2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册Unit 6 综合测试卷（含参考答案和解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 综合测试卷
题号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ 总分
得分
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1 The classroom is so clean I think cleaned it before class
A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody
( )2 I found Lisa's bag in the playground accident I picked it up and returned it to her.
A. for B. with C. of D. by
( )3 What the number of the students in your school
About two thousand A number of them from England
A. is;are B. is;is C. are;is D. are;are
( )4 What are you cooking, Mum It so nice!
A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
( )5 Our English teacher wants to us into six groups to discuss the topic
A. divide B. accept C. describe D. advise
( )6.— Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛).
, he is a talented runner
A. Without doubt B. For example C. Once in a while D. All of a sudden
( )7 Some teenagers the movie stars and dream of being a person like them
A. look after B. look up C. look up to D. look like
( )8Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she about the impor tance of good living habits once more.
A. told B. is told C. was told D. has told
( )9.—Can you help me think of an idea
Let me think
A. With pleasure B. No way C. Never mind D. That's right
( )10.—Do you know to our school
—Next week.
A. when the language experts came B. when did the language experts come
C. when the language experts will come D. when will the language experts come
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。(2019·河北)
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars My love of making things began 1 Iwas a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class We had to write to a company and learn about the products I thought and thought 3 I chose the Thomas A Edison Company Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and rereading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things Once,I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store I learned that different inventor often invent similar things It is not unu sual for this to happen I also learned that not all great ideas 8 Failure is a common part of the in venting.
As my father and I worked together,I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself.He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job His guiding hands, together with my 10 in in venting, led me to become an engineer and an invenor. Of course,I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
( )1. A. before B. after C. when D. until
( )2. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer
( )3. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly
( )4. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions
( )5. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged
( )6. A. with B. about C. into D. from
( )7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small
( )8. A. work B. fail C. come D. end
( )9. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through
( )10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 (2019·湖南)
Do you know when and where ice cream was created It has a long and interesting history.
The earliest ice cream was eaten in China many centuries ago. People at that time would put or-ange juice on the ice or get something cool to drink. Later, this idea traveled to Italy. Around 1660, it was popular to serve ice cream in coffee shops in Paris. Most of the shops were owned by Italians. A-mong them, the first successful one belonged to(属于)a man named Francesco Procopio.
Ice cream was brought to America in the early 1700s, and it quickly became the favorite of Americans. President George Washington had ice cream pots(罐) and machines in his kitchen. Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve it in the White House. She made her guests very happy when she served such desserts(甜品).
Before ice cream was sold in stores, it was made and kept at a very low temperature first. It took a lot of work to mix cream, eggs, fruit and ice. Nancy Johnson, an American woman who was good at machines, invented the ice cream freezer in 1846 Five years later, Jacob Flusell opened the first ice cream factory in Baltimore, Maryland. Her business quickly came to other states.
Today in the United States, ice cream is not only a kind of food, but also a way of life.
( )1 The earliest ice cream was the ice with on or something cool to drink
A. orange juice B. apple juice C. watermelon juice
( )2 The owner of the first successful coffee shop in Paris was a(n)
A. Frenchman B. American C. Italian
( )3 The underlined word“freezer”means“ ”in Chinese
A.品种 B.冰柜 C.配方
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. In 1700, ice cream came to the White House.
B. In 1846, many ice cream factories opened.
C. Today ice cream means a lot to Americans.
( )5 The best title for this passage is“ ”
A. The History of Ice Cream
B. Ice Cream in America
C. Business on Ice Cream
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，完成1-5 小题。
An inventor can watch carefully for hours how people write, cook, wash clothes and so on. Then he may come up with an idea to make the job easier and invent a machine that helps people.
Let's think about washing clothes. For many years, people washed clothes only by hand. It was hard work. Their hands hurt after doing the washing. Then about 100 years ago, the first electric washing machine was invented. It made the job easier!
Let's look at writing. For many years, people had to write by hand. You know, if you use a pen and ink, your hands may get dirty. About 140 years ago, the typewriter was invented. It made putting words on paper faster and faster.
Before there were cars, people walked, rode horses or took trains to some places The first car was made more than 130 years ago and it was very slow Later, new inventions made the car faster
Some inventions are for fun. About 100 years ago, basketball was invented. Then people could play a sport in winter. Here is a very old invention, the kite. It was invented over 2,000 years ago!Aren't kites fun
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下最后一段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1 For many years, people washed clothes only
2 The electric washing machine made the washing job much th an before
3. How did people go to a place before the car was invented
4
5
V.词语运用(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Who invented homework, and why was it invented A lot of research has been done but actually there is no clear 1 a to the questions
No matter who it was, the 2 (invent) must have been a very smart person No doubt he understood our 3 b very well When we think over a problem, our mind makes up some very different ways to solve the problem The 4 (many) we think on the problem, the better we understand the topic, and the better our 5 (able) get in that subject
But why not do that in school Why homework
Because no one is there to help you solve those problems. If this is being done in school, other6 (student) may help you with your problems, and the thinking part of the problems wouldn't exist(存在).
The teacher can teach the topic,7 discuss some problems at school But how to assess(评估) how much you have understood Homework helps. How well you do on your homework makes it clear.
It really is 8 win win situation If you have understood what was 9 (teach),the homework is a piece of cake Then you can finish it 10 (easy) You now have time for whatever other activities you want to do. But if you have not understood something, the homework helps you realize this, and you can take steps towards improving that.
Ⅵ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A 部分 5分,B部分 15分,共计20分)
A)连词成句(共5 小题，每小题1分，计 5分)
将所给词语连成句子 ，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
1. for, used, the, is, what, machine

2. you, remain, must, in bed
3. when, take place, did, meeting, the

4. becomes, hot, in, milk, easily, weather, sour
5. what, he, musical talent, great, shows
!
B)书面表达(计 15 分)
最近，用手机 APP买菜的人多了。 手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、预约送菜上门……外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。
请你以“A New Use of the Mobile Phone”为题,写一篇110词左右的英语短文介绍手机买菜带来的便利，让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这个新变化。
Unit 6 综合测试卷
Ⅰ.1-3:BDA
4. A 解析：根据题干中的“妈妈，你正在做什么饭”可推断，它闻起来真香，表示“闻起来”要用smell,故答案为 A。
5. A 6. A 7. C
8. C 解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意为 Gina 昨天去看医生，她再一次被告知良好的生活习惯的重要性。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此处应用一般过去时；且主语 she 和动词 tell之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选 C。
9. A 解析：本题考查交际用语。问句问的是“你能帮我想一个办法吗 ”，合适的答语是 With pleasure。
10. C
Ⅱ.1. C 解析：考查连词辨析。根据下文可知，此处指在“我”小时候就热爱制作东西。when意为“在……时候”,符合语境。before 意为“在······之前”;after意为“在……之后”;until 意为“直到……”,均与语境不符。故选C。
2-5:BBDD
6. A 解析：考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指“我”做了一架飞机模型，让父亲很吃惊。surprise sb. with sth.是固定用法,意为“某物使某人大吃一惊”,符合语境。 about 意为“关于”;into 意为“到 里”;from 意为“从，来自”，均与语境不符。故选 A。
7-10. BABC
Ⅲ. ACBCA
Ⅳ.1. by hand 2. easier 3. They walked, rode horses or took trains. 4. Some in-ventions are for fun. 5.第一辆汽车是在130 多年前制造的并且速度非常慢。
V.1. answer 2. inventor 3. brain 4. more 5. abilities 6. students 7. and8. a 9. taught 10. easily
Ⅵ. A)1. What is the machine used for
2. You must remain in bed.
3. When did the meeting take place
4. Milk becomes sour easily in hot weather.
5. What great musical talent he shows!
B) One possible version
A New Use of the Mobile Phone
Preparing for meals is tiring. You may have to spend hours getting eve-rything ready for cooking. Now in China, new mobile apps are here to help.
These apps provide you with meat, fish, and vegetables , almost everything you need for a meal. You can order whenever you like and decide on the time for them to arrive. If you like, they can be washed, cut and packed for a certain dish. Some apps even guide you to cook step by step, making cooking easier.
Compared with the traditional way of going to the market, mobile apps save your time and energy. With such a new use of the mobile phone, you can enjoy a more relaxing life.