Unit 6 When was it invented? 基础复习卷（含答案）（新目标九年级全册）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 基础复习卷
重点知识梳理
重点单词 1.样式;款式________2.项目;工程________3.高兴;愉快________4.每日的;日常的________5.网站___26.曲奇饼___6.先锋;先驱_______7. v.列表;列清单 n.名单;清单_17.低的;矮的_8.提到;说到______9.统治者；支配者_________10.煮沸;烧开________11.保持不变；剩余______12. n.气味 v.发出……气味;闻到_______ 13.国家的;民族的________14. n.贸易;交易 v.做买卖;从事贸易_______ 15. n.疑惑;疑问 v.怀疑_______ 16.冰箱________ 18. pron.某人 n.重要人物_______19.翻译_________20. v.锁上;锁住 n.锁________21.(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话________22.地震________23.突然(的)________24.钟(声);铃(声)________25.饼干______ 27.音乐的；有音乐；天赋的___28.器械；仪器；工具___29.酸的；有酸味的 _______30.顾客;客户______ 31. adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的 n.加拿大人 _______32.分开;分散________33.篮;筐________34.英雄;男主角_______ 35.几乎_______
重点短语 1.有道理_________ 2.偶然；意外地_____________ 3.发生;出现____________ 4.毫无疑问；的确_______________ 5.突然;猛地___________ 6.将……翻译成……………………… 7.在我们的日常生活中________ 8.实现某人的梦想_____________ 9.错误地；无意中____________ 10.把……分开_____________ 11.不仅……而且…………………… 12.钦佩;仰慕_______
重点句型 1.它被用来做什么
2.据说神农是第一个发现茶可以作为一种饮品的人。
3.在英国直到大约1660年茶才出现。
4.我们班学生的数量是 54。
知识点一 词语
一、根据句意及首字 母提示完成单词。
1 The p isnot finished but is still in process
2 It is a p to work with you
3 The meeting dragged on for n four hours
4 The c was angry with the salesgirl for her impolite answer
5 These dogs have a marvelous sense of s
二、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1 I think there's nothing to compare with the (please) of talking with you
2 (day) practice is the best way of learning a foreign language well
3 This word can be found in (near) any dictionary
4 The drum is regarded as one of the oldest (music) instruments
5 The (Canada) customs are quite different from ours
三、从方框中选出适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
have a point, take place, look up to, without doubt, by accident
1 If a child doesn't his parents at home, he won't be a polite student at school
2 Maybe you there , but I think teenagers should do housework sometimes
3 An important meeting ther e yesterday
4 I don't think he made this kind of mistakes
5 James is oneof the greatest basketball players
知识点二 句型
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他们昨天打了一个小时的篮球。
Basketball by them for an hour yesterday
2.刚才我听见她弹钢琴了。
She the piano by me just now
3.这些书很畅销，昨天被销售一空。
These books well, and yesterday they out
4.昨天门没有锁。
The door yesterday
5.昨天下午那位老人把公园里的树叶清理了。
The leaves in the park by that old man yesterday afternoon
五、句型转换。
1. The villagers built the bridge last year.(改为被动语态)
The bridge by the villagers last year
2. The telephone was invented in 1876.(对画线部分提问)
the telephone
3. The room was cleaned by Tom.(对画线部分提问)
the room cleaned
4. These knives can be used for cutting things.(改为同义句)
These knives can things
5. The waiter took away the plates after we finished eating.(改为被动语态)
The plates away by the waiter after we finished eating
六、将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
1. did, when, invent, they, personal, the, computer

2. we, asked, to, run, the, are, not, in, hallways
3. was, at, the, bike, sold,a, price, low

4. to, have, you, seem,a, point
"
5. of, the, world's, one, favorite, was, by, invented, accident, drinks
七、从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 (选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Hey! Mary! Can you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world
B: 1 Hmm... the telephone.
A:Why do you think so
B: 2
A: 3
B:It was invented in 1876.
A:Do you think it was invented before the car
B: 4 I think it was invented after the car
A: 5
B:It was used for talking with people.
A:That's cool. I will make a report about the telephone, Thank you for your help.
B:You're welcome.
A. What was it used for
B. When was it invented
C. Yes,I do.
D. With pleasure.
E. Because it is used around the world today.
F. Who made it
G. No,I don't think so.
知识点三 综合运用
八、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Now we have air conditioners(空调) and fridges in almost every family. How did Chinese people stay cool during the summer 1 b they had these electric devices(设备)
The most common way people in ancient China 2 (keep) cool was to use fans Many fans had poems or drawings on them.
Chinese people also started 3 (use) porcelain pillows(瓷枕) during the Sui Dynasty These pillows felt cool, so people could sleep more 4 (comfortable) on them
People in ancient times didn't have fridges to store ice 5 I , they collected ice in winter and stored it underground, sometimes in wells. When the summer came, they pulled the ice out and put it 6 their living rooms to stay cool
Government official s and members of the imperial(皇帝的) family had fancier 7 (way) to beat the heat As 8 (early) as the Han Dynasty, some people used a device that was similar to modern electric fans It was made up of 9 wheel and several fan blades(叶片) A person would pull a rope connected to the wheel to make the blades spin around and make a breeze.
During the Tang Dynasty, people found another way to cool down 10 (they) entire house. They built their houses next to water and used machines to carry water to the roof, where it would flow down from the eaves(屋檐). These man-made waterfalls brought cool air into the house.
九、阅读理解
Until he was about 20 years old, Benjamin Banneker had never seen a watch or clock. Born in 1731in Maryland,USA, he worked as a farmer and lived by sunrise and sunset. He didn't need to know the exact time. One day, he saw a watch and was fascinated with it. Today, no one knows whose watch it was, but he borrowed it and studied how it worked. Then, he built a wooden clock—America's first clock! Not only did it tell the time; but its bell rang every hour. People traveled miles to seeBenjamin's clock. The clock continued to work until Benjamin's death in 1806.
Benjamin was educated at a time when few people knew how to read or write. And at the age of22, he built a working clock without having a lesson or book on the subject. How could he do that That was because of his love of math.
From the time he was a boy, Benjamin loved to learn, and he especially loved math. His grand-mother taught him to read and write using the one book she had, the Bible. He went to school in the winters. Years later, his lifelong friend Jacob Hall recalled(回忆起) that Benjamin often stayed in the schoolhouse and lost himself in books while the other students played outdoors.
Benjamin worked on his family's farm and studied when his work was done. He became known as a man of learning. He made calculations(计算) and wrote letters for his neighbors who could not do those things.
( )1 Benjamin first saw a watch
A. in 1731 B. in class
C. at about 20 D. in a farmer’ s home
( )2. What can we know about the clock Benjamin built
A. It cost him a lot.
B. It was made of wood.
C. It didn't always tell the correct time.
D. It was similar tothe watchhe hadborrowed.
( )3 According to Jacob Hall, Benjamin was
A. brave B. clever C. hard-working D. warm-hearted
( )4 Benjamin often helped his neighbors
A. do farm work B. write letters C. learn to read D. fix watches
( )5. Which is the best title for the passage
A. He invented America 's first clock B. A wooden clock made history
C. Secrets of an amazing clock D. The history of clocks
Unit 6 基础复习卷
一、1. project 2. pleasure 3. nearly 4. customer 5. smell
二、1. pleasure 2. Daily 3. nearly 4. musical 5. Canadian
三、1. look up to 2. have a point 3. took place 4. by accident 5.without doubt
四、1. was played 2. was heard to play 3. sell;were sold 4. wasn't locked5. were cleaned
五、1. was built 2. When was;invented 3. Who was;by 4. be used to cut 5.were taken
六、1. When did they invent the personal computer 2. We are asked not to run in the hallways. 3. Was the bike sold at a low price 4. You seem to have a point. 5. One of the world's favorite drinks was invented by acci-dent.
七、DEBGA
八、1. before 2. k ept 3. using 4. comfortably 5. Instead 6. in 7. ways8. early 9. a 10. their
九、CBCBA