人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around单元知识点总结课件(共54张PPT)

(共54张PPT)
新人教版高中英语必修一Unit2 Travelling Around
单元知识点总结课件
Part1 Listening and Speaking
教材原句 p.24 rent a car 租辆小汽车
1 rent vt. 租用；出租 vi. 租用；租金为 n. 租金
rent sth. from sb. 从某人那里租用某物
搭配 rent sth. out to sb. 向某人出租某物
for rent（尤用于告示）出租；招租
He agreed to rent the room to me. 他同意把这个房间租给我。
a month’s rent in advance 预付一个月的租金
a high/low/fair rent 高的 / 低的 / 合理的租金
rent “租”，指长期租赁土地、房屋等
hire “雇，租”，指按工作量或时间雇用人或租用物
employ “雇；雇用”，指商店或公司长期雇用人
【词语辨析】rent，hire 与 employ
完成句子
（1）The man has been out of work for a year，so he doesn’t have money to ____________________（付房租）.
（2）I ____________________（从……租了 一辆车） a garage so that I could get about.
辨析填空：rent，employ，hire
（3）The four of us __________a flat together to save our house-paying.
（4）We __________ two workers to decorate our house.
（5）We __________ both male and female workers.
（6）The family __________ a former church in downtown Portland and scheduled a concert.
pay the rent
rented a car from
rented
hired
employed
rented
教材原句 p.24 apply for a visa 申请签证
2 apply vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）
for 申请
to do sth. 申请做某事
搭配：apply to 向……申请；适用于；有关，涉及
...to... 将……应用于……；把……涂抹到……上
oneself to（doing） sth. 专心于（做）某事
I have applied for a scholarship. 我申请了奖学金。
He has applied to join us in the reform.他已经申请加入到我们的改革中。
These principles apply to learning maths. 这些原则适用于学习数学。
We should apply our knowledge to our life. 我们应该把我们的知识应用到生活中去。
Over the next few months，the Italian applied himself to writing a novel.
在接下来的几个月，这个意大利人专心写小说。
【词语积累】
applicant n. 申请者 application n. 申请；应用
【一言助记】
There are more than 300 applications for the job in this company. In other words，more than 300 applicants have applied for the job. 有 300 多人申请这家公司的这份工作。换句话说，已经有 300 多名求 职者申请了这份工作。
单句语法填空
（1）He graduated with high enough marks to apply__________ a university.
（2）If you apply __________ （you）to the job， you’ll soon get promoted.
（3）The questions on this part of the form only apply __________ married men.
（4）Over the next months，he applied himself to __________ （improve）the technique.
（5）I have been out of work for half a year，so I want to apply __________ a job in this company.
（6）There were over 500__________ （applicant） for the job.
完成句子
（7）Students should ________________________________________________ （专心致志地学习）.
to
yourself
to
improving
for
applicants
apply themselves to their study/be applied to their study
教材原句p.24 pack some clothes把一些衣服打包
3 pack v. & n.
（1）vi. & vt. 收拾（行李）vt. 包装
搭配：pack up 将（东西）装箱打包；收拾行李
When you finish packing your bag，you pack it up.
整理完你的包后，把包收拾起来。（pack指动作，pack up 强调结果）
（2）n. （商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包
搭配：a pack of 一包，一帮，一群
a pack of things 一包东西 a pack of people 一群人
【词语积累】
package n. 包裹；包装盒 vt. 将……包装好
package tour 包价旅游
完成句子
（1）It is the first time that I
______________________（装箱打包）my things for a holiday.
（2）He used to smoke ___________ （一盒）cigarettes per day.
have packed up
It is the first time that...“这 / 那是第一次……”，that 从句用现在完成时。
a pack of
教材原句 p.25 Why famous ： amazing waterfalls ， colourful lakes ， beautiful mountains 出名的原因：令人惊异的瀑布、五彩斑斓的湖泊、秀丽的群山
4 amazing adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
句式：It is amazing that/how... ……真是令人惊讶。
It was amazing that he should have survived the big fire.
他能在那场大火中幸存下来，真是不可思议。
【词语积累】
【一言辨异】
To our amazement，the boy should have completed such an amazing performance，at which we were so amazed that we all watched in amazement. 令我们惊讶的是，这个男孩完成了如此惊人的表演，我们看得目瞪口呆。
单句语法填空
（1） It is ____________（amaze）how quickly he adapts to the new environment.
（2） Visitors are often ____________ （amaze）to discover how much the ancient town has changed.
（3） I’m amazed ____________ （hear）from my former teacher.
（4） From his ____________ （amaze）look，I knew John couldn’t understand your ____________ （amaze）view about the matter.
（5） The professor stared at her in ____________ （amaze） and did hesitate to accept her invitation.
完成句子
（6） __________________ （令我惊讶的是），the little girl was able to recite the whole poem from memory.
（7）Cinderella stood in silence and stared ________________ （惊讶地）.
amazing
amazed
to hear
amazed
amazing　
amazement
To my amazement
in amazement
教材原句p.25 Actually ，I ’ ve just fnished the travel arrangements !实际上，我刚刚做好了旅行安排！
5 arrangement n. 安排；筹备
搭配 make arrangements for 为……做安排
come to an arrangement（with sb.）（与某人）达成协议
If you want to succeed，you’d better make arrangements for the future.
如果你想成功，你最好为将来做好安排。
【词语积累】
arrange v. 安排，筹划 arrange to do sth. 安排去做某事
arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事 arrange for sth. 安排某事
Have you arranged to meet him 你安排好去见他了吗？
【正误对比】
容易搭配错的“安排某人做某事”：
arrange sb. to do sth. （×）
arrange for sb. to do sth. （√）
She’s arranged for her son to have swimming lessons.
她已经安排她儿子去上游泳课了。
单句语法填空
（1）All the_____________（arrangement）are now in place for their visit.
（2）My boss arranged for me _____________ （discuss）details with someone from another company.
（3） The meeting has been arranged ________ Wednesday.
完成句子
（4）Never mind. I’ll ______________________ （安排）you to be met at the airport.
（5）They haven’t ___________________________ （与……达成一致）each other about accommodation.
（6）I ______________________________________ （已经安排人代替我）to attend the meeting.
arrangements
to discuss
for
make arrangements for
come to an arrangement with
have arranged for somebody to take my place
教材原句p.25 Jiuzhaigou is an extremely beautiful place .
九寨沟是个非常漂亮的地方。
6 extremely adv. 极其；非常
extremely important/useful 极其重要 / 有用
He found it extremely difficult to get a job.他发觉找工作极其困难。
【词语积累】
extreme n. 极端 adj. 非常的
extreme cold 严寒 extreme care 极其小心
【误区警示】
extreme，extremely，wonderful，favourite 等表示“极度……”的形容词或副词不能再和比较级和最高级连用。
more extreme/ extremely（×）
单句语法填空
（1） By mid-1963，the Beatles had been_____________ （extreme）popular in England.
（2） I’m _____________ （extreme）sorry to have troubled you.
完成句子
（3） Will the clothing give the protection against the ___________________ （严寒）
extremely
extremely　
extreme cold
Part2 Reading and Thinking
教材原句p.26 ... narrow ， dry ， fat land running along the coast ...……狭长、干燥、平坦的沿海地区……
1 narrow adj. & v.
（1）adj. 狭窄的；勉强的；狭隘的
搭配 a narrow victory/defeat 险胜 / 险败
have a narrow escape 逃过一劫，勉强逃脱
She has a very narrow view of the world.她对世界的认识非常狭隘。
（2）vi. & vt. （使）变窄
narrow one’s eyes 眯起眼睛
narrow the gap between the rich and the poor 缩小贫富差距
The track narrows before crossing another stream.小径在穿过另一条小溪前逐渐变窄。
【词语积累】
narrowly adv. 勉强地；狭隘地 narrow-minded adj. 小心眼的；气量小的；狭隘的
完成句子
（1） Parents and children should communicate more_______________（narrow）the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.
（2） We got out in time but it was ________　narrow escape.
（3） The final score was 93 to 94. We were only _______________ （narrow）beaten.
单句语法填空
（4） Luckily，he had __________________________ （死里逃生）in the car crash.
to narrow
a
narrowly
a narrow escape from death
教材原句p.26 ... Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire . 秘鲁曾是强大的古印加帝国的中心。
2 powerful adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的
rich and powerful nations 富裕而强大的国家
a powerful speech 有感染力的演讲
a powerful influence 巨大的影响
【词语积累】
（1）powerless adj. 无权力的；无能力的
（2）power n. 能力；权力；势力；电能
come to/into power 掌权 within one’s power 在某人能力之内
beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力范围
have the power to do sth. 有能力做某事 power station 发电站
单句语法填空
（1） You can’t imagine how___________（power）our country has become.
（2）I saw what was happening，but I was ___________ （power）to help.
（3）I do think you have the power ___________ （face）the challenge.
（4） He has been ___________ power for three years. That is to say，he came ___________ power three years ago.
辨析填空：power，energy，force，strength
（5）It is said that the president has a lot of ___________.
（6） She equals him in mental power but not in physical ___________.
（7）The police had to use ___________ to hold back the crowd.
(8)— You are always full of ___________. Can you tell me the secret
—Taking plenty of exercise every day.
powerful
powerless
to face　
in
to
power　
strength
force
energy
教材原句p.26 Spain took control of Peru in the 16 th century ...西班牙在 16 世纪开始控制了秘鲁……
3 take control of 控制；接管
We should learn to take control of our emotions.
我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。
【归纳拓展】
gain control of 赢得对……的控制 lose control of 失去对……的控制
keep control of 控制 beyond one’s control 难以约束
out of control 不受控制 / 支配 in control of 掌管；控制
under control 被控制住，在控制中；情况正常
in/under the control of 在……的控制下
get/bring sth. under control 控制某事 / 某物
完成句子
（1） Students are encouraged to _________________　（支配）their own study，rather than just depend on the teacher.
（2） I’m sorry. I recognize that I have to ___________my temper _________________　（控制）.
（3）He is ______________　（控制） the company. I mean，the company is _________________　（在……的控制下）him.
（4） He felt he was _________________ （失去对……的控制） events.
（5）There was nothing we could do about it —the situation was _______________________________ （失控）.
take control of　
get/bring
under control
in control of
in the control of
losing control of
beyond our control/out of control
教材原句p.26 Recognise text type辨认文本类型
4 recognize vt. 辨别出；承认；认可
recognize... to be/as... 承认……是……
搭配 be recognized as... 被认为是……
recognize that/wh- 从句　承认 / 意识到……
It is recognized that... 人们公认……
I recognized him as soon as he came in the room.他一进屋我就认出了他。
Dad always drives carefully，so he is recognized as one of the best drivers.
父亲开车一直很小心，所以他被认为是最好的司机之一。
He came to recognize that helping others is helping ourselves.
他逐渐意识到帮助别人就是帮助我们自己。
It is recognized that scientists contribute a lot to our society.
人们公认科学家对我们的社会贡献很大。
【词语积累】recognition n. 认识，承认 beyond recognition（变得）完全认不出来
单句语法填空
（1） Alexander tried to get his work ___________（recognize）in medical circles.
（2） I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beyond ___________ （recognize）.
（3）The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore，he can go shopping without ________________（recognize）.
完成句子
（4）Lincoln ____________________（被公认为）one of the greatest presidents in America.
（5） ____________________ （人们公认）teenagers play an important part in sports and games.
recognized
recognition　
being recognized
is recognized as/to be　
It is recognized that
教材原句p.26 From there ， you ’ ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest .从那里，您将花一天时间乘船前往雨林深处的住宿地。
搭配：provide accommodations for 为……提供膳宿
I will never forget the kind lady who provided accommodations for us in those days.
我永远铭记那些日子里给我们提供膳宿的那位友善的女士。
【词语积累】
accommodate v. 为 …… 提供住宿（或膳宿、座位等）；适应（新情况）；容纳
accommodate（oneself）to 适应；使……适应……［=adapt（oneself）to］
The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.这家旅馆可为 500 位旅客提供住宿。
It is amazing that she should accommodate/adapt to the new environment so quickly. 她竟然如此快地适应新环境，真令人吃惊。
单句语法填空
（1） I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week’s____________ （accommodate）.
（2） The hotel was designed ________________ （accommodate）five hundred people
完成句子
（3）We are looking for households who can ____________ short-term or long-term _____________________________ （为……提供住宿）our students.
（4） Wherever he goes，he is able to readily _______________________________________ （适应新环境）.
accommodation
to accommodate
provide
accommodations for　
accommodate/adapt to the new environment
教材原句p.26 ... enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest . 欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
6 unique adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的
搭配：be unique to 为……所特有的
The small town is famous for its unique scenery.这个小镇以其独特的风光而闻名。
This kind of monkey is unique to the island. 这种猴子是这个岛独有的。
【误区警示】
unique 表示“唯一的，独一无二的”时，不与 more，most 及 very，rather 等表示程度的副词连用；但是表示“独特的”时，可以与这些副词连用。
完成句子
（1）The Koala ____________ （为……所特有的）Australia.
（2）The young man _____________________ （制订了一份独特的计划）for his English study.
（3）Actually，the problem which makes you worried ________________________（不只是你的儿子有）.
is unique to
made a unique plan
is not unique to your son
教材原句p.26 ...so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect ft of the stones .……仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合即可稳固墙体。
7 other than 除……以外
The truth was known to no one other than herself.除了她自己，没人知道真相。
【归纳拓展】
more than 超过；不仅仅；非常
rather than 而不是
less than 不到，少于
more...than... 与其说……倒不如说……
no more than 只不过，仅仅
I am more than willing to help the little girl who is lack of confidence.
我很愿意帮助这个缺乏信心的小女孩。
完成句子
（1） The form can not be signed by anyone_______________ （除了）yourself.
（2） By serving others，a person focuses on someone _______________ （而不是）himself or herself，which can be very eye-opening.
（3）He is _______________ （不 仅 仅）our English teacher.
（4）There are _______________ （只 有）three students in the classroom.
other than
rather than
more than
no more than
教材原句p.27 ... admire the architecture ， enjoy the excellent local food ... 欣赏建筑物，品尝当地美食……
8 admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏
搭配 admire sb. for... 因……而羡慕 / 钦佩某人
admire oneself 自我欣赏
I really admire my English teacher for her humor.我非常羡慕我的英语老师的幽默感。
单句语法填空
（1）I admired him ___________being so confident at his age.
（2）I’m full of ___________ （admire）for those who explore the unknown world.
（3）As a matter of fact，what he has done is really ___________ （admire）.
（4）All the children stood there，watching the pianist ___________ admiration.
（5）We stood for a few moments， ___________ （admire） the view.
完成句子
（6） 我因他挑战世界冠军而钦佩他。
__________________________________________________________
（7） 他因慷慨大方而受到钦佩。________________________________________________________________
for
admiration　
admirable　
in/with
admiring
I admire him for his challenging the world champion.
He is admired for his generosity.
教材原句p.27 ... contact us at tourinfo @ travelperu . org .
…… 登录 tourinfo @ travelperu . org 联系我们。
9 contact n. & vt.
（1）vt. （通过电话或写电子邮件等）联系，联络
I tried to contact him at his office，but he wasn’t in.
我试着给他的办公室打电话，但是他不在。
（2）n. 联系；接触
be/stay/ keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系
搭配 make contact with sb. 与某人取得联系
bring sb. into contact with sb./sth.使某人和某人联系 / 使某人接触某物
lose contact with sb. 与某人失去联系
I have kept in contact with my former teachers since graduation.
毕业后我一直与以前的老师保持着联系。
We are anxious to make contact with her.我们渴望和她取得联系。
单句语法填空
（1） The college has brought me into contact _____________ western ideas.
（2） I’m still _____________ contact with her—we write a couple of times a year.
完成句子
（3）Then，after the girl had become famous，he tried to ___________________ （与她取得联系）.
（4） Give the names of two people _______________________ （可以联系上的） in case of emergency（紧急情况）.
（5）She’s ___________________ （与……失去联系）her son.
with
in
make contact with her
who can be contacted
lost contact with
教材原句p.27 These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways ... 这些印加路由两条南北方向的公路组成……
10 make up 构成；形成；虚构，编造；和解，言归于好；补足，凑足；化妆，打扮
搭配：A make up B = B is made up of A A 构成 / 组成 B
Eleven players make up a football team. =A football team is made up of eleven players.
11 名队员组成一支足球队。
He made up a song about the volunteer.他创作了一首关于志愿者的歌曲。
Have you made up with Patty yet 你跟帕蒂和好了吗？
I’m trying to make up the time I lost while I was sick.
我正在设法补回我生病耽误的时间。
She spent two hours making herself up before the party.
她在参加聚会前花了两个小时化妆。
写出下列句中 make up 的意思
（1）The company will be forced to pay 6 million dollars to make up the difference. __________　　　
（2）That musician made up a song called Glorious Days. __________ 　　　
（3）I am looking forward to making up with my roommate. __________ 　　　
（4） Different qualities make up a person’s character. __________ 　　
单句语法填空
（5） We need two more volunteers to make __________ a team.
（6） The graduate is good at making __________ jokes to make us happy.
（7）We will make good use __________ our time.
(8) I can’t make __________ what that sign says.
(9)The train goes at 10：15. I think we shall make __________.
(10) I didn’t travel much in my twenties but I’m certainly making up __________ lost time now.
补足，凑足　
创作　
和好
组成，构成
up
up
of
out
it
for
教材原句p.26 It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru .
正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
【句式分析】It is...that... 是强调句型，句中强调了原因状语 for this reason。
1 强调句型
强调句型的结构是：It is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分 . 如果被强调部分指人，可用 who 代替 that。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。
It was a famous film director that /who we came across in the park.
我们在公园里遇到的是一位著名的电影导演。（强调宾语）
It is children’s safety that parents are concerned about.
父母关注的就是孩子的安全。（强调宾语）
It was on Monday night that all this happened.
所有这一切发生在周一晚上。（强调状语）
【误区警示】
（1）强调句型中的 it 不能用其他代词代替。
（2）用 is 还是 was 要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的用 is；属于过去时间范畴的用 was。
【学法点拨】
判断句子是不是强调句型的方法：去掉 it is/was 与 that/who，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句型，否则就不是。
单句语法填空
（1） It was when I got back to my apartment _____________I first came across my new neighbors.
（2） You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _____________ the coach picks up tourists.
（3） __________ is my father who will have a face-to-face talk with me.
用强调句型改写句子
My grandpa walked the dog in the street yesterday. 昨天我的爷爷在街上遛狗了。
（4） ________________________ walked the dog in the street yesterday. （强调主语）
（5） ________________________ my grandpa walked the dog in the street. （强调时间状语）
（6） ________________________ my grandpa walked the dog yesterday. （强调地点状语）
that　
that
It
It was my grandpa that/who
It was yesterday that
It was in the street that
教材原句 p.26 ... you ’ ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest .……您将花一天的时间乘船前往雨林深处的住宿地。
2 spend time（in）doing sth. 花费时间做某事
The expert spent much time（in）observing the stars.
这位专家花费了很多时间观察星星。
【词语辨析】spend，pay，cost 与 take
（1）人 +spend+ 时间 + on+ 物
（in）doing
人 +spend+ 金钱 + on+ 物
（on） doing
（2）人 +pay（+ 金钱）+for+ 物
（3）物 +cost（+ 人）+ 金钱
（4）It takes+ 人 + 时间 +to do sth.
All things considered，it is worthwhile to spend a lot of money on the project.
从各方面考虑，在这个项目上投入大量的资金是值得的。
Knowing all this，they did not make me pay for the damage.
知道了这一切，他们不再让我赔偿损失。
I’m afraid it’ll cost a large amount of money.恐怕这得花费一大笔钱。
It took her three hours to repair her bike.她花了三个小时修理自行车。
单句语法填空
（1） My sister spent much of her time ___________ literature.
（2）I hate to spend a long period of time ___________ （play）computer games.
（3） ___________ took the assistant a whole day to complete the summary.
（4）She paid ＄20 ___________ an English-Chinese dictionary.
辨析填空：spend，pay，cost，take
（5） The meal cooked by an expert ___________ us about ＄50.
（6） I would appreciate it if you could help me ___________ for this book.
（7） It ___________ her 10 months to finish the translation of this novel.
同义句转换
I spent much time（in）searching for useful information on the website.
(8) ___________________________________________________________（take）
(9) ___________________________________________________________（cost）
on
playing　
It　
for
cost　
（to）pay　
took
It took me much time to search for useful information on the website.　
Searching for useful information on the website cost me much time
教材原句p.27 ... as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca . 当您花一天的时间沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新公路驾车行驶时……
【句式分析】 as 在句中引导时间状语从句。connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca 是 现 在 分 词 短 语 作 后 置 定 语，修 饰 the new highway。
3 现在分词短语作后置定语
作定语的分词如果是单个分词，要放在所修饰的名词之前；如果是分词短语，则放在所修饰的名词之后。
China is a developing country. 中国是一个发展中国家。（前置定语）
The man standing there is an author.站在那里的那个男人是一名作家。（后置定语）
【学法点拨】
（1） 现在分词与过去分词都可作定语，但现在分词表示主动的、正在进行的含义，而过去分词表示被动的、已经完成的含义。
The book written by Mo Yan is worth reading.莫言写的这本书很值得一读。
（2） 不及物动词的过去分词作定语时，不表示被动，只强调完成；不及物动词的现在分词作定语时，强调动作正在进行。它们一般都放在所修饰的名词之前。请比较不及物动词的过去分词与现在分词作定语的区别：
fallen leaves 落叶（已落下）
falling leaves 正在落下的树叶（正在下落）
the risen sun 已升起的太阳
the rising sun 正在冉冉升起的太阳
a returned student 已归国的学生
a returning student 归国途中的学生
单句语法填空
（1）He is a student at Oxford University，__________（study）for a degree in computer science.
（2）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit __________ （grow）on his own farm.
（3） There’s a note pinned to the door __________ （say）when the shop will open again.
（4） It is one of the funniest things __________ （find）on the Internet so far this year.
（5） Mrs. White showed her students some old maps __________ （borrow）from the library.
（6） The next thing he saw was smoke __________ （rise）from behind the house.
（7）Look over there—there’s a very long，winding path __________ （lead）up to the house.
(8) Recently a survey __________ （compare）prices of the same goods in two different
supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.
(9) Tsinghua University， __________ （found）in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
studying
grown
saying　
found
borrowed
rising
leading
comparing
founded
Part3 Reading for Writing
教材原句p.30 I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight...
我听说它是一个极好的景点……
1 sight n. 景象；视野；视力
The flowers at the annual flower show were a beautiful sight. 年度花卉展上的鲜花是一道美丽的风景。
If your sight is poor，you should not drive a car. 视力不佳就不应该开车。
【归纳拓展】
at first sight 乍一看，初看时 at the sight of 看到，一看到
catch sight of 看见，瞥见 come into sight 进入视野，出现
in sight 看得到，在视力范围之内 out of sight 看不见，不在视野之内
完成句子
（1） Tom met Mary at a party，and they fell in love ____________（一见就）.
（2） The crowd cheered wildly_______________（一看见）the famous player.
（3） At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ____________（看不见）.
（4） Soon the truck________________（映入眼帘）around a bend.
（5） After three years of campaigning（竞选），the end is finally__________（看得到） for Jon.
at first sight
at the sight of
out of sight
came into sight
in sight
教材原句p.31 Revise your draft according to your partner’s comments. 根据搭档的评论修改你的草稿。
2 comment n. & v.
（1）n. 议论；评论
make comments on/upon/about 对……作出评论
without comment 不予评论
搭配 no comment 无可奉告
cause/attract/draw comment 引来 / 招来评论
ask for comments 征求意见 offer comments 提意见
I don’t want anyone to make comments on/about my new haircut，thank you!
我不想听到谁对我新剪的头发说三道四，谢谢各位了！
（2）vi. & vt. 发表意见；评论
搭配：comment on/upon... 评论……；对……提意见
My mum always comments on what I’m wearing. 我妈妈总是对我的穿着发表意见。
单句语法填空
（1）He was annoyed and refused to comment ___________the award.
完成句子
（2） She_______________________________________（对……进行了有益的评论）my work.
（3）We are just______________________（评论）how amazing your design is.
（4） —Will you resign（辞职），sir
—_____________　（无可奉告）! （5） He handed me the document__________________（不予评论）.
on/upon
made helpful comments on/about/upon
commenting on/upon
No comment
without comment
教材原句p.30 ...I can’t wait to go.
……我已迫不及待地想去了。
1 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待想做某事
I can’t wait to see you. 我迫不及待地想要见你。
【归纳拓展】
can’t wait for sth. 对……迫不及待 can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
can’t help but do sth. 不得不做某事can’t help（to）do sth. 不能帮助做某事
can’t choose but do sth. 不得不做某事
Parents can’t help doing anything for us， not asking for return，only because they love us.
父母禁不住为我们做任何事情而不请求回报，只是因为爱我们。
I can’t help but apply for the job；actually，I dislike it.
我不得不申请这份工作。事实上，我不喜欢它。
单句语法填空
（1） I can’t wait ________（tell）the good news to my parents.
（2） Hearing the news，she couldn’t help_________（laugh）.
完成句子
（3）The teenagers_______________（对……迫不及待）the coming football match.
（4） When Jim was told that he could go on a journey to China with his father，______________________________ （他迫不及待地收拾行李）.
（5） Hearing the news，I__________________________（不得不佩服她）.
to tell
laughing
can’t wait for
he couldn’t wait to pack up
can’t help but admire her