(共32张PPT)
外研版
初中英语 七年级下册
Module 3
Unit 3
Language in use
新课导入
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时出现的新单词和短语
能够进一步巩固一般将来时be going to 的用法
预习检测
1.My sister wants to buy a new dress. She ______ it to the party.
A.wears B.wore C.is going to wear D.wear
2.I usually stay ______ bed ______ Sunday mornings.
A.at; in B.in; on
C.on; on D.for; on
3.It’s 7:30 now. It’s time _______ breakfast.
A.to B.for C.at D.have
C
B
B
预习检测
4.Hurry up! It’s time _______ and have breakfast.
A.to get up
B.get up
C.getting up
D.to getting up
5.—Are they going to play table tennis
—__________. But they are going to play football.
A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren’t
C.No, they don’t D.Yes, they do
A
B
知识梳理
1.一般将来时的基本构成:助动词 is/am /are going to + 动词原形。
主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事, 主语是人。如:
She is going to learn Japanese next year.
There is going to be a football match tonight.
在一般将来时中,常常会有表示将来的时间状语:
this afternoon / evening , tonight
tomorrow (morning / afternoon / evening
the day after tomorrow
next Sunday / week / month / year
in (一段时间)
2、be going to 在肯定句中的形式
be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:am, is, are。当主语是 I 时用am ;当主语是第三人称单数时用is;当主语是其他人称时用are。例如:
I am going to buy something tomorrow.
She is going to see me this afternoon.
3、含be going to 的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法由于句子中有助动词be,即在be (am, is, are) 的后面加上not 就构成了否定句;把be (am, is, are) 放到句首,在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句,其答语为:Yes, 主语+ am/is/are. / No, 主语+ isn’t/aren’t. / No, I’m not. 例如:
They are going to have a picnic this Sunday. (肯定句)
They are not going to have a picnic this Sunday. (否定句)
—Are they going to have a picnic this Sunday
—Yes, they are. (No, they aren't.)
(一般疑问句及其回答)
1)问人 Who…
I’m going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon
2)问干什么 What … do
My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon
3)问什么时候 When…
She’s going to go to bed at nine.
→When is she going to bed
4)同义句: be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).
= I will go swimming tomorrow.
be going to的特殊疑问形式
1. 一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。
be going to的用法
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。
Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.
2. 有迹象要发生的事
Look at the sky, it is going to rain. 看天空,要下雨了。
3. 有些位置移到的动词可以用进行时表示将要发生的动作。
例如: come, go, leave, stay,arrive等。
The bus is coming. 公共汽车就要来了。
进一步巩固一般将来时be going to的用法
Language practice
I’m going to check my email.
Lingling and I are going to have a picnic.
Lingling is going to have a piano lesson.
What are you going to do at the weekend
Are we going to meet here
No, we aren’t.
be going to + v.原形
Please read after me!
Daming is going to go over lessons this Saturday morning.
What is Daming going to do
Betty is going to see a movie in the afternoon.
What is Betty going to do
Bill is going to help his mother with the housework this Saturday morning.
What is Bill going to do
Sally is going to check her email on Saturday morning.
What is Sally going to do
1. Look at the table. Ask and answer questions about weekend plans.
People you your parents your friends
Activity have a picnic listen to music
play computer games take a walk
Pair work
What are you going to do on Saturday morning
On Saturday morning I’m going to…
2. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expression from the box.
buy get up go have make play see stay walk
1. We are going to ___ a movie this weekend.
2. They are going to ____ football on Sunday.
see
play
3. Betty wants to go shopping.
She’s going to ____ some clothes.
buy
4. I’m going to _____ a piano lesson on Saturday morning.
5. Daming isn’t going to ____ in bed on Sunday morning.
He’s going to _______ early.
have
stay
get up
6. Lingling wants to go for a walk.
She’s going to _____ in the park.
7. Tony is going to ___ to a summer camp during the summer
holiday. He’s going to _____ a lot of friends and have fun.
walk
go
make
1 check/you/going/are/to/email/your/
2 they/on/in/park/are/going/to/Sunday/litter/ collect/the/
3 some/going/is/new/buy/Betty/to/evening/
4 this/a/you/see/going/are/to/movie/evening/
5 computer/Tony/to/play/a/is/going/game/
Are you going to check your email
Are they going to collect litter in the park on Sunday
Is Betty going to buy some new clothes
Are you going to see a movie this evening
Is Tony going to play a computer game
3. Put the words in the correct order to make questions.
Group work
Now complete the answers to the questions. Use short forms.
1.Yes, I ______.
2.Yes, they ____.
3._____, she isn’t.
4. No, we ________.
5.Yes, he _____.
am
are
No
aren’t
is
通过以
活动小结
通过以上的活动,我们可以知道,一般将来时表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。
结构: 1. ____________ (be的形式要根据主语来确定)
2._________:主语+ be going to +动词原形.
否定句:主语+ be not going to +动词原形.
3.___________:Be +主语 + going to +动词原形?
肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + be. 否定回答: No, 主语+be not.
4.____________:特殊疑问词+ be +主语+going to +动词原形?
be going to do sth.
肯定句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
探究二
制定周末计划
stay at home
Who
Where
do homework
When
Who
Where
When
Why
Why
Group work: discuss and make lists to do when you are at home.
Go out
Who
Where
have a picnic
When
Who
Where
When
Group work: discuss and make lists to do when you are go out.
Talking about your weekend plans
4. Work in groups of three. Talk about what you’re going to do at the weekend.
A: What are you going to do at the weekend
B: I’m going to …(to C ) What about you
C: I’m going to…
Module task:
Now write down your ideas.
5. Make plans to do things together with the others in your group. Make a group diary for next weekend.
Saturday morning Sunday morning
Saturday afternoon Sunday afternoon
Saturday evening Sunday evening
Group work
Let's talk:How to describe your plans.
On _______________, I'm going to _____________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
Saturday morning
Stay at home
alone
next week
do homework
get ready for the test
do homework
alone at home. because I want to get ready for the test next week.
Let's talk:How to describe your plans.
On ________________, I'm going to _____________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Saturday afternoon
visit my
Because I miss them very much.
Go out
Who
Why / Feeling
Activity
When
grandparents and have dinner with them.
visit my grandparents
Saturday afternoon
have dinner
miss
用and, because等连词连接,使句子更通顺
6. Talk about your group diary to the whole class.
On… we are going to _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
充分运用一般将来时be going to 的结构,写下周末安排
活动小结
通过以上的活动,我们可以知道,1. _________ (be going to)表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。所以对于描述计划安排,时态一定要注意使用2. ___________。
一般将来时
一般将来时
当堂检测
句型转换
1.She isn’t going to stay in bed on Sunday morning. (改为肯定句)
She _______ _______ _______ _______ in bed on Sunday morning.
2.We’re going to meet in the park. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ _______ to meet
3.They are going to work on the farm the day after tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ they _______ _______ work on the farm
4.They are going to play basketball this Saturday. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
5.I’m going to learn English because I want to make some American friends. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
is going to stay
Where are you going
When are going to
What are they going to do this Saturday
Why are you going to learn English
进一步巩固一般将来时be going to
重点单词:Early, picnic, check, stay
重点短语:at the weekend, listen to music, go shopping, have fun
重点句式:
What are you going to do at the weekend
I’m going to... What about you
Module 3
Unit 3