中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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Unit 6 Topic 1 Section A 师生讲学稿(1)
班级___________ 姓名_____________ 座号_____________
主备人: 审核人: 八年级英语组
学习目标:1、学习有关交通方面的新单词和表达。
2.学习动词不定式“ to do ”的用法。
教学过程
教学新单词
让学生想一想有关交通方面的词有哪些?
二.在文中找到,划出并背诵下面的短语。
1.有些激动人心的消息要告诉你们
2.进行一次两天的旅游
3.做决定 4.到那的最佳方法
5.找到,发现,查明 6.在电话中
7.乘火车去的费用 8. 决定,选定
10. 进行春游的最佳方式
11. 计划做某事 12. 关于它的一些事
随堂练习 , 加强学生的口语训练
当堂检测
根据首字母提示填空。
Which v_______ do you like best ,bus ,car or train
Can you see a sheep eating grass in the green f______
If you add 30 and 45 the t_______ is 75.
We d______ to go there by airplane.
We r_______ money for the poor children.
联系拓广
六、熟读1a
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Unit6 Topic 1 Section A 师生讲学稿(2)
班级___________ 姓名___________ 座号_____________
主备人 : 审核人: 八年级英语组
教学过程
一.复习单词
二.读1a, 回答问题
1. What are they going to do for their spring field trip ___________________________________
2. How would Jane like to go there __________________________________________________
三. 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译
1. I have some exciting news to tell you! 译:__________________________________________ 点拨:to有两种用法:1)动词不定式的标志,后加动词原形;2)介词,“到”在此句中动词不定式to tell you作名词news的______语。
练习:1). I have a lot of homework______________ (do).2). Do you have anything important _________ say
3). 我没有谈得来的朋友. ___________________________________________
4). 没什么可担心的. ____________________________________________
5). 有其他的交通工具可选。____________________________________________
2. We are going on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 译:______________________________________________ 点拨:two-day是复合形容词,作定语修饰名词visit. 类似的用法有 a four-year-old boy a two-day holiday
注意区分复合形容词two-day与名词短语two days. 复合形容词two-day, two-month, four-year-old 等只能作定语修饰名词
练习:1). He is only ____ ___________ ______(三岁的男孩). Don’t be too strict with him.
2). How lovely the baby is! It is only _______ _________ _______(三个月大).
3). You keep me waiting for _______ ________(五个小时)
4).There is a _________________________(10米宽的) river in front of the village.
5). I saw an _____________________ _____ (8岁的女孩) sitting on the grass.
3. It will take us a few days to get there by bike. 译:____________________________________
点拨: 此句中it是_________主语。真正主语是________________________.
请记住句型It takes sb.some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 练习:
1).昨天做作业花了我两个小时。It _______ ______ two hours ______ _______my homework yesterday.
2). Jerry 将花费十天读完着本书。It _______ _______Jerry ten days ______ _______ _______the book.
链接:somebody+ spend some time doing sth 某人做某事花多长时间
1).昨天做作业花了我两个小时。I _________ two hours ___________ my homework yesterday.
2). Jerry 将花费十天读完着本书。Jerry _______ _________ ten days __________ _________ the book.
4. Let’s make the decision together. 译:__________________________________________
回忆:decide 是_____ 词,决定做某事 decide __________________= decide on sth
decide 的名词形式_________________, 相关词组:make a decision
译:做出重要的决定________________________ 做出好的决定 _________________________
5. It’s too far to cycle. 译:________________________________________
点拨:1.)Ann太小了,不会读书。Ann is ____________ ___________ __________ ___________books
2.) 我们昨天兴奋得睡不着。We were ________ ________ __________ ___________ asleep yesterday.
链接:so---that 译:_________________________
1.)Ann太小了,不会读书。Ann is _________ young _________she __________ read books.
2.) 我们昨天兴奋得睡不着。We were _____ _________ _______we ________ __________ asleep yesterday.
6. Let’s find out some information about the cost.译:____________________________________
点拨: 区分find与 find out: 1)find 找到,发现,有偶然发现某物的意味。 例如:He found a wallet lying on the ground. 2)find out 找到,发现,查明,多指通过调查询问研究之后“搞清楚,弄明白”。
例如: Please find out who took my book by mistake. 译:___________________________________
练习: 用find, find out 填空并翻译:
1)I looked for my keys everywhere, but I couldn’t ________ them.
译:______________________________________________________________________
2) He wants to _______ ______ the truth about what happened
译:______________________________________________________________________
四.当堂检测
(一)、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Who is the best in our class It’s hard ________(say)
2. It took him two months________(write) the novel.
3. They organized a show _______(raise) money.
(二)、单项选择
( )1.Lucy wants to have a _______visit to the Great Wall. She is excited.
A. two-days B. two- day C. two days D. two day
( )2.Which is the best _____to go to Mout tai by bus, by train or by air
A. way B. hour C. time D. idea
( )3.How much ____it cost to Beijing by plane 500 yuan.
A.cost B. does C. is D. costs
( )4.What a beautiful sweater!How much did you _____for it
A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend
( )5.All the children like Mr.White very much because he often makes them______.
A .Laughed B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh
( )7.Why not swim in the river
Oh,no.Our teacher told us______here.It’s dangerous.
A.will swim B.will not swim C.to swim D.not to swim
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Unit6 Topic 1 Section B 师生讲学稿
班级___________ 姓名___________ 座号_____________
主备人 : 审核人:八年级英语组
一、课前预习 课前预习课本P27—28.
二、在文中找到,划出并背诵下面的短语
1. 预订火车票____________________________ 6. 一个标准间_____________________
2.硬卧__________________________________ 7. 一个单人间_________________________
3.软卧__________________________________ 8. 发车时间___________________________
4.为…付钱______________________________ 9. 抵达时间___________________________
5. 预定房间______________________________ 10. 总票价___________________________
三.在文中划出下面的句子并翻译
1. Kangkang is booking train tickets to Mount Tai. 译:__________________________________ 点拨:book 是动词,意为“预订”我能订一张去北京的火车票吗?________ I _________ a ticket ________ _______
我想订一张二人餐桌。I’d like _______ ________a table _______ two. 点拨:book ,reserve,order都表示“预订”,但在搭配上有区别: 1.)说到“订票”“订出租车”、“订房间”,三个词都可以使用。
My friend ordered the ticket last week. 译:_____________________________________
I asked my sister to reserve some tickets to the movie. 译:________________________
2.)订旅馆、桌位、座位常用book和reserve。
A. book a hotel room , a seat on the plane B. book a table in the restaurant
C. I want to reserve a table for four people. 译:_____________________________
3.) 当表示“订(点)菜”、“定购”时,常用order
A. Ann ordered a big pizza. 译 _________________ B. I ordered a beer for you. 译:_________________
2. We have tickets at ¥145 for the hard sleeper and ¥224 for the soft sleeper.
译:______________________________________________________
点拨:at是_____ 词,在此意为________________,一般用于表示价格、比率、年龄、速度等词的前面。 for:意为“供,适合于” Eg. I’ve got two tickets _________ the Cup Final.
3. Please pay for the tickets before 5:30p.m.译:______________________________________
A standard room with two single beds costs ¥100.译:________________________________
点拨: 关于“花费”: It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事
人spend钱或时间(in) doing sth 某人花费钱或时间做某事 on sth. 某人在某物上花费钱或时间
人 pay 钱 for 物 某人为某物付钱
物 cost 人 钱 某物花费某人多少钱
练习:完成那项工作花了我三天时间。___________________________________________ 他们费了两天时间做那项决定。1)__________________________________________
2)______________________________________________
I paid the book for ten yuan. (写出同义句) The book ________ ___________ ten yuan.
四.当堂检测
( ) 1. He was very ___when he knew the _____news .
A. exciting, excited B. excited, excited C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting
( ) 2. Let’s make a decision to ____where to go.
A. find B. look C. look for D. find out
( ) 3. We have very nice T-shirts ____a very good price.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
( ) 4. I’d like _____a ticket to Wuhan.
A. to book B. book C. booking D. books
( ) 5.- _____ -We will go there by bus.
A. How will you go there B. Where will you go
C. What will you go D. Where will you go there
( ) 6. The hospital is too far away. You’d better ___a bus there.
A. to take B. take C. taking D. takes
( ) 7. It’s a little far for _____. You should
ride a bike.
A. to walk B. walks C. walking D. walk
( ) 8. ____ I want to look for a shirt for my daughter.
A. What do you want B. What do you do
C. What can I do for you D. what does your daughter want
( ) 9. We’ll go to Mount Tai for our holiday next week. ______
A. The same to you B. It’s a pleasure
C. Have a good time D. You’re welcome
( ) 10. _____will you stay in Beijing For two weeks.
A. How B. How long C. What D. When
( ) 11. This house is ____small to live in.
A. too B. very C. so D. quite
( ) 12. Tom often talks ____but does ____. So everyone says he is a good boy.
A. less, more B. little, many C. more, less D. many, little
( ) 13. Mr. Black arrived in Shanghai _______12:45______August 20, 2005
A. in, on B. in, to C. at, in D. at, on
( )14. Can you help me ______the math problem
A. work out B. works out C. working out D. work
六、联系拓广
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Unit 6 Topic 1 Section C 师生讲学稿
班级___________ 姓名___________ 座号_____________
主备人 : 审核人: _八年级英语组
学习内容 学习如何酬钱。
教学过程
一、在文中找到,划出并背诵下面的短语
1算出,解决____________________________ 9. 在中午________________________
2旅游的费用___________________________ 10.订特别的午餐_________________
3总费用_______________________________ 11 做某事花费时间或金钱
4告诉某人不要做某事___________________ __________________________
5向某人要某物_________________________ 12 举办个展览____________________
6筹钱_________________________________ 13有足够的钱______________________
7想出好主意___________________________ 14盼望__________________________
8使用某物做某事_______________________ 15去郊游__________________________
16. 收到某人的来信________________________________________________________
二、在文中划出下面的句子并翻译
1.It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.
译:__________________________________________ 点拨:此句中___________作真正主语,________为形式主语。请记住句型It is adj. to do sth.做某事是怎么样的。
练习:对于我们来说,学英语是很重要的。________________________________________
对他来说,保持好心情是最重要的。________________________________________
2.Some schools think of great ideas.译:_____________________________________
点拨:think of ______________________ He thought of a good idea to solve the problem.
你能想出一个学英语的好方法吗?Can you ________ ________ a good way to study English
3.After all the tickets are sold, one ticket is drawn译:___________________________________
点拨:draw动词“画;抽签”;名词“抽签”。此句中sold 是动词sell“卖”的过去分词,drawn是动词draw“抽签”的过去分词。“be+过去分词”是被动语态形式,翻译成“被…”
4.The student with the winning ticket will be the king or queen for the next school day.
译:______________________________________ 点拨:with the winning ticket 是个_________短语,这里作the student 的________语,介词短语作定语要后置。 译:
1).戴眼镜的女孩儿 the girl _______ ________ 2).带花园的房子______ _______ _______ ________ _____
3). 山上的小树 the trees _________ _______ ______ 4).树上的小鸟 the birds _______ ______ ______
5.I’m looking forward to hearing from you.译:___________________________________________
点拨:词组look forward to “盼望”后加名词,代词,动名词作宾语。这里的“to”为________ 词,如后跟动词,则要用动词的_____________形式。
练习:他盼望着不久后痊愈。He _________ ___________ ________ _______ __________soon.
我盼望着他的到来。I _________ ____________ __________ ________ him.
点拨:hear from sb =get a letter from sb. _________________________
write to sb. =write a letter to sb __________________________
练习:昨天我收到了汤姆的一封来信。 I __________ __________ Tom yesterday.
I ________ ________ ________ _______ Tom yesterday.
您经常给妈妈写信吗? ______ you often________ __________ your mother
_______ you often ________ ________ ________ ________ your mother
三、当堂检测
(一)、根据句意和首字母提示,完成句子。
1.We can have many good ideas to r____ money for special projects.
2.My sister is w about the cost of our field trip. Because she has less money.
3.I think the most exciting way of raising money is to s flowers in the evening.
4.Kate,what'swrong You look so s .
5.In the playing cards “K” stands for “K ”, and “Q” stands for “q
(二)、 按要求完成下列句子
1. There are many interesting places there. (同义改写)
There are many _______of ________there.
2. We have rooms with a bathtub, TV and air conditioning.(提问)
What ______of rooms _____you have
3. I think , you don’t have much money. (合并成一句)
I _____think you _____much money.
4. He looks very sad because she worries about the cost of her field trip.(提问)
_____ _______Helen look sad
5. I was very tired. I couldn’t go on any longer. (合并成一句)
I was _____tired ______go on any loner.
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Unit 6 Topic 1 Section D 师生讲学稿
班级___________ 姓名___________ 座号_____________
主备人 : 审核人: _八年级英语组
一|、学习内容
1.复习动词不定式
2.复习常见的日常用语。
3.继续学习讨论有关旅游的话题。
二、学习过程
(一)课前预习
把下列句子翻译成汉语:
I have some exciting news to tell you!
_____________________________________
It’s hard to say.
_____________________________________
I want to make a hotel reservation.
_____________________________________
The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.
_____________________________________
Why don’t we have a show to raise money
_____________________________________
Kangkang helped us (to) book the train tickets.
_____________________________________
三、当堂检测
I.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I’m sure ________(travel) by train must be cheap.
2. Lucy gets up as ________(early) as her sister every morning.
3. Can the students in the back row see the blackboard _________(clear)
4. You’d better not ________(take) a bus to Beijing.
5. In our country, most people are ready ________(raise) for the poor children.
II.英汉互译
1. 对我来说最有趣的事____________________________________
2. 在第三天_______________________ 3. 在游泳池_____________________
4. 安全着陆______________________ 5. 照相_________________________
6. 一个值得游玩的有趣的地方____________________________________
III.按要求完成句子
1. He is too young to go to school. (同义改写)
He is ______young _______he _______go to school.
2. Why don’t we organize a show to raise money (同义改写)
_____ _____ organize a show to raise money
3. Tom spent ten yuan buying the book. (同义改写)
The book _______ Tom ten yuan.
4. We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo yesterday. (同义改写)
We _____ ______ ______ _____in the zoo yesterday.
5. A standard room costs 100 yuan. (提问)
______ _______ _____a standard room ______
6. We saw the sunrise on Mount Tai yesterday morning. (提问)
______ did you ______on Mount Tai
四、课后复习
1、复习课本P31—32.
2、完成 同步练习与测试Unit 6 Topic 1 Section D练习