外研版(三起点)小学英语六年级下册Module 5 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1.I wake up _______ my dream.
A.to B.from C.up
2.The teacher is talking ________ her students.
A.at B.to C.from
3.I'm having ____ ice cream.
A.an B.a C.some
4.Listen, the dog____.
A.bark B.barking C.is barking
5.He's walking in the park, but it ____ to snow.
A.start B.starts C.starting
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.
The children are playing football, it starts to rain.
7.
He's a book, but the phone .
8.Ben is ,but it starts .
9.Lucy is ,but it hot.
10.My mother ,but my brother starts
三、连词成句
11.are , picnic , going , to , have , we , a, (.)
12.is, barking, dog, the, very, loudly(. )
13.friend hear him his can't (. )
14.
having, is, he, great,
birthday, a (!)(连词成句)
15.
you, what, do, to, want,
eat ( )(连词成句)
四、阅读理解
16.阅读理解
Mary is an American girl. She is in Beijing with her parents now. She doesn't know Chinese,but she is trying to study and speak it. Sometimes her friends don't understand(理解)her,because she can't speak Chinese very well.
It's a Saturday morning. She wants to go to the park to see a flower show(展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some flowers on it and gives it to the boy. She says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.
(1)Mary is from the U. S.
(2)Mary lives in China now.
(3)Mary can speak Chinese very well.
(4)Mary is going to the zoo.
(5)Mary draws a picture to ask the way to the flower show.
五、书面表达
17.今天是Daming的生日,请描述一下他和他的朋友们正在做的事情。不少于5句话。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我......梦中醒来。A选项是:到;B选项是:从;C选项是:向上。这里用from意思正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握常用介词的用法。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】句意:老师正在......她的学生谈话。talk to sb与某人谈话,可知选项B符合题意,故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定词组辨析,注意根据句意猜测所需的词。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】冠词
【解析】【分析】 ice cream. 冰淇淋,是名词,名词出现,要么用单数,要么用复数。some一些,后面接可数名词复数,和不可数名词。 ice cream是可数名词, ice cream的第一个字母的发音是元音音素开头的,所以用an。故选A。
【点评】a,an,some的用法。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】listen听,是现在进行时的标志词。现在进行时的结构:主语+be +动词ing。故选C。
【点评】现在进行时考查。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】C选项是动词ing形式,动词ing形式要和be动词一起才可以构成进行时的结构。此处没有be动词,所以动词ing形式排除。it是单三人称单数,在一般现在时中,后面的动词用单三形式。starts是单三形式,start是原形。故选B。
【点评】动词和时态考查。
6.【答案】but
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们正在踢足球,......开始下雨。下雨是不能踢足球的,句子发生转折,用but“但是”。故答案为:but。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词but的用法。
7.【答案】reading;rings
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:他正在......书,但是电话......。 第一句be动词+现在分词,构成现在进行时。根据图片是短语“read a book 读书”,这里read用现在分词reading。第二句描述电话响了,用一般现在时,响“ring”,和第三人称单数主语搭配,用单三形式rings。故答案为:reading,ring。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意句子时态的变化。
8.【答案】taking;pictures;to;snow
【知识点】一般过去时;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】图片是一个男孩在雪天正在拍照,前句是现在进行时,构成be+doing,正在拍照taking pictures,后半句是一般现在时,start to do开始做某事,start to snow开始下雪,故答案为taking pictures,to snow.
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时和一般现在时,注意牢记一些固定结构。
9.【答案】doing;exercise;gets;too
【知识点】一般现在时;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】图片是一个女孩正在晨练,开始变热了,前半句是现在进行时,构成,be+ doing,正在晨练doing exercise,后半句是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语也用三单形式,变gets,太too,故答案为doing exercise,gets,too.
【点评】本题考查了一般现在时和现在进行时,注意牢记三单形式规则。
10.【答案】is;making;noodles;to;cry
【知识点】一般现在时;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】图片是一个男孩正在哭,一位妈妈正在做面条,前句用现在进行时,前半句主语是单数,be用is,正在做面条making noodles,start 后面接动词不定式,开始哭start to cry,故答案为is,making noodles,to cry.
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时和动词不定式,注意牢记现在进行时构成。
11.【答案】We are going to have a picnic .
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,are是 , picnic野餐 , going将去 , to到 , have有 , we我们 , a一个,可以组成句子,We are going to have a picnic .我们打算去野餐。故答案为We are going to have a picnic .
【点评】本题考查了连词组句,首先翻译单词,然后根据英语语法,把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
12.【答案】The dog is barking very loudly.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,is是, barking汪汪, dog狗, the这个, very非常, loudly大声的,可以组成句子,The dog is barking very loudly.那只狗汪汪叫得很响。故答案为The dog is barking very loudly.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
13.【答案】His friend can't hear him.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】friend朋友, hear听见, him他,his他的, can't不能。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是否定句。句意是:他的朋友听不见他。故答案为His friend can't hear him.
【点评】考查连词成句,快速浏览所有单词,掌握大体句意,注意标点符号等。
14.【答案】He is having a great birthday!
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 having举办, is在, he他, great大的, birthday生日, a一场 。根据所给感叹号这是组成感叹句,根据所给单词组成句子:他正在过一场盛大的生日。故答案为: He is having a great birthday!
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学的重点句型。
15.【答案】What do you want to eat
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 you你, what什么, do助动词, to动词不定式符号, want想要, eat吃 。根据所给问号这是组成疑问句,根据所给单词组成句子:你想要吃什么?故答案为:What do you want to eat
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握疑问句的句子结构。
16.【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文描述了一个美国女孩玛丽,和父母在北京,她正在努力学习和说汉语,有时她的朋友不理解她,星期六早上,她想去公园看花展,但她不知道路,她问一个中国男孩,小男孩不明白,画了一些花给男孩看,男孩笑了笑,然后告诉玛丽去公园的路。
(1)根据所给的短文,Mary is an American girl.玛丽是一个美国女孩。可知玛丽是一个美国女孩,故答案为正确。
(2)根据所给的短文,She is in Beijing with her parents now. 她现在和父母在北京。可知玛丽现在和父母在北京,故答案为正确。
(3)根据所给的短文,She doesn't know Chinese,but she is trying to study and speak it. 她不懂中文,但她正在努力学习和说汉语。可知玛丽不懂中文,故答案为错误。
(4)根据所给的短文,She wants to go to the park to see a flower show.她想去公园看花展。 可知玛丽想去公园,故答案为错误。
(5)根据所给的短文, She draws some flowers on it and gives it to the boy. 她在上面画了一些花给男孩。可知玛丽画了一张画问去花展的路,故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解关键看懂短文,然后根据题目要求作答,判断句子是否符合题意。
17.【答案】 Daming is having a birthday party. He's playing the suona, and Mary is singing. Jack is watching TV. Kate is cutting the birthday cake. Amy is eating the cake. Bill is holding a balloon. They are having a good time.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是描述生日聚会。
写作步骤:
1. 描述生日上正在做的事,时态应该以现在进行时为主。
2. 可能用到的单词或短语有:singing“唱歌”,dancing“跳舞”,cutting the birthday cake“切生日蛋糕”, having a birthday party“举行生日派对”等。
3. 根据提示,写出句子,可以适当发挥,组成短文。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。要掌握现在进行时的句子结构。
1 / 1外研版(三起点)小学英语六年级下册Module 5 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1.I wake up _______ my dream.
A.to B.from C.up
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我......梦中醒来。A选项是:到;B选项是:从;C选项是:向上。这里用from意思正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握常用介词的用法。
2.The teacher is talking ________ her students.
A.at B.to C.from
【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】句意:老师正在......她的学生谈话。talk to sb与某人谈话,可知选项B符合题意,故选B.
【点评】本题考查了固定词组辨析,注意根据句意猜测所需的词。
3.I'm having ____ ice cream.
A.an B.a C.some
【答案】A
【知识点】冠词
【解析】【分析】 ice cream. 冰淇淋,是名词,名词出现,要么用单数,要么用复数。some一些,后面接可数名词复数,和不可数名词。 ice cream是可数名词, ice cream的第一个字母的发音是元音音素开头的,所以用an。故选A。
【点评】a,an,some的用法。
4.Listen, the dog____.
A.bark B.barking C.is barking
【答案】C
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】listen听,是现在进行时的标志词。现在进行时的结构:主语+be +动词ing。故选C。
【点评】现在进行时考查。
5.He's walking in the park, but it ____ to snow.
A.start B.starts C.starting
【答案】B
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】C选项是动词ing形式,动词ing形式要和be动词一起才可以构成进行时的结构。此处没有be动词,所以动词ing形式排除。it是单三人称单数,在一般现在时中,后面的动词用单三形式。starts是单三形式,start是原形。故选B。
【点评】动词和时态考查。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
6.
The children are playing football, it starts to rain.
【答案】but
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们正在踢足球,......开始下雨。下雨是不能踢足球的,句子发生转折,用but“但是”。故答案为:but。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词but的用法。
7.
He's a book, but the phone .
【答案】reading;rings
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:他正在......书,但是电话......。 第一句be动词+现在分词,构成现在进行时。根据图片是短语“read a book 读书”,这里read用现在分词reading。第二句描述电话响了,用一般现在时,响“ring”,和第三人称单数主语搭配,用单三形式rings。故答案为:reading,ring。
【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。注意句子时态的变化。
8.Ben is ,but it starts .
【答案】taking;pictures;to;snow
【知识点】一般过去时;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】图片是一个男孩在雪天正在拍照,前句是现在进行时,构成be+doing,正在拍照taking pictures,后半句是一般现在时,start to do开始做某事,start to snow开始下雪,故答案为taking pictures,to snow.
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时和一般现在时,注意牢记一些固定结构。
9.Lucy is ,but it hot.
【答案】doing;exercise;gets;too
【知识点】一般现在时;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】图片是一个女孩正在晨练,开始变热了,前半句是现在进行时,构成,be+ doing,正在晨练doing exercise,后半句是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语也用三单形式,变gets,太too,故答案为doing exercise,gets,too.
【点评】本题考查了一般现在时和现在进行时,注意牢记三单形式规则。
10.My mother ,but my brother starts
【答案】is;making;noodles;to;cry
【知识点】一般现在时;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】图片是一个男孩正在哭,一位妈妈正在做面条,前句用现在进行时,前半句主语是单数,be用is,正在做面条making noodles,start 后面接动词不定式,开始哭start to cry,故答案为is,making noodles,to cry.
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时和动词不定式,注意牢记现在进行时构成。
三、连词成句
11.are , picnic , going , to , have , we , a, (.)
【答案】We are going to have a picnic .
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,are是 , picnic野餐 , going将去 , to到 , have有 , we我们 , a一个,可以组成句子,We are going to have a picnic .我们打算去野餐。故答案为We are going to have a picnic .
【点评】本题考查了连词组句,首先翻译单词,然后根据英语语法,把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
12.is, barking, dog, the, very, loudly(. )
【答案】The dog is barking very loudly.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,is是, barking汪汪, dog狗, the这个, very非常, loudly大声的,可以组成句子,The dog is barking very loudly.那只狗汪汪叫得很响。故答案为The dog is barking very loudly.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
13.friend hear him his can't (. )
【答案】His friend can't hear him.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】friend朋友, hear听见, him他,his他的, can't不能。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是否定句。句意是:他的朋友听不见他。故答案为His friend can't hear him.
【点评】考查连词成句,快速浏览所有单词,掌握大体句意,注意标点符号等。
14.
having, is, he, great,
birthday, a (!)(连词成句)
【答案】He is having a great birthday!
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 having举办, is在, he他, great大的, birthday生日, a一场 。根据所给感叹号这是组成感叹句,根据所给单词组成句子:他正在过一场盛大的生日。故答案为: He is having a great birthday!
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学的重点句型。
15.
you, what, do, to, want,
eat ( )(连词成句)
【答案】What do you want to eat
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】 you你, what什么, do助动词, to动词不定式符号, want想要, eat吃 。根据所给问号这是组成疑问句,根据所给单词组成句子:你想要吃什么?故答案为:What do you want to eat
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握疑问句的句子结构。
四、阅读理解
16.阅读理解
Mary is an American girl. She is in Beijing with her parents now. She doesn't know Chinese,but she is trying to study and speak it. Sometimes her friends don't understand(理解)her,because she can't speak Chinese very well.
It's a Saturday morning. She wants to go to the park to see a flower show(展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some flowers on it and gives it to the boy. She says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.
(1)Mary is from the U. S.
(2)Mary lives in China now.
(3)Mary can speak Chinese very well.
(4)Mary is going to the zoo.
(5)Mary draws a picture to ask the way to the flower show.
【答案】(1)正确
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文描述了一个美国女孩玛丽,和父母在北京,她正在努力学习和说汉语,有时她的朋友不理解她,星期六早上,她想去公园看花展,但她不知道路,她问一个中国男孩,小男孩不明白,画了一些花给男孩看,男孩笑了笑,然后告诉玛丽去公园的路。
(1)根据所给的短文,Mary is an American girl.玛丽是一个美国女孩。可知玛丽是一个美国女孩,故答案为正确。
(2)根据所给的短文,She is in Beijing with her parents now. 她现在和父母在北京。可知玛丽现在和父母在北京,故答案为正确。
(3)根据所给的短文,She doesn't know Chinese,but she is trying to study and speak it. 她不懂中文,但她正在努力学习和说汉语。可知玛丽不懂中文,故答案为错误。
(4)根据所给的短文,She wants to go to the park to see a flower show.她想去公园看花展。 可知玛丽想去公园,故答案为错误。
(5)根据所给的短文, She draws some flowers on it and gives it to the boy. 她在上面画了一些花给男孩。可知玛丽画了一张画问去花展的路,故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解关键看懂短文,然后根据题目要求作答,判断句子是否符合题意。
五、书面表达
17.今天是Daming的生日,请描述一下他和他的朋友们正在做的事情。不少于5句话。
【答案】 Daming is having a birthday party. He's playing the suona, and Mary is singing. Jack is watching TV. Kate is cutting the birthday cake. Amy is eating the cake. Bill is holding a balloon. They are having a good time.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是描述生日聚会。
写作步骤:
1. 描述生日上正在做的事,时态应该以现在进行时为主。
2. 可能用到的单词或短语有:singing“唱歌”,dancing“跳舞”,cutting the birthday cake“切生日蛋糕”, having a birthday party“举行生日派对”等。
3. 根据提示,写出句子,可以适当发挥,组成短文。
【点评】这是考查写作的题目。要掌握现在进行时的句子结构。
1 / 1