Module 9 Life history Unit 2 He decided to be an actor.课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
外研版
初中英语 七年级下册
Module 9
Unit 2
He decided to be an actor.
新课导入
Romeo and Juliet
Do you know what this video is about？
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是英国剧作家威廉·莎士比亚创作的戏剧，因其知名度而常被误称为莎士比亚的四大悲剧之一（实为《麦克白》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》及《哈姆雷特》）。
该剧讲述意大利贵族凯普莱特女儿朱丽叶与蒙太古的儿子罗密欧诚挚相爱，誓言相依，但因两家世代为仇而受到阻挠。
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时出现的新单词和短语
能够进一步理解和掌握一般过去时
预习检测
1.I want to be a _____ actor.
A. success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed
2.I decide_______shopping this afternoon.
A.go B.to go C.went D.going
3.He is famous a writer and his poems.
A.for; for B.as; as C.for; as D.as; for
4.He became a famous writer ______the age of 23.
A.in B.on C at D. of
5.He _____ Mary in 1990.
A.married B.got married C.was married D.married to
B
B
D
C
A
知识梳理
1. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
I ______________a doctor at the age of 12.
我十二岁时决定做一名医生。
He ______________study hard.
他下定决心好好学习。
decided to be
decided to
2. He married in 1582 and had three children.
marry在这里用作不及物动词，意为“结婚”。
marry用作及物动词时，意为 “嫁给某人；娶某人”。注意marry后不能再使用介词with。如:
Jane is going to marry John.
简要嫁给约翰了。
He married a beautiful girl.
他娶了一个漂亮的姑娘。
marry 可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词,意为“结婚；嫁，娶”。
他于1582年结婚，有了三个孩子。
She married very early. 她结婚早。
① marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人
Mr. Green married his daughter to a doctor.
格林先生把女儿嫁给了一位医生。
② be / get married to sb. 与某人结婚
Jenny was / got married to a teacher last year.
去年珍妮和一位教师结婚了。
be married 用来表示某人已结婚，而不涉及结婚的对
象而get married则表示动作。如:
Is she married
她结婚了吗？
3. Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in ...
join意思是“加入，参加”
My brother joined the army in 2019 .我哥哥2019年参军。
join sb. in doing sth.表示“和某人一起做某事”
Can you play basketball with us
Can you ____________________basketball
join us in playing
join用作及物动词时，意为“参加；加入”，指参加某个组织、党派或团体，并成为其中的一员。如：
When did your brother join the army 你哥哥什么时候参军的？
His father joined the Party ten years ago. 他父亲十年前入了党。
join the army 参军
join the party 入党, join in 参与某一项活动 join to 把……和 ……连接起来
take part in 指参加群众性的活动、会议、劳动游行等。
4. He became a successful actor and ...
successful adj. 成功的
常用于be successful in sth. / be successful in doing sth.
成功做某事
She was a successful writer.
她是一位成功的作家。
Lingling was successful in the competition.
玲玲在比赛中取得了成功。
All of the students were successful in reciting the text.
所有学生都成功地背诵了课文。
successful的名词形式是success；其动词形式是succeed，常用结构是succeed in doing sth.。如：
I wish you great success in the exam.
我祝你在考试中大获成功！
We all succeeded in passing the exam.
我们都成功地通过了考试。
5. Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his works very much.
He read many of Hemingway’s works last summer.
他去年夏天读过许多海明威的作品。
It is such an unusual work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.
这是一件奇特的艺术品，任何人都想看上一眼。
work 这里是名词，意为“作品；著作 ”。
（1）work 表示“工作”时，是不可数名词。
（2）表示“作品”时，有时可数有时不可数。
若表示人们的手工制作品,如工艺品、刺绣品等，是不可数名词；若表示文学家、艺术家、音乐家等的“作品”、“著作”等，则是可数名词。
work的用法
(1) v. 工作；运转
I work eight hours a day, five days a week.
我每周工作五天，每天八小时。
I’m sorry but this radio just doesn’t work.
很抱歉，这台收音机根本不能用。
(2) n. 工作（不可数名词）；作品（可数名词）
It takes a lot of work to dig a deep well.
挖一口深井很费事。
He is making a study of Shakespeare's works.
他在研究莎士比亚的作品。
6. die 是动词，意为“死，去世”。
其名词形式是 death，形容词形式是 dead 和 dying
(die的现在分词)， dead 意为“死的”， dying 意
为“奄奄一息的，濒临死亡的”。详见下表：
动词 形容词 名词
现在式 过去式 现在分词 dead death
die died dying dying
The little girl cried when she saw her dying cat.
看到快死的小猫，小女孩哭了。
The gardener picked off the dead flowers.
园丁把所有凋谢的花朵摘了下来。
It was a matter of life and death to them.
对他们来说这是生死攸关的事情。
7. rich 是形容词，意思是“富有的”，反义词是
poor “贫穷的”。即：
rich — poor
富有的 反义词 贫穷的
例如：
He is very rich but the boy is very poor.
他很富有，但这个男孩很贫穷。
了解有关于莎士比亚的信息
Birth date: April 23,1564
Birth place: England
Finished school: at the age of fourteen
Married: 1582
Died: 1616
Introduce Shakespeare
Othello
奥赛罗
Hamlet
哈姆雷特
King Lear
李尔王
Macbeth
麦克白
“To be or not to be,
that is the question.”
William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. He wrote about thirty-eight plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life. Two of his famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. Like many people 400 years ago, Shakespeare's parents didn't learn to read or write. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.
Listen and read the passage.
The life of William Shakespeare
Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. He became a successful actor and began to write plays. Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his works very much.
In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London. You can visit the theatre today, but it isn’t the same building. There was a fire in the old theatre. They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s.
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He's famous around the world.
1. Work in pairs. Read the passage and decide
what William Shakespeare wrote.
√
√
plays
poems
stories
戏剧
诗歌
故事
2. Put the sentences in the correct order.
a) Shakespeare went to London.
b) Shakespeare's company built the Globe Theatre.
c) Shakespeare married.
d) Shakespeare liked plays at school.
e) Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two.
f) Shakespeare decided to be an actor.
4
5
3
1
6
2
Correct order: d f c a b e
be born, build, die, finish school, go to London, marry
3. Complete the timeline for Shakespeare with the correct
forms of the words and expressions from the box.
1564 1578 1582 About 1592 1599 1616
was born
finished school
married
went to London
Joined a theatre company
built
the Globe
Theatre
died
---Was Shakespeare born in 1564
---Yes, he was.
---Did he leave school in 1582
---No, he didn't. He finished school in 1578.
4. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about Shakespeare. Use the information in Activity 3 to help you.
No, he wasn’t. He was born in 1564.
Yes, he did.
No, he didn't. He went to London in about 1592.
Was Shakespeare born in 1578
Did he get married in 1582
Did he went to London in 1599
通过以
活动小结
通过以上活动，我们可以知道，莎士比亚是一位来自1. 国著名作家，主要写作包括2. 和3. 等形式，4. 和5. 是他著名的两本戏剧。
英
戏剧
诗歌
哈姆雷特
罗密欧与朱丽叶
探究二
使用一般过去时描述自己生活中的事件
在描述自己生活中的事件时，要从以下几个方面，包括出生年月，出生地点，某年某月发生的事件等，注意一般过去时的用法。
Group Discussion
How to write life history
Writing
6. Look at the sentences.
Wang Dong was born in Guangzhou.
At the age of three, he went to Shenzhen with his parents.
At the age of six, he started school.
观察并归纳
At the age of three … _____________
At six, _________________________
At nine, ________________________
At twelve, ______________________
列一个自己生活事件的时间轴，选取典型的时间典型的事件。
I was born in Shanghai.
At the age of six, I went to a primary school in Shanghai.
At the age of nine, I went to London with my parents and studied there.
At the age of twelve, we came back to China and we live in Beijing now.
At the age of..., I...
Our family moved to Beijing.
I started school.
I helped my mother with housework.
I finished primary school.
Possible answers:
Now write a short passage about some events in your past life.
I was born…
At the age of…
When I was ..., I ...
Wu Dong was born in Shanghai. At the age of six, he went to a primary school in Shanghai. When he was at the primary school, he began to learn English. At the age of nine, he went to London with his parents and studied there. At the age of twelve, they came back to China and they live in Beijing now.
通过以上的活动，我们通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。
活动小结
通过以上活动，我们可以知道，be born in 意为1. ，in 后面可以加2. （年，月等）和3. （城市，国家等）；at the age of意为4. 。
出生于
时间
地点
在……岁时
当堂检测
一、根据提示写出正确的单词。
Romeo and Juliet is my favourite Shakespeare's ______ (戏剧).
2. —When did they ______ (建造) the school
dining hall
　—Two years ago.
3. My uncle ________ (结婚) in 2011 and had one child in 2012.
4. Xu Ling saved a little boy in the big ____ (大火).
5. Jane was very sad because her dog _____ (死了) this morning.
play
build
married
fire
died
1. He started to work when he was twelve years old. (同义句)
He started to work _______________ twelve.
2. He used a computer at school.(一般疑问句)
________ use a computer at school
3. He rode a bike to school when he was a boy. (对划线部分提问)
_________ he ____ a bike to school
二、按要求改写句子
at the age of/at
Did he
When did ride
4. Tony started school in October, 1999. (对划线部分提问)
_________ Tony _____ school
5. He made up his mind to be an actor. (同义句)
He ____________ an actor.
decided to be
When did start
了解有关于莎士比亚的信息
重点单词：play, work, poem, marry, successful, build, on, fire, die, rich, language
重点短语：around the world, decide to do, at the age of, in one’s life, visit the theatre
重点句式：I was born…
At the age of…
Module 9
Unit 2
使用一般过去时描述自己生活中的事件