Unit 3 Will people have robots? 单元练习卷（含答案）

Unit 3 will people have robots 单元练习卷
一、单项选择
1．Which of the following word matches the sound / pl n t/
A．plant B．plane C．planet D．planned
2．We’re afraid of tigers because they’re ________.
A．cute B．happy C．funny D．dangerous
3．There ________ a basketball match next Saturday. Shall we go and watch it
A．are going to be B．was C．will be D．were
4．Life today is __________ better. We can enjoy all the convenience in the modern society.
A．very B．more C．quite D．even
5．—He worked hard but still failed.
—It’s a big ________ to him.
A．success B．blow C．thing D．fall
6．—Lucy, do you go to the park
—Three times a week.
A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How much
7．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I ________ fishing.
A．go B．went C．going D．will go
8．What do you think Sally will be______10 years
A．after B．behind C．later D．in
9．If you work harder, you ________ get better.
A．must B．mustn’t C．will D．won’t
10．________ you________ free next Sunday Shall we go for a picnic in Nanhu Park
A．Will; are B．Will; be C．Do; be D．Are; be
二、完形填空
In some science fiction movies, people have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most 11 jobs.
Some scientists believe that there will 12 such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 13 years. Now Japanese companies (公司) have 14 made robots which can walk and dance.
But robot scientist James White 15 . He thinks that it will be hard for a robot to do the same things as a person. But other scientists agree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 16 25 to 50 years.
Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in 17 . These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. So in the future, humans will have 18 work to do.
New robots will have many different 19 like humans, birds or snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help 20 people under the buildings. We never know what will happen in the future!
11．A．exciting B．boring C．dangerous D．interesting
12．A．be B．is C．are D．am
13．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of
14．A．already B．always C．often D．usually
15．A．agrees B．shouts C．disagrees D．works
16．A．after B．before C．in D．on
17．A．factories B．homes C．rooms D．schools
18．A．less B．a little C．fewer D．a few
19．A．names B．colors C．sizes D．shapes
20．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look out
三、阅读理解
A
Nowadays, people are getting richer and richer. However, what will life be like in the future Have you imagined that
In the future, we won’t have to change many clothes every day. We will wear a kind of special clothes. We can be warm when we feel cold and be cool when we feel hot. They will have many beautiful colors. We can change the color we like any time.
In the future, there are more and more kinds of food we can choose. They will be much more delicious than now. They will not be expensive. We can buy them with little money. Isn’t it wonderful
In the future, all of us will live in beautiful houses. It can move anywhere. When we want to change the place we live, it will make it without any trouble.
In the future, we won’t have to go to work by bus or by bike. Everyone will have a small but useful plane. We can go anywhere we like by plane. How great life will be!
In the future, maybe each family will have at least a robot. Mothers won’t be busy with housework, so they won’t be tired. When we feel bad, we won’t have to go to hospital to see a doctor. The teachers won’t need to go to school to work because they can teach students through World Wide Web.
Life in the future will be much more wonderful than now. I think it will come true.
21．People won’t have to change many clothes every day because ________.
A．clothes are very expensive B．people are very busy
C．people wear a kind of special clothes D．people enjoy easy life
22．In the future, houses will ________.
A．become bigger B．be movable C．be in space D．change colors
23．Each family will have at least one ________.
A．robot B．plane C．computer D．house
24．According to the passage, the author thinks life in the future will be ________.
A．worse B．more worrying C．more terrible D．more amazing
25．The passage talks about the following things in the future EXCEPT ________.
A．clothes B．food C．population D．traffic
B
At 10 a.m. we go to the music room for the first lesson of the day. My friends and I sing our favorite songs. After music class, it’s time to go to the computer room. The teacher teaches us some new computer games. Then it is time for lunch. There is an “English Day” in the dining hall, so we talk in English and eat English food. Then I have some ice cream. School food is really good. After lunch I go to the gym for sport. A famous basketball player teaches us how to play basketball. I think I do it very well. But football is my number one game. Then we go to the school cinema. We watch Jurassic Park to help us with our homework on dinosaurs. After the film it is time to get on the school bus and go home. I have some noodles after I get home. Then I do my homework and read Harry Potter. What a happy dream school day!
26．The boy has ________ after he eats English food.
A．chicken B．hamburger C．ice cream D．Egg
27．The first lesson is ________.
A．Music B．Art C．Football D．Basketball
28．The film is ________.
A．Harry Potter B．Jurassic Park
C．Mickey Mouse D．Who moved my Cheese
29．The boy has P.E. lessons ________.
A．on the road B．in the playground C．in the gym D．at home
30．The boy’s basketball coach is ________.
A．the boy himself B．a policeman
C．a famous basketball player D．a common teacher
四、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Cool ideas for future travel
What will travel be like in the year 2070
In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. Let’s take a look at some amazing ideas from The Future Travel Report.
Heartbeat passport
Paper passports （PBE）will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat（心跳）passports” instead. According to scientists, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data will be used to tell who you are.
More comfortable flight
The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device（未来设备）could show movies straight in front of your eyes.
Printed clothes and food
If you hate packing（打包）clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan（扫描）. And when you arrive, you’ll find a room filled with 3D printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat.
Bring history back to life
If you like to visit historic sites（历史古迹）, AR will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous war. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games.
31．According to the passage, what might travel be like in the year 2070
32．What will take the place of （取代）paper passports
33．Why don’t you need to pack clothes before flying
34．How can you see what happened at a famous war
35．Which of the ideas do you like best Why （请自拟一句话作答）
五、短文填空
A
What will our world be like in 2050 Some people make their predictions (预言) about our 36 .
John is a middle school 37 . He believes that we will be able to 38 in space or travel on different planets (行星). There will be many big clean hotels in space.We can fly our rockets (火箭) to the space hotels there. And we can also play sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food.
Peter 39 in a car company. He thinks that we will have “clever” cars by 2050. We won’t have so many accidents because the “clever” cars will be able to talk 40 each other. They will slow down 41 themselves or stop in dangerous situations (情况).
What’s more, we will live a 42 life! Scientists will put our brains (大脑) onto computers, 43 we can live forever. The computers in the future won’t look 44 machines. They’ll look like humans (人类).
Most people believe that there will be much less pollution by 2050. We will build the factories on 45 moon and other planets and be back by spaceship in just a few days.
B
Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things we did before, 46 we do them more easily. For 47 , we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company (陪伴). 48 e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human being (人类). It can walk and talk and do almost 49 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have great 50 together.
She helps me 51 my homework and we often go swimming. She can 52 send me messages, just like the old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory; it is great to 53 an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to 54 with. I can share my happiness and sorrows (悲伤).
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I need to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe one day, I will be 55 to travel back in time and visit you.
六、补全对话
阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。
A: Do you think a lot about the future
B: Yes. I think the world will be really exciting in the future.
A: I agree. 56
B: I think the world will be very different from now.
A: In what way
B: Well, take education (教育) for example. 57
A: Also, there won’t be any classes. And there may not be teachers any more!
B: Maybe not… 58 It’s better to learn from people.
A: Yeah, you may be right. I want to know how students will go to school. 59
B: Cool. Just like in the movies. Oh, but I just have another idea.
A: What
B: 60
A: Right, just like the streets now!
B: Er, maybe the flying car isn’t such a good idea.
A．People will still drive cars.
B．Maybe they will go in flying cars.
C．Will students study on the moon
D．Students will all use computers in class.
E．What do you think the world will be like
F．I don’t think machines or robots should teach children.
G．If we all have flying cars, the sky will be really crowded (拥挤的).
七、书面表达
随着科技的发展，我们对未来世界都很向往，请以“Our future life”为题，用英文写一篇短文，憧憬一下未来世界。
内容如下：
1. 生活中，我们不用出家门就可以购物，就医。
2. 汽车无人驾驶，但会把我们安全送到目的地。
3. 空气清新，人们健康长寿。
4. 太空飞船带我们去到其他星球。
提示：飞船：spaceship；星球：planet； 长寿：longevity
要求：根据内容提示，发挥想象，写一篇 70 词左右的短文。要求语言通顺，意思连贯，表达完整。
Our future life
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CDCDB ADDCB
二、完形填空
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．B
三、阅读理解
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C
四、任务型阅读
31．Travel might become smarter. 32．Heartbeat passports.
33．Because I will have a body scan and receive 3D printed clothes when I arrive.
34．Wearing a headset. 35．I like “Printed clothes and food” best because I can travel light.
五、短文填空
36．future/life 37．student 38．live 39．works 40．with/to 41．by 42．long 43．so 44．like 45．The 46．but 47．example 48．An 49．everything 50．fun 51．with 52．also 53．have 54．talk 55．able
六、补全对话
56．E 57．D 58．F 59．B 60．G
七、书面表达
Our future life
Our life may have big changes in the future. You can shop and see the doctor without walking out of your home. There is nobody driving the car when you go out, but the car can safely take you to anywhere you want to go. The air is fresh there and people can live a long and healthy life. It is very convenient for us to go to another planet by taking the spaceship.