs!" said Harry.
14.根据短文内容,按照B~E的顺序给图片排序。
( )
(A)
( )
( )
( )
15.请给这个故事起一个题目。
根据表格,回答下列问题.
Name Place Thing
John museum see dinosaurs
Andy department store buy a football
Li Ming Tian'anmen Square fly a kite
Wu Lan Beihai Park go boating
Bob cinema see a film
16.What is John going to do tomorrow
17.Where is Andy going this weekend
18.What is Bob going to do this weekend
19.Where does Wu Lan want to go
20.What does Li Ming want to do there
阅读短文,完成下列问题。
Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.
21.Ted and I are good .
22.Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon
23.Can Ted play badminton
24.Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon
25.When will Ted play computer games
Read and answer .(阅读短文,回答问题)
My name is Mike. I’m a boy. I am twelve. This is my school. I’m a pupil. I’m in Xin Hua School. My teacher is Miss Wang. She is my Chinese teacher. She is a good teacher. The pupils all like her. I have a good friend. His name is John. We are in the same school and the same class. We often go to school together.
26.What’s the boy’s name
.
27.How old is Mike
.
28.Is Mike a pupil
.
29.What school is Mike in
.
30.Who is Mike’s good friend
.
阅读理解
My name is Tom. I’m from Beijing. I’m a student. My sister and I are in the same school. My father is a teacher and my mother is a nurse. We don’t live in Beijing. We live in Guangzhou now. Our house is old and small. But it’s very nice. We like it. We are happy.
31.My sister is a student. ( )
32.We live in Beijing now. ( )
33.Our house is new and nice. ( )
34.We live in a big house. ( )
35.We are happy. ( )
Read and answer .(阅读短文,回答问题)
Baseball is an American sport, but it is also very popular in Beijing. James likes to play it in school. He also enjoys watching baseball games on TV. When he plays baseball. He likes batting better than fielding. The other day he hit a dig homer挖土机.The ball flew away and broke a window of his classroom.
Question:
36.What sport does James like
37.What does James enjoy watching on TV
38.What does James play baseball
39.What does he like better than fielding
40.The other day he hit a big homer, and what happen
Dear Andy,
Welcome to China! I’m happy to be your new classmate. I want to introduce you some places to visit. Beijing is the capital of China. It’s in the north of China. There are some places in it. You can also go to Guilin. It is in the south of China. You can see beautiful rivers and mountains there. I hope you can also go to Lhasa. It is in the west of China. There are also many interesting things. You can visit the Potala Palace and see snow-capped mountains. Hope you have a happy experience in China!
Yours,
Sam!
41.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Andy and Sam are classmates. ( )
(2) Beijing is the capital of China. ( )
(3) Guilin is in the west of China. ( )
42.回答问题。
(1) What's Guilin famous for
(2) Where is Lhasa
Hi, I’m Jack. There are 30 students in my class. Miss Li is my English teacher. She has curly brown hair and wears glasses. She is very nice to me. After class I often play basketball with John and Bill. John is very tall and active. Bill is thin and clever. They play basketball very well.
43.—How many students are there in Jack’s class
—There are students.
44.—Who is Jack’s English teacher
— is his English teacher.
45.—What does Miss Li look like
—She has and wears .
46.—What does Bill look like
—He is .
47.—Do they often play basketball after class
—, .
阅读短文,用T或F判断
David is from Australia. But he is in China now. He lives in Beijing. He is eight years old. He is a good student. He has lots of hobbies. He likes collecting stamps. He often shows them to his classmates. David also likes playing chess, watching cartoons and playing football. He often watches cartoons with his sister. Sometimes he plays chess with his father. David likes football very much. After school, he usually plays football with his classmates in the playground.
48.David is an English boy. ( )
49.David lives in Beijing now. ( )
50.David doesn’t like collecting stamps. ( )
51.David often plays chess with his sister. ( )
52.David often plays basketball with his classmates. ( )
阅读理解。
There is a city in the world. People do not drive cars in that city. It is called Venice. Venice is in Italy. There are no streets in Venice. But there are canals. The canals look like streets. There is much water in those canals. In Venice people ride about the city in boats. Your father and mother may ride in a bus to work. In Venice, fathers and mothers ride in boats.
53.根据短文内容判断正误
(1) People drive cars in Venice. ( )
(2) Venice is in Italy. ( )
(3) People in Venice go to work by bus. ( )
54.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(1) The canals look like ________. ( )
A.water B.streets C. boats D.buses
(2) There’s ________ water in the canals. ( )
A.little B.much C. many D.some
55.根据短文内容填空。
Venice is in . There are streets in Venice. But there are .In Venice people about the city in .
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第8页,共9页
试卷第9页,共9页
参考答案:
1.It was great. 2.He went to Xining with his parents. 3.It’s in the west of China. 4.It’s famous for temples. 5.We can visit the Kambum Monastery.
【导语】本文介绍了Andy和他的父母暑假去西宁旅游的情况。
1.句意:Andy的暑假怎么样?根据“It was great.”可知Andy暑假过得非常棒。故答案为It was great.
2.句意:Andy去哪里过暑假?根据“He went to Xining with his parents.”可知Andy和他的父母西宁。故答案为He went to Xining with his parents.
3.句意:西宁在哪里?根据“It’s in the west of China.”可知西宁在中国的西部。故答案为It’s in the west of China.
4.句意:西宁因什么而著名?根据“It’s famous for temples.”可知因西宁寺庙而著名。故答案为It’s famous for temples.
5.句意:在那里你们能做什么?根据“We can visit the Kumbum Monastery.”可知Andy和他的父母能参观塔尔寺。故答案为We can visit the Kumbum Monastery.
6. London British Toronto Sydney 7.(1) Canada is famous for maple leaves.
(2) No, it isn’t. 8.I went to Beijing. I visited the Great wall. (合理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个小朋友寒假要去的三个城市的情况。
6.(1)句意:他今年寒假想去_____。根据文中句子“You can see Big Ben and Tower Bridge,”可知在那儿可以看到大本钟和塔桥,根据常识可知大本钟和塔桥在伦敦,故答案为London。
(2)句意:你可以去那里的_____博物馆。根据文中句子“It’s a huge museum. It has a lot of art from around the world. It is over 250 years old.”可知它是一个巨大的博物馆,这里有很多来自世界各地的艺术作品,它已经有250多年的历史了,结合上一空的伦敦可知是大英博物馆,即the British Museum,故答案为British。
(3)句意:她今年寒假想去_____。根据文中句子“It’s a very big city in the southeast of Canada. You can visit the CN Tower there.”可知它是加拿大东南部一个很大的城市,在那儿可以参观加拿大国家电视塔,根据常识可知该城市是多伦多,故答案为Toronto。
(4)句意:他今年寒假想去_____。根据文中句子“It’s in the southeast of Australia. You can visit the Opera House.”可知它位于澳大利亚东南部,在那儿可以参观歌剧院,根据常识可知该城市是悉尼,故答案为Sydney。
7.(1)句意:加拿大以什么闻名?根据文中句子“Canada is famous for maple leaves.”可知加拿大以枫叶闻名,故答案为Canada is famous for maple leaves.
(2)句意:白宫在英国吗?根据常识可知白宫在美国,所以应回答:不,它不在,故答案为No, it isn’t.
8.句意:今年寒假你去了哪里?你在那儿干啥了?本题答案不唯一,问句是过去时态,回答也用过去时态,以去北京参观长城为例,故答案为I went to Beijing. I visited the Great wall.
9.F 10.T 11.T 12.F 13.F
【解析】9.句意:许多年前人们用天然气和木头生火。根据短文叙述 Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire.(许多年前,人们用木棍,大块的木头和干树叶生火。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。
10.句意:天然气很容易。根据短文叙述And I like gas most because it's easy.(我最喜欢天然气,因为它容易。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。
11.句意:人们可知用火来烹饪和煮东西。根据短文叙述 At home, people use fire to cook food and boil water.(在家里,人们用火来做饭或烧水。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。
12.句意:火有用并且安全。根据短文叙述but sometimes fire is dangerous.(可是有时候火是危险的。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。
13.句意:香烟和篝火不能引起火灾。根据短文叙述Cigarettes and campfires can all start a fire in the countryside,(在乡下,香烟和篝火都可以引起火灾。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。
14. B D
E
C
15.如:三个顽皮的孩子
【导语】本文介绍了苏珊,哈里和米娅在院子里玩,发现了一些虫子,如蚂蚱、甲虫和大黄蜂等,他们寻找虫子。
14.根据I'm a grasshopper.可知苏珊指的是蚱蜢,所以图一为B;根据I'm a beetle. I have two sets of wings. One set is small and hard. I use the other set to fly. Watch me go!可知米娅指的是甲虫,所以图四为C;根据I'm a bumblebee. I fly from flower to flower. Watch me go!可知哈里指的是一只大黄蜂,所以图二为D;根据Bugs are neat (优雅的).Let's find some more bugs!可知图三为E,故答案为B;D;E;C。
15.根据短文大意,可知三个顽皮的孩子在院子里玩,他们看见虫子找虫子,本题答案不唯一,可以是三个顽皮的孩子,故答案为三个顽皮的孩子。
16.He is going to see dinosaurs. 17.She is going to department store. 18.He is going to see a film. 19.She wants to go to Beihai park. 20.He wants to fly a kite.
【解析】16.根据表格内容"约翰在表格中地点是博物馆,从事活动是看恐龙",可知"约翰去博物馆看恐龙",题干询问"约翰打算明天做什么","tomorrow"表示"明天",句子用一般将来时,"be going to"结构属于一般将来时,故填:He is going to see dinosaurs.
17.根据表格内容"安迪在表格中地点是百货商店,从事活动是买足球",可知"安迪去百货商店去买足球",题干询问"安迪周末去哪里","this weekend"表示"本周末",句子用一般将来时,"be going to"表达一般将来时,故填:She is going to department store.
18.根据表格内容"鲍勃在表格中地点是电影院,从事看电影活动",可知"鲍勃去电影院看电影",题干询问"鲍勃本周打算去做什么","this weekend"表示"本周末",句子用一般将来时,"be going to"表达一般将来时,故填:He is going to see a film.
19.根据表格内容"吴兰在表格中地点是北海公园,从事划船",可知"吴兰去北海公园去划船","does"表示句子是一般现在时,主语是"Wu Lan"第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,题干询问"吴兰想去哪里",故填:She wants to go to Beihai park.
20.根据表格内容"李明在表格中地点是天安门,从事放风筝活动",可知"李明去天安门放风筝",","does"表示句子是一般现在时,主语是"Li Ming"第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,题干询问"李明想做什么",故填:He wants to fly a kite.
【点睛】考查阅读表达,要求熟悉表格内容,找准姓名对应的地点与从事活动,分析题干意思,确定答案,组织句子,完成题目.
21.friends 22.The bookstore. 23.Yes, he can. 24.No, he won’t. 25.This Sunday evening.
【解析】21.根据“Ted is a student. He is my best friend.”可知泰德和我是好朋友,friends朋友,故答案为friends .
22.句意:泰德星期六下午去哪儿?根据“He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon.”可知他这个星期六下午要去书店,故答案为The bookstore.
23.句意:泰德会打羽毛球吗?根据“He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning.”可知肯定回答,故答案为Yes, he can.
24.句意:泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗?根据“He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon.”可知否定回答,故答案No, he won’t.
25.句意:泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏?根据“He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.”可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏,故答案为This Sunday evening.
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句,写出答语。
26.His name is Mike. 27.He is twelve. 28.Yes, he is. 29.Mike is in Xin Hua School. 30.John is Mike’s good friend.
【解析】26.略
27.略
28.略
29.略
30.略
31.T 32.F 33.F 34.F 35.T
【解析】略
36.James likes to play baseball. 37.James enjoys watching baseball games on TV. 38.When he plays baseball,he likes batting better than fielding. 39.He likes batting better than fielding. 40.The ball flew away and broke a window of his classroom.
【解析】36.略
37.略
38.略
39.略
40.略
41. T T F 42. It is famous for beautiful rivers and mountains. It is in the west of China.
【分析】短文大意:主要讲述萨姆给安迪介绍中国的几个旅游城市的事儿。
41.(1)句意:安迪和萨姆是同学。由短文I’m happy to be your new classmate.可知安迪和萨姆是同学,故答案为T。
(2)句意:北京是中国的首都。由短文Beijing is the capital of China.可知北京是中国的首都,故答案为T。
(3)句意:桂林在中国的西部。由短文You can also go to Guilin. It is in the south of China. 可知桂林在中国的南部,故答案为F。
42.1.句意:桂林以什么著名?由短文You can see beautiful rivers and mountains there.由短文可知桂林以山和水著名,故答案为It is famous for beautiful rivers and mountains.
2.句意:拉萨在哪里?由短文 It is in the west of China.可知拉萨在中国的西部,故答案为It is in the west of China.
【点睛】
43.thirty
44.Miss,Li 45.curly,brown,hair,glasses 46.thin,and,clever 47.Yes,they,do.
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的老师和同学。
43.句意:—杰克班有多少名学生?—有______名学生。根据“There are 30 students in my class.”,可知杰克班有30名学生,故答案为thirty。
44.句意:—杰克的英语老师是谁?—______是他的英语老师。根据“Miss Li is my English teacher.”,可知李老师是杰克的英语老师,故答案为Miss,Li。
45.句意:—李老师什么样?—她有______,戴着______。根据“She has curly brown hair and wears glasses.”,可知李老师有一头卷曲的棕色头发,戴着眼镜,故答案为curly,brown,hair,glasses。
46.句意:—比尔看起来什么样?—他是_______。根据“Bill is thin and clever.”,可知比尔又高又聪明,故答案为thin,and,clever。
47.句意:他们经常下课后打篮球吗?根据“After class I often play basketball with John and Bill.”,可知答语为肯定回答,故答案为Yes,they,do。
48.F 49.T 50.F 51.F 52.F
【解析】48.略
49.略
50.略
51.略
52.略
53. F T F 54. B B 55. Italy no canals ride boats
【分析】这篇文章介绍的是意大利的一个城市威尼斯。
53.(1)题意为人们在威尼斯开车。根据 People do not drive cars in that city.人们在那个城市不开车可知这句话不正确,故答案为F。
(2)题意为威尼斯在意大利。根据Venice is in Italy.威尼斯在意大利可知该句正确,故答案为T。
(3)题意为威尼斯人坐公交车去上班。根据Your father and mother may ride in a bus to work. In Venice, fathers and mothers ride in boats.你的爸爸妈妈可能乘公交去上班,在威尼斯,爸爸妈妈坐船去上班可知该句错误,故答案为F。
54.(1)题意为运河看起来像____。根据The canals look like streets.运河看起来像街道可知B符合题意,故选B。
(2)题意为运河里有___水。根据 There is much water in those canals.那些运河里有很多水,可知B符合题意,故选B。
55.题意为威尼斯在____。威尼斯____街道。但是那里有____。在威尼斯人们_常常乘船出行。根据原文Venice is in Italy. 可知There are no streets in Venice.But there are canals. In Venice people ride about the city in boats. 可知威尼斯在意大利,那里没有街道,但是有运河,人们出行都乘船,故答案为Italy;no;canals;ride;boats。
【点睛】
答案第4页,共6页
答案第3页,共6页