牛津上海版(深圳用)英语五年级上册Unit 10基础练(选词填空)
一、选词填空
1.选词填空
from in
with out of
(1)The flowers are dancing the wind softly.
(2)That's the sound the rain.
(3)Water comes the rain.
(4)Firemen use water to put fires.
(5)We must be careful fire.
2.看图,选择正确的副词填空。
strongly happily slowly gently heavily quickly softly
(1)The wind is blowing gently.
The leaves are dancing .
(2)The wind is blowing .
They are riding bikes .
(3)The wind is blowing .
The windmills are moving .
(4)It is raining .
He is walking .
3.选出适当的短语,完成对话。
A. burn down B. play with C. flying...kites D. make drinks E. come from
(1)— What are the children doing in the park
—
They are their happily.
(2)— Where d0es the water
—
It comes from the sea, the lake and the river.
(3)— How do these workers use water
—
They use water to .
(4)— What can fire do
—
It can a lot of things.
(5)— Fire is dangerous! What mustn't we do at
home
—
We mustn't matches or play near fires.
4.从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. What B. idea C. blows D. windy
E. park
A:
Good morning, Kitty.
B:
Good morning, Alice.
A:
What a day!
B:
Yes. The wind strongly.
A:
can we do
B:
Let's go the . We can fly kites. Ok
A:
That's a good . It's a good day for flying kites. Let's go.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)in
(2)of
(3)from
(4)out
(5)with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:花朵……风中轻柔地舞动。这里是短语in the wind“在风中”。故答案为:in。
(2)句意:那是雨……声音。这里是短语sound of the rain“水的声音”。故答案为:of。
(3)句意:水来……雨。这里是短语come from“来自”。故答案为:from。
(4)句意:消防员用水……火。这里是短语put out fires“灭火”。故答案为:out。
(5)句意:我们必须小心……火。这里是短语be careful with“小心……”。故答案为:with。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。仔细审题,根据句子提示选择合适的介词。
2.【答案】(1)softly
(2)gently;happily
(3)strongly;quickly
(4)heavily;slowly
【知识点】副词
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:风轻轻地吹着,树叶在.....舞动。图片风.....吹,把树叶都吹落了,softly轻轻地,故答案为softly.
(2)句意:风.....吹着,他们......骑着自行车。图片是两个孩子正在骑自行车,风轻轻地吹着他们很高兴,形容风小用副词,gently轻轻地,形容做某事高兴用副词,happily高兴地,故答案为gently,happily.
(3)句意:风刮得.....。风车正在.....移动。图片是风吹得很大,风车移动地很快,形容风大用副词,strongly强烈地,形容移动快用副词,quickly迅速地,故答案为strongly,quickly.
(4)句意:天下雨......。他走得.....图片是雨下得很大,一个人推着车走得很慢,形容雨下得大用副词heavily,形容走得慢用副词slowly慢慢地,故答案为heavily,slowly.
【点评】本题考查了副词辨析,注意仔细观察图片,然后根据句意补全句子。
3.【答案】(1)flying;kites
(2)come;from
(3)make;drinks
(4)burn;down
(5)play;with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给选项意思是:A. burn down烧毁 B. play with 玩...... C. flying...kites放风筝 D. make drinks 制作饮料 E. come from来自
(1)句意:— 孩子们在公园里做什么?— 他们高兴地......。在公园里,应该是放风筝,用flying kites。故答案为:flying,kites。
(2)句意:— 水......哪里?— 它来自大海,湖泊和江河。答语回答来自哪里,问句应询问来自哪里,用come from。故答案为: come from。
(3)句意:— 这些工人们如何用水?— 他们用水来......。询问如何用水,可知水可以用来制作饮料,用make drinks。故答案为:make drinks。
(4)句意:— 火能干什么?— 它可以......许多东西。询问火的作用,根据常识可知火可以烧毁东西,用burn down。故答案为:burn down。
(5)句意:— 火很危险!我们在家禁止做什么?— 我们禁止......火柴和在火边玩。play with match,玩火柴,故答案为:play with。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文意思提示选择合适的短语。
4.【答案】D;C;A;E;B
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: A. What什么 B. idea 主意 C. blows 吹 D. windy 有风的 E. park公园
(1)句意:是一个多么......日子啊!根据下文“windy”提示可知这里用windy正确。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:风猛烈地.....。根据wind“风”和strongly“猛烈地”可知这里用动词blows正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:我们能做......。这里疑问句,根据所给单词用What正确。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:让我们去......吧。根据下句“我么可以在那里放风筝。”可知用park正确。故答案为:E。
(5)句意:那是一个好.....。根据所给单词这里用idea正确,组成常用口语“那是一个好主意。”。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据对话的上下文意思提示选择合适的单词。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)英语五年级上册Unit 10基础练(选词填空)
一、选词填空
1.选词填空
from in
with out of
(1)The flowers are dancing the wind softly.
(2)That's the sound the rain.
(3)Water comes the rain.
(4)Firemen use water to put fires.
(5)We must be careful fire.
【答案】(1)in
(2)of
(3)from
(4)out
(5)with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:花朵……风中轻柔地舞动。这里是短语in the wind“在风中”。故答案为:in。
(2)句意:那是雨……声音。这里是短语sound of the rain“水的声音”。故答案为:of。
(3)句意:水来……雨。这里是短语come from“来自”。故答案为:from。
(4)句意:消防员用水……火。这里是短语put out fires“灭火”。故答案为:out。
(5)句意:我们必须小心……火。这里是短语be careful with“小心……”。故答案为:with。
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。仔细审题,根据句子提示选择合适的介词。
2.看图,选择正确的副词填空。
strongly happily slowly gently heavily quickly softly
(1)The wind is blowing gently.
The leaves are dancing .
(2)The wind is blowing .
They are riding bikes .
(3)The wind is blowing .
The windmills are moving .
(4)It is raining .
He is walking .
【答案】(1)softly
(2)gently;happily
(3)strongly;quickly
(4)heavily;slowly
【知识点】副词
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:风轻轻地吹着,树叶在.....舞动。图片风.....吹,把树叶都吹落了,softly轻轻地,故答案为softly.
(2)句意:风.....吹着,他们......骑着自行车。图片是两个孩子正在骑自行车,风轻轻地吹着他们很高兴,形容风小用副词,gently轻轻地,形容做某事高兴用副词,happily高兴地,故答案为gently,happily.
(3)句意:风刮得.....。风车正在.....移动。图片是风吹得很大,风车移动地很快,形容风大用副词,strongly强烈地,形容移动快用副词,quickly迅速地,故答案为strongly,quickly.
(4)句意:天下雨......。他走得.....图片是雨下得很大,一个人推着车走得很慢,形容雨下得大用副词heavily,形容走得慢用副词slowly慢慢地,故答案为heavily,slowly.
【点评】本题考查了副词辨析,注意仔细观察图片,然后根据句意补全句子。
3.选出适当的短语,完成对话。
A. burn down B. play with C. flying...kites D. make drinks E. come from
(1)— What are the children doing in the park
—
They are their happily.
(2)— Where d0es the water
—
It comes from the sea, the lake and the river.
(3)— How do these workers use water
—
They use water to .
(4)— What can fire do
—
It can a lot of things.
(5)— Fire is dangerous! What mustn't we do at
home
—
We mustn't matches or play near fires.
【答案】(1)flying;kites
(2)come;from
(3)make;drinks
(4)burn;down
(5)play;with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给选项意思是:A. burn down烧毁 B. play with 玩...... C. flying...kites放风筝 D. make drinks 制作饮料 E. come from来自
(1)句意:— 孩子们在公园里做什么?— 他们高兴地......。在公园里,应该是放风筝,用flying kites。故答案为:flying,kites。
(2)句意:— 水......哪里?— 它来自大海,湖泊和江河。答语回答来自哪里,问句应询问来自哪里,用come from。故答案为: come from。
(3)句意:— 这些工人们如何用水?— 他们用水来......。询问如何用水,可知水可以用来制作饮料,用make drinks。故答案为:make drinks。
(4)句意:— 火能干什么?— 它可以......许多东西。询问火的作用,根据常识可知火可以烧毁东西,用burn down。故答案为:burn down。
(5)句意:— 火很危险!我们在家禁止做什么?— 我们禁止......火柴和在火边玩。play with match,玩火柴,故答案为:play with。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。仔细阅读对话,根据上下文意思提示选择合适的短语。
4.从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. What B. idea C. blows D. windy
E. park
A:
Good morning, Kitty.
B:
Good morning, Alice.
A:
What a day!
B:
Yes. The wind strongly.
A:
can we do
B:
Let's go the . We can fly kites. Ok
A:
That's a good . It's a good day for flying kites. Let's go.
【答案】D;C;A;E;B
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: A. What什么 B. idea 主意 C. blows 吹 D. windy 有风的 E. park公园
(1)句意:是一个多么......日子啊!根据下文“windy”提示可知这里用windy正确。故答案为:D。
(2)句意:风猛烈地.....。根据wind“风”和strongly“猛烈地”可知这里用动词blows正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:我们能做......。这里疑问句,根据所给单词用What正确。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:让我们去......吧。根据下句“我么可以在那里放风筝。”可知用park正确。故答案为:E。
(5)句意:那是一个好.....。根据所给单词这里用idea正确,组成常用口语“那是一个好主意。”。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据对话的上下文意思提示选择合适的单词。
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