2024年中考英语人教版新目标一轮复习强化训练19 九年级 Unit 7~Unit 8（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2024年中考英语人教版新目标一轮复习强化训练19 九年级 Unit 7~Unit 8（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-01-24 20:43:43 | ||
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19 九年级 Unit 7~Unit 8
一、单项填空
( )1.—Let's go for a walk to relax ourselves.
—It's not the right for me. I'm too tired to do that.
A.hobby B.habit
C.choice D.method
( )2.More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold and silver.
A.valuable B.special
C.natural D.central
( )3.Wang Lei is looking forward to the best high school in September.
A.refusing B.playing
C.reading D.entering
( )4.—I think this red sweater is Jenny's.
—It be hers. She doesn't like red at all.
A.can B.can't
C.must D.mustn't
( )5.In the summer camp, the boy learned to all kinds of difficulties.
A.manage B.protect
C.remain D.control
( )6.—I hear that your dad's company is doing really this year.
—Yes. He's quite worried. More and more workers are jumping ship.
A.exactly B.widely
C.hardly D.badly
( )7.—Do you know how to the flu
—It's said that we'd better take more exercise and wash hands more often.
A.keep up with B.keep away from
C.keep an eye on D.get in touch with
( )8.—It's reported that a hanfu show in the Museum of History next week.
—What good news! I'm a big fan of hanfu.
A.is held B.was held
C.will be held D.has been held
二、完形填空(原创)
answer bring final hear how myself
out pride share so speaker
Four months ago, I had a chance to compete in the International Public Speaking Competition (IPSC). My biggest and hardest challenge seemed to be the listeners. They did not 1. the same culture as we do, and they might have had different favorites and expectations.
So what would they want 2. on an international stage (舞台) My 3. to that would be common topics that are global, and specific content (具体的内容) that is local. We often hear that the young generation has the responsibility to tell the Chinese story to the world. When I started preparing for that speech, I kept asking 4. questions: How is this issue reflected in China What Chinese wisdom can we 5. to the world Which stories do I want the world to know
6. , I decided to share my ideas on the dilemma (困境) of mothers for the finals. I provided a creative pattern of child-caring taking place in Shanghai. And it turned 7. to be good.
After the competition, some people asked me 8. it felt to represent my country in a global competition. I told them it was the magical feeling of having the title, the People's Republic of China, spoken along with my own name. Every time I recall that moment, I feel a sense of 9. .
All of us today are excellent 10. who have the responsibility to tell the Chinese story to the world. The stage is always yours, 11. keep shining, and keep going.
三、阅读理解(原创)
A
Do you enjoy walking in nature Do you like learning about trees and plants If you do, you may like foraging (觅食)! Foraging is a lot like a treasure hunt(寻宝游戏). You look around in places like the woods to find different kinds of plants that you can eat.
Foraging is a lot of fun! When you walk in the woods, you can find many kinds of plants. Some of these plants are dangerous. Some of them are good to eat. You can spend many relaxing hours walking around in the wild looking for safe plants to eat.
Though foraging is a lot of fun, you still have to be careful. It is exciting and challenging to find plants that you can eat, but do not eat them until you are very sure of what they are. Before you go foraging, take a class about it. You need to know about the different kinds of plants that you can eat in the wild. Practice finding them with your foraging teacher. Then join a group of foragers. Look for plants together. Never eat anything until you are so sure of what it is.
Foragers need to follow some important rules. First, they do not gather all of the plants in one area. If you take all the plants from one area, no more plants will grow there. Second, they look for wild plants in areas where there are a lot of cars by the roadside, avoid dirty areas. The plants there will not be good to eat and may make people very sick.
( )1.How does the writer lead into the topic
A.By telling stories.
B.By raising questions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making comparisons.
( )2. 【新考法】The writer advises us to before foraging.
①take a class ②join a group ③create a garden
A.①② B.②③
C.①③ D.①②③
( )3.What can we know according to the last paragraph
A.Foragers should never eat wild plants.
B.Gathering all plants in one area is a bad idea.
C.Plants in clean areas are all healthy to eat.
D.Eating wild plants beside the road can be fun.
( )4.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To tell us about foraging.
B.To ask us to learn about plants.
C.To show us how dangerous foraging is.
D.To warn us not to eat plants in the wild.
( )5.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage
A.Nature. B.Lifestyle.
C.Education. D.Environment.
B
(兔子的寓意)2023 is the Year of the Rabbit! Rabbits are quiet, smart and active. Many Chinese sayings speak to these features. 1. Jiaotu sanku means that a smart rabbit always has many holes. This makes it hard for people to find it.
In Chinese culture, the rabbit stands for the moon. 2. The rabbit is called the Jade Rabbit or the Moon Rabbit. It's the pet of the moon goddess Chang'e. It makes medicine by grinding herbs (捣草药).
Rabbits can have a lot of babies in a short time. 3. They believed having more children could bring them luck and happiness.
4. They believe a rabbit's foot can bring good luck to its holder. This may go back to an old tradition. If teenage hunters (猎人) caught a rabbit, they could get the animal's back feet. It also welcomed them to manhood.
Rabbits also show up in other areas of Western culture. 5. Then she starts her adventure (冒险). There is the Bunny for certain festivals, too. Rabbits are close to the idea of new life because they have lots of babies. The night before some festivals, kids often make nests in their gardens for the Bunny.
A.Kids love rabbits because they're so cute.
B.People used to believe a rabbit was living on the moon.
C.The rabbit is a kind of animal popular around the world.
D.Western people also see the rabbit as a sign of good luck.
E In this way, people in the past also saw the rabbit as a good sign.
F.In the book Alice in Wonderland, Alice follows a rabbit to get away from her world.
G.For example, people often say dongruo tuotu to praise people for their quick moves.
【参考答案】
一、1~5 CADBA 6~8 DBC
二、1.share 2.to hear 3.answer 4.myself 5.bring
6.Finally 7.out 8.how 9.pride 10.speakers 11.so
【选材理由】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者参加国际公众英语演讲比赛的经历。通过阅读本文,我们可以培养家国情怀与增强文化自信。
三、
A
1~5 BABAA
【选材理由】 本语篇类型为说明文。主题语境涉及“人与自然”主题下“热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生”的主题群。本文主要介绍的是“觅食”这一类似“寻宝游戏”的户外活动。
【答案与解析】
1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you enjoy walking in nature Do you like learning about trees and plants ”可知,作者通过提出问题的方式导入话题。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第三段“Before you go foraging, take a class about it.”及“Then join a group of foragers.”可知,作者建议我们在进行觅食活动前可以上关于觅食的课,并加入觅食小组。
3.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“First, they do not gather all of the plants in one area. If you take all the plants from one area, no more plants will grow there.”可知,作者认为在同一区域采集所有植物是个糟糕的主意。
4.A 写作意图题。通读全文可知,文章主要给我们介绍的是关于觅食这一户外活动。
5.A 文章来源题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是户外活动。结合选项可知,文章来自杂志的“自然”栏目。
【长难句分析】 It is exciting and challenging to find plants that you can eat, but do not eat them until you are very sure of what they are.
译文:寻找你可以吃的植物是令人兴奋并具有挑战性的,但在你十分确定它们是什么之前不要吃它们。
分析:本句是一个复合句,but连接两个分句,表转折;第一个分句中的“that you can eat”是由that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词plants;第二个分句中的“until you are very sure of what they are”是由until引导的时间状语从句。
B
1.G 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.F
【选材理由】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是兔子在中西方文化中的寓意。通过阅读本文,我们可以了解中外的文化习俗和文化景观,辩证地看待中外文化的异同。
2
一、单项填空
( )1.—Let's go for a walk to relax ourselves.
—It's not the right for me. I'm too tired to do that.
A.hobby B.habit
C.choice D.method
( )2.More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold and silver.
A.valuable B.special
C.natural D.central
( )3.Wang Lei is looking forward to the best high school in September.
A.refusing B.playing
C.reading D.entering
( )4.—I think this red sweater is Jenny's.
—It be hers. She doesn't like red at all.
A.can B.can't
C.must D.mustn't
( )5.In the summer camp, the boy learned to all kinds of difficulties.
A.manage B.protect
C.remain D.control
( )6.—I hear that your dad's company is doing really this year.
—Yes. He's quite worried. More and more workers are jumping ship.
A.exactly B.widely
C.hardly D.badly
( )7.—Do you know how to the flu
—It's said that we'd better take more exercise and wash hands more often.
A.keep up with B.keep away from
C.keep an eye on D.get in touch with
( )8.—It's reported that a hanfu show in the Museum of History next week.
—What good news! I'm a big fan of hanfu.
A.is held B.was held
C.will be held D.has been held
二、完形填空(原创)
answer bring final hear how myself
out pride share so speaker
Four months ago, I had a chance to compete in the International Public Speaking Competition (IPSC). My biggest and hardest challenge seemed to be the listeners. They did not 1. the same culture as we do, and they might have had different favorites and expectations.
So what would they want 2. on an international stage (舞台) My 3. to that would be common topics that are global, and specific content (具体的内容) that is local. We often hear that the young generation has the responsibility to tell the Chinese story to the world. When I started preparing for that speech, I kept asking 4. questions: How is this issue reflected in China What Chinese wisdom can we 5. to the world Which stories do I want the world to know
6. , I decided to share my ideas on the dilemma (困境) of mothers for the finals. I provided a creative pattern of child-caring taking place in Shanghai. And it turned 7. to be good.
After the competition, some people asked me 8. it felt to represent my country in a global competition. I told them it was the magical feeling of having the title, the People's Republic of China, spoken along with my own name. Every time I recall that moment, I feel a sense of 9. .
All of us today are excellent 10. who have the responsibility to tell the Chinese story to the world. The stage is always yours, 11. keep shining, and keep going.
三、阅读理解(原创)
A
Do you enjoy walking in nature Do you like learning about trees and plants If you do, you may like foraging (觅食)! Foraging is a lot like a treasure hunt(寻宝游戏). You look around in places like the woods to find different kinds of plants that you can eat.
Foraging is a lot of fun! When you walk in the woods, you can find many kinds of plants. Some of these plants are dangerous. Some of them are good to eat. You can spend many relaxing hours walking around in the wild looking for safe plants to eat.
Though foraging is a lot of fun, you still have to be careful. It is exciting and challenging to find plants that you can eat, but do not eat them until you are very sure of what they are. Before you go foraging, take a class about it. You need to know about the different kinds of plants that you can eat in the wild. Practice finding them with your foraging teacher. Then join a group of foragers. Look for plants together. Never eat anything until you are so sure of what it is.
Foragers need to follow some important rules. First, they do not gather all of the plants in one area. If you take all the plants from one area, no more plants will grow there. Second, they look for wild plants in areas where there are a lot of cars by the roadside, avoid dirty areas. The plants there will not be good to eat and may make people very sick.
( )1.How does the writer lead into the topic
A.By telling stories.
B.By raising questions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making comparisons.
( )2. 【新考法】The writer advises us to before foraging.
①take a class ②join a group ③create a garden
A.①② B.②③
C.①③ D.①②③
( )3.What can we know according to the last paragraph
A.Foragers should never eat wild plants.
B.Gathering all plants in one area is a bad idea.
C.Plants in clean areas are all healthy to eat.
D.Eating wild plants beside the road can be fun.
( )4.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To tell us about foraging.
B.To ask us to learn about plants.
C.To show us how dangerous foraging is.
D.To warn us not to eat plants in the wild.
( )5.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage
A.Nature. B.Lifestyle.
C.Education. D.Environment.
B
(兔子的寓意)2023 is the Year of the Rabbit! Rabbits are quiet, smart and active. Many Chinese sayings speak to these features. 1. Jiaotu sanku means that a smart rabbit always has many holes. This makes it hard for people to find it.
In Chinese culture, the rabbit stands for the moon. 2. The rabbit is called the Jade Rabbit or the Moon Rabbit. It's the pet of the moon goddess Chang'e. It makes medicine by grinding herbs (捣草药).
Rabbits can have a lot of babies in a short time. 3. They believed having more children could bring them luck and happiness.
4. They believe a rabbit's foot can bring good luck to its holder. This may go back to an old tradition. If teenage hunters (猎人) caught a rabbit, they could get the animal's back feet. It also welcomed them to manhood.
Rabbits also show up in other areas of Western culture. 5. Then she starts her adventure (冒险). There is the Bunny for certain festivals, too. Rabbits are close to the idea of new life because they have lots of babies. The night before some festivals, kids often make nests in their gardens for the Bunny.
A.Kids love rabbits because they're so cute.
B.People used to believe a rabbit was living on the moon.
C.The rabbit is a kind of animal popular around the world.
D.Western people also see the rabbit as a sign of good luck.
E In this way, people in the past also saw the rabbit as a good sign.
F.In the book Alice in Wonderland, Alice follows a rabbit to get away from her world.
G.For example, people often say dongruo tuotu to praise people for their quick moves.
【参考答案】
一、1~5 CADBA 6~8 DBC
二、1.share 2.to hear 3.answer 4.myself 5.bring
6.Finally 7.out 8.how 9.pride 10.speakers 11.so
【选材理由】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者参加国际公众英语演讲比赛的经历。通过阅读本文,我们可以培养家国情怀与增强文化自信。
三、
A
1~5 BABAA
【选材理由】 本语篇类型为说明文。主题语境涉及“人与自然”主题下“热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生”的主题群。本文主要介绍的是“觅食”这一类似“寻宝游戏”的户外活动。
【答案与解析】
1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you enjoy walking in nature Do you like learning about trees and plants ”可知,作者通过提出问题的方式导入话题。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第三段“Before you go foraging, take a class about it.”及“Then join a group of foragers.”可知,作者建议我们在进行觅食活动前可以上关于觅食的课,并加入觅食小组。
3.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“First, they do not gather all of the plants in one area. If you take all the plants from one area, no more plants will grow there.”可知,作者认为在同一区域采集所有植物是个糟糕的主意。
4.A 写作意图题。通读全文可知,文章主要给我们介绍的是关于觅食这一户外活动。
5.A 文章来源题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是户外活动。结合选项可知,文章来自杂志的“自然”栏目。
【长难句分析】 It is exciting and challenging to find plants that you can eat, but do not eat them until you are very sure of what they are.
译文:寻找你可以吃的植物是令人兴奋并具有挑战性的,但在你十分确定它们是什么之前不要吃它们。
分析:本句是一个复合句,but连接两个分句,表转折;第一个分句中的“that you can eat”是由that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词plants;第二个分句中的“until you are very sure of what they are”是由until引导的时间状语从句。
B
1.G 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.F
【选材理由】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是兔子在中西方文化中的寓意。通过阅读本文,我们可以了解中外的文化习俗和文化景观,辩证地看待中外文化的异同。
2