Module 8 Story time Unit 1 Once upon a time…课件(共43张PPT)+内嵌音频

(共43张PPT)
外研版
初中英语 七年级下册
Module 8
Unit 1
Once upon a time...
新课导入
The Little Mermaid
Do you like fairy tales
Do you know any other fairy tales
Snow White and
the Seven Dwarfs
Cinderella
Sleeping Beauty
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时出现的新单词和短语
能够初步掌握规则行为动词一般过去时的用法
预习检测
1.She _______ towards the house and knocked on the door.
A.hurry B.hurries C.hurried D.hurryed
2.She _______ the house and looked into a small room.
A.enter B.enters C.entered D.entering
3.Once upon ______ time, there ______ ten suns in the sky.
A.a; were B.a; are C./; were D./; are
C
C
A
预习检测
4.The parents decided ______ their child.
A.to talk B.talking with C.talk with D.to talk with
5.When she _____ her homework, she went shopping with her mother.
A.finished B.finish C.finishes D.finishing
D
A
知识梳理
1. Once upon a time, there was a …
once adv. 一次; 曾经
Tom goes to the park once a month with his friends.
My mother once went to America.
once upon a time “从前；很久以前”，常用于故事的开头。
Once upon a time there was a queen.
2. She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.
decide v. 决定
后面通常接名词、代词或不定式作宾语
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
decide的名词形式是decision
make a decision 做决定；下决心
Jack decided ________ (visit) his grandparents.
My sister made a ________ (decide) just now.
to visit
decision
go for a walk=take a walk 散步
3. All alone in the dark, dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.
She picked up the very big bowl but she didn’t like it…
all alone 独自一人的
My grandfather lives all alone, but never feels lonely.
他虽然独自生活，却并不感到寂寞。
pick v. 采；摘 。
pick up 拿起；举起。名词，可放在up前或后；代词，只能放
pick与up之间。
_______ the hat on the floor.
There are some pieces of paper there. Please_______________.
Pick up
Pick them up
4. And soon she was lost.
lost adj. 迷路的
常与系动词get或be连用，意为“走失；迷路”。
我父母在北京老是迷路。
My parents always ______ in Beijing.
上周我在森林迷路了。
I _______ in the forest last week.
get lost
was lost
5. Goldilocks looked around her.
around prep. 在……周围；围绕……
look around “环顾四周；向四周看”。
The cat is running __________the table.
那只猫绕着桌子跑。
The little boy was afraid, and she ______________her.
这个小男孩害怕了，她向四周看了看。
around
looked around
6. Then she noticed a little house…
notice vt. 注意到
notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事
notice sb. do sth.注意到某人做某事（全过程）
Tom noticed Jack_________ TV.
Tom注意到Jack正看电视。
Tom noticed Jack __________TV.
Tom注意到Jack看了电视。
watching
watch
7. She finished all the food in it.
finish v. 吃完，喝完，用尽
I finished dinner just now.我刚刚吃完晚饭。
finish作及物动词，“结束；完成”，后跟名词、代词
或v.-ing形式作宾语。
I want to ________ it at 7 o’clock. 我想七点完成它。
You must finish___________(play) soccer before 5 o’clock.
finish
playing
初步掌握规则行为动词一般过去时的用法
1. The story is Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
2. The story begins: Once upon a time…
3. Goldilocks was a girl with hair of gold.
4. Goldilocks lived in the forest.
5. She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.
×
×
√
1. Listen and check （√）the true sentences.
√
√
basket decide forest gold hair story
2. Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1. Who was Goldilocks
Goldilocks was a little girl with gold hair.
2. Where was she
She was in the forest.
3. What did Goldilocks notice
I think she noticed a house.
T: All alone in the dark, dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.
D:Oh, did she often go for a walk in the forest alone
T: No, she didn’t. And soon she was lost. Goldilocks looked around her. “Where am I ” she asked. Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door. Nobody answered, so she knocked again, and again. Finally, she pushed the door. It was open. There was nobody there.
D: Oh! Didn't anyone live in the house
3. Listen and read.
找出所有的动词一般过去式，并标记这些含有动词过去式的句子，理解并掌握一般过去时的用法。
Find all the past tenses in the dialogue
and try to read them.
T: Just wait a moment, Daming! Goldilocks entered the house
and looked into a small room. On a table there were three
bowls with some nice food in them. One bowl was small,
one was big and one was very big. Goldilocks was very
hungry. She picked up the very big bowl but she didn’t like
it —it was very hot. Then she picked up the big bowl, but
she didn’t like it — it was cold. The little bowl was just right.
She finished all the food in it.
两人一组，同学A充当Tony，同学B充当Daming，进行角色扮演
Act out the dialogue
一般过去时的概念：表示发生在过去的动作或状态；一般过去时的肯定结构：主语+一般过去式+其它；一般过去时的否定结构：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它；一般疑问句的结构：Did +主语+动词原形+其它？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+did，否定回答：No, 主语+didn’t。
Eg: I wanted to go to the zoo yesterday.
I didn’t want to go to the zoo yesterday.
Did you want to go to the zoo yesterday.
Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
8
4
1
5
6
3
2
7
Now number the pictures in the correct order.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
enter
hurry
knock
pick
push
notice
be lost
count
counted
entered
hurried
knocked
picked
pushed
noticed
was/were lost
knocked on
noticed a house
picked some flowers.
was lost
hurried towards
the house
pushed the door
entered the house
counted the bowls
1 Did she pick any flowers in the forest
2 Did she notice a big tree in the forest
3 Was the door open
No, she didn’t.
Yes, she did.
Yes, it was.
Yes, there was.
Yes, she did.
No, she didn’t.
4 Was there food in the bowls
5 Did she want to eat the food
6 Did she like the big bowl
4. Answer the questions.
One day Goldilocks walked into the forest and__________ some flowers. It was very_________and soon she was lost.
She looked__________her, and saw a little house, and she walked_________it. Then she__________on the door,but
there was____________in it. She __________the door and
___________the house. There were three_______on the table,
a small one, a big one and a very big one.
picked
dark
around
towards
knocked
nobody
pushed
entered
bowls
5. Complete the passage with the correct form.
around bowl dark enter knock nobody pick push towards
8. Work in pairs. Tell the story.
--How does the story begin
--Once upon a time, there was a little girl called Goldilock.
She lived near a big forest. She had hair of gold...
Time
Place
Character
Story
Once upon a time
A dark forest
Goldilocks
She was lost in the forest.
She walked into a little house and ate the food in the little bowl.
Once upon a time, there _____ a little girl called Goldilocks. She _____ near a big forest. One day, she __________to go for a ____in the forest. She _____lost when she_________ flowers in the forest. She _______ a little house, but there was ______in it.
She looked _____a small room. On the table there _________three bowls ____rice in them. She _____very hungry, so she _________ all the food in the __________bowl because it was not cold ______hot.
was
lived
decided
walk
was
picked
noticed
no one
into
were
with
was
finished
smallest
or
通过以
活动小结
通过以上活动，我们可以知道，行为动词的一般过去式，基本句型：
肯定句 主语+动词的过去式+其他
否定句 1.__________________________
一般疑问句 2._____________________________
肯定回答 Yes,主语+did.
否定回答 3.__________________________
特殊疑问句 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其他
Did+主语+动词原形+其他
No,主语+didn’t.
探究二
规则动词一般过去式的变化
On weekends, she often plays table tennis.
Last weekend, she played table tennis.
On Sunday, she usually watches TV.
Last night, she watched TV.
A: What did you do last Sunday
B: I practiced my English.
A: What did you do yesterday
B: I did my homework.
visited my aunt
listened to music
stayed at home
played basketball
cooked the meal
Sum up the rules
In groups：五人一组，总结出动词一般过去式的变化规则
1.一般动词结尾加-ed, 如：picked
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词后加-d, 如：noticed
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，改y为i再加-ed，如：hurried
4.以元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写辅音
字母再加-ed.如：stopped
动词过去式的变化规则：
knocked
picked
walked
pushed
liked
finished
stopped
noticed
answered
knock —
pick —
walk —
push —
like —
finish —
stop —
notice —
answer —
enter —
hurry —
live —
count —
decide —
close —
look —
shop —
open —
entered
hurried
lived
counted
decided
closed
looked
shopped
opened
从课本的P48 3部分中找出下列动词的过去式。
1. She ________ some flowers.
/i/ /t/ 摘
picked
2. Soon she _________.
/ :/ 迷失
was lost
What did Goldilocks do in the forest
注意: Verb+ed 动词过去式哦，用于一般过去时态！
3. She _________ a little house.
/ u/ /t/ 注意到
noticed
4. She ________ towards
the house.
/ / /d/ 匆忙
hurried
注意: Verb+ed 动词过去式哦，用于一般过去时态！
6. She _________ the door.
/u/ /t/ 推
pushed
5. She ________ on the door.
/ / /t/ 敲
knocked
注意: Verb+ed 动词过去式哦，用于一般过去时态！
__________ three bowls
on the table.
7. She __________ the house.
/e/ / / /d/ 进入
entered
There were
注意: Verb+ed 动词过去式哦，用于一般过去时态！
原形 过去式 原形 过去式
pick picked /t/ finish finished /t/
look looked /t/ enter entered /d/
ask asked /t/ hurry hurried /d/
notice noticed /t/ answer answered /d/
knock knocked /t/ do did
/ t / finished knocked liked noticed picked
pushed stopped
/ d / answered entered hurried lived
/ id / decided
6. Listen and noticed the different ways the speaker says the words.
Now listen again and repeat.
7. Listen and repeat.
1 Goldilocks walked into the forest.
2 She noticed a little house.
3 She knocked on the door.
4 She liked the food.
通过以上的活动，我们通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。
活动小结
通过以上活动，我们可以知道，动词的一般过去式有1. 变化和2. 变化，规则变化包含有规则1：3. ；规则2：以不发音的e结尾，直接在动词后面加d； 规则3：4. ；规则4：重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母，再加ed。
规则
不规则
一般情况下，直接在动词后面加ed
以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加ed
当堂检测
1. 讲故事____________________
2. 摘花______________________
3. 迷路______________________
4. 敲门______________________
5. 向四下里看________________
6. 拾起______________________
7. 匆匆走向________________
8. 吃光所有食物________________________
9. 向……里看__________________________
10.里面装米饭的碗______________________
一、翻译
tell a story
pick flowers
be lost
knock on the door
look around
pick up
hurry towards
finish all the food
look into
the bowl with rice in it
41
Long long ago, there______a beautiful young girl called Cinderella.
She _____very sad because her step-mother(继母) ______ her to sleep in the kitchen and she______to work very hard all day and all night.
One day, an invitation_________from the palace. With the help of a fairy godmother, Cinderella ________ into the ballroom with her beautiful glass slippers on her feet. Everyone________for her beauty.
The Prince______her, and ________ Cinderella to dance together, he fell in love with her. The Prince and Cinderella______married. They lived happily ever after.
arrived saw had lived walked was asked stopped were invited
arrived
was
lived
asked
had
walked
stopped
saw
invited
were
二、选词填空
规则动词的过去式的变化
重点单词：hair, gold, forest, basket, notice, dark, answer, hungry, right, door
重点短语：go for a walk, once upon a time, all alone, pick up, in the forest
重点句式：Once upon a time, there was...
Was/Were there...
Did she/they...
One day, ...
Module 8
Unit 1
初步掌握规则行为动词一般过去时的用法