Unit 8 It must belong to Carla词汇、句型 训练卷(含解析)

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名称 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla词汇、句型 训练卷(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-01-23 00:00:00

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Unit 8 词汇、句型 训练卷 2023-2024学年 人教版英语九年级全册 (含答案解析)
一、词汇
1.The king worries someone tries to take his p .
2.The book cover has a beautiful picture is Lily’s.
3.Look! The alien is (追赶) the man.
4.Children are always full of (精力) and play all the time.
5.Can you tell us what his (目的) of coming here is
6.Edison often did experiments(实验) in his own l .
7.—Can you find our p on the map
—Yes, here. We are on the Center Street.
8.The h are interested in history very much.
9.We should wash our hands and change our clothes often to p the flu.
10.It’s a great (荣幸) to talk with all of you.
11.Switzerland is the l of watches, and people there are very serious about time.
12.It’s said that a lot of famous people were inspired by a certain book during a key p in their life — usually when they were young.
13.That (medicine) team is made up of lots of doctors. (experience)
14.I can my feelings in different (express).
15.I am happy. I want to sing a song to e my feeling.
16.After taking some medicine, I felt (sleep) and couldn’t open my eyes in class.
17.There are so many people that there’s no space for (somebody) else.
18.He is such a strange man that he never talks with (任何人).
二、句型
19.我们必须阻止这件事的发生。
We must it happening.
20.如果你知道它可能在哪儿,请给我打电话。
If you have any idea where it , please call me.
21.这个包不可能是本的,里面的书是比尔的。
The bag Ben’s. The books in it are Bill’s.
22.它们一定真的很有价值,我可以看一看它们吗?
They really valuable. Can I see them
23.那年我没有能参加乒乓球训练。
I couldn’t ping-pong that year.
24.be, the, yours, must, textbook
.
25.人们可以一边看戏一边品茶。
People can the tea and plays .
26.人们可以同时品茶和看戏。
People can enjoy tea and plays .
27.sound/voice/noise
There was too much outside the classroom. The physics teacher had to raise his , “Light travels faster than .”
教室外面的噪声太大了,物理老师不得不提高噪门:“光比声音传播得快。”
28.You must eat up the food you order in a restaurant.(改同义句)
The food you order in a restaurant must up.
29.They took the wounded soldier to the field hospital.(改同义句)
The wounded soldier to the field hospital by them.
30.The beautiful sweater on the bed is his sister's. (改为同义句)
The beautiful sweater on the bed his sister.
31.Every year it receives over 750,000 visitors. (改为同义句)
It receives 750,000 visitors every year.
32.Mrs. Black often stops her son playing computer games. (改为同义句)
Mrs. Black often her son computer games.
33.The dictionary might belong to Carla.(改为同义句)
The dictionary might be .
34.Maybe there is something strange in the sky.(改为同义句)
There something strange in the sky.
35.must a, be, out, there, way
.
36.valuable, is, how, to be honest, it
!
参考答案:
1.(p)osition
【详解】句意:国王担心有人试图占据他的位置。take one’s position“取代某人位置”,动词短语。故填(p)osition。
2.whose
【详解】句意:封面有一幅漂亮的画的那本书是Lily的。分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句,修饰先行词“the book”,且先行词和主语“cover”之间构成所属关系,应用表示所属关系的关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
3.running after
【详解】句意:看!外星人在追那个人。run after“追赶,追逐”,固定短语,空前有is,结合“Look”可知,此处应用现在进行时的结构,空处动词用现在分词形式,故填running after。
4.energy
【详解】句意:孩子们总是充满精力并且一直玩。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词energy“精力”,不可数名词,故选energy。
5.purpose
【详解】句意:你能告诉我们他来这里的目的是什么吗?purpose“目的”,是名词,结合“is”可知,此处应用单数形式,故填purpose。
6.(l)aboratory
【详解】句意:爱迪生经常在自己的实验室里做实验。根据“Edison often did experiments”以及单词首字母l可知,应该是在实验室里做实验,laboratory“实验室”符合题意。故填(l)aboratory。
7.(p)osition
【详解】句意:——你能在地图上找到我们的位置吗?——是的,在这里。我们在中央大街。根据答语“Yes, here. We are on the Center Street.”可知,上句是让对方找到在地图上的位置,position“位置”符合题意。故填(p)osition。
8.(h)istorians
【详解】句意:历史学家对历史很感兴趣。根据“are interested in history very much”并结合单词首字母h可知,historian“历史学家”符合题意。根据“are”可知,可数名词用其复数形式。故填(h)istorians。
9.(p)revent
【详解】句意:我们应该常洗手,常换衣服来预防流感。根据提示字母“p”和“the flu”可推测,空格处是prevent“预防”,且空格处位于动词不定式符号to之后,因此用prevent的原形。故填(p)revent。
10.honor
【详解】句意:跟你们所有人聊天是我的荣幸。a后接可数名词单数,honor表示“荣幸”。故填honor。
11.(l)and
【详解】句意:瑞士是钟表之乡,那里的人们对时间非常认真。根据“Switzerland is the...of watches”可知,空处填“土地,地区”。land名词,“土地,地区”,故填(l)and。
12.(p)eriod
【详解】句意:据说很多名人在人生的关键时期——通常是年轻的时候——都受到了某本书的启发。根据首字母提示及“during a key...in their life — usually when they were young.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“一段关键时期”,period“时期”,空前有a,此处名词应用单数形式,故填(p)eriod。
13. medical experienced
【详解】句意:这个医疗小组由很多有经验的医生组成。第一空需要填写形容词修饰名词team,medical“医疗的”;第二空填写形容词修饰名词doctors,experienced“有经验的”,故填medical;experienced。
14. express expressions
【详解】句意:我可以用不同的表情来表达我的感情。情态动词can后接动词原形express“表达”,形容词different后接复数形式expressions,故填express;expressions。
15.(e)xpress
【详解】句意:我很高兴。我想唱首歌来表达我的感情。根据“I want to sing a song to e...my feeling.”可知,想唱首歌来表达感情,express“表达”,用于不定式结构中,使用动词原形。故填(e)xpress。
16.sleepy
【详解】句意:服用了一些药后,我感觉很困,在课堂上睁不开眼睛。feel为连系动词,后接形容词作表语,根据“...couldn’t open my eyes in class.”可知睁不开眼睛是困倦的,sleepy表示“困倦的”。故填sleepy。
17.anybody
【详解】句意:人太多了,没有其他人的空间。somebody“某人”,复合不定代词,用于肯定句中。结合“no”可知,此处表否定,故用anybody。故填anybody。
18.anybody/anyone
【详解】句意:他是一个如此奇怪的人以致于他从来不和任何人交谈。考查复合不定代词。由“never”可知,句子是否定句,任何人:anybody/anyone用于否定句。故填anybody/anyone。
19. prevent from
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少短语prevent sb/sth from doing sth“阻止某人/某物做某事”,must是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填prevent;from。
20.might be
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“可能在”,might“可能”,be“在”,情态动词后接动词原形。故填might be。
21.can’t be
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少“不可能是”,是否定的推测,应用can’t,后接动词原形be,故填can’t be。
22.must be
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少“一定是”,此处应用must表示,是情态动词的推测用法,后接动词原形be,故填must be。
23. attend training
【详解】couldn’t后接动词原形,attend表示“参加”,training表示“训练”,此处特指去年的训练,用单数。故填attend;training。
24.The textbook must be yours
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。the textbook作主语;must be作谓语;yours作表语。故填The textbook must be yours“这本课本一定是你的”。
25. enjoy at the same time
【详解】“看戏”和“品茶”可表达为“享受戏剧和茶”,第一空可填enjoy“享受”,情态动词can后接动词原形;“一边……一边……”可表达为at the same time“同时”。故填enjoy;at the same time。
26. at the same time
【详解】根据题干,短语at the same time表示“同时”。故填at;the;same;time。
27. noise voice sound
【详解】noise“噪声”,不可数名词;voice“嗓音”,此处指物理老师的嗓音;sound“声音”,在介词后作宾语。故填noise;voice;sound。
28. be eaten
【详解】句意:您必须吃完您在餐厅点的食物。主语为the food,与谓语动词eat up之间为被动关系,使用被动语态,结构为be done,情态动词后用动词原形,故填be;eaten。
29. was taken
【详解】句意:他们把受伤的战士送到了战地医院。主语the wounded soldier与take之间为被动be done,且根据第一句话中took可知,用一般过去时,主语the wounded soldier为单数,故填was taken。
30. belongs to
【详解】句意:床上的漂亮的毛衣是他妹妹的。某物是某人的,可以用某物属于某人的:sth belong to sb 主语是第三人称单数,谓语用单数形式;故填 belongs; to。
31. more than
【详解】Every year it receives over 750,000 visitors. (改为同义句)根据over超过,多于,more than超过,多于;故填(1). more (2). than
32. prevents from playing
【详解】Mrs. Black often stops her son playing computer games. (改为同义句)根据stop sb doing sth阻止某人做某事,prevent sb from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事,主语单三,谓语用单数形式;故填(1). prevents (2). from (3). playing
33.Carla’s
【详解】句意:这本字典可能属于Carla。可以改为:这本字典可能是Carla的。用's所有格的形式。故填Carla's。
34.may be
【详解】句意:或许天空中有什么奇怪的东西。原句中maybe表示“或许”,在句中作状语,相当于may be“或许是,可能是”,放在句中主语后,may是情态动词,后接动词原形be,故填may be。
35.There must be a way out
【详解】根据标点可知句子是陈述句,分析所给句子,可知用there be句型, must是情态动词,后接动词原形,所以是must be,a way 是表语,out为状语。 故填There must be a way out“一定有出口”。
36.How valuable it is to be honest
【详解】根据所给标点及单词可知,此处是How引导的感叹句,结构为:How+形容词+主谓!。valuable“宝贵的”;it作先行主语,不定式to be honest作真正主语。故填How valuable it is to be honest“诚实多么宝贵啊”。