2023-2024学年江西省上饶市玉山县高二上学期1月考试英语试卷（含听力）（原卷版+ 解析版）

江西省上饶市玉山县第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期
1月考试英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the woman meet the manager tomorrow
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:30 am.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Can I meet your manager at 8:30 am tomorrow
M: Sorry, I’m afraid that you’ll have to wait half an hour for our business hours.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
In which city did the woman and John stay the longest
A. Vienna. B. Rome. C. Paris.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Where did you and John go on vacation
W: We spent four days in Vienna, one week in Paris, and five days in Rome and we had a two-day delay in Geneva before we went to Italy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is Paul going to do this summer
A. Go to the beach. B. Attend summer school. C. Earn some money.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What are your plans for the summer vacation, Paul
M: Oh, I’d love to go and lie on a beach somewhere, but I need to save some money for school. I think I’ll stay home and get a job.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a park.
B. In a zoo.
C. In a pet store.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Look at those beautiful birds over there. I think you can teach them how to talk.
W: But look at the price! I’d rather have a cat.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers discussing
A. The time to spare between talks.
B. The questions to ask after talks.
C. The number of talks to give.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, I was just looking at the schedule. These talks seem too close together. Push each talk back at least ten minutes.
M: I forgot there’s supposed to be enough time for questions after each talk.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What makes the man upset
A. Whether to change his job.
B. How to ask for a pay raise.
C. What to do with challenges.
7. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Mother and son.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: You seemed to be upset today. Your father is a little worried about you.
M: You see, I’ve been offered a new job. I can’t decide whether to take it.
W: Oh, that’s easy. If it’s better than the present one, go for it.
M: But the boss and people around here are very nice and the work is challenging.
W: What about the salary
M: They say I will get a big sum.
W: Have you discussed it with your wife
M: Yes, she left it to me.
W: As I say it, the work is well worth a try. After all, you can get a higher salary.
M: I have to think about it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Who lived in Los Angeles
A. The woman’s aunt and uncle.
B. The man’s grandparents.
C. The woman’s parents.
9. What will the speakers do next
A. Have a picnic. B. Go hiking. C. Try to catch some fish.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s nice and quiet out here in the countryside.
M: My grandpa used to take me fishing here when I was five.
W: My parents never took me anywhere when I was little. I guess we went to Los Angeles to visit my aunt and uncle a few times when I was in sixth and seventh grade. But other than that, we just stayed at home.
M: It’s important to slow down and breathe some fresh air once in a while.
W: Absolutely. So, what’s the plan for the rest of the day
M: I figured we could go hiking and then have a picnic on the top of the hill.
W: Awesome!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. How will the woman spend her summer holiday
A. Study at home.
B. Work in the shop.
C. Travel with her mother.
11. With whom does the man plan to go to the seaside
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brothers.
12. What lessons does the woman want to take
A. Piano. B. Swimming. C. English.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Where are you going this summer holiday
W: Nowhere. I’m staying at home to help my mother in the shop. What are you going to do for the holidays, Tom
M: I’m not sure yet. But I’m thinking of going to the beach with my brothers.
W: That’ll be nice. How long are you going to stay there
M: Couple of days, I guess. Say, would you like to come along with us We can go swimming in the sea.
W: Thanks, but maybe next time. My mother really needs some help in the shop. Besides, I don’t want to miss my piano lessons. So have fun, and I’ll see you in September.
M: Well, see you then. Enjoy your holidays.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. How does the woman want to pay
A In cash. B. By credit card. C. With her smartphone.
14. What does the man think of PayPal
A. It is free. B. It is popular. C. It isn’t very fast.
15. Where is Venmo accepted
A. At many small shops. B. At most large stores. C. At a lot of restaurants.
16. What does the woman offer to do for the man
A. Download the app. B. Send him an invitation. C. Lend him some money.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: OK, your bill comes to thirty-six dollars.
W: Well, I never carry cash on me anymore. Can I just Venmo it to you
M: What does that mean
W: Venmo is an app that you download for your smartphone. It connects to your bank or a credit card, and you can transfer money to other people in about ten seconds.
M: What That’s fast! I’ve used PayPal before, but it sometimes takes several minutes for the transfer to be completed. Plus, they charge you a fee for sending the money.
W: Venmo is free if you use a checking account. But if you use a credit card, I think they charge you a small fee.
M: That’s cool. I never use my credit card, anyway. So, what can I do with the money once it’s there Can I use Venmo at stores
W: You still can’t use it at most restaurants and big chain stores, but a lot of smaller shops accept it. It’s getting more popular all the time.
M: All right, how can I sign up for Venmo
W: Download the app from the App Store, and I’ll email you an invitation to join.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When did Erden probably start his journey
A. In 2007. B. In 2012. C. In 2015.
18. Why didn’t Erden climb all the six highest mountains
A. He was short of money.
B. His health condition was bad.
C. The weather on the mountains was terrible.
19. How did Erden travel around the world most of his time
A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car.
20. What does Erden want to do right now
A. Plan for more trips. B. Study Spanish. C. Have a rest.
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: In July 2012, an American man named Erden Eruc completed a 5-year journey, becoming the first person ever to travel all the way around the world with no help of cars or trains. All he used was his own arms and legs, to cycle, row and walk around the world. His plan before beginning the trip was to climb the six highest mountains on earth. The weather on the mountains was terrible but it didn’t stop him. However, he was only able to climb three of them, not because of his health condition, but for money problems. Erden spent most of his time on the trip in his boat. Being alone on the sea for that much time was not at all easy, but he kept busy by listening to music and studying Spanish. He took dried food with him and had a water machine to make fresh water out of seawater. However, it only worked on sunny days. Erden is sure he will take more trips one day. But at the moment all he wants to do is rest and spend time with his wife Nancy.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
A
Best Family Vacations in the Caribbean
Choosing a Caribbean vacation that meets the needs of young children, preteens and adults might seem like a challenging task. The following introduction may provide you with some choices.
U. S. Virgin Islands
With three islands to choose from, U. S. Virgin Islands appeal to families who like to combine beach time with a bit of exploration. Virgin Islands National Park on St. John offers this combination — and more — with 20-plus trails and access to popular Trunk Bay beach. Kids will also enjoy Coral World Ocean Park on St. Thomas, where they can swim with dolphins and sea lions.
Bahamas
Beautiful beaches, magnificent reefs and opportunities for horseback riding and surfing lessons make the Bahamas a family favorite. Plus, this string of 700 islands boasts plenty of budget- and family-friendly resorts. One of the most famous resorts — Atlantis Paradise Island — even has its own 141-acre water park and the world’s largest open-air marine habitat for the young to enjoy. At the marine habitat, travelers can enjoy watching various aquatic animals swim by.
Cayman Islands
Grand Cayman, the largest and most popular of this three-island chain, offers families tons of ways to enjoy their time together. Adults and kids can sunbathe, build sandcastles and float in the Caribbean Sea at Seven Mile Beach, or swim with stingrays (刺魟) in the shallow water of Stingray City. To get up close and personal with more sea life, head to the Cayman Turtle Centre to interact with turtles of all shapes and sizes.
British Virgin Islands
Calm waters and pollution-free beaches attract travelers of all ages to the British Virgin Islands. While the destination can be pricey, families can save money by splashing around Smuggler’s Cove, a free beach known for its sea turtles and relaxing atmosphere. Visitors will also enjoy themselves in the Baths National Park.
21. What is special about the U. S. Virgin Islands
A. The beaches are free of pollution.
B. Water sports courses can be taken.
C. Exploration lovers may be interested in it.
D. Kids can learn to communicate with dolphins.
22. How can families save money on the British Virgin Islands
A. By going to a free beach.
B. By exploring a national park together.
C. By swimming only in shallow water.
D. By getting close to the marine habitats.
23. What do the recommended vacations have in common
A. They all have a special park.
B. Beautiful reefs can be appreciated.
C. Visitors have access to sea animals.
D. Places for building sandcastles are provided.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了加勒比地区的度假胜地。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“With three islands to choose from, U. S. Virgin Islands appeal to families who like to combine beach time with a bit of exploration.(美属维尔京群岛有三个岛屿可供选择，吸引了喜欢将海滩时光与一点探索结合起来的家庭)”可知，美属维尔京群岛会吸引想把沙滩时光和探索相结合的家庭，探索爱好者可能对它感兴趣，故选 C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“While the destination can be pricey, families can save money by splashing around Smuggler’s Cove, a free beach known for its sea turtles and relaxing atmosphere.(虽然目的地可能很昂贵，但家庭可以通过在Smuggler’s Cove周围嬉戏来省钱，这是一个以海龟和放松的氛围而闻名的免费海滩)”可知，在英属维尔京群岛上，去一个叫Smuggler’s Cove的免费沙滩可以省钱，故选 A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Kids will also enjoy Coral World Ocean Park on St. Thomas, where they can swim with dolphins and sea lions.(孩子们还可以去圣托马斯岛的珊瑚世界海洋公园，在那里他们可以和海豚、海狮一起游泳)”；第三段第三句“One of the most famous resorts — Atlantis Paradise Island — even has its own 141-acre water park and the world’s largest open-air marine habitat for the young to enjoy.(最著名的度假胜地之一——亚特兰蒂斯天堂岛——甚至拥有自己的141英亩的水上公园和世界上最大的露天海洋栖息地，供年轻人享受)”；第四段最后一句“To get up close and personal with more sea life, head to the Cayman Turtle Centre to interact with turtles of all shapes and sizes.(想要近距离接触更多的海洋生物，可以前往开曼海龟中心，与各种形状和大小的海龟互动)”和最后一段第二句“While the destination can be pricey, families can save money by splashing around Smuggler’s Cove, a free beach known for its sea turtles and relaxing atmosphere.(虽然目的地可能很昂贵，但家庭可以通过在Smuggler’s Cove周围嬉戏来省钱，这是一个以海龟和放松的氛围而闻名的免费海滩)”可知，在这些推荐的度假胜地游客都有机会接触到海洋动物，故选 C。
B
Like dogs, wolves can recognize and respond to the voices of familiar humans more than those of strangers, according to a recent study. The research challenges the belief that dogs ability to differentiate human voices is due to selective breeding (选择性繁殖).
Holly Root Gutteridge and colleagues carried out experiments across five zoos and wildlife parks in Spain, involving a total of 24 gray wolves. The team set up speakers and first played the animals the voice of a number of strangers. Then, they played the wolves the voice of their keeper who would say familiar things to them in Spanish, such as “Hey, what’s up, wolves ” The wolves raised their heads, pricked their ears up, and turned toward the speaker. To test that the effect wasn’t accidental, the researchers went back to playing the wolves recordings of strangers and found that they once more lost interest. Finally, to make sure that the wolves truly knew their keepers’ voices, the team mixed things up and had the keepers say a series of unfamiliar phrases. Once more, the results held up.
Root Gutteridge pointed out the significance of wolves being able to differentiate between humans, despite the fact that our species went our separate evolutionary (进化的) ways tens of millions of years ago.
Before this, there had been a limited number of studies on the topic of how animals differentiate between the vocalizations (发声) of other species. Research has shown that our close cousins, gorillas, listen to people, but that was expected.
Given the new finding, “chances are that lots of species are listening to us and getting to know us as individuals,” Root Gutteridge said. “And it’s not all about us. Dogs could be listening to the neighbors’ cats and understanding the difference between one meow or the other. If the abilities are that general, it means that animals might be having a lot more cross- species interactions than we had thought about before.”
24. What established viewpoint does the recent research call into question
A. Dogs are the only animals that can differentiate human voices.
B. Wolves recognize the voices of humans better than dogs.
C Wolves cannot understand human languages.
D. Selective breeding enables dogs to differentiate human voices.
25. How did the researchers test if the wolves truly recognized their keepers’ voices
A. By letting the keepers say unfamiliar phrases in Spanish.
B. By asking strangers to reproduce the keepers’ voices.
C. By playing recordings of strangers speaking familiar phrases.
D. By changing the playback speed of the keepers’ recordings.
26 Why are gorillas mentioned in paragraph 5
A. To stress their close relationship with humans.
B. To offer additional evidence for the recent study.
C. To point out another species that can differentiate voices.
D. To explain how animals’ ability to differentiate humans’ voices developed.
27. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. The focus of the future studies.
B. The limitations of the research.
C. The significance of the research.
D. The uniqueness of the experiments.
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是最近的一项研究表明，与狗一样，狼对熟悉的人的声音比陌生人的声音更能识别并做出反应。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The research challenges the belief that dogs ability to differentiate human voices is due to selective breeding (选择性繁殖).(这项研究挑战了狗能够区分人类声音的能力是由于选择性繁殖的观点。)”可知，最近的研究质疑了狗狗能够辨别人类声音是选择性繁殖的结果这一观点，故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段描述的实验过程尤其是最后一句“Finally, to make sure that the wolves truly knew their keepers’ voices, the team mixed things up and had the keepers say a series of unfamiliar phrases.(最后，为了确保狼真的能听懂饲养员的声音，研究小组把东西搞混了，让饲养员说一系列不熟悉的短语。)”可知，为证明狼真的能听出饲养员的声音，研究人员让饲养员用西班牙语说狼不熟悉的词语，故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Before this, there had been a limited number of studies on the topic of how animals differentiate between the vocalizations (发声) of other species. Research has shown that our close cousins, gorillas, listen to people, but that was expected.(在此之前，关于动物如何区分其他物种的发声的研究数量有限。研究表明，我们的近亲大猩猩会听人说话，但这是意料之中的。)”可知，后面提到大猩猩会听人说话的例子，是为了列举除了狼之外另一个具有这种能力的物种，故选C。
27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Given the new finding, “chances are that lots of species are listening to us and getting to know us as individuals,” Root Gutteridge said. “And it’s not all about us. Dogs could be listening to the neighbors’ cats and understanding the difference between one meow or the other. If the abilities are that general, it means that animals might be having a lot more cross- species interactions than we had thought about before.”(考虑到这项新发现，“很有可能有很多物种正在倾听我们的声音，并开始了解我们作为个体的存在，”Root Gutteridge说。“这并不全是我们的事。狗可以听邻居的猫叫，并理解猫叫之间的区别。如果这种能力如此普遍，这意味着动物可能比我们以前想象的有更多的跨物种相互作用。”)”可知，最后一段是Root Gutteridge对这一研究发现的评论，指出这项研究让人们对动物的了解更进了一步，因此最后一段主要讲的是研究的意义。故选C。
C
Perhaps you know northern Americans still maintain the habit of celebrating Groundhog Day when a large groundhog (土拨鼠) checks to see its shadow on February 2 and helps to predict when winter will end. But have you ever heard about how a mountain town in North Carolina uses a caterpillar (毛毛虫) known as the Woolly Worm to make similar predictions
According to the folklore (民间传说), the amount of black on the woolly worm in autumn predicts the severity of the upcoming winter. The longer the woolly worm’s black bands (带) are, the longer, colder, snowier, and more severe the winter will be. Similarly, a wider middle brown band is a sign of a milder upcoming winter. The position of the longest dark bands supposedly indicates which part of winter will be coldest or hardest. If the head end of the caterpillar is dark, the beginning of winter will be severe. If the tail end is dark, the end of winter will be cold. In addition, the caterpillar has 13 segments (昆虫的节/段) to its body, which traditional forecasters say correspond to the 13 weeks of winter.
Scientific studies on worm forecasting are rare. American Museum of Natural History entomologist Howard Curran conducted a small trial in 1948. Having heard about the caterpillar folklore, Curran headed to Bear Mountain State Park to collect caterpillars each fall for eight years. He found that if the worms had brown markings on more than a third of their body, winters tended to be milder.
Most scientists view the folklore of caterpillar predictions as just that, folklore. “It’s a wonderful story, but I do think it was a playful trial,” says Joe Boggs, an entomologist at Ohio State University Extension who has studied woolly worms. “Curran was a real scientist. He had tons of papers published, but he never published this one — probably because he knew it wouldn’t stand up to peer review.”
Mike Peters, an entomologist at the University of Massachusetts, doesn’t disagree, but he says there could be a link between the band of a caterpillar and the severity of winter. Peters suggests that the timing of their growth and environmental conditions, such as temperature, moisture levels, and food sources, can impact the appearance of woolly worms, including their size, coloration, and band patterns. By analyzing these characteristics, researchers can potentially infer information about the weather conditions. “The band does say something about a heavy winter,” he says. “The only thing is that it’s telling you about the previous year.”
28. How do people predict the weather through caterpillars
A. By analyzing their living habits.
B. By measuring the change of their size.
C. By calculating the number of their segments.
D. By studying color bands on their bodies.
29. What is Howard Curran’s finding based on
A. His personal observations.
B. An investigation on the locals.
C. Studies by previous scientists.
D. Statistics collected by the museum.
30. What is Joe Boggs’s attitude towards the folklore
A. Positive. B. Indifferent. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
31. Which statement might Mike Peters agree with
A. The caterpillar forecasting needs long-term data to support it.
B. The color band of caterpillars can be a mirror of past weather.
C. The cold environment has a great impact on caterpillars’ growth.
D. The caterpillar can help predict the severity of winter accurately.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了用毛毛虫预测冬天的民间传说。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The longer the woolly worm’s black bands (带) are, the longer, colder, snowier, and more severe the winter will be. Similarly, a wider middle brown band is a sign of a milder upcoming winter.(毛茸茸的蠕虫的黑色带越长，冬天就越长、越冷、越多雪，也就越严酷。同样，更宽的中间棕色带是即将到来的温和冬天的标志)”可知，人们通过研究毛毛虫身体上的色带来预测天气。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Having heard about the caterpillar folklore, Curran headed to Bear Mountain State Park to collect caterpillars each fall for eight years. He found that if the worms had brown markings on more than a third of their body, winters tended to be milder.(听说了毛毛虫的民间传说后，Curran每年秋天都前往Bear Mountain州立公园收集毛毛虫，持续了八年。他发现，如果这些蠕虫身上有超过三分之一的褐色斑纹，冬天就会比较温和)”可知，Howard Curran的发现是基于他自己的观察，故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Curran was a real scientist. He had tons of papers published, but he never published this one — probably because he knew it wouldn’t stand up to peer review.(Curran是一位真正的科学家。他发表了大量的论文，但他从未发表过这篇——可能是因为他知道这篇论文经不起同行评议)”可知，Joe Boggs认为Curran不发表关于毛毛虫预测冬天的论文可能是因为Curran知道这经不起同行评议，由此推知Joe Boggs对于这个民间传说持怀疑态度，故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“’The band does say something about a heavy winter,’ he says. ‘The only thing is that it’s telling you about the previous year.’(‘色带确实表达了一些关于严冬的东西。’他说。‘唯一的问题是，它告诉你的是前一年的情况。’)”可知，Mike Peters认为毛毛虫身上的色带可以反映过去的天气，故选B。
D
When James Haskell started playing professional rugby football, technology’ influence was very limited. One of its first and important uses within the game, he says, was just urine testing (尿检). “A lot has changed since then. Now all the players wear GPS heart-rate monitors,” the former England and Wasps ruby union player says. Data and technology have become important parts of a professional sports team and its players’ lives, Haskell says.
But this is only the beginning.
“New 5G will bring a whole set of new devices to the sports industry and the connectivity of supply chains that isn’t possible today,” explains Scott Petty, the chief technology officer of Vodafone UK. Vodafone’s recent research shows 70 per cent of decision-makers in the sports industry believe it is behind other industries in, adopting new technology.
However, things are changing gradually. The research suggests that 76 per cent of sports leaders say new 5G technology will drive innovation within their organizations. According to research, sport is an area where new 5G will have a huge impact. It has the ability to transform the fan experience and help athletes improve their fitness and training programmes. Around 74 per cent of sports leaders believe 5G will help meet rising fan expectations.
Haskell is looking forward to seeing what 5G will enable in the future. Vodafone’s new 5G network was launched (推出) in July. At the launch, two Wasps players demonstrated an innovative use of the tech when they conducted a joint training session, despite being 100 miles apart. At an event in London, Will Rowlands tackled a bag (擒抱摔倒) and almost at the same time, through wearable devices, De Jongh felt the force of the tackle.
Going forwards, Haskell expects that players will be able to quantify (量化) their performance in new ways. The key to this The ability to read real-time data and make training programmes completely personalized.
Haskell says, “This ability will be terrific and you’ll suddenly be able to quantify everything!”
This will be game-changing.
32. What does Haskell say about the early use of technology in rugby football
A. It mainly focused on performance data collecting.
B. It changed his attitude towards rugby football.
C. It excited people’s attention to rugby football.
D. It made an impact only to a small extent.
33. What can we learn from Vodafone’s recent research
A. The sports industry should find a new way to meet fan expectations.
B. The sports industry plays a leading part in adopting new technology.
C. Most sports leaders have a very positive response to new 5G technology.
D. New 5G technology will be widely used in the sports industry very soon.
34. How did the demonstration of Vodafone’s new 5G network turn out
A. It was a real success. B. It raised doubts among players.
C. It made Vodafone world-famous. D. It fell far short of the expectations.
35. What does the underlined word “terrific” in paragraph 7 mean
A. Unnecessary. B. Impressive. C. Unique. D. Impossible.
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了5G技术在橄榄球运动中的应用对量化运动员表现的帮助。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“When James Haskell started playing professional rugby football, technology’ influence was very limited. One of its first and important uses within the game, he says, was just urine testing (尿检). (当James Haskell开始打职业橄榄球时，科技的影响非常有限。他说，它在比赛中最早也是最重要的用途之一就是尿检。)”中的limited可知，在橄榄球比赛早期，科技的运用有限，即D选项“It made an impact only to a small extent. (它只产生了很小的影响。)”符合题意。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节推理题。根据第四段中“The research suggests that 76 per cent of sports leaders say new 5G technology will drive innovation within their organizations. (研究表明，76%的体育领导者表示，新的5G技术将推动其组织内部的创新。)”可知，Vodafone的研究说明大多数体有界领袖认为5G技术能促进体育运动的创新。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“At the launch, two Wasps players demonstrated an innovative use of the tech when they conducted a joint training session, despite being 100 miles apart. At an event in London, Will Rowlands tackled (擒抱摔倒) a bag and almost at the same time, through wearable devices, De Jongh felt the force of the tackle. (在发布会上，两名黄蜂队球员在进行联合训练时展示了他们对这项技术的创新使用，尽管他们相距100英里。在伦敦的一次活动中，Will Rowlands擒抱摔倒，几乎同时，通过可穿戴设备，De Jongh感受到了这个的力量。)”的两个例子可知，自Vodafone的5G网络推出以来，该网络已经得到运用，并可以帮助运动员更好地进行训练，A选项“It was a real success. (这是一个真正的成功)”符合题意。故选A。
【35题详解】
词义猜测题。据第六段最后一句“The ability to read real-time data and make training programmes completely personalized. (能够读取实时数据并制定完全个性化的培训计划。)”，以及第七段中“you’ll suddenly be able to quantify everything! (你会突然能够量化一切！)”可知，量化运动员的表现数据可以帮助运动员定制个性化的训练项目，会让人觉得会突然能够量化一切，这种能力是令人赞叹的。A. Unnecessary不必要；B. Impressive令人赞叹的；C. Unique独一无二的；D. Impossible不可能的。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learn a new language and, at some point, you’ll meet native speakers that have you questioning your language abilities. ____36____ And what’s that slang (俚语) they’re using ! If this sounds all too familiar to you, then welcome! You’ve leveled up to a new stage of language learning best known as the dialect. The differences between a dialect and a language have a number of technicalities and exceptions tied to them. But as a language learner, you’re probably more interested in the practical takeaway.
____37____. We can see how the standard elements of English change across the US, the UK, and even Singapore, where Singlish exists as a hyper-regional dialect of English.
The first thing you’ll notice about each English dialect is the shift in pronunciation. This shift, better known as an accent, is an important element of a dialect. ____38____. Don’t worry too much about this. What’s important is that you’re able to identify differences during conversations and feel comfortable adapting to them.
Studies show that children who primarily speak a dialect are hyper-aware of the differences, and are able to reach reading and writing goals more quickly as a result. ____39____ Learning a dialect, rather than just the standard language, requires a deeper dig into cultural nuances (细微差异) that aren’t lost on native speakers. In short: Learning a dialect shows that you care! It’s an incredible way to connect with new cultural communities in the process.
Before you learn a dialect, you should have a firm grasp of the fundamentals of a “standard” language. That way, you’ll be able to gain meaning through context. ____40____ Movies, music, books, and news are all fantastic ways to pick up on those dialectical nuances.
A. Then, enlarge your exposure.
B. There’re many varieties of English.
C How does their accent sound so different
D. But accent isn’t always necessary to a dialect.
E. Dialects also allow you to build deeper connections.
F. Some people are good at shifting between different accents.
G. Dialects are often closely tied with geographical boundaries.
【答案】36. C 37. G 38. D 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了外语方言的特点与学习方法。
【36题详解】
上文“Learn a new language and, at some point, you’ll meet native speakers that have you questioning your language abilities.(学习一门新语言，在某些时候，你会遇到母语人士，让你质疑自己的语言能力)”说明讲母语人士会让自己质疑自己的语言能力。C项“How does their accent sound so different (他们的口音怎么这么不同 )”和下文“And what’s that slang (俚语) they’re using !(他们用的是什么俚语 !)”构成并列关系，用两个问题说明前面的观点。故选C。
【37题详解】
下文“We can see how the standard elements of English change across the US, the UK, and even Singapore, where Singlish exists as a hyper-regional dialect of English.(我们可以看到英语的标准元素在美国、英国甚至新加坡是如何变化的，新加坡式英语是作为一种超区域的英语方言而存在的)”说明英语在美国、英国、新加坡不同地域有所变化，并且还提到新加坡英语是非常有地域特征的英语方言，由此可知本段主要谈论方言和地域的关系。G项“方言往往与地理界限紧密相连。”适合作本段的主旨句，起到统领全段的作用。故选G。
【38题详解】
上文“The first thing you’ll notice about each English dialect is the shift in pronunciation. This shift, better known as an accent, is an important element of a dialect. (关于每种英语方言，你首先会注意到发音的变化。这种转变，更广为人知的是口音，是方言的一个重要元素)”说明口音由英语的发音变化而来的。空处承上启下。D项中的“accent ”和上文中“This shift, better known as an accent”相呼应，“isn’t always necessary to a dialect”和下文中的“Don’t worry too much about this”相呼应，说明口音对方言来说并不总是必要的。故选D。
【39题详解】
上文“Studies show that children who primarily speak a dialect are hyper-aware of the differences, and are able to reach reading and writing goals more quickly as a result. (研究表明，主要说方言的儿童对差异有高度的意识，因此能够更快地达到阅读和写作目标)”说明了学习方言的好处，就是可以让孩子更快达成阅读和写作目标。空处顺接上文，继续谈论学习方言的好处，E项“方言还可以让你建立更深层次的联系。”符合语境。该项中的also表明了和前文的递进关系。故选E。
【40题详解】
下文“Movies, music, books, and news are all fantastic ways to pick up on those dialectical nuances.(电影、音乐、书籍和新闻都是了解这些辩证细微差别的奇妙方式)”说明了接触语言的方式。空处对后文列举的信息进行概括。A项“然后，扩大你的对语言的接触。”符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
When Alex Lin was 11 years old, he read a(an) ____41____ article in the newspaper, which said that people were ____42____ old computers in backyards, throwing TVs into streams, and dumping(丢弃) cell phones in the garbage. This was dangerous because e waste contains harmful ____43____ that can leak into the environment, getting into crops, animals, water supplies—and people.
Alex was really worried and decided to make it next project for WIN—the Westerly Innovations Network. Alex and six of his friends had ____44____ this organization to help solve community problems two years before.
But what could they do about this project with e-waste The team spent several weeks gathering information about the harmful chemicals in e waste and their ____45____ on humans. They learned how to dispose (处置) of e-waste ____46____ and how it could be recycled. Then, they sent out a survey and found only one in eight knew what e-waste was, let alone how to dispose of it.
Alex and his friends went into ____47____. They advertised in the local newspaper and ____48____ notices to students, asking residents to bring their ____49____ electronics to the school parking lot. The drive lasted two days, and they ____50____ over 9,500 kilograms of e waste.
The next step was to set up a long-term e-waste drop-off center for the town. After some research, they’d learned that reusing is the best way to ____51____ electronic devices and it is seven times more ____52____ than recycling. So, they began learning to refurbish(翻新) computers themselves and distributed them to students who didn’t have their own. In this way, they could help students in the area and protect the environment at the same time.
For a____53____ solution to e waste, the drop off center wasn’t enough. Laws would have to be passed. In 2016,WIN helped ____54____ for an e waste bill in their town, which required companies that manufactured or sold electronics to take back e waste. The bill clearly ____55____ the dumping of e waste.
Because of the work of WIN, more and more people, like Alex and his team, are getting the message about safe disposal of e-waste. As Alex says, “Today’s technology should not become tomorrow’s harmful garbage.
41.
A. alarming B. terrifying C. embarrassing D. inspiring
42.
A. carrying B. burying C. taking D. destroying
43.
A. subjects B. restrictions C. bacterial D. chemicals
44.
A. developed B. recognized C. formed D. restored
45.
A. affects B. effects C. consequences D. attempts
46.
A. properly B. instantly C. constantly D. gradually
47.
A. enthusiasm B. action C. behavior D. energy
48.
A. distributed B. contributed C. established D. conducted
49.
A. unexpected B. unwanted C. useless D. meaningless
50.
A. obtained B. collected C. ordered D. donated
51.
A. break down B. take in C. expose to D. deal with
52.
A. efficient B. economical C. effective D. beneficial
53.
A. lasting B. physical C. original D. crucial
54.
A. push B. delay C. accept D. pass
55.
A. prevents B. permits C. predicts D. forbids
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了为了解决电子垃圾可能危害环境的问题，Alex和他的朋友们创立了组织WIN，帮助人们正确处理电子垃圾并合理利用，甚至还帮助推进了他们镇上的电子垃圾法案。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Alex Lin 11岁的时候，他在报纸上读到一篇令人震惊的文章，文章说人们把旧电脑埋在后院，把电视扔进河里，把手机扔进垃圾桶。A. alarming 令人担忧的；B. terrifying 可怕的；C. embarrassing 尴尬的；D. inspiring 鼓舞人心的。根据下文的“This was dangerous because e waste contains harmful...”可知，电子垃圾是有害的，因此该报道是令人震惊的。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Alex Lin 11岁的时候，他在报纸上读到一篇令人震惊的文章，文章说人们把旧电脑埋在后院，把电视扔进河里，把手机扔进垃圾桶。A. carrying 携带；B. burying 埋藏；C. taking拿取；D. destroying 毁灭。根据下文的“ throwing TVs into streams, and dumping cell phones in the garbage”可知，人们把旧电脑丢弃后便埋在后院的土地中。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是很危险的，因为电子垃圾含有有害化学物质，会泄漏到环境中，进入农作物、动物、供水系统和人体内。A. subject主题；B. restrictions 限制；C. bacterial 细菌的；D. chemicals 化学物质。根据常识及下文的“that can leak into the environment, getting into crops, animals, water supplies—and people”可知，电子垃圾中含有的有害化学物质会进入农作物、动物、供水系统和人体内。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：亚历克斯和他的六个朋友两年前成立了这个组织，帮助解决社区问题。A. developed发展；B. recognized 认可；C. formed 形成，组成；D. restore恢复。根据下文的“this organization to help solve community problems”可知，亚历克斯等人成立了WIN这个组织来帮助解决社区问题。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：该团队花了数周时间收集有关电子垃圾中有害化学物质及其对人类影响的信息。A. affects 影响；B. effects 影响；C. consequences 后果；D. attempts 尝试。根据上文的“This was dangerous because e waste contains harmful...”可知，电子垃圾中含有的有害化学物质会对人产生影响，effects on意为“对……的影响”。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们学会了如何正确处理电子垃圾以及如何回收利用。A. properly恰当地；B. instantly立即地；C. constantly 不断地；D. gradually渐进地。根据上文的“This was dangerous because e waste contains harmful...”可知，电子垃圾中含有的有害化学物质会对人产生不利影响，因此要恰当去去处理电子垃圾。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：亚历克斯和他的朋友们开始行动起来。A. enthusiasm 热情；B. action行动；C. behavior 行为；D. energy 精力。根据上文的“Then, they sent out a survey and found only one in eight knew what e-waste was, let alone how to dispose of it.”可知，然后，他们发起了一项调查，发现只有八分之一的人知道电子垃圾是什么，更不用说如何处理了。因此亚历克斯和他的朋友们开始行动起来。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们在当地报纸上登广告，并向学生分发通知，要求居民把他们不需要的电子产品带到学校的停车场。A. distributed 分发；B. contributed 贡献；C. established 建立； D. conducted 进行。根据上文的“They advertised in the local newspaper”可知，他们在当地报纸上登广告让人们知道电子垃圾，因此要向学生分发通知使其意识到问题。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们在当地报纸上登广告，并向学生分发通知，要求居民把他们不需要的电子产品带到学校的停车场。A. unexpected 意外的； B. unwanted 不需要的； C. useless 无用的；D. meaningless 无意义的。根据上文的“Then, they sent out a survey and found only one in eight knew what e-waste was, let alone how to dispose of it.”可知，他们要让人们知道电子垃圾是什么，即人们不需要的电子设备。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次活动持续了两天，他们收集了9500多公斤的电子垃圾。A. obtained 获得； B. collected 收集；C. ordered 订购； D. donated 捐赠。根据上文的“asking residents to bring their...electronics to the school parking lot”可知，通过行动他们收集到了很多电子垃圾。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：经过一番研究，他们了解到重复使用是处理电子设备的最佳方式，其效率是回收利用的七倍。A. break down 分解；B. take in 吸收；C. expose to 暴露于； D. deal with 处理。根据上文的“reusing is the best way ”可知，重复使用是“处理”电子设备的最佳方式。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过一番研究，他们了解到重复使用是处理电子设备的最佳方式，其效率是回收利用的七倍。A. efficient高效的；B. economical 经济的；C. effective有效的； D. beneficial 有益的。根据上文的“reusing is the best way to...electronic devices”可知，重复使用是处理电子设备的最佳方式，即这是有效的办法。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：要想永久解决电子垃圾问题，光有垃圾站是不够的。A. lasting 持久的；B. physical 物理的；C. original 原始的；D. crucial 关键的。根据下文的“the drop off center wasn’t enough. Laws would have to be passed.”可知，光有垃圾站是不够的，必须通过立法才能永久解决电子垃圾问题。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：2016年，WIN帮助推动了他们镇上的电子垃圾法案，该法案要求制造或销售电子产品的公司回收电子垃圾。A. push 推动；B. delay 延迟；C. accept 接受；D. pass 通过。根据上文的“Laws would have to be passed. ”可知，必须通过立法才能永久解决电子垃圾问题，因此他们推动相关立法的通过。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：该法案明确禁止倾倒电子垃圾。A. prevents 防止；B. permits 允许；C. predicts 预测；D. forbids 禁止。根据上文的“In 2016,WIN helped...for an e waste bill in their town, which required companies that manufactured or sold electronics to take back e waste.”可知，2016年，WIN帮助推动了他们镇上的电子垃圾法案，该法案要求制造或销售电子产品的公司回收电子垃圾，即法律会明确禁止倾倒电子垃圾的。故选D项。
第二节：(共10个小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Venice, one of Europe’s most historical, romantic, and unique cities, is in danger of drowning — not in one of its famed canals but under the weight of people. Since 1980, there have been more tourists than residents in Venice and right at present the number _____56_____ (climb) rapidly. As tourists arrive, so do businesses to support them. Small, local stores are being replaced by souvenir shops and fast-food joints; Lately, accommodations _____57_____ (transform) to Airbnbs, driving the cost of living here forever upwards. As locals leave the city, the vacuum (真空) is filled with yet _____58_____ (much) tourist investment and before you know it, the charm and culture of old Venice that attracted us here in the first place has been transformed and lost. It’s no wonder that _____59_____ World Heritage Committee has made a plan to add “Venice and its Lagoon” to its World Heritage in Danger list.
Venice is not alone. Croatian favourite Dubrovnik, with history and cultural excellence, is suffering the same fate. There were 5,000 residents in 1991, but in 2017 only 1,157 people were living in the Old Town _____60_____ it became overcrowded with tourists and businesses flooding to them. Dubrovnik is a convenient stop for cruise ships moving around the waters of the Adriatic and its popularity has grown further following the success of Game of Thrones, _____61_____ was filmed there.
Many popular locations have started to apply strategies _____62_____ (fight) the rising tide of tourism using a combination of legislation and financial instruments. Barcelona is limiting the number of licenses for tourist accommodation _____63_____ reducing the number of cruise ships allowed to dock (停泊). A smaller number of tourists are allowed to visit the Old Town and _____64_____ will need to pay a city entry fee. The tourist tax is being increased to a price higher than ______65______ (expect). Venice has recently introduced a tourist fee to discourage day-trippers.
【答案】56. is climbing
57. have been transformed
58. more 59. the
60. as##since##because
61. which 62. to fight
63. as well as
64. they 65. expected
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了威尼斯，这个欧洲历史最悠久、最浪漫、最独特的城市之一，正面临着“溺水”的危险——不是被它著名的运河淹没，而是被人的数量淹没。自1980年以来，威尼斯的游客数量就超过了当地居民，目前这一数字还在迅速攀升。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自1980年以来，威尼斯的游客数量就超过了当地居民，目前这一数字还在迅速攀升。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，根据at present可知，此处应为表示正在进行的动作，为现在进行时，主语the number为单数意义，谓语动词用单数。故填is climbing。
【57题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：最近，这里的住宿设施被改造成了Airbnbs，导致这里的生活成本永远在上升。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，根据Lately可知，此处应为现在完成时，主语accommodations和动词transform为被动关系，所以为现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been transformed。
【58题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：随着当地人离开这座城市，更多的旅游投资填补了这个真空，在你意识到之前，最初吸引我们来到这里的老威尼斯的魅力和文化已经改变并消失了。根据句意可知，此处为much的比较级more“更多的”，满足句意要求。故填more。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意：难怪世界遗产委员会计划将“威尼斯及其泻湖”列入《世界濒危遗产名录》。此处为表示特指概念，应用定冠词the，the World Heritage Committee“世界遗产委员会”。故填the。
【60题详解】
考查原因状语从句。句意：1991年有5000名居民，但2017年只有1157人住在老城区，因为游客和企业涌入，老城区变得拥挤不堪。分析句子可知，此处为连词as/since/because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填as/since/because。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：杜布罗夫尼克是游览亚得里亚海的游轮的方便停靠地，随着《权力的游戏》在这里取景的成功，杜布罗夫尼克的受欢迎程度进一步提高。分析句子可知，此处引导的非限制性定语从句，代替先行词Dubrovnik在从句中作主语成分，应用关系代词which。故填which。
【62题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：许多受欢迎的地方已经开始运用立法和金融手段相结合的策略来对抗日益高涨的旅游业。分析句子可知，此处为动词不定式to do表示“为了……”，作目的状语。 故填to fight。
【63题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：巴塞罗那正在限制旅游住宿许可证的数量，并减少获准停靠的游轮数量。根据句意可知，此处为固定短语as well as表示“同时，也”。故填as well as。
【64题详解】
考查代词。句意：少数游客被允许参观老城区，他们需要支付城市入场费。根据句意可知，此处应用代词they指代上文中提到的复数名词A smaller number of tourists“少数游客”作主语。故填they。
【65题详解】
考查省略用法。句意：旅游税被提高到比预期更高的价格。分析句子可知，此处为than引导的比较状语从句的省略用法，这里的than expected是than it is (was) expected的省略。故填expected。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假设你是正在英国留学的李华，春节即将到来，请你写信邀请英国同学Tom来唐人街China town体验中国文化周（Chinese Culture Week）活动，内容包括：
1. 活动的时间、地点；
2. 活动项目（观看京剧Peking Opera表演、欣赏中国画等）；
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1. 字数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m writing to tell you that there will be an event named Chinese Culture Week during the Spring Festival. It will be held in Chinatown lasting for a week with the intention to fuel the passion for Chinese culture.
I sincerely invite you to experience the event. Don’t worry about being bored with it because there will be many things you can do. First, you can watch the wonderful performance of Peking Opera. What’s more, you will have a chance to appreciate Chinese paintings.
I am sure that you will like the event and I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以正在英国留学的李华的身份，写信邀请英国同学Tom来唐人街体验中国文化周活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
持续：last→ go on
目的：intention→ aim
加强：fuel→ enhance
机会：chance→ opportunity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It will be held in Chinatown lasting for a week with the intention to fuel the passion for Chinese culture.
拓展句：It will be held in Chinatown, which will last for a week with the intention to fuel the passion for Chinese culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to tell you that there will be an event named Chinese Culture Week during the Spring Festival. （运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】It will be held in Chinatown lasting for a week with the intention to fuel the passion for Chinese culture.（运用了一般将来时的被动语态）
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Emily’s turn to tell her class where she went this summer. She stood up proudly.
“This summer I went to Bradley,” Emily announced. “It has a big market there. My mom bought a painting and I got a second-hand skateboard. What an impressive trip it was!”
“That’s not a trip,” Frank shouted loudly to his partner. “It’s only half an hour from here. My dad and I often go to Bradley to buy tools for his repair workshop.”
“Frank, no interrupting,” said Miss Clare, their teacher. “And Bradley has a fine market. I’m glad that Emily shared her experience with us. Go ahead, Emily,” Miss Clare smiled warmly at her, encouraging her to continue.
But not feeling proud of her family’s trip to Bradley any more, Emily just felt embarrassed and dropped her head, saying in a low voice that it was finished. In the hope of not being noticed, the little girl hurriedly back to her desk with a red face.
She listened as Peter talked about his cruise to Greece and Mary’s trip across the Atlantic to Ireland. She also heard about John’s horseback ride through the Great Canyon. It seemed as if everyone but her had taken a big trip over the summer. “I never get to anywhere,” Emily thought to herself. A sense of loss clouded her the whole day.
After school, things went worse. One of the wheels on Emily’s skateboard came loose. Now she couldn’t even skate. Sitting on the sidewalk, Emily tried to fix her wheel but in vain, during which Miss Clare happened to pass by.
She walked up with a smile, asking, “Why are you sitting here ” Emily lowered her head, tears welling up inside her eyes. “Want to talk about it ” Emily nodded, trying to avoid Miss Clare’ eyes. Bending down, Miss Clare said gently, “You know, Emily, we don’t always have to travel far to learn anything.”
注意：
1. 续写词汇数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At this moment, Frank was walking by and saw them.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“I can fix it,” Frank said with confidence.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
At this moment, Frank was walking by and saw them. Noticing Emily’s teary eyes, Frank swallowed what he had intended to say. A sense of guilt seized him and he stood there, frozen. Miss Clare patted him and encouraged, “An apology never comes late.” Hearing this, Frank raised his eyebrows and said sincerely, “I shouldn’t have said that. Sorry.” Emily looked down at her skateboard, wiped her tears and murmured, “Actually, that’s OK.” spinning the loose wheel.
“I can fix it,” Frank said with confidence. Grabbing her skateboard, he tightened the screws skillfully in no time. Soon enough, he looked up and handed the skateboard to Emily. To her surprise, it was working well again. A slight smile lifted, “Thanks.” On hearing this, Frank felt a wave of relief flooding into his heart. “I help my dad fix things all the time. You know, I didn’t go anywhere either this summer,” he said. Then they three looked at each other and burst into laughter. It was at that moment that both Emily and Frank truly understood they did not have to travel far to learn anything new.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了课堂上Emily一开始很自豪地分享自己的暑假之旅，但是却遭到了同学Frank的打断，认为Emily去的Bradley旅途很近，根本算不上是旅行。Clare老师制止了Frank的行为，鼓励Emily继续说下去，但是Emily感到很尴尬，匆忙结束了自己的分享。听到其他同学暑假丰富的旅行经历后，Emily觉得只有自己没去任何地方，失落感使她一整天都闷闷不乐。放学后，情况变得更糟，Emily的滑板轮子松动导致她无法用滑板了，她尝试自己修理却没成功。这时Clare老师恰巧路过，和她交谈，安慰哭了的她人不必总是跑很远的地方去学东西。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“这时，Frank经过，看见了她们”可知，第一段可描写Frank看到她们之后的反应和感受，以及Clare老师引导Frank向Emily道歉。
②由第二段首句内容“‘我能修好它，’Frank自信地说”可知，第二段可描写Frank帮Emily修理好滑板，以及Frank坦白实情，自己也没有外出旅行，却学到了东西。
2. 续写线索：Frank经过——Frank的反应和感受——Frank向Emily道歉——Frank提出修滑板——Frank修理滑板——Frank坦白实情
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①注意到：notice/spot/catch sight of
②打算：intend/plan
③修理：fix/repair/mend
④理解：understand/comprehend
情绪类
①惊讶：surprise/amazement
②轻松：relief/ease/comfort
【点睛】[高分句型1] Noticing Emily’s teary eyes, Frank swallowed what he had intended to say. (现在分词短语Noticing…作状语、what引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] It was at that moment that both Emily and Frank truly understood they did not have to travel far to learn anything new. (强调句型强调时间状语、that引导宾语从句并被省略)江西省上饶市玉山县第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期
1月考试英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the woman meet the manager tomorrow
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:30 am.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
In which city did the woman and John stay the longest
A. Vienna. B. Rome. C. Paris.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is Paul going to do this summer
A Go to the beach. B. Attend summer school. C. Earn some money.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a park.
B. In a zoo.
C. In a pet store.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers discussing
A. The time to spare between talks.
B. The questions to ask after talks.
C. The number of talks to give.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What makes the man upset
A. Whether to change his job.
B. How to ask for a pay raise.
C. What to do with challenges.
7. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Mother and son.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Who lived in Los Angeles
A. The woman’s aunt and uncle.
B. The man’s grandparents.
C. The woman’s parents.
9. What will the speakers do next
A. Have a picnic. B. Go hiking. C. Try to catch some fish.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. How will the woman spend her summer holiday
A. Study at home.
B. Work in the shop.
C. Travel with her mother.
11. With whom does the man plan to go to the seaside
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brothers.
12. What lessons does the woman want to take
A. Piano. B. Swimming. C. English.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. How does the woman want to pay
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. With her smartphone.
14. What does the man think of PayPal
A. It is free. B. It is popular. C. It isn’t very fast.
15. Where is Venmo accepted
A. At many small shops. B. At most large stores. C. At a lot of restaurants.
16. What does the woman offer to do for the man
A. Download the app. B. Send him an invitation. C. Lend him some money.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17 When did Erden probably start his journey
A. In 2007. B. In 2012. C. In 2015.
18. Why didn’t Erden climb all the six highest mountains
A. He was short of money.
B. His health condition was bad.
C. The weather on the mountains was terrible.
19. How did Erden travel around the world most of his time
A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car.
20. What does Erden want to do right now
A. Plan for more trips. B. Study Spanish. C. Have a rest.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
A
Best Family Vacations in the Caribbean
Choosing a Caribbean vacation that meets the needs of young children, preteens and adults might seem like a challenging task. The following introduction may provide you with some choices.
U. S. Virgin Islands
With three islands to choose from, U. S. Virgin Islands appeal to families who like to combine beach time with a bit of exploration. Virgin Islands National Park on St. John offers this combination — and more — with 20-plus trails and access to popular Trunk Bay beach. Kids will also enjoy Coral World Ocean Park on St. Thomas, where they can swim with dolphins and sea lions.
Bahamas
Beautiful beaches, magnificent reefs and opportunities for horseback riding and surfing lessons make the Bahamas a family favorite. Plus, this string of 700 islands boasts plenty of budget- and family-friendly resorts. One of the most famous resorts — Atlantis Paradise Island — even has its own 141-acre water park and the world’s largest open-air marine habitat for the young to enjoy. At the marine habitat, travelers can enjoy watching various aquatic animals swim by.
Cayman Islands
Grand Cayman, the largest and most popular of this three-island chain, offers families tons of ways to enjoy their time together. Adults and kids can sunbathe, build sandcastles and float in the Caribbean Sea at Seven Mile Beach, or swim with stingrays (刺魟) in the shallow water of Stingray City. To get up close and personal with more sea life, head to the Cayman Turtle Centre to interact with turtles of all shapes and sizes.
British Virgin Islands
Calm waters and pollution-free beaches attract travelers of all ages to the British Virgin Islands. While the destination can be pricey, families can save money by splashing around Smuggler’s Cove, a free beach known for its sea turtles and relaxing atmosphere. Visitors will also enjoy themselves in the Baths National Park.
21. What is special about the U. S. Virgin Islands
A. The beaches are free of pollution.
B. Water sports courses can be taken.
C. Exploration lovers may be interested in it.
D. Kids can learn to communicate with dolphins.
22. How can families save money on the British Virgin Islands
A. By going to a free beach.
B By exploring a national park together.
C. By swimming only in shallow water.
D. By getting close to the marine habitats.
23. What do the recommended vacations have in common
A. They all have a special park.
B. Beautiful reefs can be appreciated.
C. Visitors have access to sea animals.
D. Places for building sandcastles are provided.
B
Like dogs, wolves can recognize and respond to the voices of familiar humans more than those of strangers, according to a recent study. The research challenges the belief that dogs ability to differentiate human voices is due to selective breeding (选择性繁殖).
Holly Root Gutteridge and colleagues carried out experiments across five zoos and wildlife parks in Spain, involving a total of 24 gray wolves. The team set up speakers and first played the animals the voice of a number of strangers. Then, they played the wolves the voice of their keeper who would say familiar things to them in Spanish, such as “Hey, what’s up, wolves ” The wolves raised their heads, pricked their ears up, and turned toward the speaker. To test that the effect wasn’t accidental, the researchers went back to playing the wolves recordings of strangers and found that they once more lost interest. Finally, to make sure that the wolves truly knew their keepers’ voices, the team mixed things up and had the keepers say a series of unfamiliar phrases. Once more, the results held up.
Root Gutteridge pointed out the significance of wolves being able to differentiate between humans, despite the fact that our species went our separate evolutionary (进化的) ways tens of millions of years ago.
Before this, there had been a limited number of studies on the topic of how animals differentiate between the vocalizations (发声) of other species. Research has shown that our close cousins, gorillas, listen to people, but that was expected.
Given the new finding, “chances are that lots of species are listening to us and getting to know us as individuals,” Root Gutteridge said. “And it’s not all about us. Dogs could be listening to the neighbors’ cats and understanding the difference between one meow or the other. If the abilities are that general, it means that animals might be having a lot more cross- species interactions than we had thought about before.”
24. What established viewpoint does the recent research call into question
A. Dogs are the only animals that can differentiate human voices.
B. Wolves recognize the voices of humans better than dogs.
C. Wolves cannot understand human languages.
D. Selective breeding enables dogs to differentiate human voices.
25. How did the researchers test if the wolves truly recognized their keepers’ voices
A. By letting the keepers say unfamiliar phrases in Spanish.
B. By asking strangers to reproduce the keepers’ voices.
C. By playing recordings of strangers speaking familiar phrases.
D. By changing the playback speed of the keepers’ recordings.
26. Why are gorillas mentioned in paragraph 5
A. To stress their close relationship with humans.
B. To offer additional evidence for the recent study.
C. To point out another species that can differentiate voices.
D. To explain how animals’ ability to differentiate humans’ voices developed.
27. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. The focus of the future studies.
B. The limitations of the research.
C. The significance of the research.
D. The uniqueness of the experiments.
C
Perhaps you know northern Americans still maintain the habit of celebrating Groundhog Day when a large groundhog (土拨鼠) checks to see its shadow on February 2 and helps to predict when winter will end. But have you ever heard about how a mountain town in North Carolina uses a caterpillar (毛毛虫) known as the Woolly Worm to make similar predictions
According to the folklore (民间传说), the amount of black on the woolly worm in autumn predicts the severity of the upcoming winter. The longer the woolly worm’s black bands (带) are, the longer, colder, snowier, and more severe the winter will be. Similarly, a wider middle brown band is a sign of a milder upcoming winter. The position of the longest dark bands supposedly indicates which part of winter will be coldest or hardest. If the head end of the caterpillar is dark, the beginning of winter will be severe. If the tail end is dark, the end of winter will be cold. In addition, the caterpillar has 13 segments (昆虫的节/段) to its body, which traditional forecasters say correspond to the 13 weeks of winter.
Scientific studies on worm forecasting are rare. American Museum of Natural History entomologist Howard Curran conducted a small trial in 1948. Having heard about the caterpillar folklore, Curran headed to Bear Mountain State Park to collect caterpillars each fall for eight years. He found that if the worms had brown markings on more than a third of their body, winters tended to be milder.
Most scientists view the folklore of caterpillar predictions as just that, folklore. “It’s a wonderful story, but I do think it was a playful trial,” says Joe Boggs, an entomologist at Ohio State University Extension who has studied woolly worms. “Curran was a real scientist. He had tons of papers published, but he never published this one — probably because he knew it wouldn’t stand up to peer review.”
Mike Peters, an entomologist at the University of Massachusetts, doesn’t disagree, but he says there could be a link between the band of a caterpillar and the severity of winter. Peters suggests that the timing of their growth and environmental conditions, such as temperature, moisture levels, and food sources, can impact the appearance of woolly worms, including their size, coloration, and band patterns. By analyzing these characteristics, researchers can potentially infer information about the weather conditions. “The band does say something about a heavy winter,” he says. “The only thing is that it’s telling you about the previous year.”
28. How do people predict the weather through caterpillars
A. By analyzing their living habits.
B. By measuring the change of their size.
C. By calculating the number of their segments.
D. By studying color bands on their bodies.
29. What is Howard Curran’s finding based on
A. His personal observations.
B. An investigation on the locals.
C. Studies by previous scientists.
D. Statistics collected by the museum.
30. What is Joe Boggs’s attitude towards the folklore
A. Positive. B. Indifferent. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
31. Which statement might Mike Peters agree with
A. The caterpillar forecasting needs long-term data to support it.
B. The color band of caterpillars can be a mirror of past weather.
C. The cold environment has a great impact on caterpillars’ growth.
D. The caterpillar can help predict the severity of winter accurately.
D
When James Haskell started playing professional rugby football, technology’ influence was very limited. One of its first and important uses within the game, he says, was just urine testing (尿检). “A lot has changed since then. Now all the players wear GPS heart-rate monitors,” the former England and Wasps ruby union player says. Data and technology have become important parts of a professional sports team and its players’ lives, Haskell says.
But this is only the beginning
“New 5G will bring a whole set of new devices to the sports industry and the connectivity of supply chains that isn’t possible today,” explains Scott Petty, the chief technology officer of Vodafone UK. Vodafone’s recent research shows 70 per cent of decision-makers in the sports industry believe it is behind other industries in, adopting new technology.
However, things are changing gradually. The research suggests that 76 per cent of sports leaders say new 5G technology will drive innovation within their organizations. According to research, sport is an area where new 5G will have a huge impact. It has the ability to transform the fan experience and help athletes improve their fitness and training programmes. Around 74 per cent of sports leaders believe 5G will help meet rising fan expectations.
Haskell is looking forward to seeing what 5G will enable in the future. Vodafone’s new 5G network was launched (推出) in July. At the launch, two Wasps players demonstrated an innovative use of the tech when they conducted a joint training session, despite being 100 miles apart. At an event in London, Will Rowlands tackled a bag (擒抱摔倒) and almost at the same time, through wearable devices, De Jongh felt the force of the tackle.
Going forwards, Haskell expects that players will be able to quantify (量化) their performance in new ways. The key to this The ability to read real-time data and make training programmes completely personalized.
Haskell says, “This ability will be terrific and you’ll suddenly be able to quantify everything!”
This will be game-changing.
32. What does Haskell say about the early use of technology in rugby football
A. It mainly focused on performance data collecting.
B. It changed his attitude towards rugby football.
C. It excited people’s attention to rugby football.
D. It made an impact only to a small extent.
33. What can we learn from Vodafone’s recent research
A. The sports industry should find a new way to meet fan expectations.
B. The sports industry plays a leading part in adopting new technology.
C. Most sports leaders have a very positive response to new 5G technology.
D. New 5G technology will be widely used in the sports industry very soon.
34. How did the demonstration of Vodafone’s new 5G network turn out
A. It was a real success. B. It raised doubts among players.
C. It made Vodafone world-famous. D. It fell far short of the expectations.
35 What does the underlined word “terrific” in paragraph 7 mean
A. Unnecessary. B. Impressive. C. Unique. D. Impossible.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learn a new language and, at some point, you’ll meet native speakers that have you questioning your language abilities. ____36____ And what’s that slang (俚语) they’re using ! If this sounds all too familiar to you, then welcome! You’ve leveled up to a new stage of language learning best known as the dialect. The differences between a dialect and a language have a number of technicalities and exceptions tied to them. But as a language learner, you’re probably more interested in the practical takeaway.
____37____. We can see how the standard elements of English change across the US, the UK, and even Singapore, where Singlish exists as a hyper-regional dialect of English.
The first thing you’ll notice about each English dialect is the shift in pronunciation. This shift, better known as an accent, is an important element of a dialect. ____38____. Don’t worry too much about this. What’s important is that you’re able to identify differences during conversations and feel comfortable adapting to them.
Studies show that children who primarily speak a dialect are hyper-aware of the differences, and are able to reach reading and writing goals more quickly as a result. ____39____ Learning a dialect, rather than just the standard language, requires a deeper dig into cultural nuances (细微差异) that aren’t lost on native speakers. In short: Learning a dialect shows that you care! It’s an incredible way to connect with new cultural communities in the process.
Before you learn a dialect, you should have a firm grasp of the fundamentals of a “standard” language. That way, you’ll be able to gain meaning through context. ____40____ Movies, music, books, and news are all fantastic ways to pick up on those dialectical nuances.
A. Then, enlarge your exposure.
B. There’re many varieties of English.
C. How does their accent sound so different
D. But accent isn’t always necessary to a dialect.
E. Dialects also allow you to build deeper connections.
F. Some people are good at shifting between different accents.
G. Dialects are often closely tied with geographical boundaries.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
When Alex Lin was 11 years old, he read a(an) ____41____ article in the newspaper, which said that people were ____42____ old computers in backyards, throwing TVs into streams, and dumping(丢弃) cell phones in the garbage. This was dangerous because e waste contains harmful ____43____ that can leak into the environment, getting into crops, animals, water supplies—and people.
Alex was really worried and decided to make it next project for WIN—the Westerly Innovations Network. Alex and six of his friends had ____44____ this organization to help solve community problems two years before.
But what could they do about this project with e-waste The team spent several weeks gathering information about the harmful chemicals in e waste and their ____45____ on humans. They learned how to dispose (处置) of e-waste ____46____ and how it could be recycled. Then, they sent out a survey and found only one in eight knew what e-waste was, let alone how to dispose of it.
Alex and his friends went into ____47____. They advertised in the local newspaper and ____48____ notices to students, asking residents to bring their ____49____ electronics to the school parking lot. The drive lasted two days, and they ____50____ over 9,500 kilograms of e waste.
The next step was to set up a long-term e-waste drop-off center for the town. After some research, they’d learned that reusing is the best way to ____51____ electronic devices and it is seven times more ____52____ than recycling. So, they began learning to refurbish(翻新) computers themselves and distributed them to students who didn’t have their own. In this way, they could help students in the area and protect the environment at the same time.
For a____53____ solution to e waste, the drop off center wasn’t enough. Laws would have to be passed. In 2016,WIN helped ____54____ for an e waste bill in their town, which required companies that manufactured or sold electronics to take back e waste. The bill clearly ____55____ the dumping of e waste.
Because of the work of WIN, more and more people, like Alex and his team, are getting the message about safe disposal of e-waste. As Alex says, “Today’s technology should not become tomorrow’s harmful garbage.
41.
A. alarming B. terrifying C. embarrassing D. inspiring
42.
A. carrying B. burying C. taking D. destroying
43.
A. subjects B. restrictions C. bacterial D. chemicals
44.
A. developed B. recognized C. formed D. restored
45.
A. affects B. effects C. consequences D. attempts
46.
A. properly B. instantly C. constantly D. gradually
47.
A. enthusiasm B. action C. behavior D. energy
48.
A. distributed B. contributed C. established D. conducted
49.
A. unexpected B. unwanted C. useless D. meaningless
50.
A. obtained B. collected C. ordered D. donated
51.
A. break down B. take in C. expose to D. deal with
52.
A. efficient B. economical C. effective D. beneficial
53.
A. lasting B. physical C. original D. crucial
54.
A. push B. delay C. accept D. pass
55.
A. prevents B. permits C. predicts D. forbids
第二节：(共10个小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Venice, one of Europe’s most historical, romantic, and unique cities, is in danger of drowning — not in one of its famed canals but under the weight of people. Since 1980, there have been more tourists than residents in Venice and right at present the number _____56_____ (climb) rapidly. As tourists arrive, so do businesses to support them. Small, local stores are being replaced by souvenir shops and fast-food joints; Lately, accommodations _____57_____ (transform) to Airbnbs, driving the cost of living here forever upwards. As locals leave the city, the vacuum (真空) is filled with yet _____58_____ (much) tourist investment and before you know it, the charm and culture of old Venice that attracted us here in the first place has been transformed and lost. It’s no wonder that _____59_____ World Heritage Committee has made a plan to add “Venice and its Lagoon” to its World Heritage in Danger list.
Venice is not alone. Croatian favourite Dubrovnik, with history and cultural excellence, is suffering the same fate. There were 5,000 residents in 1991, but in 2017 only 1,157 people were living in the Old Town _____60_____ it became overcrowded with tourists and businesses flooding to them. Dubrovnik is a convenient stop for cruise ships moving around the waters of the Adriatic and its popularity has grown further following the success of Game of Thrones, _____61_____ was filmed there.
Many popular locations have started to apply strategies _____62_____ (fight) the rising tide of tourism using a combination of legislation and financial instruments. Barcelona is limiting the number of licenses for tourist accommodation _____63_____ reducing the number of cruise ships allowed to dock (停泊). A smaller number of tourists are allowed to visit the Old Town and _____64_____ will need to pay a city entry fee. The tourist tax is being increased to a price higher than ______65______ (expect). Venice has recently introduced a tourist fee to discourage day-trippers.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假设你是正在英国留学的李华，春节即将到来，请你写信邀请英国同学Tom来唐人街China town体验中国文化周（Chinese Culture Week）活动，内容包括：
1. 活动的时间、地点；
2. 活动项目（观看京剧Peking Opera表演、欣赏中国画等）；
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1. 字数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Emily’s turn to tell her class where she went this summer. She stood up proudly.
“This summer I went to Bradley,” Emily announced. “It has a big market there. My mom bought a painting and I got a second-hand skateboard. What an impressive trip it was!”
“That’s not a trip,” Frank shouted loudly to his partner. “It’s only half an hour from here. My dad and I often go to Bradley to buy tools for his repair workshop.”
“Frank, no interrupting,” said Miss Clare, their teacher. “And Bradley has a fine market. I’m glad that Emily shared her experience with us. Go ahead, Emily,” Miss Clare smiled warmly at her, encouraging her to continue.
But not feeling proud of her family’s trip to Bradley any more, Emily just felt embarrassed and dropped her head, saying in a low voice that it was finished. In the hope of not being noticed, the little girl hurriedly back to her desk with a red face.
She listened as Peter talked about his cruise to Greece and Mary’s trip across the Atlantic to Ireland. She also heard about John’s horseback ride through the Great Canyon. It seemed as if everyone but her had taken a big trip over the summer. “I never get to anywhere,” Emily thought to herself. A sense of loss clouded her the whole day.
After school, things went worse. One of the wheels on Emily’s skateboard came loose. Now she couldn’t even skate. Sitting on the sidewalk, Emily tried to fix her wheel but in vain, during which Miss Clare happened to pass by.
She walked up with a smile, asking, “Why are you sitting here ” Emily lowered her head, tears welling up inside her eyes. “Want to talk about it ” Emily nodded, trying to avoid Miss Clare’ eyes. Bending down, Miss Clare said gently, “You know, Emily, we don’t always have to travel far to learn anything.”
注意：
1. 续写词汇数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At this moment, Frank was walking by and saw them.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“I can fix it,” Frank said with confidence.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________