八年级上册《教与学》诊断性检测
Module 12
(时间60分钟 分值100分)
班级________________ 姓名_________________ 分数_______________
I完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文大意,选出最佳答案填在空白处。
Some time ago, my wife and I travelled to Sydney to visit my sister. We had taken more clothes than we needed and struggled onto the train.
In front of us, in a face to face seat, __1__ six young men in their early 20s. They were strong and __2__, and I disliked them immediately. They were laughing loudly, obviously __3__ themselves and they __4__ a foreign language.
As we went quickly __5__ the countryside, I kept an eye on them as they joked around. Sometimes they took a look in our direction. When two of them got __6__, I relaxed a little. The rest of them __7__ to laugh and joke in their own language.
When we finally arrived at our __8__, only one of them was left on the train. He was obviously __9__ too and as I struggled towards him with my heavy luggage(行李), he reached out and asked in English,“What a hand with that, mate?”
He __10__ the heavier bag up the station steps for us. We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful.
1. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. lived
2. A. polite B. quiet C. lazy D. noisy
3. A. helping B. enjoying C. teaching D. devoting
4. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked
5. A. above B. onto C. over D. through
6. A. off B. up C. along D. on
7. A. wanted B. started C. stopped D. continued
8. A. house B. hotel C. station D. shelter
9. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. frightened
10. A. carried B. left C. brought D. bought
II阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China.So before it comes,everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork,beef,chicken,fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival,parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕),all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal,they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
1. Which is the most important festival in China
A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.Mother’s Day
C.Children’s Day. D. The Spring Festival.
2. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated
A.In March or April. B.In May or June.
C.In January or February. D. In October.
3. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.
A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish D. Meat
4. What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival
A.Look up. B.Help yourself. C.Come together. D. Have fun.
5. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.
A.give each other the best wishes B. buy each other presents
C.sing and play cards D. dance with each other
B
The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5.5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1.9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans’. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe’s neck is very long, while the bones in a human’s neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1.9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.
6. In this passage the underlined word “giraffe” means _______.
A.鲸鱼 B.长颈鹿 C.大象 D.河马
7. The bones in a bird’s neck are _______.
A. as big as in a human’s neck B. as big as in a giraffe’s neck
C. many more than in a human’s neck D. much smaller in a giraffe’s neck
8. Which of the following is TRUE
A.A giraffe has only seven bones.
B. The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.
C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.
D. Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.
9. When a giraffe is born, it is about _______.
A.5.5 meters long B.5.5 meters tall C. 1.9 meters long D.1.9 meters tall
10. We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______.
A. it will run away as fast as possible B. it will run to eat the tiger
C. it will make the tiger bring it something to eat
D. it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat
C
Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. And between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.
There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.
11. If we want to make the roads safer, _______.
A. everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules B. roads must be clear
C. don’t cross the road too often D. traffic should keep to the right
12.If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride_______ .
A. on the right side of the road B. on the left side of the road
C. in the middle of the road D. behind the buses
13. Which is NOT right
A. Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain.
B. In our country traffic keeps to the right.
C. Cars, trucks and buses kill many people and most of them are old people and children.
D. Streets are not safe places for play.
14. “The road is clear” means that _______.
A. there is no car or bus running B. the road is very clean
C. the road is not noisy D. you can see very clearly on the road
15. The safe way to cross the road is to_______.
A. look right B. look left
C. look both ways, right and left D. run cross the road
III补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
A: I’m not feeling very well, doctor.
B: _1.____________________________________
A: I have a high fever and a slight headache.
B: 2.__________________________________
A: It has been for two or three days.
B: Open your mouth and let me see, please. Your throat is quite swollen(肿的). Now 3.________________________________. Em…Your temperature is 38.9 degree.
A: 4.______________________________
B: No, you are not serious. You just got a flu. I’ll give you a prescription(处方). Take soft food for two or three days.
A:_5.__________________. I ‘ll do as you said.
IV语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I like sports and I’m good at 1.________(play) basketball. Every day I practise basketball 2.________(介词) my classmates after school. I also enjoy _3._______ (listen) to music and reading science books, 4.________ (连词) I can’t sing 5.________ (good) and I don’t have enough time 6.________ (read) books. I’m afraid of singing in front of people. I hope 7._______(we) school will start a singing club. I’m sure I can make great progress(进步) with _8.____ (冠词) help of our teachers. I also hope there will be 9.________ (little) homework on weekends. Then I can have more time to read what I’m 10._________ (interest) in.
V单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)
根据题意及括号内所给汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
1. His favourite glass was________ [br ukn].
2. A small frog is at the ________(底部) of the bottle.
3. What’s ________ [r ] with your dog
4. Tom is a _________(麻烦) maker.
5. Everyone should ________[lift] up their hands to cross the narrow bridge.
6. All the students take notes to make _______ [ (r)] they remember the points.
7. It is ________(有帮助的) to know the difference between different countries.
8. Every student should keep ________ [kl (r)] of the chemicals.
9. He is ________(勇敢的) enough to jump into the river to save the little girl.
10. We should be _________(平静的) in face of danger.
VI任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets, shops and outlets (经销店) in China can't offer plastic bags any more.?
①每年人们都使用过多的塑料袋. They throw them here and there after they have used them. The government has done its best to deal with them but failed. While we offer quick service (服务)to customers, the plastic bags pollute water, earth and air, and they waste the oil. The government asks people to go back to carry cloth bags and use baskets when they go to buy something. ②The cloth bags and the baskets can be used again and again. Many months have passed. The environment has been improved a lot.
1. What does China decide to do
____________________________________________________
2. 从文中找出意思相近的句子。
The government failed to deal with the plastic bags.
_________________________________________________
3. 将①处的句子翻译成英语。
____________________________________________
4. 将②处的句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________
5. What is the environment now
_____________________________________
VII书面表达(20分)
根据下面的提示,写一篇日记。
12月6日,星期三,大雪。 你在上学的路上忽然看见一名学生从自行车上摔下来,他的腿受伤了。你叫了一辆出租车,司机很好,把你们送到医院。到医院后,你马上给他的父母打电话,你一直等到他的父母来医院后才离开。虽然你没能及时赶到学校上课,但是你觉得自己做了一件应该做的事。
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八年级上册《教与学》诊断性检测
Module12
I完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
1.ADBBD; 6.ADCCA
II阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
1. DCBCA;6.BCCDA; 11.ABAAC
III补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
1. What’ wrong with you / What’s the problem 2. How long is it 3. let me take your temperature. 4. Am I serious 5. Thank you.
IV语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
1. playing 2. with 3. listening 4. but 5. well 6. to read 7. our 8. the 9. less 10. interested
V单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)
1. broken 2. bottom 3. wrong 4. trouble 5. lift 6. sure 7. helpful 8. clear 9. brave 10. calm
VI任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags.
The government has done its best to deal with them but failed.
Every year, people use too many plastic bags.
布袋子和篮子可以反复使用。
The environment has been improved a lot.
VII书面表达(20分)
December 6th, Wednesday Snowy
It was snowing heavily. The ground was covered with snow. On my way to school I suddenly saw a student fall off his bike. He lay on the ground and couldn’t stand up. His leg was broken. I called a taxi. The driver was so kind to send us to the nearest hospital and rang up his parents at once. I stayed there and looked after him until his parents came.
I could not go to school in time, but I thought it’s my duty to help others.