Module 10 The weather模块测试题（含答案）

八年级上册《教与学》诊断性检测
Module 10
（时间60分钟 分值100分）
班级________________ 姓名_________________ 分数_______________
I完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文大意，选出最佳答案填在空白处。
Sunday, June 1st Sunny
Great weather today! It’s 1 . It’s also my 2 . birthday. My mother decided to 3 for me, so I wrote some 4 and sent them to my good friends. I also invited a few on the phone. But Kate said she couldn’t come because she 5 visit her aunt, and John said he might(也许) come 6 later. Ten of my friends came to my home. They 7 me nice presents. I liked them very much. The party began 8 six thirty. My friends sang the song “ 9 birthday to you!” We ate, talked and laughed happily. I feel that I am the happiest girl in the world today. I will 10 forget today.
1. A. Teacher’s Day B. Children’s Day C. Mother’s Day D. Father’s Day
2. A. fifteenth B. fifteen C. fifteenths D. the fifteenth
3. A. make a cake B. have a party C. sing a song D. buy a bike
4. A. postcards B. books C. invitations D. letters
5. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. could D. had to.
6. A. a few B. some C. a little D. so
7. A. took B. spent C. sold D. brought
8.A.for B at C. in D. on
9. A. Happy B. Good C. Nice D. Great
10. A. always B. ever C. never D. often
II阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
Mr. Green had a farm in England. He and his wife grew a lot of things on the farm. They worked very hard. One day Mr. Green said to his wife, "Dear, let's go to London next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there, and then we can go to the cinema." His wife was very happy when she heard this, because she and her husband always ate a lot, and she didn't like cooking three times every day.
They went to London by train and walked for an hour. When it was twelve o'clock, they wanted to have a meal. They looked at a few restaurants. In one of them there was a blackboard outside. On the blackboard was "Lunch 12:30 to14:30 ￡1.50".
"Well, that's good," Mr. Green said, "We eat for two hours for ￡1.50 here! This is the place for us."
Mr. Green took his wife to a very _____ restaurant.
A. expensive B. cheap C. new D. old
2. Mrs Green was happy because _____.
A. She didn't have to cook B. Mr. Green ate too much
C. she couldn't eat much D. they worked hard
3. Mr. and Mrs Green wanted to see a film (电影) .
A. before lunch B. in the morning C. in the afternoon D. in the restaurant
4. The words on the blackboard told people that ______.
A. they must eat a very slow lunch
B. they must eat for two hours
C. they could have lunch any time between 12:30 and 2:30
D. They must be in the restaurant at 12:30 and leave at 2:30
5. Mrs Green wanted to go into the restaurant because ______.
A. they could eat for a long time B. they could eat quickly
C. she was in London D. she was not hungry
B
One day, Tomas Jefferson, the president of the USA, was crossing a river with a group of travelers. The river was overflowing its banks. So it was very dangerous to cross it on a horse. Each man was fighting for his life! Then another traveler came and he wanted to cross it, too. But he didn't have a horse.
He watched the group and then asked Jefferson to take him. Jefferson agreed immediately. The man climbed on. After they were both safe to the other side of the river, someone asked the man, "Why did you ask present for help Did you know him " The man was shocked because he didn't know Jefferson was the president. "All I know," he said, "on some of your faces were written the answer NO, but there was the answer YES on his face."
Who was Tomas Jefferson
A. He was a businessman. B. He was a teacher.
C. He was a captain. D. He was the president of the USA.
How did they cross the river
A. In a boat. B. On their horses.
C. By swimming. D. By building a bridge.
When the group were crossing the river, _________.
A. water was flowing out of the river B. it was windy and very cold
C. there were many empty boats in the riverD. everyone wrote a word on the face
At last, _________.
A. both Jefferson and the man were safe to cross the river
B. only Jefferson crossed the river
C. only the man crossed the river
D. Jefferson's horse died
From the passage, we know that _________.
A. all the travelers were kind B. Jefferson was helpful
C. nobody knew the president D. the man gave Jefferson some money
C
There are about 7 billion people on the Earth now. The world’s population is a big problem because it will cause lots of problems in the future. More people will need more food and will need more room to live in as well.
The world’s population growth rate rose from about 1.5 percent per year during 1950-1951 to over 2 percent in the early 1960s. Although the growth rate thereafter started to fall due to (由于) people getting married later as well as the development of technology, the rate is on the rise again now.
The important thing is not how large the population of the world is, but how fast the rate increases. The world population increased from 3 billion in 1959 to 6 billion by 1999.The world population will grow from 6 billion in 1999 to 9 billion by 2050. This great growth of the population will create a big problem by the year 2100—there will be over 10 billion people in the world then.
11. The population of the world is about now and may be over by 2100.
A. 7 billion; 10 billion B. 7 million; 10 million
C. 6 billion; 10 billion D. 6 billion; 9 million
12. What does the underlined word “thereafter” refer to
A. Before the 1960s. B. After the late 1960s.
C. After the early 1960s. D. Before the late 1960s.
13. According to the passage, the growth of the population was the fastest in the .
A. early 1950s B. early 1960s C. late 1950s D. late 1960s
14. From the passage we know that .
A. the world’s population is becoming smaller
B. the world’s population is increasing
C. the world’s population growth rate won’t change
D. the world’s population growth rate has been rising since the 1950s
15. What’s the best title for this passage
A. More Food and Less Room
B. A New Problem
C. We Should Feed Many People
D. The Growth of the Population
III补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
A: It’s a fine day today, isn’t it
B: 1._______________________. It’s sunny.
A: 2._________________________________________
B: Yes, I like the weather here. But sometimes it is too hot in summer.
A: Yes, it can be very hot here in summer. By the way, 3.________________________________
B: It is very cold in my hometown and it often snows.
A: So do you often go skating
B: Sure.
A: 4.______________________________
B: I usually go skating with my sister.
A: Would you like to go skating next Sunday
B: Yes, 5._________________.
IV语法填空（每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are four seasons 1.______ (介词) a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, the weather is warm. It is a good season for 2.____(fly) kites. This is 3._______(冠词) interesting season. Summer 4.________ (come) after spring. It is very hot. The children like to go 5.___________ (swim). It often rains and sometimes it rains 6.______ (heavy). In autumn it is cool. It’s a good time to 7._____ (go) hiking. The farmers are busy working. The 8._______ (leaf) fall from the trees. Winter is a very cold season in the year. The wind blows 9.______ (strong). Sometimes it snows, 10._____ we can make snowmen.
V单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）
根据题意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1. I really don’t like the _______['re ni] days.
2. Would you like to ______(溜冰) with me this afternoon
3. _________(尽管) he was tired, he still finished all the homework.
4. Mary is reading a ______[θ k] book called Gone With The Wind.
5. He likes making ________[d ks] with us.
6. I got ______(湿的) yesterday.
7. We _____[w ] you a Merry Christmas.
8. Bring a map because you may want to travel _________[ 'ra nd].
9. Water turns into ______ (冰) when it is minus.
10. There are 10 ______ (英里) away from school to my hometown.
VI任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）
Kate and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They are planning a ski-trip for this weekend, but they don’t know about the weather. It’s 7:30 now. ①他们从收音机上听天气预报。The weatherman is giving the weather for the weekend:
“Friday will be cold and cloudy, but it won’t rain. The temperature will be minus 4. It will snow on Friday night. Saturday and Sunday will be clear, cold and sunny.”
Now Kate and Peter are excited. ②The weather is going to be perfect for a ski- trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend.
1. What are Peter and Kate going to do this weekend
____________________________________________________
2. 从文中找出意思相近的句子。
It will be clear, cold and sunny on Saturday and Sunday.
_________________________________________________
3. 将①处的句子翻译成英语。
____________________________________________
4. 将②处的句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________
5. How do Kate and Peter feel now
_____________________________________
VII书面表达（20分）
假设你的家乡一年四季天气状况如下表所述。请根据该表格中所提供的信息，介绍一下你的家乡的气候。并根据自己的实际情况描述去你家乡的最佳时间，并陈述理由。
季节 气候特点
春 多风，有时会有沙尘暴
夏 很热，雨水也多
秋 天气凉爽，但时间短
冬 天气很冷，有时下雨
要求：1.必须包含以上信息；2.适当发挥想象；3.条理清晰、层次分明；4.字数70左右。
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八年级上册《教与学》诊断性检测
Module10
I完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
1.BABCD; 6.ADBAC
II阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
1. BACCA; 6. DBAAB; 11.ACBDD
III补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
1. Yes, it is. 2. Do you like the weather here 3. what’s the weather like in your hometown 4.Who do you usually go skating with 5. I’d love to.
IV语法填空（每题1分，共10分）
1. in 2. flying 3. an 4. comes 5. swimming 6. heavily 7. go
8. leaves 9. strongly 10. and/then/so
V单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）
1.rainy 2. skate 3. Although 4. thick 5. jokes 6.wet 7. wish 8. around 9. ice 10. miles
VI任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）
1. They are planning a ski trip.
2. Saturday and Sunday will be clear, cold and sunny.
3. They are listening to the weather report on the radio.
4.这种天气对于滑冰是极好的。
5. They are excited.
VII书面表达（20分）
I’d like to share something about the weather in my hometown.
There are four seasons in my hometown in a year. It’s windy in spring. There are sandstorms from time to time. It’s very hot in summer and it rains a lot. In autumn it’s quite cool, but autumn is short. Winter comes after autumn. In winter, it’s very cold. Sometimes it may snow.
I think the best time to visit my hometown is in autumn. The weather is pleasant and you can enjoy the fresh air and wonderful fruit.