小升初重难点专题：补全对话与短文--小学英语五年级下册 牛津上海版（试用本）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 小升初重难点专题：补全对话与短文--小学英语五年级下册 牛津上海版（试用本）（含答案） |  | |
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小升初重难点专题：补全对话与短文--小学英语五年级下册 牛津上海版（试用本）
1．选择合适的句子完成对话。
A．And you must brush your teeth twice a day. B．I'm sorry to hear that. C． What does the dentist say D．What's wrong with you E. How does it feel F. You're welcome.
A: You look pale.
B: Oh, I have a toothache.
A: Do you go to see the dentist
B: Yes, I do.
A:
B: He says that I shouldn't drink too many soft drinks. They are bad for my teeth. From now on I will drink less soft drinks.
A:
B: I see. Thank you for telling me that.
A:
读—读，填上适当的句子完成对话，每句限用—次。
A．I just work on my car all day. B．How about you C． We’ll drive to the lake and have a picnic. D．How are you E. That sounds nice. F. Would you like to go with us
Chris: So, what do you do this weekend, Kate
Kate: Oh, Diane and I want to go for a drive in the country on Saturday.
Chris: 2 Where are you going
Kate: 3 We’ll have a great time! 4 Do you do anything special
Chris: Not really. 5
Kate: That old thing! Why don’t you buy a new one
Chris: A new one Sorry.
Kate: 6
Chris: I’d love to.
(Jack and Bob are brothers. They share a bedroom.)
Bob: Jack, I can't find my socks. 7 But they are not there now.
Jack: 8
Bob: No, they aren't.
(Then Ben sees a pair of blue socks on the chair.)
Bob: Oh, there are my socks!
Jack: No. 9 Yours are black and white.
Bob: All right. 10
Jack: Look! 11
Bob: Thank you, Jack.
Jack: That's all right. 12
A．But where are my socks
B．They're mine.
C．They are yours.
D．They were in the basket.
E．You should keep your things tidy.
F．They are under your bed.
G．Are they on your bed
13．Cindy usually (take) a bus to school. But today she (get) up late and (take) a taxi to school. And she can (go) to school by metro in two years. Because there (be) a metro station here.
Then First Finally Next
There was a kind man before. 14 he saw a snake on the ground. 15 he picked it up and put it inside his clothes, right next to his heart. 16 , the snake came back to life and began to move and gave the man a deadly bite. 17 , the man was dying.
选择句子，完成对话。
Mary: Hello, Lucy! 18 I want to post a letter.
Lucy: OK. Let's go. 19
Mary: I'll post it to America.
Lucy: 20
Mary: I think ten yuan or more.
Lucy: That's too dear. Why not send an e-mail on the computer
Mary: That's a good idea.
Lucy: 21
Mary: Yes, I can. Let's go and find a computer.
A．How much is the postage
B．Where do you post your letter
C．Can you write an e-mail
D．Let's go to the post office.
22．补全对话
.读一读，填上适当的句子完成对话。
A．Don't make fires. B．The wind blows strongly. C． We are sorry. D．Some children are flying kites. E. Some children are making a fire. F. Look at the sign.
Peter and Jack are taking a walk in the forest.
Peter: Today is a fine day.
Jack: Yes, and it is very dry. It is easy to start a fire in the forest.
Peter: Look. Maybe they want to have a barbecue.
Jack:
Children: Why not
Peter: It means: "No fires". It is dangerous.
Children:
Jack: Then you can fly the kites. Have a good time.
Children: Thank you.
23．选择填空，完成对话，每句限用一次。
A．Only two B．go along this street C． take Bus No.5 D．It's my pleasure E. to the Car Museum F. every five minutes G. Excuse me H. on your left I. How far is it J. over there
— . Can you tell me the way
—Let me see. Er…, , and then turn right at the third crossing. The museum is .
— from here
—It's about two kilometers (公里) away.
—That's a long walk.
—Well, you can to get there.
—How many stops are there
— .
—Where is the bus stop
—It's . There is a bus .
—Thank you very much.
— .
选择方框内的句子，完成对话。
A: Hi. Tom.
B: Hello, John. What's your mother's job
A: She is a nurse. She works in the hospital. 24 And I want to be a doctor. What do you want to be
B: My mum wants me to be a teacher. 25 I like to play the violin. I want to be a music man.
A: That's great. 26
B: Yes, she is.
A: 27 Is he a postman
B: No, he isn't. He is a policeman.
A．What does your father do
B．But I don't want to be a teacher.
C．Is your mother a teacher
D．I want to work in the hospital, too.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1． D B C A F
【详解】题目所给句子意思是：
A. And you must brush your teeth twice a day. 你必须一天刷两次牙。
B. I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。
C. What does the dentist say 牙医说什么？
D. What's wrong with you 你怎么了？
E. How does it feel 感觉怎么样？
F. You're welcome. 不客气。
（1）根据答语：我牙痛。可知问句用D. What's wrong with you (你怎么了？)来问状况。故答案为D.
（2）根据上句：我牙痛。这里表示同情，用B. I'm sorry to hear that. (很抱歉听到这个消息。) 故答案为B.
（3）根据答语：他说我不应该喝太多的软饮料。问句是问医生的嘱托，用C. What does the dentist say (牙医说什么？) 故答案为C.
（4）根据答语：我明白了。谢谢你告诉我这些。可知问句是给方法，用A. And you must brush your teeth twice a day. (你必须一天刷两次牙。) 故答案为A.
（5）根据上句：谢谢你告诉我这些。这里回答谢谢，用F. You're welcome. (不客气。) 故答案为F.
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。要掌握看病的常用交际用语。
2．E 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．F
【解析】2．根据上文Diane and I want to go for a drive in the country on Saturday. 戴安和我想周六开车去乡下。可知是在询问意见，下文用听起来很好作答E. That sounds nice. 听起来不错。故答案为E。
3．根据上文Where are you going 你们要去哪里？可知下文要回答某地C. We’ll drive to the lake and have a picnic. 我们开车去湖边野餐。故答案为C。
4．根据下文Do you do anything special 你要做什么特别的吗？可知是在反问克里斯要做什么，为避免和上文问句重复可以用B. How about you 你呢？故答案为B。
5．根据上文Do you do anything special 你有做什么特别的事情吗？和Not really. 事实上没有。可知下文回答做了什么事，故答案为A。
6．根据下文I’d love to. 我很乐意。可知上文在提出邀请F. Would you like to go with us 你想和我们一起去吗？故答案为F。
7．D 8．G 9．B 10．A 11．F 12．E
【导语】本文是鲍勃和杰克之间的对话，鲍勃找不到自己的袜子了，杰克在帮鲍勃寻找他的袜子。
7．根据上一句杰克，我找不到我的袜子了。及下一句但是现在它们不在那。可知D选项他们在这个篮子里。符合语境，故故选D。
8．根据答语不，它们不在。可知问句是一般疑问句，G选项它们在床上吗？符合语境，故选G。
9．根据上一句不。及下一句你的是黑白相间的。可知B选项它们是我的。符合语境，故选B。
10．根据上一句好的。可知A选项但是我的袜子在哪里呢？符合语境，故选A。
11．根据上一句看！可知F选项它们在你的床下面。符合语境，故选F。
12．根据上一句不客气。可知E选项你应该把你的东西摆放整齐。符合语境，故选E。
【点睛】
13． takes got took go will be
【详解】①句意：Cindy通常成公交车去上学。此题考查一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用take的第三人称单数形式，故答案为takes。
②句意：但是今天她起床晚了。此题考查一般过去时，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。
③句意：但是今天她起床晚了，并且乘出租车去了学校。此题考查一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
④句意：再过两年她就可以乘地铁去上学了。此题考查情态动词后加动词原形，故答案为go。
⑤句意：因为在这将会有地铁。此题考查there be句型的一般将来时，will be，故答案为will be。
【点睛】
14．First 15．Next 16．Then 17．Finally
【解析】14．句意：_____他在地上看见了一条蛇。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填first首先符合，故答案为First。
15．句意：_____他把它捡了起来并把它放进了衣服里，恰好挨着他的心脏。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填next接下来符合，故答案为Next。
16．句意：______，那条蛇苏醒过来，开始移动并狠狠咬了一口那个人。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填then然后符合，故答案为Then。
17．句意：_____，那个人奄奄一息了。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填Finally最后符合，故答案为Finally。
18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C
【解析】18．Mary：你好，Lucy！ _____________ 我想去寄一封信。由句子可知是去寄信，所以D. Let's go to the post office.让我们去邮局吧。符合句意，故选D。
19．Lucy： 好的，让我们去吧。___________
Mary： 我打算寄到美国去。
由对话可知问的是地址要寄到哪里，所以B. Where do you post your letter 你的信要寄到哪里？符合句意，故选B。
20．Lucy：___________
Mary： 我想10元或者更多。
由对话可知问的要多少钱，所以A. How much is the postage 邮费多少钱？符合句意，故选A。
21．Lucy：______________
Mary：我的，我会。让我们去找台电脑。
由对话可知问的是会写电子邮件吗，所以C. Can you write an e-mail 你会写电子邮件吗？符合句意，故选C。
22． B E A F C
【详解】题目所给句子意思是：A. Don't make fires. 不要生火。
B. The wind blows strongly. 风力很大。
C. We are sorry. 对不起。
D. Some children are flying kites. 一些孩子们正在放风筝。
E. Some children are making a fire.一些孩子们正在生火。
F. Look at the sign. 看这个牌子。
（1）根据前边句子“天气很干燥。”和后面句子“在森林里容易起火。”可知本句用B. The wind blows strongly. (风力很大。) 故答案为B.
（2）根据后边句子“或许他们想要烧烤。”可知本句用E. Some children are making a fire.(一些孩子们正在生火。) 故答案为E.
（3）根据后面句子“为什么不能呢？”可知本句用A. Don't make fires. (不要生火。) 故答案为A.
（4）根据后边句子“它的意思是“禁止烟火”。可知本句用F. Look at the sign. (看这个牌子。) 故答案为F.
（5）根据上边句子“那很危险”。可知本句用C. We are sorry. (我们对不起。) 故答案为C.
23． G E B H I C A J F D
【详解】A. Only two 只有两个
B. go along this street 沿着这条街走
C. take Bus No.5 乘坐5路公交车
D. It's my pleasure 不客气
E. to the Car Museum 汽车博物馆
F. every five minutes 每五分钟
G. Excuse me 打扰一下
H. on your left 在你的左边
I. How far is it 它多远
J. over there 在那边
（1）根据下文Can you tell me the way…你能告诉我去…的路吗？可知上文是引起对方注意，故选G。
（2）根据上文Can you tell me the way…你能告诉我去…的路吗？可知此处是在询问去某地的路，故选E。
（3）根据下文and then turn right at the third crossing.然后在第三个路口右转，可知此处是在指路，故选B。
（4）根据上文指路和The museum is…博物馆在…，可知此处回答博物馆的位置，故选H。
（5）根据下文It's about two kilometers (公里) away.“它大约两公里远。”可知此处询问距离多远，故选I。
（6）根据上文That's a long walk.那要走好长一段路，可知此处是在建议可以搭公车，故选C。
（7）根据上文How many stops are there 有几个停车点？可知此处回答数量，故选A。
（8）根据上文Where is the bus stop 公交车停车点在哪儿？可知此处回答公车站的位置，故选J。
（9）句意：每5分钟一辆车。根据上文说车站的位置，接下来是说发车的频率，故选F。
（10）根据上文Thank you very much.“非常感谢”可知回答不客气，故选D。
24．D 25．B 26．C 27．A
【分析】该对话大意：两个人对话询问自己将来想做的工作和家人现在的工作。
24．根据上一句：她在医院工作。和下一句：并且我想成为一名护士。可知D选项我也想在医院工作。符合语境，故选D。
25．根据上一句：我妈妈想让我成为一名老师。可知B选项但是我不想成为一名老师。符合语境，故选B。
26．根据答语：是的，她是。可知C选项你妈妈是一名老师吗？符合语境，故选C。
27．根据答语：不，他不是。他是一名警察。可知A选项你爸爸是做什么的？符合语境，故选A。
答案第4页，共5页
答案第3页，共5页
1．选择合适的句子完成对话。
A．And you must brush your teeth twice a day. B．I'm sorry to hear that. C． What does the dentist say D．What's wrong with you E. How does it feel F. You're welcome.
A: You look pale.
B: Oh, I have a toothache.
A: Do you go to see the dentist
B: Yes, I do.
A:
B: He says that I shouldn't drink too many soft drinks. They are bad for my teeth. From now on I will drink less soft drinks.
A:
B: I see. Thank you for telling me that.
A:
读—读，填上适当的句子完成对话，每句限用—次。
A．I just work on my car all day. B．How about you C． We’ll drive to the lake and have a picnic. D．How are you E. That sounds nice. F. Would you like to go with us
Chris: So, what do you do this weekend, Kate
Kate: Oh, Diane and I want to go for a drive in the country on Saturday.
Chris: 2 Where are you going
Kate: 3 We’ll have a great time! 4 Do you do anything special
Chris: Not really. 5
Kate: That old thing! Why don’t you buy a new one
Chris: A new one Sorry.
Kate: 6
Chris: I’d love to.
(Jack and Bob are brothers. They share a bedroom.)
Bob: Jack, I can't find my socks. 7 But they are not there now.
Jack: 8
Bob: No, they aren't.
(Then Ben sees a pair of blue socks on the chair.)
Bob: Oh, there are my socks!
Jack: No. 9 Yours are black and white.
Bob: All right. 10
Jack: Look! 11
Bob: Thank you, Jack.
Jack: That's all right. 12
A．But where are my socks
B．They're mine.
C．They are yours.
D．They were in the basket.
E．You should keep your things tidy.
F．They are under your bed.
G．Are they on your bed
13．Cindy usually (take) a bus to school. But today she (get) up late and (take) a taxi to school. And she can (go) to school by metro in two years. Because there (be) a metro station here.
Then First Finally Next
There was a kind man before. 14 he saw a snake on the ground. 15 he picked it up and put it inside his clothes, right next to his heart. 16 , the snake came back to life and began to move and gave the man a deadly bite. 17 , the man was dying.
选择句子，完成对话。
Mary: Hello, Lucy! 18 I want to post a letter.
Lucy: OK. Let's go. 19
Mary: I'll post it to America.
Lucy: 20
Mary: I think ten yuan or more.
Lucy: That's too dear. Why not send an e-mail on the computer
Mary: That's a good idea.
Lucy: 21
Mary: Yes, I can. Let's go and find a computer.
A．How much is the postage
B．Where do you post your letter
C．Can you write an e-mail
D．Let's go to the post office.
22．补全对话
.读一读，填上适当的句子完成对话。
A．Don't make fires. B．The wind blows strongly. C． We are sorry. D．Some children are flying kites. E. Some children are making a fire. F. Look at the sign.
Peter and Jack are taking a walk in the forest.
Peter: Today is a fine day.
Jack: Yes, and it is very dry. It is easy to start a fire in the forest.
Peter: Look. Maybe they want to have a barbecue.
Jack:
Children: Why not
Peter: It means: "No fires". It is dangerous.
Children:
Jack: Then you can fly the kites. Have a good time.
Children: Thank you.
23．选择填空，完成对话，每句限用一次。
A．Only two B．go along this street C． take Bus No.5 D．It's my pleasure E. to the Car Museum F. every five minutes G. Excuse me H. on your left I. How far is it J. over there
— . Can you tell me the way
—Let me see. Er…, , and then turn right at the third crossing. The museum is .
— from here
—It's about two kilometers (公里) away.
—That's a long walk.
—Well, you can to get there.
—How many stops are there
— .
—Where is the bus stop
—It's . There is a bus .
—Thank you very much.
— .
选择方框内的句子，完成对话。
A: Hi. Tom.
B: Hello, John. What's your mother's job
A: She is a nurse. She works in the hospital. 24 And I want to be a doctor. What do you want to be
B: My mum wants me to be a teacher. 25 I like to play the violin. I want to be a music man.
A: That's great. 26
B: Yes, she is.
A: 27 Is he a postman
B: No, he isn't. He is a policeman.
A．What does your father do
B．But I don't want to be a teacher.
C．Is your mother a teacher
D．I want to work in the hospital, too.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1． D B C A F
【详解】题目所给句子意思是：
A. And you must brush your teeth twice a day. 你必须一天刷两次牙。
B. I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。
C. What does the dentist say 牙医说什么？
D. What's wrong with you 你怎么了？
E. How does it feel 感觉怎么样？
F. You're welcome. 不客气。
（1）根据答语：我牙痛。可知问句用D. What's wrong with you (你怎么了？)来问状况。故答案为D.
（2）根据上句：我牙痛。这里表示同情，用B. I'm sorry to hear that. (很抱歉听到这个消息。) 故答案为B.
（3）根据答语：他说我不应该喝太多的软饮料。问句是问医生的嘱托，用C. What does the dentist say (牙医说什么？) 故答案为C.
（4）根据答语：我明白了。谢谢你告诉我这些。可知问句是给方法，用A. And you must brush your teeth twice a day. (你必须一天刷两次牙。) 故答案为A.
（5）根据上句：谢谢你告诉我这些。这里回答谢谢，用F. You're welcome. (不客气。) 故答案为F.
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。要掌握看病的常用交际用语。
2．E 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．F
【解析】2．根据上文Diane and I want to go for a drive in the country on Saturday. 戴安和我想周六开车去乡下。可知是在询问意见，下文用听起来很好作答E. That sounds nice. 听起来不错。故答案为E。
3．根据上文Where are you going 你们要去哪里？可知下文要回答某地C. We’ll drive to the lake and have a picnic. 我们开车去湖边野餐。故答案为C。
4．根据下文Do you do anything special 你要做什么特别的吗？可知是在反问克里斯要做什么，为避免和上文问句重复可以用B. How about you 你呢？故答案为B。
5．根据上文Do you do anything special 你有做什么特别的事情吗？和Not really. 事实上没有。可知下文回答做了什么事，故答案为A。
6．根据下文I’d love to. 我很乐意。可知上文在提出邀请F. Would you like to go with us 你想和我们一起去吗？故答案为F。
7．D 8．G 9．B 10．A 11．F 12．E
【导语】本文是鲍勃和杰克之间的对话，鲍勃找不到自己的袜子了，杰克在帮鲍勃寻找他的袜子。
7．根据上一句杰克，我找不到我的袜子了。及下一句但是现在它们不在那。可知D选项他们在这个篮子里。符合语境，故故选D。
8．根据答语不，它们不在。可知问句是一般疑问句，G选项它们在床上吗？符合语境，故选G。
9．根据上一句不。及下一句你的是黑白相间的。可知B选项它们是我的。符合语境，故选B。
10．根据上一句好的。可知A选项但是我的袜子在哪里呢？符合语境，故选A。
11．根据上一句看！可知F选项它们在你的床下面。符合语境，故选F。
12．根据上一句不客气。可知E选项你应该把你的东西摆放整齐。符合语境，故选E。
【点睛】
13． takes got took go will be
【详解】①句意：Cindy通常成公交车去上学。此题考查一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用take的第三人称单数形式，故答案为takes。
②句意：但是今天她起床晚了。此题考查一般过去时，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。
③句意：但是今天她起床晚了，并且乘出租车去了学校。此题考查一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。
④句意：再过两年她就可以乘地铁去上学了。此题考查情态动词后加动词原形，故答案为go。
⑤句意：因为在这将会有地铁。此题考查there be句型的一般将来时，will be，故答案为will be。
【点睛】
14．First 15．Next 16．Then 17．Finally
【解析】14．句意：_____他在地上看见了一条蛇。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填first首先符合，故答案为First。
15．句意：_____他把它捡了起来并把它放进了衣服里，恰好挨着他的心脏。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填next接下来符合，故答案为Next。
16．句意：______，那条蛇苏醒过来，开始移动并狠狠咬了一口那个人。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填then然后符合，故答案为Then。
17．句意：_____，那个人奄奄一息了。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填Finally最后符合，故答案为Finally。
18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C
【解析】18．Mary：你好，Lucy！ _____________ 我想去寄一封信。由句子可知是去寄信，所以D. Let's go to the post office.让我们去邮局吧。符合句意，故选D。
19．Lucy： 好的，让我们去吧。___________
Mary： 我打算寄到美国去。
由对话可知问的是地址要寄到哪里，所以B. Where do you post your letter 你的信要寄到哪里？符合句意，故选B。
20．Lucy：___________
Mary： 我想10元或者更多。
由对话可知问的要多少钱，所以A. How much is the postage 邮费多少钱？符合句意，故选A。
21．Lucy：______________
Mary：我的，我会。让我们去找台电脑。
由对话可知问的是会写电子邮件吗，所以C. Can you write an e-mail 你会写电子邮件吗？符合句意，故选C。
22． B E A F C
【详解】题目所给句子意思是：A. Don't make fires. 不要生火。
B. The wind blows strongly. 风力很大。
C. We are sorry. 对不起。
D. Some children are flying kites. 一些孩子们正在放风筝。
E. Some children are making a fire.一些孩子们正在生火。
F. Look at the sign. 看这个牌子。
（1）根据前边句子“天气很干燥。”和后面句子“在森林里容易起火。”可知本句用B. The wind blows strongly. (风力很大。) 故答案为B.
（2）根据后边句子“或许他们想要烧烤。”可知本句用E. Some children are making a fire.(一些孩子们正在生火。) 故答案为E.
（3）根据后面句子“为什么不能呢？”可知本句用A. Don't make fires. (不要生火。) 故答案为A.
（4）根据后边句子“它的意思是“禁止烟火”。可知本句用F. Look at the sign. (看这个牌子。) 故答案为F.
（5）根据上边句子“那很危险”。可知本句用C. We are sorry. (我们对不起。) 故答案为C.
23． G E B H I C A J F D
【详解】A. Only two 只有两个
B. go along this street 沿着这条街走
C. take Bus No.5 乘坐5路公交车
D. It's my pleasure 不客气
E. to the Car Museum 汽车博物馆
F. every five minutes 每五分钟
G. Excuse me 打扰一下
H. on your left 在你的左边
I. How far is it 它多远
J. over there 在那边
（1）根据下文Can you tell me the way…你能告诉我去…的路吗？可知上文是引起对方注意，故选G。
（2）根据上文Can you tell me the way…你能告诉我去…的路吗？可知此处是在询问去某地的路，故选E。
（3）根据下文and then turn right at the third crossing.然后在第三个路口右转，可知此处是在指路，故选B。
（4）根据上文指路和The museum is…博物馆在…，可知此处回答博物馆的位置，故选H。
（5）根据下文It's about two kilometers (公里) away.“它大约两公里远。”可知此处询问距离多远，故选I。
（6）根据上文That's a long walk.那要走好长一段路，可知此处是在建议可以搭公车，故选C。
（7）根据上文How many stops are there 有几个停车点？可知此处回答数量，故选A。
（8）根据上文Where is the bus stop 公交车停车点在哪儿？可知此处回答公车站的位置，故选J。
（9）句意：每5分钟一辆车。根据上文说车站的位置，接下来是说发车的频率，故选F。
（10）根据上文Thank you very much.“非常感谢”可知回答不客气，故选D。
24．D 25．B 26．C 27．A
【分析】该对话大意：两个人对话询问自己将来想做的工作和家人现在的工作。
24．根据上一句：她在医院工作。和下一句：并且我想成为一名护士。可知D选项我也想在医院工作。符合语境，故选D。
25．根据上一句：我妈妈想让我成为一名老师。可知B选项但是我不想成为一名老师。符合语境，故选B。
26．根据答语：是的，她是。可知C选项你妈妈是一名老师吗？符合语境，故选C。
27．根据答语：不，他不是。他是一名警察。可知A选项你爸爸是做什么的？符合语境，故选A。
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