陕西省宝鸡市千阳县职业中等专业学校2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题(Word版含答案）

23级英语期末考试题
（时间：120 分钟 总分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷 客观性试题（满分95分）
一. 语音.（每小题1分，共5分）找出划线部分与其它三项读音不同的选项。
（ ）1. A. meat B. sea C. bread D. tea
（ ）2. A. foot B. cook C. look D. floor
（ ）3. A. stop B. go C. know D. hold
（ ）4. A. bus B. subway C. usually D. us
（ ）5. A. pig B. big C. bike D. ship
二. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
6.—Can I help you, Sir
—__________.
A. yes, you can
B. No, you can’t
C. You’re welcome
D. Yes, please. I need a black sweater for my son
7.—I’m a little nervous before the coming exam.
—__________. I’m sure you can make it.
A. Sounds great B. Have fun
C. Don’t worry D. You’re welcome
8. I want to invite Gina __________ dinner and I hope she will accept my invitation.
A. to B. with C. on D. at
9. My English teacher gives me __________ on my English study.
A. many advice B. some advice C. two advice D. two piece of advice
10. The food in this restaurant is delicious. __________, the price is quite reasonable.
A. In addition B. In addition to C. As well as D. Beside
11. This area is known __________ its green tea.
A. for B. as C. with D. in
12.—Do you often chat __________ your friends __________ the Internet
—Sometimes.
A. with; on B. to; in C. with; from D. to; on
13. You must concentrate __________ your study, not on your clothes.
A. on B. with C. in D. to
14. __________ the future, we’ll have more free time.
A. At B. In C. For D. During
15. I’m sure she will succeed in __________ the competition.
A. to win B. win C. winning D. won
16. We have been in China __________ three years. We like it.
A. in B. for C. since D. from
17.—May I speak to Anna
—Sorry, she __________ Hangzhou.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. had gone to D. had been to
18. I have two __________ and three bottles of __________ here.
A. orange; orange B. oranges; oranges
C. oranges; orange D. orange; oranges
19. __________ uncle is an engineer.
A. Tom’s and Joan’s B. Tom’s and Joan
C. Tom and Joan’ s D. Tom and Joan
20. If you __________ able to come, I will show you around my school.
A. can be B. will be C. will can D. are
21. Please hurry up. The bus __________.
A. is coming B. will become C. comes D. came
22. Look! Simon __________ in the playground.
A. run B. runs C. is running D. are running
23. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn’ t very sure yet.
A. must B. can C. may D. will
24. We __________ protect our environment.
A. should B. may C. might D. would
25.—Must we clean the house now
—No, you __________.
A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. can’t
三. 完形填空。（每题2分，共20分）
Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu（菜谱）had been set. The shopping list was made. 26 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t 27 !
The day before thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 28 . “we are going to 29 at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving day.” I couldn’t believe this was happening. So we wouldn’t cook our own thanksgiving dinner The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined（糟蹋）.
The next morning, we got up 30 . I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations（期待）and felt 31 all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was no much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy.
However, those thoughts soon 32 . Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with 33 .
Through this experience , I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessing（祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to 34 than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an 35 experience.
26. A. something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything
27. A. wait B. care C. understand D. help
28. A. creative B. nervous C. thankful D. careful
29. A. rush out B. help out C. check out D. put out
30. A. early B. late C. suddenly D. slowly
31. A. excited B. good C. down D. interested
32. A. appeared B. raised C. rose D. disappeared
33. A. stress B. joy C. fear D. happy
34. A. get B. take C. waste D. give
35. A. uncomfortable B. unreasonable C. unforgettable D. uneasy
四. 阅读理解（2.5*20=50分）
A
Hello! My name is Bob. I’m an English boy. But now I’m in China with my parents Jack and Helen, and my sister Sally.
In China, November 11th is a special day. Many people buy a lot of things on Taobao. This year, my mother buys some things for us. They are a quilt, four jackets, two cups and a pen. The quilt is blue. It’s for me. The yellow jacket is for Sally. The black jacket is for my father and the green jacket is for me. My mother buys herself a red jacket. She likes red very much. The white cup is for Sally and the other cup is for my father. It’s blue. The pen is black. It’s for Sally.
My mother likes shopping on Taobao. She says it’s convenient because she doesn’t need to go out. What do you think of it Tell me about your ideas.
36. Bob is in __________ now.
A. England B. America C. Japan D. China
37. The quilt is for __________.
A. Bob B. Sally C. Bob’s father D. Bob’s mother
38. Bob’s mother buys __________ for Sally.
A. a red jacket and a white cup
B. a green cup and a red quilt
C. a yellow jacket, a white cup and a black pen
D. a yellow jacket, a green cup and a blue pen
39. The underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 3 means __________ in Chinese.
A.靠近的 B.方便的 C.迅速的 D.浪费的
40. What is the passage mainly about
A. It’s about what Bob’s mother buys for him.
B. It’s some information about Bob’s family.
C. It’s about different ways of shopping.
D. It’s about a special way of shopping—shopping on Taobao.
B
When you go to the US, someone often says to you, “Give me five.” What should you do Do not get five dollars from your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your fingers.
In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture （手势）. You can see it often in films or on TV. It means hitting each other’s right hands together.
People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.
This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor（皇帝）. This showed the person raising his arm did not have a sword（剑）in his hand.
Why not try to give the high five to your friends
41. You need to use your __________ to make the gesture “give me five”.
A. arms B. heads C. hands D. legs
42. “Give me five” is a gesture to __________.
A. make people laugh B. show happiness
C. ask for money D. ask for help
43. When you __________, you can give your friends high fives.
A. lose your money B. start your lesson
C. win a football game D. find a difficult word
44. The gesture may start in __________ according to the passage.
A. old Rome B. America C. China D. English
45. Why did the Romans raise their right arms for the emperor
A. Because they were the first time to see the emperor.
B. Because they were happy to see the emperor.
C. Because they wanted to give the emperor a welcome.
D. Because they wanted to show there were no swords in their hands
C
Last month, on Oct.15, there was a marathon（马拉松赛）in the city of Luoyang, Henan Province. A lot of people in and around the city participated（参与）in it.
It was Sunday. There were some clouds in the sky in the early morning but the sun was shining when the race began. Eighteen boys and girls in my class, as well as four of my teachers, gathered on the south side of Luohe River to take part in the marathon. It was the first time that we had been in a marathon. We were excited and had fun running with people. We had to run 10 km. It was not a race, but an event to challenge ourselves. We helped each other during the run. When someone fell behind, others would go to encourage him or her not to give up. Tired but happy, all of us made it in about 90 minutes.
The marathon is like life, in which we can choose whether or not to keep going when we feel tired or meet difficulties. The biggest enemy is ourselves, whom we should fight with and defeat（打败）. We never know what will happen in the future, but what we can do is try our best. If we can keep running, success will belong to us, because it’s impossible to defeat a person who never gives up.
Challenges make life interesting and meaningful. This very first marathon will always be remembered as an unforgettable even in my life.
46. The marathon was held __________ according to the passage.
A. on a very cold morning B. on the playground of the writer’s school
C. on a Sunny day D. on Saturday
47. How many people took part in the race in the writer’ s school
A. Four B. fourteen C. Eighteen D. Twenty-two
48. During the race, we __________.
A. encouraged each other B. Stopped to have a rest
C. Never noticed each other D. Wanted to defeat others
49. In the writer’s opinion, we __________.
A. should fight with and defeat the others during the race.
B. Must try our best to do everything
C. Can defeat a person who never gives up
D. Didn’t feel tired or meet difficulties in the marathon
50. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. we should face challenges bravely and defeat ourselves
B. Life is meaningful and we should value it
C. Smile to all the challenges in our lives
D. Remember all the wonderful experience happening in our lives
D
Henry Ford didn’t always pay attention in school. One day, he and a friend took a watch apart. Angry and upset, the teacher told them both to stay after school. Their punishment is was to stay until they had fixed the watch. But the teacher did not know Ford’ s genius. In ten minutes, this mechanical wizard had repaired the watch and was on his way home.
Ford was always interested in how things worked. He once plugged up the spout of a teapot and placed it on the fire. Then he waited to see what would happen. The water boiled and, of course, returned to steam. Since the steam had no way to escape, the teapot exploded. The explosion cracked a mirror and broke a window. The young inventor was badly scalded（烫伤）.
Ford’s years of curiosity and thinking paid off. He dreamed of a horseless carriage. When he built one, the world of transportation was changed forever.
51. 41. Henry Ford __________ in school.
A. studied very hard B. Was absent-minded
C. Never paid attention D. Did very well
52. The teacher asked Henry Ford to __________.
A. Punish his friend
B. Stay at school until he had repaired the watch
C. Go home at once
D. Stay at school and take the watch apart
53. Who fixed the watch in ten minutes
A. Henry Ford B. Ford’ s friend
C. Ford’s teacher D. A mechanic
54. The teapot exploded and the explosion __________.
A. broke a mirror B. broke a window
C. hurt Henry Ford D. All of the above
55. According to this passage, we know that Henry Ford __________.
A. Was interested in everything
B. Was the youngest inventor in the world
C. Paid for a horseless carriage
D. Built one of the earliest car
第Ⅱ卷 主观性试题（满分55分）
五. 根据汉语意思，用正确形式写出单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
56. How do you __________（庆祝）the Spring Festival
57. We got there in time for the __________（典礼；仪式）.
58. My teacher __________（推荐）to all of us.
59. It was __________（不明智的）of you to make that decision.
60. This __________（餐馆）is known for its Chinese dishes.
61. The question is small but __________（典型的，有代表性的）.
62. This kind of books are very __________（流行的，受欢迎的）among students.
63. I bought a new __________（可移动的）phone last month.
64. They can __________（完成）the task within this month.
65. We can __________（克服）any difficulty.
六. 短文改错。例如：apple→apples（每小题2分，共20分）
When I was a child, I hope to live in the city. I think I would be happy here. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in the countrysides. The air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.
七. 写作（25分）
事物的发展有其两面性，手机是把双刃剑，它在给我们的生活创造便利条件的同时，也带来了不少不容小觑的隐患。以“Smart Phone”为主题，谈一谈手机的利与弊和你的观点。
要求：
语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范，词数60~80。
23级英语期末考试题答案
一、语音
1-5. CDACC
二、单项选择
6-10. DCABA 11-15. AAABC 16-20. BACCD 21-25. ACCAA
三、完形填空
26-30. BACBA 31-35. CDBDC
四、阅读理解
36-40. DACBD 41-45. CBCAD 46-50. CDABA 51-55. BBADD
五、单词
56. celebrate 57. ceremony 58. recommends 59. unwise 60. Restaurant
61. typical 62. popular 63. mobile plete 65. overcome
六、短文改错
66.hope→hoped 67.think→thought 68.countrysides→countryside
69.or→and 70.on→with 71.seriously→serious 72.airs→air
73. Much→Many 74.found→find 75.your→our
七、作文
略