小升初语法专题复习--一般过去时（试题） 人教PEP版 英语六年级下册（含答案）

小升初语法专题复习--一般过去时（试题） 人教PEP版 英语六年级下册
一、选择题
1．I ______ two then. Now I’m ten. ( )
A．was B．were C．are
2．The woman _______ her coat and went to work. ( )
A．put on B．puts on C．takes off
3．My mother _______ an email ________ her friend yesterday. ( )
A．wrote; to B．wrote; for C．writes; to
4．I often ______ chess with Jim at the weekend. But last weekend, we ______ football. ( )
A．play; played B．plays; plays C．played; played D．played; play
5．—Where ______ you go yesterday ( )
—I ______ shopping with my parents.
A．did; go B．do; went C．did; went D．do; go
6．—Were you born in Beijing ( )
—No, I ________ born in Guangzhou.
A．am B．were C．was
7．My grandma often _____ me stories. She _____ me a great one last night. ( )
A．talks; talked B．tells; telled C．tells; told
8．Yesterday ______ a holiday. ( )
A．was B．is C．will be
9．There _______ some milk in the glass a moment ago. ( )
A．are B．was C．were
10．I ______ my clothes and ______ my homework last night. ( )
A．washed; did B．wash; do C．wash; did
11．He __________ young then. Now he __________ old. （ ）
A．is; was B．was; were C．was; is
12．My mother often _________ with her friends when she was a child. ( )
A．chats B．chatting C．chatted D．chat
13．We all _________ the final exam. I feel great! ( )
A．failed B．passed C．fail
14．The boy _______ a game with us this morning. (　　)
A．play B．plays C．played D．playing
15．Yesterday, this dog _______ the firefighters. ( )
A．helped B．help C．helps
二、连词成句
16．teacher, us, told, the, jokes, of, lots, (.)
The .
17．your, how, weekend, was, ( )
18．computers, Internet, were, or, no, time, in, there, my (.)
19．had a you day good (.)
20．small, lamp, the, too, was (.)
21．about, it, book, was, robots, a (.)
22．rode, she, her, into, bicycle, the, town (.)
23．was, Daming’s, it, yesterday, birthday
It .
24．连词成句：did, see, what, you ( )
25．took, this, who, picture

三、填空题
26．Amy (paint) a picture yesterday.
27．—Is it often
—Yes, it often in spring in Hangzhou. It yesterday. (rain)
28．In October 2003, he (go) to Jiuquan Space Centre.
29．I (call) my friend last night.
30．They (visit) Wuhan yesterday, and (have) a great time there.
31．Twenty years ago, my father (write) letters to his friend.
32．I (run) to the bus yesterday.
33．Zhang Peng (go) a forest park last Saturday.
34．Lucy (do) not go to school by bus this morning.
35．— you (stay) at home yesterday
—No, I (go) shopping with my friends.
36．Li Ming (buy) a toy for me yesterday. I like it very much. Let’s (buy) Li Ming a camera.
37．Three years ago we (begin) to learn English.
38．I to a forest park last Saturday (go)
39．She (take) photos of the mountains last week.
40．Amy (live) in China last year.
41．I stayed at home and w my dirty clothes today.
42．Steve Jobs Apple (使……变成……) the biggest company in the world.
43．Was Xiaoling a good girl (当时；过去那个时候)
44．This morning, Mum w me up.
45．She (查阅它) on the Internet.
46．He (遇见) his friends in the park.
47．“Your skirt is very nice.”, s the woman. Then she took the girl's hand.
48．Helen (活) to be eighty-seven.
49．We (骑) horses this morning.
四、句型转换
50．My friends and I had a good time at the party. (改为同义句)
My friends and I at the party.
51．The little mouse made a hole with his sharp teeth. (改为同义句)
The little mouse his sharp teeth to a hole.
52．Yang Ling went to the park by bus yesterday. (改为同义句)
Yang Ling the bus the park yesterday.
53．My grandpa gave me a red packet last night.（同义句转换）
My grandpa gave a red packet last night.
54．He gave it to her. (同义句)
55．Two men showed the king new clothes. (同义句转换)
Two men new clothes the king.
56．My parents gave me a nice bike as a birthday present last year. （改为同义句）
My parents gave a nice bike as a birthday present last year.
57．I flew to Hangzhou last year. (变为同义句)
I to Hangzhou last year.
I to Hangzhou last year.
58．Once upon a time there was a man. (同义句转换)
, there was a man.
59．Miss Black showed me her new clothes. (同义句转换)
Miss Black her new clothes me.
60．He does his homework every evening.（用yesterday替换every evening）
61．She often swims in the lake. (用last year改写)
She often the lake .
62．She wrote a letter last night. (改为一般疑问句)
63．Hong built a new house last summer. (改为一般疑问句)
64．I stayed at home last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
you at home last Sunday
65．We had a party last night. (改为一般疑问句)
you last night
66．Kitty visited the Railway Museum. (改为否定句)
67．I will eat good food this evening. (用yesterday改写句子)
68．A Canadian invented basketball over 100 years ago. (改为被动语态)
Basketball by a Canadian over 100 years ago.
69．I caught some fish there yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
you fish there yesterday
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：那时我两岁。现在我十岁了。 根据then，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，I用am，am的过去式是was，故选A。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：这个女人穿上她的外套，然后去上班了。由went to work可知句子为一般过去时，and前后时态应一致。A项为过去时；B项为一般现在时；C项为一般现在时。故选A。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天给她的朋友写了一封电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式和固定搭配，由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，故排除C选项；write to sb给某人写……，故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：我经常在周末和吉姆下象棋。但是上周，我们踢足球。根据第一句中often，可知第一句是一般现在时，主语是I 动词用原形play。根据第二句中last weekend，可知第二句是一般过去时，动词用过去式played。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我和父母一起去购物了。根据yesterday，可知对话为一般过去时态，助动词用did，动词go用过去式went，故选C。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：—你出生在北京吗？—不，我出生在广州。本题考查系动词be，这是一般过去时的句子，主语是I，系动词用was，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：我奶奶（或外婆）经常给我讲故事。昨晚她讲了个好故事。本题考查动词辨析及动词的形式，根据句中的often，可知前句是一般现在时；根据last night可知后一句用一般过去式，talk是不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语，tell sb a story/stories讲故事，主语是My grandma，前句的谓语用第三人称单数tells，它的过去式是told，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：昨天是一个假期。根据Yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，横线处填过去式，was是过去式，故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意：刚才玻璃杯里还有一些牛奶。根据a moment ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，milk是不可数名词，be动词用单数，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：昨晚我洗衣服和做作业了。此题考查一般过去时，因为有明显的过去时间点，动词要用过去式，故选 A。
【点睛】
11．C
【详解】略
12．C
【详解】句意：当她还是个孩子时，我妈妈经常和她的朋友们_____。根据从句时态可知这是叙述过去的事，句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。C选项正确。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：我们都_____期末考试。我感觉好极了！选项A失败，选项B通过，选项C失败。根据我感觉好极了！可知我们都通过了期末考试。选项B符合题意，故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：今天上午男孩和我们玩游戏了。本题考查动词形式。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的过去式，D动词的现在分词/动名词。根据句意，可知句子描述发生过的事情，是一般过去时态，动词用过去式。故选C。
15．A
【详解】根据yesterday确定句子时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式helped。
16．teacher told us lots of jokes
【详解】本题考查句子结构，teacher老师，us我们，told讲，the定冠词，jokes笑话，lots of很多，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：老师给我们讲了很多笑话。The teacher told us lots of jokes. 故答案为teacher told us lots of jokes。
17．How was your weekend
【详解】your你的， how怎么样，weekend周末，was是，由问号和特殊疑问词可知是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词可知句意为你的周末过得怎么样？故答案为 How was your weekend
18．There were no computers or Internet in my time.
【详解】computers电脑，Internet互联网，there were有，or或，no没有，in my time在我的时代，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：在我的时代没有电脑和互联网。故答案为There were no computers or Internet in my time.
19．You had a good day.
【解析】略
20．The lamp was too small.
【详解】too small太小，the lamp那个灯，was是。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：那个灯太小了。故答案为The lamp was too small.
【点睛】
21．It was a book about robots.
【详解】about关于，it它，book书，was是，robots机器人，a一本，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它是一本关于机器人的书。故答案为It was a book about robots.
22．She rode her bicycle into the town.
【详解】略
23．was Daming’s birthday yesterday
【详解】was是，Daming's birthday大明的生日，it它，yesterday昨天，根据标点符号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：昨天是大明的生日。故答案为It was Daming’s birthday yesterday。
【点睛】
24．What did you see
【详解】本题考查句子结构。did助动词，see看见，what什么，you你(你们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(你们)看见了什么？故答案为What did you see
25．Who took this picture
【详解】took this picture拍这张照片，who谁，根据所给的问号和疑问词，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：谁拍了这张照片？故答案为Who took this picture
【点睛】
26．painted
【详解】句子含义为“艾米昨天画了幅画。”，由yesterday可知该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用paint的过去式painted，故答案为painted。
27． rainy rains rained
【详解】句意：天气经常下雨吗？是的，杭州春天经常下雨。昨天下雨了。be动词后接形容词，所以是rainy，it是三单，动词也是三单形式，所以是rains，yesterday是一般过去时，rain的过去时是rained，故答案为rainy； rains； rained。
28．went
【详解】句意：2003年10月，他去了酒泉航天中心。本题考查动词的形式，根据In October 2003可知句子是一般过去时，动词go要用过去式went，故答案为went。
29．called
【详解】句意：我昨晚给我朋友打电话。本题考查动词的形式，last night昨晚，句子为一般过去时，call用过去式called。故答案为called。
30． visited had
【详解】句意为昨天他们参观了武汉，并且在那儿过得很开心。时间是昨天，所以动词应该用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，have的过去式是had。故答案为visited；had。
31．wrote
【详解】句意：二十年前，我爸爸写信给他的朋友。根据Twenty years ago可知谓语动词应用过去式wrote。故答案为wrote。
【点睛】
32．ran
【详解】句意：我昨天跑向公共汽车。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，run用过去式ran，故答案为ran。
33．went
【详解】句意：张鹏上星期六去了森林公园。根据句中的last Saturday，可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词为动词过去式，go的过去式为went，故答案为went。
【点睛】
34．did
【详解】句意：露西今天早上没有乘公共汽车上学。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词do用过去式did，故答案为did。
35． Did stay went
【详解】句意：—昨天你待在家里了吗？—不，我和朋友去购物了。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，后面的动词用原形stay，问答句时态一致，go用过去式went。故答案为Did，stay，went。
36． bought buy
【详解】句意：李明昨天给我买了个玩具。我非常喜欢它。让我们给李明买一个照相机。第一个空，根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought；第二个空，Let’s后接动词原形。故答案为bought，buy。
37．began
【详解】句意：三年前我们开始学英语。由题意可知句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，begin的过去式为began，故答案为began。
【点睛】
38．went
【详解】句意：我上周六去了森林公园。 last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，go的过去时是went，故答案为went。
39．took
【详解】句意：她上周给山拍照了。本题考查动词的形式，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
40．lived
【详解】句意：艾米去年住在中国。根据last year，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，live的过去式是lived，故答案为lived。
【点睛】
41．washed/ashed
【详解】句意：今天我呆在家里洗我的脏衣服。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示可知考查动词洗wash，and连接同级，wash用过去式washed，故答案为washed。
42． made become
【详解】句意：史蒂夫乔布斯使得苹果成为世界上最大的公司。句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词应用过去式，使make，其过去式是made，made sth do使……变成……，变成become，故答案为made；become。
【点睛】
43． back then
【详解】句意：小玲当时是个好女孩吗？这是一个was引导的过去时态的一般疑问句。back then，当时、过去那个时候，故答案为back；then。
44．woke/oke
【详解】句意：今天早上，妈妈叫醒的我。本题考查动词形式，wake up醒来，this morning今天早上，是一般过去时的标志词，wake的过去式是woke，故答案为woke。
45．looked it up
【详解】句意：她上网查阅它。本题考查动词短语，动词的形式和人称代词。查阅look up，代词it放在动词和副词之间，及look it up，句子是一般过去时，look用过去式looked，故答案为looked it up。
46．met
【详解】句意：他在公园遇见了他的朋友。由句子可知是一般过去时，遇见是meet，过去式是met，故答案为met。
47．said/aid
【详解】句意：“你裙子真漂亮。”这个女人说。然后她拉起女孩的手。根据后面took可知该句是过去式，动词用say（说）的过去式said。故答案为said。
48．lived
【详解】句意：海伦活到了八十七岁。句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词应用过去式，活的过去式为lived，故答案为lived。
【点睛】
49．rode
【详解】句意：我们今天早上骑马。this morning是一般过去时的标志词，动词骑ride用过去式rode，故答案为rode。
【点睛】
50． enjoyed ourselves
【详解】句意：我和我的朋友们在聚会上玩得很开心。此题考查同义句转换，have a good time=enjoy oneself玩的开心，玩得愉快，had说明是一般过去时，enjoy的过去式是enjoyed，故答案为enjoyed；ourselves。
51． used make
【详解】原句句意：小老鼠用锋利的牙齿打了个洞。根据make的过去式made可知句子是一般过去时态，改为同义句要用相同的时态。可以用use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，来改写同义句，use的过去式为used，make的原型为make，故答案为used；make。
52． took to
【详解】句意：杨玲昨天乘公共汽车去公园了。乘公共汽车去公园go to the park by bus=take a bus to the park，该句是一般过去时，故take用过去式took，故答案为took；to。
【点睛】
53． to me
【详解】考查同义句。gave me a red packet的同义短语是gave a red packet to me，故答案为to；me。
54．He gave her it.
【详解】句意：他把它给了她。给某人某物的句型为give sth to sb或give sb sth，原句句型是give sth to sb，故改为同义句改为give sb sth就可以了，sb为her，sth为it，故答案为He gave her it.
55． showed to
【详解】句意：两个男人把新衣服给国王看。本题考查同义句转换。把某物展示给某人看show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb，故答案为showed；to。
56． to me
【解析】略
57． went by plane took the plane
【详解】原句句意：去年我乘飞机去了杭州。flew to Hangzhou=went to Hangzhou by plane=took the plane to Hangzhou，故答案为went，by，plane，took，the，plane。
【点睛】
58．Long long ago
【详解】原句句意：从前有一个人。改为同义句将Once upon a time改为Long long ago很久以前，故答案为Long long ago。
【点睛】
59． showed to
【详解】句意：布莱克小姐给我看了她的新衣服。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人展示某物，故答案为showed；to。
60．He did his homework yesterday.
【详解】句意为他每天晚上都做作业，该句要求变一般现在时为一般过去时，谓语动词应应该用do的过去式did，时间状语为yesterday，故答案为He did his homework yesterday。
61． swam in last year
【详解】句意：他经常在湖里游泳。用last year改写，句子时态为一般过去时，swim的过去式是swam，其他不变，故答案为swam；in；last；year。
62．Did she write a letter last night
【详解】原句句意：昨天晚上她写了一封信。wrote实义动词，该句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需在句首加助动词did，动词过去式恢复原形，故答案为Did she write a letter last night
63．Did Hong build a new house last summer
【详解】句意：小红去年夏天建了一座新房子。该句时态为一般过去时，题意要求改为一般疑问句，应用助动词did来帮忙，其后接动词原形build（建造），故答案为Did Hong build a new house last summer
64． Did stay
【详解】句意：我上个星期天呆在家里。根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时，句中有实意动词stayed，改成一般疑问句用Did引导，后面的实意动词改用原型stay，I改为you。Did you stay at home last Sunday 上个星期天你在家吗？故答案为Did；stay。
65． Did have a party
【详解】句意：我们昨晚开了个派对。陈述句改成一般疑问句，句意：你们昨晚开派对了吗？last night可知是一般过去时，had实义动词的过去式，需借助助动词的过去式did，放于句首首字母大写，实义动词用动词原形have，故答案为Did；have；a；party。
【点睛】
66．Kitty didn’t visit the Railway Museum./Kitty did not visit the Railway Museum.
【详解】句意：凯蒂参观了铁路博物馆。该句时态为一般过去式，否定句应用助动词did的否定形式didn’t来帮忙，其后接动词原形visit，意为参观，铁路博物馆应用the Railway Museum，故答案为Kitty didn’t visit the Railway Museum./Kitty did not visit the Railway Museum.
67．I ate good food yesterday.
【详解】句意：我今天晚上将会吃好吃的。用yesterday改写句子，是把句子改为一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。故答案为I ate good food yesterday.
68． was invented
【详解】句意为加拿大人一百多年以前发明了篮球。该句要求变主动语态为被动语态，被动语态结构为：be+过去分词，该句时态为一般过去时，主语Basketball为单数第三人称，be应用is的过去式was，invent（发明）的过去分词为invented，故答案为was；invented。
69． Did catch any
【详解】略
答案第4页，共9页
答案第1页，共9页