牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2 School life单元专项练习 （无答案）

8B Unit 2同步课时训练 VII
Self-assessment
一、词汇运用
1. My boss went to France on ________ (busy) again last week.
2. When the police arrived, they found the poor boy ________ (die).
3. As a kid, he can’t remember all his________ (relative) names. It’s quite natural.
4. To our surprise, the pretty girl________ (marry) an English boy, whom she knew little about.
5. How I wish to go ________ (sail) across the Atlantic Ocean!
6. In the movie, the prince was turned into a frog by ________ (魔法).
7. The musician made wonderful music by controlling the________ (速度) of the water flow.
8. Everyone________ (除以外) the twin sisters has been on holiday abroad already.
9. A moment please. It might take a ________ (几个, 数个) of minutes.
10. You must write down the ________ (要点) of the talk because they are very important.
二、动词填空
1. Last term, Tommy often ________ (chat) with his friends online on Sundays.
2. Why don’t you keep ________ (try) until you succeed (成功)
3. I think my cousin and his parents ________ (have) a good time in Beijing these days.
4. I ________ (study) In Tokyo for 3 years, and after that I came back to find a job in Shanghai.
5. The Greens________ (spend) their Christmas holiday in Hong Kong twice.
6. He didn’t watch anybody pass him because he ________ (sleep) at that time.
7. Jim’s mother doesn’t have a passport and she________ (not be) to any foreign countries yet.
8. The heavy snow________ (stop) all the planes from taking off. What else can we do
三、句型转换
1. I have already finished reading this story. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ reading this story ________
2. Her grandmother died eight years ago. (改为同义句)
Her grandmother ________ ________ ________ ________ eight years.
3. I think Mount Huang is a wonderful place to visit in spring, summer and autumn. (改为同义句)
I think Mount Huang is a wonderful place to visit in ________ ________ ________ ________.
4. Mr Green went to work in a hurry this morning because he got up late. (改为同义句)
Mr Green ________ ________ work this morning because he got up late.
5.We have worked in this city for two years. (改为同义句) (二种)
① ________ two years ________ we ________ to work in this city.
② Two years ________ ________ ________ we ________ to work in this city.
四、完成句子
1. 我昨天匆忙离开吉姆家时, 把一本书忘在那里了。
I ________ my book at Jim’s home when I ________ to ________ there yesterday.
2. 你叔叔从香港回来多久了
How long ________ your uncle ________ ________ ________ Hong Kong
3. 从8岁开始, 我就会照顾自己了。
I since I was eight years old.
4. 纽约是一座高楼林立的现代化城市。
New York is a .
5. 我叔叔上周动身去了香港, 他已经去那里整整一个礼拜了。
Last week my uncle. Нe a whole week ago.
6. 这个机场投入使用已经十年有余了。
The airport ten years ago.
五、完形填空先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Yellow Crane Tower, a famous place of interest in Wuhan, is standing on the Snake Hill. From the west to the east, it 1 an area of 133,330 square metres and it is 51.4 metres in 2 with five floors.
In the Three Kingdoms Period, the Yellow Crane Tower was built at the comer of Xiakou to protect the city. Later, the tower was changed into a place for local people to visit 3 the whole country was unified (统一).With the development of the city, this tower was becoming a place of interest, 4 in the Tang Dynasty. A lot of famous people have come here, 5 plenty of famous poems for people all over the world to read.
From the year 223 when the Yellow Crane Tower was first built to the year 1985 when it was last built,1,762 years 6 . During these years, it was damaged (坏) and built for 12 times. Again and again, the famous tower was 7 to the ground in the wars and fires, but after each time it was built by the people of Hubei.
Now, the Yellow Crane Tower is known 8 one of the three famous towers in South China. With classical poems and modern beauty, the tower has a 9 meaning of climbing mountains and getting close to nature. Standing on the fifth floor of the tower, you can not only see the fantastic 10 of Wuhan city and the Yangtze River, but also feel the history and culture behind it, relaxing your body and mind at the same time.
( ) 1. A. fills B. covers C. takes D. costs
( ) 2. А. top B. size C. weight D. height
( ) 3. A. if B. so C. before D. after
( ) 4. A. especially B. usually C. recently D. really
( ) 5. A. leaving B. throwing C. forgetting D. carrying
( ) 6. A. moved B. passed C. entered D. returned
( ) 7. A. cut B. hurt C. lost D. burnt
( ) 8. A. for B. to C. as D. from
( ) 9. A. smaller B. bigger C. deeper D. lower
( ) 10. A. signs B. views C. senses D. memories
8BUnit 2 同步读写训练
一、完形填空
先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Martin is quite 1 in travelling. He loves to travel to new places and meet new people. He does not like to travel on a package tour (跟团旅行). 2 , he would like to buy a guidebook for the place he is going to and search the Internet for information about the main places of interest. He certainly sees more benefits (益处) in travelling this way.
Firstly, Martin doesn’t have to pay 3 for his trip. Package tours usually 4 more because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency (旅行社) and the tour guide. Secondly, he likes the fact that he does not have to wait for the tour group to 5 their photos or buy their souvenirs (纪念品).If he has finished what he wants to do, he can leave and move on to the next place at once.
However, Martin has had some 6 travelling all by himself. Sometimes he feels 7 and wishes that he had other travelers with him to discuss his new experiences. Also, going to a different country on his own can be difficult and even 8 at times. Once, Martin was in Africa and he could not speak the language. Someone took away his wallet on the train. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt, but he did not get his 9 back because the police could not understand him!
Martin has had a few problems before, 10 he still likes to travel all by himself.
( ) 1. A. tired B. sorry C. happy D. interested
( ) 2. A. And B. Instead C. So D. But
( ) 3. A. anything B. money C. much D. little
( ) 4. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. use
( ) 5. A. take B. make C. do D. have
( ) 6. A. friends B. problems C. interest D. fun
( ) 7. A. lovely B. lonely C. friendly D. nicely
( ) 8. A. funny B. happy C. dangerous D. exciting
( ) 9. A. food B. bag C. clothes D. money
( ) 10. A. but B. so C. because D. or
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Do you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family this summer If your dad smokes, you may have to ask him to be careful because Hong Kong bans (禁止) smoking in most public places.
These places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and so on. Even smoking in some outdoor places is banned, for example, beaches, sports ground, museums and most areas of public (公共的) parks.
Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive (被动的) smoking. What is passive smoking When people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others have to smoke too. They don’t want to smoke but they have to. This is passive smoking. It is bad for people’s health. And it’ll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban.
Jack Lee, a 16-year-old student, says, “The ban is really good. I don’t like people smoking next to me. It’s so smoky and smelly.”
If someone breaks the ban, he will be fined HK$5,000.
Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1,2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places.
( ) 1. Smoking is banned ________ in Hong Kong.
A. in indoor places B. in outdoor places C. in most public places D. at home
( ) 2. Which outdoor place is not mentioned (提及) in the passage
A. The park. B. The beach. C. The airport. D. The museum.
( ) 3. What’s the purpose of the smoking ban in Hong Kong
A. To stop passive smoking. B. To stop the sale of cigarettes (销售烟草).
C. To stop people from smoking. D. To follow Singapore.
( ) 4. The example in Paragraph 4 shows that ________.
A. Jack Lee likes smoking very much B. people in Hong Kong support the ban
C. Jack Lee is used to smoking D. people like smoking around Jack Lee
( ) 5. The underlined word “fined” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A. 罚款 B. 给予 C. 奖励 D. 找到
(B)
If you are planning a trip during your holidays, make sure the Arctic Bath hotel in Sweden is on your list. You will feel surprised when you see the Arctic Bath— it is on Lule River in Harads. As it is built in Northern Europe, the Arctic Bath will float (漂浮) freely on the river in summer, and then be frozen in place in winter.
Also, the Arctic Bath is different because of its special shape. It looks like a nest (鸟巢).From the outside, you can see big woods that are joined together like birds do to make a nest. The empty part in the middle, where the eggs are laid, is the bath. “Forests once played an important role in the country, and this design is to remember that old time,” said Ann Kathrin Lundqvist, Project Manager for the hotel. “And all the buildings are built out of local wood.”
The Arctic Bath provides a wonderful view of the sky, even better at night: It offers a cooler way to see the Northern Lights (北极光) than any other experience gives. Guests there can have a cold air bath (only 4°C) while enjoying the Northern Lights.
Besides outdoor activities, many other choices are included in the nest, for example, spa rooms, shops and restaurants. And people won’t miss the Northern Lights inside, because the rooms have windows on the ceilings, through which people can enjoy the natural beauty during the winter days.
( ) 6. What can we know from the first paragraph
A. Harads is in Southern Europe. B. The hotel is beside Lule River.
C. In Harads it is not cold in winter. D. The hotel can move in summer.
( ) 7. People design the hotel in the shape of a nest to ________.
A. remember their history B. show their love for birds
C. protect eggs in the middle D. make use of local wood
( ) 8. What does the underlined “which” in the last paragraph refer to
A. The hotel. B. The sky. C. The windows. D. The wood.
( ) 9. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A. The temperature in the hotel is lower than that outside.
B. There are no windows on the walls of the hotel.
C. One can see the Northern Lights during winter days.
D. There are more travelers during summer days.
( ) 10. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Seeing the Northern Lights in Sweden
B. Enjoy yourselves in top restaurants of Sweden
C. Why the hotel looks like a nest
D. The floating hotel in Sweden— a wonderful place to enjoy the Northern Lights
三、阅读填空先通读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在短文后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern transport develops (发展) fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. The following information may be useful to you to keep healthy during a trip.
Before leaving
Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.
Prepare comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Remember to take some necessary (必要的) medicine with you. They can be useful when you get sick or have other problems.
Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should take food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. If it’s nearer, you can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.
While travelling
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.
Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge.
1 to keep healthy during a trip
Beforetravelling Get something necessary 2 , such as comfortable shoes, a hat, sunglassesand some medicine.
3 for weeks or months before you leave if necessary.
Prepare different kinds of food for a long trip or a nearer one.
While travelling 4 eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest.
Drink bottled water and always clean the cover.
Keep food in good condition. 5 to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
四、书面表达
请你用英语写一篇短文, 介绍你们一家人的桂林之行。
内容要点:
1. 桂林是我国最美丽的城市之一;
2. 三天前我和父母坐飞机来到这儿, 已经游览了很多名胜;
3. 我们都被这里的美丽山水所惊叹;
4. 在这儿我们徒步旅行 (hike),拍了许多漂亮的照片, 乘船游览了漓江 (Lijiang River), ……
5. 虽然有点累, 但是很有乐趣;
6. 我永远不会忘记这次旅行, 回去后我打算……
注意事项:
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 展开合理想象, 作适当发挥;
3. 词数在90个左右。