2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册Unit 12 综合测试卷（含答案）（人教新目标九年级）

Unit 12 综合测试卷
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ 总分
得分
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1 He looked at his grades disbelief He thought he could pass the exam success fully. But he failed again.
A. for B. by C. with D. in
( )2 The on the cakes tastes delicious
A. bean B. cream C. apple D. cookie
( )3 Although there were many difficulties, the learners managed to do their re search on the lonely island.
A. unexpected B. believable C. alive D. painful
( )4 The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here
A. two million of B. millions of C. million of
( )5 Scrooge is a mean person nobody wants to become friends with him
A. too;to B. so;that C. such;that
( )6 When Jack got to the office, he realized that he had his mobile phone at home
A. left B. forgotten C. put D. had
( )7 The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
( )8Unluckily, Notre Dame de Pars(巴黎圣母院) this April We felt so sad for that.
A. was burnt B. is burnt C. has been burnt
( )9My deskmate and I are going to a talk show at the party to cele brate the 70th birthday of our motherland.
A. hand in B. put on C. take out
( )10 Do you know
—This afternoon.
A. when will your father come back B. how will your father come back
C. when your father will come back D. how your father will come back
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Patty got home after school as usual. She walked in, went to the so fa and sat down, looking at the 1 .
“What's wrong with you ”asked Kathy, her elder sister.
“ 2 . ”
Kathy was a thoughtful high school girl She wouldn't leave things like that “You 3 be in trouble. You're usually happy when you get home from school.”
Patty kept sitting with her head down “I hate school! I hate my class! I hate that new 4 ,Jerry!”
“I know what you mean, Patty. You don't hate anyone.”
“Well! Jerry told my best friend Betty, that she would make friends with her if Betty 5 being my friend. And now Betty doesn't play with me after class.”
“That's not very 6 ,”Kathy said “How about your other friends You have other friends,don't you ”
“Yes,”Patty answered, trying not to cry “ 7 Jerry made me lose my best friend ”
“Patty, you didn't lose your friend.”
“I just told you. I did!”
“Listen, my little sister You don't lose friends You just 8 your real friends Your real friends will 9 leave you when they meet new friends ”
The next day, Patty walked in, went to the sofa and sat down as yesterday. But the difference was that the 10 look came back to her face It was clear that she had got out of the trouble
( )1. A. door B. window C. floor
( )2. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything
( )3. A. should B. must C. would
( )4. A. girl B. boy C. teacher
( )5. A. considered B. preferred C. stopped
( )6. A. nice B. helpful C. easy
( )7. A. So B. And C. But
( )8. A. find out B. care for C. hear from
( )9. A. sometimes B. never C. seldom
( )10. A. angry B. happy C. peaceful
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain Scientists from Britain did two experiments(实验). The first was done in a lab. People wore special wristbands(腕带).Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs.Then the scientists tightened(勒紧) the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.
The other test was done at an art festival. Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戏剧). At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent(弯曲的) just like siting on a chair. They did this before and after the show.
Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%.However, the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins(内啡哒). These are chemicals(化学物). They are produced by the human body. They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier. Exercise can produce endorphins. Your muscles(肌肉) move in and out when you are laughing. Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.
Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.
Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of friends, watch a funny movie and laugh. You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.
( )1 Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by in the first experiment
A. eating delicious dishes B. putting backs against walls
C. tightening special wristbands D. sitting on comfortable seats
( )2 The other test was finished
A. on a chair B. in a lab
C. on Sports Day D. at an art festival
( )3 Endorphins can help human body
A. keep better build B. feel less pain
C. get more muscles D. produce worse results
( )4 According to the passage, we can infer that
A. running can produce endorphins
B. watching TV programs can stand pain
C. different kinds of laughter can treat illnesses
D. muscles can improve people's ability to laugh
( )5 We can probably find this passage in a
A. guide book B. movie poster
C. travel diary D. medical magazine
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，完成 1-5小题。
A boy helped his father look after their wooden barrels (桶) on the farm. Every morning he cleaned up every barrel and then put them in order. But the wind blew the clean barrels here and there during the night.
The boy was very angry, so he wrote a letter to the wind on every barrel,“Please don't blow down my barrels.”
After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile,“Can the wind read your letter ”The little boy said,“I don't know, but I have no way of doing with the wind.”
The next morning, when the little boy ran to see the barrels, he found that the wind still blew the barrels down again The little boy couldn't help crying His father said gently,”Boy, don't worry We may have no way of how to stop the wind, but we can have our own ways to control the barrels “
Then the little boy stopped crying and thought over and over. He finally found out a way. The wind blew down the barrels because they were too empty. So he collected some water from the well and poured it into those barrels. On the third morning, the little boy went out, and saw the barrels were in good order.
The little boy told his father happily,“If we don't want the barrels blown down by the wind, we have no way to the wind, but we have ways to ourselves and the barrels. It's a very simple way, that is, to add weight to the barrels.”
In our life, to add you the weight is the good way not to be knocked over.
1-2题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下文章的主旨句；5题将文中画线句子译成
汉语。
1 The clean barrels here and there by the wind during the night
2 The little boy had no way of how to stop the wind but he had ways to
3. What did the boy do every morning
4
5
V.词语运用(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
When I was in the sixth grade, I joined a piano competition. I practiced for four hours every day and my piano teacher came three times a week 1 help me Then the big day 2 (fi nal) arrived I was so 3 (nervous) when they called my name I went up 4 started to play 5 I was playing, everyone sat still and listened I played the song without any 6 (mistake) Then I waited for 7 (they) to call out the 8 (win) When I 9 (hear) my name, my heart was beating so quickly I thought I would stop breathing I couldn't believe it I won! It was the 10 (happy) day of my life!
Ⅵ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)
A)连词成句(共5 小题，每小题1分，计 5分)
将所给词语连成句子 ，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
1. his, were, by, you, story, fooled

2. I, gave, on my way,a lift, her, home
3. why, you, stay up, do, always

4. others, is, to, it stare at, impolite
5. a, what, suprising, gift
!
B)书面表达(计15分)
假如你是李华，你们班输了上周的篮球赛。Henry认为是他未能投进最后一球所造成的，有的队友也因此而责怪他。请你写封英文邮件安慰他，谈谈你对此事的看法，并就如何取得队友的理解提出建议。
要求：(1)80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)信中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Henry,
I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of losing the basketball game
Unit 12 综合测试卷
Ⅰ.1-3:DBA
4. B 解析：本题考查 millions of 的固定搭配。句意：哈尔滨的冰雪非常漂亮，所以每年冬天都有数百万游客来这里。millions of 是固定搭配，意为“数以百万计的”，故答案为 B。
5. C 解析：句意：Serooge 是如此小气的人，以至于没有人想和他成为朋友。本题考查 such…that…引导的结果状语从句，修饰名词要用 such，故答案为C。
6. A
7. B 解析:decide to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故答案为 B。
8. A 9. B 10. C
Ⅱ.1-4:CBBA
5. C 解析:考查动词辨析。 根据空格后一句“And now Betty doesn't playwith me after class.”可知,此处指 Patty说:“Jerry告诉我最好的朋友Betty ,如果她不再和我做朋友, Jerry就会和她交朋友。”stop 意为“停止,使中断”,符合语境。consider 意为“考虑”;prefer意为“更喜欢”,均与语境不符。故选C。
6. A 解析：考查形容词辩析。根据下文并结合语境可知，此处指 Kathy认为Jerry的做法不太好。nice意为“好的”,符合语境。helpful 意为“有帮助的”；easy意为“简单的，容易的”，均不符合语境。故选 A。
7-10:CABB
Ⅲ. CDBAD
Ⅳ.1. were blown 2. control the barrels 3. He cleaned up every barrel and put them in order. 4. In our life, to add you the weight is the good way not to be knocked over. 5.我们可能没有如何阻止风的方法，但是我们有我们自己控制木桶的方法。
V.1. to 2. finally 3. nervous 4. and 5. While 6. mistakes 7. them 8.winner 9. heard 10. happiest
Ⅵ. A)1. Were you fooled by his story
2. I gave her a lift on my way home.
3. Why do you always stay up
4. It is impolite to stare at others.
5. What a surprising gift!
B) One possible version
Dear Henry,
I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of losing the bas ketball game It's not easy being in your situation, and it's normal to have these feelings. Anyway, don't be too hard on yourself.
You know, basketball is about team effort. It's never just one person's fault. What matters is that you should learn from the games as well as your mistakes. Besides, you need to think about how you can do better next time.
As a whole, teammates should support and believe in each other. Why don't you sit down and communicate with them And you could promise that you will spare no efforts to better your skills. If all of you pull together,you're sure to win the next one.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua