小升初重难点专题:阅读理解--小学英语五年级下册 牛津上海版(试用本)(含答案)

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名称 小升初重难点专题:阅读理解--小学英语五年级下册 牛津上海版(试用本)(含答案)
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小升初重难点专题:阅读理解--小学英语五年级下册 牛津上海版(试用本)
看图,选择最恰当的答案。
1.—Where are the children ( )
— They are _______.
A.at home B.in the shop C.in the park
2.—Where is the rabbit ( )
— It is _______.
A.in the grass B.on the tree C.on the bridge
3.—Where is the bird ( )
— It is ________.
A.in the sky B.on the grass C.on the tree
4.—How many girls are there in the picture ( )
— There _______.
A.are two B.is one C.are three
5.—Where is Jenny walking ( )
— She is walking ______.
A.on the grass B.on the bridge C.on the road
6.Can you see any mushrooms ( )
A.Yes, I can. B.No, I can't. C.Yes, I do.
7.—What's in the sky ( )
— There is a ______.
A.bird B.butterfly C.plane
8.Are there any flowers in the picture ( )
A.No, there aren't. B.Yes, there are. C.No, there isn't.
阅读后选择。
Peter and Alex are brothers There are four people in their family, Father, Mother, Peter and Alex. They live on the third floor of a big flat.
Peter and Alex are in the same school. They are both members of the school basketball club. They both play basketball very well. They go to the gym once a week. Next week they will have a basketball match.
Their father is a policeman. He’s works hard. He’s always busy. Sometimes he goes fishing. Their mother is a nurse in a hospital. She likes cooking. She cooks dinner for the family every day. She loves her family very much.
9.Peter has a _______. ( )
A.sister B.brother C.cousin
10.Peter and Alex are in _______. ( )
A.the same school B.the same class
C.the same football club
11.Peter goes to the gym _______. ( )
A.every day B.once a week C.twice a week
12.Their father works in a _______. ( )
A.police station B.post office C.hospital
13.Their mother likes _______. ( )
A.playing basketball B.going fishing C.cooking
Animal-friendly Hotels
Sixteen-year-old Amy Martin is on holiday with her family in San Diego, California, in the United States. They're staying at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel. After lunch, Amy and her parents are going swimming in the hotel pool. The fourth member of their family, Martha, is going to take a surfing class. But here’s the unusual thing: Martha is a dog.
At the Coronado Bay Resort, dogs and cats are special guests. For example, Martha stays in the same room with Amy and her parents. Martha also has her own bed. At the hotel, cooks make special meals for dogs and cats. And for fun, the animals can go surfing.
There are many animal-friendly hotels around the world. For example, at hotels in Italy and Mexico, there are dining rooms for dogs and cats where they can eat special food. At the Devon Hotel in the United Kingdom, dogs can exercise. Then they can relax in a pool for animals.
Staying at these hotels costs extra money. It usually costs $200 more a night. But most hotel guests with pets are happy to pay. "Martha is a part of our family,” says Amy Martin. "When we travel, she comes with us.”
14.Who is Martha ( )
A.A dog. B.A cat. C.Amy’s doll D.An unusual person
15.If you stay at the Devon Hotel, ______. ( )
A.you should pay extra money for your pet B.you'll only pay $200 a night
C.you’ll only pay for your pet D.your pet can stay for free
16.Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A.Animals have their own beds at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel.
B.Cooks make special food for animals at the Coronado Bay Resort Hotel.
C.Doctors will take care of animals if necessary at the Devon Hotel.
D.Animals can do exercise at the Devon Hotel.
The Jumbo Hotel
Do you hate the idea of having to sleep on a plane In Sweden, Oscar Dios has created a new kind of hotel~the world's first jumbo jet (大型喷气式客机) hotel.
The hotel is really a jet plane at Sweden's Arlanda Airport, Stockholm. It has 25 rooms that can sleep as many as 72 people.
“I learned that this plane was abandoned (废弃) at the airport. For a long time, I've been trying to build a hotel in many different houses and buildings,” Oscar Dios told reporters. “But I have a new idea! Why not in a plane ”
The Jumbo Hotel opened for business on Thursday, giving customers the chance to sleep in the comfortable rooms. “The most difficult part with this project is trying to build something inside the plane—it’s just really, really tight.”
The plane was for Singapore Airlines, and it was taken out of service in 2002. The Jumbo Hotel has two features (特色). One thing about the hotel is the price—the cheapest room is about $41. It is a lot less than hotel rooms outside the airport. What's more, customers can get married on the wing of the plane and live in the plane.
17.One of the features of the plane hotel is that _______. ( )
A.customers can sleep in comfortable rooms B.the hotel can offer good service
C.people can get married on the wing D.the hotel can fly in the sky
18.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ( )
A.The hotel lies at Arlanda Airport.
B.The jet plane was out of use since 2002.
C.There are 25 rooms for 72 customers in the plane.
D.Every hotel room in the plane is $41 a night.
19.The underlined word “tight” means _______. ( )
A.crowded B.nervous C.deep D.big
20.At first, Oscar Dios wanted to build a hotel _______. ( )
A.in many different houses and buildings B.in an abandoned plane
C.in a beautiful place near the sea D.at the airport
21.The writer writes the passage in order to _______. ( )
A.describe a wonderful place for children
B.introduce a new kind of hotel
C.tell people that they can sleep on a plane
D.ask people to change the old planes into hotels
阅读短文,选择与短文意思相符的内容。
Eddie is my brother. Every day we go to school on foot. We study in Sunny Primary School. I am in Class Five, Grade Two. He is in Class Two, Grade Four. We can have lunch at school. We like to read cartoon books. Every evening, we do our homework then we watch television. We go to bed at half past eight.
22.Eddie and I ___________ to school every day. ( )
A.work B.walk C.drive
23.I am in Grade _____ but Eddie is in Grade ___________. ( )
A.Five; Two B.Two; Four C.Four; Four
24.___________ like to read cartoon books. ( )
A.Eddie B.I C.Eddie and I
25.We don't ___________ in the evening. ( )
A.do our homework B.play games C.watch television
26.We go to bed at ___________. ( )
A.half past seven B.half past eight C.eight o'clock
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
This is Rose's house. It's very small, but it isn't dirty. Her school is not far(远) from here. She walks to school with her classmates, Tom and Simon. Beside her house, there is a park. Rose is in the park on Sunday morning. She can see a lot of(许多) people there. Some are walking, some are dancing and some are chatting(聊天). She can see beautiful flowers and some butterflies there, too. She can also(也) listen to the bird's song. She likes the birds very much. But she doesn't like ladybirds. They are happy in the park.
27.Rose's house is _______. ( )
A.clean B.dirty C.not clean
28.Rose goes to school _______. ( )
A.by bike B.by car C.on foot
29.There is a park _______ Rose's house. ( )
A.between B.behind C.beside
30.There are _______ people in the park. ( )
A.some B.many C.much
31.What doesn't Rose like ( )
A.She doesn't like birds. B.She likes ladybirds. C.She doesn't like ladybirds.
Read and answer (阅读短文,回答问题)
My name is Bob. I’m from America. Now I live in Shanghai with my parents. I study (学习)in Shanghai. There are 25 students in my class. My Chinese teacher is Miss Li. She is a nice old lady. We have four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. Now I can speak a little Chinese. I have many Chinese friends. We often play ball games after school.
32.Where does Bob live now ( )
A.In America. B.In Japan. C.In China.
33.Bob has _____ classmates. ( )
A.25 B.24 C.26
34.Bob has______lessons a day. ( )
A.4 B.2 C.6
35.________ is nice old lady. ( )
A.Bob’s mother B.Bob’s English teacher C.Bob’s Chinese teacher
36.After school, Bob and his friends often_________________ . ( )
A.speak a little Chinese B.play ball games C.do their homework
读短文,选择最佳答案。
Kitty and her friends, Danny and Ben are going to the park by underground. Now they are going to the underground station. They are waiting for the train. Kitty has a big bag. There are some crisps, some bread, some apples and some juice in it. It’s heavy. Danny has a small bag. There is a football in it. It is not heavy. Ben has a kite.it is nice.
Now they are in the park. They have a picnic on the grass. After the picnic, Danny plays football with Ben, Kitty flies the kite. They have a good time.
37.Kitty, Danny and Ben go to the park ______. ( )
A.by bus B.by underground C.by car
38.______bag is heavy. ( )
A.Kitty’s B.Danny’s C.Ben’s
39.There’s ______in Danny’s bag. ( )
A.some juice B.some bread C.a football
40.Kitty can ______the kite. ( )
A.flying B.fly C.play
41.Danny and Ben play football. They are ______. ( )
A.happy B.sad C.angry
Read and choose the best answers(阅读短文选择最恰当答案):
Today is August 17th. The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very hot. The Lis are at the beach on holiday. Look, Peter is swimming in the sea. He swims very fast. His father shouts to him: “Don’t swim too far. The sea is very deep.” Peter’s sister Jenny doesn’t like to swim in the sea. She is collecting shells on the beach. She has a lot of shells in her bag. There is a little boy beside Jenny. He is eating a banana. Then he puts the peel on the sand. “Hey, boy. Don’t throw the rubbish on the sand. It’s dirty.” Jenny says. The boy’s face turns red.
42.What’s the date today ( )
A.On the 17th of August. B.It’s fine. C.The 17th of August.
43.How is the weather ( )
A.Sunny and windy. B.Sunny and hot. C.Hot and windy.
44.Can Peter swim too far ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he mustn’t. C.No, he can’t.
45.What does Jenny like to do ( )
A.Say to the boy. B.Swim. C.Collect shells.
46.What can’t the boy do on the sand ( )
A.Eat a banana . B.Peel the banana. C.Leave rubbish.
Cloud Mimi and Mr Train are good friends. They go everywhere together. Mimi always helps his friend on the right way. “Train, train. Where are you going ”
“I’m going to the top of the mountain to see the maple leaves.”
“OK. I’ll go with you.”
Mimi and Mr Train are enjoying the beautiful sight.
“Train, train. Where are you going ”
“I’m going to the seashore to see the waves.”
“OK. I’ll go with you.”
“How wonderful!”
“Train, train. Where are you going ”
“I don’t want to tell you. You always run faster than me. I’d like to go by myself.”
Then Mr Train sees the beautiful valley and the lovely flowers. Suddenly, He falls into a hole. He cries. He is sad. Mimi asks many clouds and the wind to help him. They pull Mr Train out. Mimi and Mr Train are traveling again. They know friends should help each other. Friends should be together everywhere.
47.Cloud Mimi and Mr Train _____________. ( )
A.go everywhere together B.good friends C.help on the right
48.Mimi and Mr Train ________ at the top of the mountain. ( )
A.see the maple leaves B.go to C.see the seashore
49.--- How are the waves ( )
A.Beautiful B.Wonderful C.lovely
50.Mr Train doesn’t want to go with Cloud Mimi because Mimi _______. ( )
A.runs slowly B.runs quickly C.runs by himself
51.Mr Train falls into a hole. He cries __________. ( )
A.happily B.quietly C.sadly
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共8页
试卷第1页,共8页
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B
【分析】图片大意:公园里的人及动物等的事情。
1.句意:孩子们在哪儿?根据图片看出他们在公园里。故选C。
2.句意:兔子在哪儿?根据图片看出兔子在草地里。故选A。
3.句意:鸟在哪儿?根据图片看出鸟在树上。故选C。
4.句意:图片中有几个孩子?根据图片看出公园里有三个孩子。故选C。
5.句意:Jenny正在哪儿走?根据图片看出Jenny正在桥上走 。故选B。
6.句意:你能看见蘑菇吗?根据图片看出有一些蘑菇,因此做肯定回答。故选A。
7.句意:天空中有什么?根据图片看出天空中有一架飞机。故选C。
8.句意:图片中有些花吗?根据图片看出有一些花。因此做肯定回答。故选B。
【点睛】考查对图片的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣图片内容,做出正确选择。
9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得和亚历克斯的家庭成员情况。
9.句意:彼得有_______。A姐妹;B兄弟;C表亲。由文中句子“Peter and Alex are brothers.”彼得和亚历克斯是兄弟。可知彼得有兄弟。故选B。
10.句意:彼得和亚历克斯在_______。A同一所学校;B同一个班;C同一个足球俱乐部。由文中句子“Peter and Alex are in the same school.” 可知彼得和亚历克斯在同一所学校。故选A。
11.句意:彼得_______去健身房。A每天;B每周一次;C每周两次。由文中句子“They go to the gym once a week.”可知他们每周去一次健身房。故选B。
12.句意:他们的父亲在_______工作。A警察局;B邮局;C医院。由文中句子“Their father is a policeman. ”可知他们的父亲在警察局工作。故选A。
13.句意:她们的妈妈喜欢_______。A打篮球;B去钓鱼;C烹饪。由文中句子“She likes cooking. ”可知她们的妈妈喜欢做饭。故选C。
14.A 15.A 16.C
【导语】本文主要介绍世界各地的动物友好型酒店。
14.句意:谁是玛莎?A一只狗;B一只猫;C艾米的洋娃娃;D一位不寻常的人;根据Martha is a dog.可知玛莎是一只狗,故选A。
15.句意:如果你入住德文郡酒店,______。A你应该为你的宠物付额外的钱;B你将只需每晚支付200美元;C你将只需为宠物付费;D你的宠物可以免费入住;根据Staying at these hotels costs extra money. It usually costs $200 more a night.可知住这些酒店你将为宠物额外付费,通常每晚200多美元,故选A。
16.句意:以下哪项不正确?A在科罗纳多湾度假酒店动物们有自己的床。B科罗纳多湾度假酒店的厨师们为动物制作特殊的食物。C如有必要,医生会在德文郡酒店照顾动物们。D动物们可以在德文郡酒店锻炼。根据文章内容可知,并未提及医生在德文郡酒店照顾动物,故选C。
17.C 18.D 19.A 20.A 21.B
【导语】本文介绍了Jumbo酒店。
17.句意:飞机酒店的特色之一是_______。A顾客可以在舒适的房间里睡觉,B这家酒店能提供很好的服务,C人们可以在机翼上结婚,D酒店可以在天空中飞翔,根据最后一段可知飞机酒店有两个特色,一个是最便宜的房间大约41美元,一个是可以在机翼上结婚,故选C。
18.句意:根据文章,下列哪项是不正确的?A这家酒店位于阿兰达机场。B这架喷气式飞机从2002年起停止使用。C飞机上有25个房间,可容纳72名顾客。D飞机上的每个酒店房间每晚41美元。根据One thing about the hotel is the price—the cheapest room is about $41.,可知飞机上最便宜的房间大约41美元,故选D。
19.句意:划线单词“tight”意思是______。A拥挤的,B紧张的,C深的,D大的,根据文章内容可知tight意思是拥挤的,故选A。
20.句意:起初,奥斯卡·迪奥斯想________建一家酒店。A在许多不同的房子和建筑物里,B在一架废弃的飞机上,C在一个美丽的地方,D在海边,根据For a long time, I've been trying to build a hotel in many different houses and buildings,” Oscar Dios told reporters.,可知起初,奥斯卡·迪奥斯想在许多不同的房子和建筑物里建一家酒店,故选A。
21.句意:作者写这篇文章是为了______。A为孩子们描述一个美妙的地方,B介绍一种新的酒店,C告诉人们他们可以在飞机上睡觉,D让人们把旧飞机改装成酒店,根据全文可知作者写这篇文章是为了介绍一种新的酒店,故选B。
22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.B
【解析】22.题干句意:埃迪和我每天都____去上学。根据Every day we go to school on foot. 可知是走路,故选B。
23.题干句意:我在____年级,但埃迪在____年级。根据I am in Class Five, Grade Two. He is in Class Two, Grade Four.可知我是2年级,埃迪在4年级,故选B。
24.题干句意:____喜欢看卡通书。根据We like to read cartoon books. 可知是我们两个,故选C。
25.题干句意:我们晚上不____。根据Every evening, we do our homework then we watch television. 可知晚上做作业和看电视,没有玩游戏,故选B。
26.题干句意:我们去睡觉在____。根据We go to bed at half past eight.可知在8:30,故选B。
27.A 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.C
【解析】27.句意:Rose的房子是_____。由句子This is Rose's house. It's very small, but it isn't dirty.可知房间小,但是干净。故选A。
28.句意:Rose_____去学校。由句子She walks to school with her classmates, Tom and Simon.可知他走路去学校。故选C。
29.句意:在Rose的房子______ 有一个公园。由句子Beside her house, there is a park.可知在房子旁边有公园。故选C。
30.句意:在公园里有_____人。由句子She can see a lot of(许多) people there.可知有很多人。故选B。
31.句意:Rose不喜欢什么?由句子But she doesn't like ladybirds.可知不喜欢瓢虫。故选C。
32.C 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.B
【解析】32.略
33.略
34.略
35.略
36.略
37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A
【分析】短文大意:介绍Kitty和她的朋友们。
37.句意:Kitty, Danny和Ben_____去公园。根据Danny and Ben are going to the park by underground. 可知是乘地铁,故选B。
38.句意:_____书包很重。根据Kitty has a big bag. There are some crisps, some bread, some apples and some juice in it. It’s heavy.可知是Kitty的,故选A。
39.句意:在Danny的书包里有_____。根据Danny has a small bag. There is a football in it.可知有一个足球,故选C。
40.句意:Kitty会_____风筝。根据Kitty flies the kite.可知她会放风筝,can后跟动词原形,故选B。
41.句意:Danny和Ben踢足球。他们很____。根据They have a good time.可知他们很高兴。故选A。
【点睛】
42.C 43.B 44.C 45.C 46.C
【解析】42.略
43.略
44.略
45.略
46.略
47.A 48.A 49.B 50.B 51.C
【解析】47.略
48.略
49.略
50.略
51.略
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