Unit 1 What's the matter?词汇、短语、重点句子默写卷 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

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名称 Unit 1 What's the matter?词汇、短语、重点句子默写卷 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册
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更新时间 2024-01-24 14:37:34

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Unit 1. What is the matter?
单词、短语、重点句子
班级_____ 座号 _____ 姓名___________ 成绩__________
一、词汇(word)
NO. CHINESE ENGLISH NO. CHINESE ENGLISH
1 n.问题;事情 matter 29 n.勇气;意志 spirit
2 n.胃痛;腹痛 stomachache 30 n.死亡 death
3 n.胃 stomach 31 n.护士 nurse
4 n.脚;足 foot 32 v.要紧;关系重大 matter
5 n.脖子;颈 neck 33 v.躺;平躺 lie
6 n.喉咙;咽喉 throat 34 v.放松;休息 rest
7 n.发烧 fever 35 v.咳嗽 cough
8 n.休息 rest 36 v.打破;中断 break
9 n.X射线;X光 X-ray 37 v.受伤;使疼痛 hurt
10 n.牙痛 toothache 38 v.击;打 hit
11 n.头痛 headache 39 v.用绷带包扎 bandage
12 n.间歇;休息 break 40 v.压;按;挤 press
13 n.乘客;旅客 passenger 41 v.流血 bleed
14 n.问题;苦恼 trouble 42 v.呼吸 breathe
15 n.绷带 bandage 43 v.爬;攀登 climb
16 n.膝;膝盖 knee 44 v.冒险 risk
17 n.鼻出血 nosebleed 45 v.意思是;打算;意欲 mean
18 n.登山者 climber 46 v.决定;抉择 decide
19 n.风险;冒险;危险 risk 47 v.控制;约束;管理 control
20 n.事故;意外遭遇 accident 48 v.决定 decide
21 20 2 n.情况;状况 situation 49 adj.重要的 importance
22 n.千克;公斤 kilo 50 adj.生病的;有病的 sick
23 n.岩石 rock 51 adj.晒伤的 sunburned
24 n.刀 knife 52 adj.吝啬的;小气的;刻薄的 mean
25 n.血 blood 53 prep.&adv.离开某处;不接触 off
26 n.重要性 importance 54 prep.向;朝 onto
27 n.决定;抉择 decision 55 pron.她自己 herself
28 n.控制;约束;限制 control 56 pron.我们自己 ourselves
二、词组(phrase)
NO. CHINESE ENGLISH NO. CHINESE ENGLISH
1 感冒 have a cold 36 喉咙痛 have a sore throat
2 胃痛 have a stomachache 37 头痛 have a headache
3 背痛 have a sore back 38 咳嗽 have a cough
4 吃的太多 eat too much 39 没有做某事 without doing sth.
5 躺下 lie down 40 看到某人正在做某事 see sb. doing sth.
6 看牙医 see a dentist 41 应该做某事 should do sth.
7 量体温 take one’s temperature 42 帮助某人做某事 help sb to do sth.
8 发烧 have a fever 43 考虑自己 think about oneself
9 休息 have a rest 44 考虑做某事 think about doing sth.
10 以同样的方式 in the same way 45 牙痛 have a toothache
11 去看医生 go to a doctor 46 拍x光 get an X-ray
12 上公交车 get on a bus 47 患流感 have the flu
13 使…惊讶的是 to one’s surprise 48 你怎么了 what’s wrong with you
14 同意做某事 agree to do sth. 49 太多的血 too much blood
15 多亏了;由于 thanks to 50 太多的人 too many people
16 及时 in time 51 足够的水 enough water
17 立刻;马上 right away 52 足够小心 careful enough
18 陷入麻烦 get into trouble 53 看到某人做了某事 see sb do sth.
19 20 2 摔倒;倒塌 fall down 54 四岁的妹妹 four-year-old sister
20 感觉不舒服 feel sick 55 下公交车 get off the bus
21 头部受到撞击 get hit on the head 56 期望做某事 expect to do sth.
22 对…感兴趣 be interested in… 57 同意某人的观点 agree with sb.
23 习惯于做某事 be used to doing sth. 58 做某事有困难 have difficulty doing sth.
24 冒险 take a risk 59 失去控制 out of control
25 由于;因为 because of 60 介意做某事 mind doing sth.
26 用尽;用光 run out/run out of 61 继续做某事 keep on doing sth.
27 准备做某事 be ready to do sth. 62 深呼吸 take a deep breathe
28 切除 cut off 63 救某人的命 save one’s life
29 离开;从…里出来 get out of… 64 以便;为了 so that
30 掌管;管理 be in control of… 65 意味着做某事 mean doing sth.
31 做决定 make a decision 66 打算做某事 mean to do sth.
32 放弃做某事 give up doing sth. 67 …的重要性 the importance of…
33 需要去做某事 need to do sth. 68 …的含义 The meaning of…
34 伤到某人自己 hurt oneself 69 如此…以至于 so…that…
35 躺下休息 lie down and rest 70 对…感兴趣 be interested in…
三、句子(sentence)
1. --这个男孩怎么了?--他牙痛/他肚子痛/他发烧了/他感冒了。
--What’s wrong with this boy --He has a toothache/He has a stomachache/He has a fever/He has a cold.
2. --我应该做什么?--我认为你应该量一下体温。
--What should I do --I think you should take your temperature.
3. 你需要远离电脑休息。
You need to take breaks away from the computer.
4. 我认为你应该躺下休息。
I think you should lie down and have a rest.
5. 他呼吸困难。
He has problem (in) breathing.
6. --他应该做什么?--他应该看牙医并拍一个X光。
--What should he do --He should see a doctor and get an X-ray.
7. --我应该量一下体温吗?--是的,你应该。
--Should I take a temperature?--Yes, you should.
8. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动的坐的太久了。
I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
9. 但是使他惊讶的是,他们都同意和他一起去。
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
10. 二十四岁的司机王平,没有多想就停下了车。
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.
11. 多亏了王先生和乘客,那个人及时得到了医生的救治。
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctor in time.
12. 作为一位登山者,他习惯于冒险。
As a mountain climber, he is used to taking risks.
13. 他用左臂把自己包扎好,以便不会失血过多。
With his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
14. 他是如此酷爱爬山,以至于即使在这次经历之后,他继续爬山。
His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.