外研版八年级上Module 5 Lao She Teahouse 单元测试
一、听录音, 选择与句子相符的图片。
1．听录音, 选择与句子相符的图片
A. B. C.
D. E.
【答案】D；E；A；C；B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】(1)We went to Lao She Teahouse and had a good time last night. (2)Lao She wrote many plays, novels and short stories.He was named "the People's Artist". (3)We planned to go to the cinema. (4)Many foreigners like the Beijing Opera. (5)My favourite film is The Sound of Music.
【分析】原文意思：（1）我们去了老舍茶馆，昨晚做了一个很好的时间。联系图片，故选D。
（2）老舍写了许多剧本、小说和短篇故事。他被誉为“人民艺术家”。联系图片，故选E。
（3）我们打算去看电影。联系图片，故选A。
（4）许多外国人喜欢北京歌剧。联系图片，故选C。
（5）我最喜欢的电影是《音乐之声》。联系图片，故选B。
二、听句子, 选择最佳答语。
2．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．A writer. B．An actor. C．A reporter.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】What does Lao She do
【分析】老舍是干啥的？A作家 B演员 C记者。故选A。
3．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．No, I didn't. B．Yes, I'd love to. C．Never.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】Do you want to see the Beijing Opera
【分析】你想要看北京据吗？A助动词使用不对，B是的我喜欢 C太绝对了。故选B。
4．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．Yes, it was. B．Pretty good. C．No, I don't.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】How was the Beijing Opera in the teahouse
【分析】京剧怎么样？A答非所问，排除 B很好 C答非所问，排除 故选B。
5．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．TheSoundofMusic. B．Teahouse. C．RomeoandJuliet.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】Which is Lao She's work
【分析】老舍的作品是 什么？故选B。
6．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．Jackie Chan. B．Lao She. C．No idea.
【答案】C
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】Who is the most well known actress of the Beijing Opera
【分析】北京歌剧院的最 知名的女演员是谁？A周杰伦 B老舍 C不知道。故选C。
三、听对话, 选择正确的答案。
7．听对话, 选择正确的答案。
（1）What did Meimei do last night
A．She read a book called TheSoundofMusic.
B．She saw the play called TheSoundofMusic.
C．She went to Austria.
（2）When did the story take place
A．In 1938. B．In 1937. C．In 1936.
（3）What is the story about
A．It's about Maria.
B．It's about Maria's family.
C．It's about Maria and a family.
（4）What does Maria do in the family
A．She goes to see the seven children.
B．She goes to look after the seven boys.
C．She goes to take care of the seven children.
（5）How is the sound
A．It's very beautiful and interesting.
B．It's very bad.
C．It's boring.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello, Meimei. How was the play last night
W: It was wonderful. I'm interested in the play very much.
M: What's the name of it
W: The Sound of Music.
M: When and where did the story happen
W: It took place in Austria in 1938.The story is about Maria and a family. She goes to look after the seven children. In the end, their father falls in love with her and marries her. She is very pretty and sings beautifully. The best part of the play is the sound. It's very beautiful and interesting
【分析】.原文对话：M：你好，Meimei。昨晚的演出怎么样？
W：太棒了。我对这出戏很感兴趣。
M：它叫什么名字？
W：音乐之声。
M：故事发生在何时何地？
W：故事发生在1938的奥地利，故事是关于玛丽亚和一个家庭的。她去照看这七个孩子。最后，他们的父亲爱上了她并娶了她。她非常漂亮，歌唱得很美。这部戏最精彩的部分是声音。它非常漂亮有趣。
（1）Meimei昨晚做了什么？根据对话How was the play last night 可知他在看演出，故选B。
（2）故事是什么时候发生的？根据对话It took place in Austria in 1938故选A。
（3）故事是关于什么的？由.The story is about Maria and a family.故选C。
（4）玛丽亚在家里做什么？ She goes to look after the seven children故选C。
（5）声音怎么样？根据The best part of the play is the sound. It's very beautiful and interesting故选A。
四、请听下面一段短文, 根据短文内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。
8．请听下面一段短文, 根据短文内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。
（1）There will be a talk for the International in our city on Saturday evening.
（2）Miss Black teaches at a university .
（3）She will give a talk at on Saturday evening in the library.
（4）She through three different countries in Africa.
（5）She met a famous in Africa.
【答案】（1）Club
（2）in England
（3）8: 00
（4）traveled/travelled
（5）actor
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Attention, please. On Saturday evening, there will be a talk for the International Club in our city by a famous writer, Miss Black. She teaches at a university in England. Well, she will give a talk at 8: 00 on Saturday evening in the library. I'm sure you'll find it very interesting. Miss Black has just returned from Africa and will talk about all her experiences there. She traveled through three different countries. She met lots of interesting people, including a famous actor. I'm sure the evening will be very popular. Have a good time. Thank you!
【分析】原文意思：请注意。星期六晚上，一位著名作家布莱克小姐将为我们城市的国际俱乐部举行一次谈话。她在英国的一所大学教书。嗯，她将在星期六晚上八点在图书馆发表讲话。我相信你会觉得很有趣的。布莱克小姐刚从非洲回来，要谈谈她在那里的经历。她穿越了三个不同的国家。她遇到了许多有趣的人，其中包括一位著名演员。我相信晚会一定会很受欢迎。玩得愉快.谢谢您!
（1）将有一个在星期六晚上为我市国际________说话。根据文中 there will be a talk for the International Club in our city by a famous writer,故填Club。
（2）布莱克小姐是大学教师________。根据文中She teaches at a university in England. 故填in England。
（3）她将在星期六晚上在图书馆________谈话。根据文中she will give a talk at 8: 00 on Saturday evening in the library.故填8: 00。
（4）她________通过在非洲三个不同的国家。根据文中he traveled through three different countries故填traveled/travelled。
（5）她在非洲遇到了一位著名的________。根据文中She met lots of interesting people, including a famous actor故填actor。
五、单项选择。
9．He was one of the greatest writers of the ________ century.
A．twenty B．twentieth C．twenties D．twentieths
【答案】B
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：他是二十世纪最好的作家，序数词"第二十"是twentieth, 故选B。
【点评】考查序数词。
10．My mother bought a new book ________ me.
A．for B．at C．in D．by
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈为我买了一本新书。表示为某人用介词for，故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
11．Let's ________ games.
A．go and play B．go and to play
C．to go and play D．to go and to play
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们一起玩吧，let's dosth.意思是一起做某事，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
12．My brother was ________ playing the piano and dreamed of being a great musician.
A．interested in B．bored with C．angry with D．tired of
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我弟弟对弹钢琴很感兴趣，并且梦想成为梦想家。A对....感兴趣 B无聊 C生气 D累 故选A。
【点评】考擦短语辨析。
13．Maria would like ________ an animal doctor.
A．be B．being C．to be
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想要成为兽医。其中would like to do something 意思是想要干某事，故选C。
【点评】考查短语。
14．—What happens when you hear a strange noise at night, or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom
— It often makes us ________.
A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：-当你晚上听到奇怪的声音，或者在你卧室的角落里发现一只大蜘蛛时，会发生什么？
它经常让我们跳起来。其中make sb do sth.意思是使某人干某事，故选A。
【点评】考查短语。
15．— We are going to Sanya to enjoy the sunshine next week.
— Really ________.
A．Thank you B．You're right
C．Have a good time D．Not at all
【答案】C
【知识点】口语应用
【解析】【分析】上句说"去三亚享受阳光", 下句应表示"祝你玩得开心"。A谢谢 B你是对的 C祝你玩得开心 D一点也不,故选C。
【点评】考查交际用语。
16．I ________ some flowers for my mum on Mother's Day.
A．decide buy B．decide buying C．decided buy D．decide to buy
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我决定在母亲节那天给母亲买花。其中decide to do sth.意思是决定干某事，故选D。
【点评】考查短语。
17．In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ________ in the evening.
A．rains B．doesn't rain C．will rain D．won't rain
【答案】B
【知识点】助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：在重庆，你经常可以看到很多人一起跳舞之外，如果它傍晚没有下雨。陈述一般事实用一般现在时。故选B、
【点评】考查助动词。
18．My grandfather wants ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ about different cultures.
A．travelling; knowing B．to travel; to know
C．to travel; knowing D．travelling; to know
【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的爷爷想要去环游世界因为他喜欢不同的文化，want to do sth."想要做某事"；enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"。故选C。
【点评】考查动词。
19．Lao She is famous ________ his plays ________ a writer.
A．for; as B．as; for C．for; for D．as; as
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：老舍作为作家而出名。其中be famous for ...as..意思是作为...而出名，故选A。
【点评】考查短语。
20．My friend ________ us to the park yesterday.
A．offered to take B．offers to take
C．offered take D．offered taking
【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友说带我去公园，其中offer to do sth.意思是提出干某事，故选A。
【点评】考查动词。
21．________ you drive, you mustn't drink wine at all.
A．If B．Unless C．Though
【答案】A
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你要开车就不要喝酒。表示条件状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查连词。
22．（2017九上·南开期末）Lao She's Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years．
A．describes B．improves C．prepares D．corrects
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】考查动词用法和辨析。句意：老舍的茶馆描述了过去五十年里中国社会的变化。
describe描述；improve提高；prepare准备；correct修改。根据句意，故选A。
23．It took her much time ________ English after class.
A．practice speaking B．to practice to speaking
C．to practice speaking D．practice to speaking
【答案】C
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：下课后她花费时间练习口语，其中take time to do something，故选C
【点评】考查动词。
六、热点题 完形填空。
24．通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。
Li Ling is thirteen years old. She lives in the countryside in Shandong Province. Yesterday was her （1） .Her parents cooked a nice dinner （2） her, but the girl said, "I feel sad （3） my parents are leaving for Guangzhou next week. I don't want them （4） ."
It is the （5） birthday that Li Ling spends with her parents these three years. In the past three years, her parents （6） in Guangzhou and worked to make money. Next week they will （7） leave home again.
Li Ling is not the only stay at home child(留守儿童). In the countryside of China, there are more than 20, 000, 000 children staying at home without their parents. Stay at home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from parents. They feel （8） .Some of them don't study well because their parents can't help them （9） their lessons.
The Chinese government(政府) now cares about those children very much and is trying （10） their problems.
（1）A．time B．class C．festival D．birthday
（2）A．to B．of C．for D．in
（3）A．so B．because C．although D．but
（4）A．to go B．go C．going D．goes
（5）A．one B．first C．two D．a second
（6）A．stayed B．slept C．played D．had
（7）A．get to B．forget to C．have to D．help to
（8）A．surprised B．unhappy C．interested D．excited
（9）A．to B．on C．in D．with
（10）A．solve B．to solve C．to solving D．solved
【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过李玲的故事引出关于中国留守儿童的问题。
(1)名词辨析，由下文It is the________(40) birthday that Li Ling spends with her parents these three years.可知昨天是李玲的生日，故选D。
(2)介词辨析，句意：她的父母为她做了一顿晚饭，其中cook dinner for sb.意思是为为某人做饭，故选C
(3)连词辨析，联系上下文法。李玲感到难过和下文她父母要去广州构成因果关系。只有because“因为，由于”B符合题意。
(4)动词辨析，句意：我不想让他们离开。此处不定式表将要发生的事，故选A。
(5)形容词辨析，句意：这是十三年来第一次和父母过的生日，表示序数词，故选B。
(6)动词辨析，由句意“在过去的三年里，她的父母呆在广州工作赚钱。”可知应选A，其他均不符合题意。
(7)动词辨析，由本句句意可知李玲的父母下周不得不又要离开家了，故have to“必须，不得不”C符合题意。
(8)形容词辨析，句意：他们不开心，联系上文的 They get less care from parents. 他们得不到父母太多的爱，A惊喜B不开心 C兴趣 D开心，故选B。
(9)介词辨析，句意：他们的父母不能帮助他们的功课，其中help sb with sth 意思是帮助某人在某方面，故选D。
(10)动词辨析，句意：尝试解决这个问题，其中try to do sth意思是尝试干某事，故选B。
【点评】考查社会现象类，告诉我们关于留守儿童的问题。
七、阅读理解。
25．根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。
A
TheSoundofMusic is one of the most popular American movies. And the song DoReMi in the movie is also popular in the world.
The movie tells a story about a tutor, Maria. She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after a family with seven children. Their family name is Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp is a captain. He and his family live in Austria.
The family are very sad after the children's mother, Mrs. Von Trapp, died. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day. The lonely father often becomes angry because of the noisy children.
Maria often teaches them to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays. At first the father is almost mad, but the children's smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married.
（1）DoReMi is ________.
A．a movie B．a song C．a film D．a play
（2）Mr. Von Trapp and his family live in ________.
A．the USA B．Australia C．Austria D．England
（3）The children cry and shout every day because ________.
A．Mr. Von Trapp feels lonely
B．Maria comes to their home and the children don't like her
C．Mrs. Von Trapp often becomes angry
D．Mrs. Von Trapp died and no one cares for them
（4）How does Maria cheer the children up
A．She buys many good things for them.
B．She teaches them to write and read.
C．She looks after Mr. Von Trapp so carefully that they get married.
D．She teaches them to sing lively songs and perform funny plays.
（5）The story ends with ________.
A．happiness B．illness C．sadness D．anger
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）D
（5）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲音乐之声这部电影的主要内容。
(1) 细节理解题，从第一段中“And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world.”得知故选B。
(2)细节理解题，从文中. He and his family live in Austria.故选C。
(3)细节理解题，从第三段中“……after the children's mother, Mrs. Von Trapp, died. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day.”得知故选D。
(4)细节理解题，根据最后一段中 Maria often teaches them to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays. At first the father is almost mad, but the children's smiling faces make him happy again.故选D。
(5)细节理解题，根据组后一句话Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married.他们和开心的生活在一起，故选A
【点评】考查故事阅读类。
26．根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。B
The Beijing Opera is our national opera. It is an important part of Chinese culture. Do you like watching the Beijing Opera Why does Bao Zheng always have a black face Why does Guan Yu have a red face Let's take a look at the art of the Beijing Opera facial painting or lianpu.
Different colours and patterns of the Beijing Opera facial painting are for different roles. For example, a red face is for brave people; a black face is for fair people; a white face is for bad people; a blue and green face is for heroes and a gold face is for gods.
There are five big roles in the Beijing Opera: sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou. Sheng is the biggest role for a man. Dan is the biggest role for a woman.
（1）Guan Yu has a red face. He is a ________ man.
A．brave B．fair C．bad D．big
（2）Mr. Zhang acts as a god in the Beijing Opera, and his facial painting is ________.
A．red B．black C．white D．gold
（3）How many big roles are there in the Beijing Opera
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
（4）For a woman, the biggest role is ________ in the Beijing Opera.
A．sheng B．dan C．jing D．mo
（5）Which of the following is not true
A．Bao Zheng is a fair man.
B．Sheng's facial painting is white.
C．A hero can have blue and green facial painting.
D．Different roles have different colours of facial painting.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】科普环保类；人生百味类
【解析】【分析】
这篇短文主要介绍了中国的京剧，文中详细描述了京剧的发源，京剧的角色组成和京剧的艺术特点。
(1)细节理解题，从第一段中的“Why does Guan Yun have a red face ”及第二段中的“……a red face is for brave people……”得知故选A。
(2)细节理解题，从文中 a gold face is for gods.故选D
(3)细节理解题，根据文中 There are five big roles in the Beijing Opera: 故选C。
(4)细节理解题，根据最后一句话
Dan is the biggest role for a woman.故选B。
(5)细节理解题，文中说坏人的脸谱是白色的，并没有说生的脸谱是白色的，故选B。
【点评】
本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
27．根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。
C
Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.
Greg's story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world's second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.
Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn't have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. "I'll build you a school, " he told the villagers. "I promise."
Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Since then, Greg's organization has built around 80 schools and run many others in Pakistan and other countries, too.
Greg hasn't finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it's the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!
Greg has just written a best selling book about his story called ThreeCupsofTea. It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!
（1）What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time
A．He fell ill. B．He was badly hurt and hungry.
C．He lost his way. D．He failed in his business.
（2）How did Greg keep his promise to build a school
A．He raised and saved money.
B．He did business to make money.
C．He wrote a book to sell for money.
D．He borrowed money from his friends.
（3）What does the underlined word "this" refer to
A．Saving money. B．Living in the car.
C．Raising money. D．Building the school.
（4）What's the main idea of this passage
A．Building schools can help people to have a better life.
B．We have to do something in return to those who help us.
C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people's lives.
D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲格雷尔的故事，他在生活中获得了很多。
（1）细节理解题，从文中 he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry.可知选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据文中Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school.故选A。
（3）细节理解题，联系前文中Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. 可知，故选D。
（4）主旨大意题，文章最后一句话是主题句，ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!故选C。
【点评】考查故事阅读类。
八、补全对话(有两项多余)。
28．补全对话(有两项多余)。
Lily: Hello, Tony.
Tony: Fine, thank you. And you
Lily: Not bad. Mary and I planned to see the movie KongYiji tonight.
Tony: KongYiji I have heard of it.
Lily: Lu Xun. Do you know him
Tony: Can you tell me something about him
Lily: Sure! Lu Xun is one of the most famous writers in modern China. He is famous for novels, such as TheTrueStoryofAhQ.
Tony: Oh, I see. Can I go to see the movie with you
Lily: Of course.
Tony:
Lily: At 7: 30.
Tony:
Lily: At 7: 20 at the cinema gate.
Tony: OK. See you then.
A. Who is it written by
B. Who's your favourite writer
C. No, I don't.
D. How are you these days
E. When and where shall we meet
F. How long will the movie be on
G. When will the movie start
【答案】D；A；C；G；E
【知识点】口语应用
【解析】【分析】各选项的意思是A.这是谁写的？
B.你最喜欢的作家是谁？
C.不，我不知道。
D.这些天你好吗？
E.我们何时何地见面？
F.电影要演多久？
G.电影什么时候开始？
（1）根据后一句的回答fine，说明对方问最近怎么样，故选D。
(2)根据回答Lun xun 知道是一个作家，联系选项，故选A。
（3）根据前一句Do you know him 你知道吗，故选C。
（4）根据回答是一个时间，故问句应该是以when开头的时间，故选G。
（5）根据回答 At 7: 20 at the cinema gate.7点20在电影院门口，故选E。
【点评】考查口语应用，主要是联系上下问句。
九、任务型阅读。
29．学校英语阅读社团进行了一次"寻找名著节目"的趣味竞赛, 请你根据以下五本小说的描述把书名代号A－E填入下列5小题相应空格处。
A. B.
C. D. E.
A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures(冒险).
After a ship accident Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself. He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island.
The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life.
This is an adventure about a boy called Jim Hawkins. He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. It's a problem solving journey to rescue(营救) treasures from dangerous situations.
This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people can't see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade, everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy.
【答案】E；D；A；C；B
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】(1)句意：一个叫爱丽丝的女孩掉进了一个兔子洞，一个不寻常的大白兔后。她发现自己在一个土地会说话的动物和其他神奇的动物，并开始一个充满冒险的旅行（冒险）。联系图片，故选E。
(2)句意：事故船舶漂流的土地在一个岛上后。为了生活，他必须为自己建造一个家。他救了一个叫星期五的人。很多的冒险发生在他们的岛上。联系图片，故选D。
(3)句意：故事讲的是四姐妹的成长Marchi家庭。它的形状的四个不同的人物形象，家庭日常生活。联系图片，故选A。
(4)句意：这是一个冒险的关于一个叫Jim Hawkins的男孩。他去海边一个藏宝图，发现岛上充满宝藏。这是一个问题的解决 前往救援（营救）在危险情况下的宝藏。联系图片，故选C。
(5)句意：这个故事是关于一个皇帝喜欢的衣服非常。两兄弟欺骗皇帝把金和银。他们告诉他，人们看不见的衣服，除非他们是聪明的。游行队伍中，每个人都说他的新衣服是美妙的除了一个小男孩。联系图片，故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
十、用所给词的适当形式填空。
30．He is one of the greatest Chinese (writer) of the 20th century.
【答案】writers
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：他是20世纪最著名的作家，其中one of+可数名词复数，表示....之一，故填writers。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
31．The teacher told Nancy (not spend) too much time on the computer games.
【答案】not to spend
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：老师告诉南希不要玩太多的电脑游戏，其中told sb to do sth.意思是告诉某人干某事，否定形式在to钱前加not，故填not to spend。
【点评】考查短语。
32．We find it difficult (finish) the work on time. We only have one day left.
【答案】to finish
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们发现很那按时完成工做，我们只能推迟了。it is +形容词+to do sth 意思是做某事怎么样，故填to finish。
【点评】考查固定句式。
33．You'd better (ask) the policeman for help.
【答案】ask
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你最好寻求警察帮助，其中should better do sth 意思是最好干某事，故填ask。
【点评】考查短语。
34．He decided (go) to America to study English.
【答案】to go
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：他决定去美国学习英语，其中decide to do sth 意思是决定干某事，故填to go。
【点评】考查短语。
十一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
35．根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）他们主动提出帮助我。
They offered me.
（2）中国以长城而闻名。
China the Great Wall.
（3）《茶馆》是老舍最著名的戏剧之一。
Teahouse is one of Lao She's .
（4）他们热烈欢迎每个人。
They to everyone.
（5）它向我们讲述了茶馆的故事。
It the teahouse.
【答案】（1）to；help
（2）is；famous；for
（3）most；famous；plays
（4）give；a；warm；welcome
（5）tells；us；the；story；of
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】（1）offer to do sth 意思是主动干某事，help sb do sth 意思是帮助某人，根据汉语意思故填to help。
（2）以...出名为be famous for,根据汉语意思,故填is famous for .
（3）考查形容词的最高级，根据汉语意思，故填most famous plays。
（4）根据汉语意思，故填give a warm welcome。
（5）告诉某人某事为tell sb sth ，根据汉语意思，故填tells us te story of.
【点评】考查单词拼写和短语。
十二、书面表达。
36．请你根据下面的表格提示, 给英语初学者推荐一本书。
要求: ①涵盖表中所有信息; ②词数: 60—80。
Author Ernest Hemingway American, 1899—1961
The classical work (经典著作) TheOldManandtheSea A story about a broken old man and a huge fish One of the true classics
Achievement Winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature(文学) in 1954
Reasons to recommend(推荐) Simple, not very long, easy to read
【答案】Ernest Hemingway is a well known American author. He was born in① 1899 and died in 1961. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature② in 1954. The Old Man and the Sea is one of③ the true classics. It is a story about a broken old man and a huge fish. It is simple, not very long and easy to read. It's a good book for④ English beginners.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】
我们应该注意文章的体裁是记叙文，那就要注意应用文的写作特点和格式。其次要注意时态，用一般现在时态。再次要注意内容要点，不要有漏啦。最后要注意条理清晰，语言具有感染力。
【点评】本文是篇不错的文章，时态正确，在答题时使用下列词汇①be born in出生于。
②the Nobel Prize for Literature诺贝尔文学奖。
③one of ……之一。
④for介词，对于。等，使文章条理清晰。
1 / 1外研版八年级上Module 5 Lao She Teahouse 单元测试
一、听录音, 选择与句子相符的图片。
1．听录音, 选择与句子相符的图片
A. B. C.
D. E.
二、听句子, 选择最佳答语。
2．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．A writer. B．An actor. C．A reporter.
3．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．No, I didn't. B．Yes, I'd love to. C．Never.
4．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．Yes, it was. B．Pretty good. C．No, I don't.
5．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．TheSoundofMusic. B．Teahouse. C．RomeoandJuliet.
6．听句子, 选择最佳答语
A．Jackie Chan. B．Lao She. C．No idea.
三、听对话, 选择正确的答案。
7．听对话, 选择正确的答案。
（1）What did Meimei do last night
A．She read a book called TheSoundofMusic.
B．She saw the play called TheSoundofMusic.
C．She went to Austria.
（2）When did the story take place
A．In 1938. B．In 1937. C．In 1936.
（3）What is the story about
A．It's about Maria.
B．It's about Maria's family.
C．It's about Maria and a family.
（4）What does Maria do in the family
A．She goes to see the seven children.
B．She goes to look after the seven boys.
C．She goes to take care of the seven children.
（5）How is the sound
A．It's very beautiful and interesting.
B．It's very bad.
C．It's boring.
四、请听下面一段短文, 根据短文内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。
8．请听下面一段短文, 根据短文内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。
（1）There will be a talk for the International in our city on Saturday evening.
（2）Miss Black teaches at a university .
（3）She will give a talk at on Saturday evening in the library.
（4）She through three different countries in Africa.
（5）She met a famous in Africa.
五、单项选择。
9．He was one of the greatest writers of the ________ century.
A．twenty B．twentieth C．twenties D．twentieths
10．My mother bought a new book ________ me.
A．for B．at C．in D．by
11．Let's ________ games.
A．go and play B．go and to play
C．to go and play D．to go and to play
12．My brother was ________ playing the piano and dreamed of being a great musician.
A．interested in B．bored with C．angry with D．tired of
13．Maria would like ________ an animal doctor.
A．be B．being C．to be
14．—What happens when you hear a strange noise at night, or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom
— It often makes us ________.
A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped
15．— We are going to Sanya to enjoy the sunshine next week.
— Really ________.
A．Thank you B．You're right
C．Have a good time D．Not at all
16．I ________ some flowers for my mum on Mother's Day.
A．decide buy B．decide buying C．decided buy D．decide to buy
17．In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ________ in the evening.
A．rains B．doesn't rain C．will rain D．won't rain
18．My grandfather wants ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ about different cultures.
A．travelling; knowing B．to travel; to know
C．to travel; knowing D．travelling; to know
19．Lao She is famous ________ his plays ________ a writer.
A．for; as B．as; for C．for; for D．as; as
20．My friend ________ us to the park yesterday.
A．offered to take B．offers to take
C．offered take D．offered taking
21．________ you drive, you mustn't drink wine at all.
A．If B．Unless C．Though
22．（2017九上·南开期末）Lao She's Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years．
A．describes B．improves C．prepares D．corrects
23．It took her much time ________ English after class.
A．practice speaking B．to practice to speaking
C．to practice speaking D．practice to speaking
六、热点题 完形填空。
24．通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。
Li Ling is thirteen years old. She lives in the countryside in Shandong Province. Yesterday was her （1） .Her parents cooked a nice dinner （2） her, but the girl said, "I feel sad （3） my parents are leaving for Guangzhou next week. I don't want them （4） ."
It is the （5） birthday that Li Ling spends with her parents these three years. In the past three years, her parents （6） in Guangzhou and worked to make money. Next week they will （7） leave home again.
Li Ling is not the only stay at home child(留守儿童). In the countryside of China, there are more than 20, 000, 000 children staying at home without their parents. Stay at home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from parents. They feel （8） .Some of them don't study well because their parents can't help them （9） their lessons.
The Chinese government(政府) now cares about those children very much and is trying （10） their problems.
（1）A．time B．class C．festival D．birthday
（2）A．to B．of C．for D．in
（3）A．so B．because C．although D．but
（4）A．to go B．go C．going D．goes
（5）A．one B．first C．two D．a second
（6）A．stayed B．slept C．played D．had
（7）A．get to B．forget to C．have to D．help to
（8）A．surprised B．unhappy C．interested D．excited
（9）A．to B．on C．in D．with
（10）A．solve B．to solve C．to solving D．solved
七、阅读理解。
25．根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。
A
TheSoundofMusic is one of the most popular American movies. And the song DoReMi in the movie is also popular in the world.
The movie tells a story about a tutor, Maria. She is a young and outgoing woman. She goes to look after a family with seven children. Their family name is Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp is a captain. He and his family live in Austria.
The family are very sad after the children's mother, Mrs. Von Trapp, died. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day. The lonely father often becomes angry because of the noisy children.
Maria often teaches them to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays. At first the father is almost mad, but the children's smiling faces make him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married.
（1）DoReMi is ________.
A．a movie B．a song C．a film D．a play
（2）Mr. Von Trapp and his family live in ________.
A．the USA B．Australia C．Austria D．England
（3）The children cry and shout every day because ________.
A．Mr. Von Trapp feels lonely
B．Maria comes to their home and the children don't like her
C．Mrs. Von Trapp often becomes angry
D．Mrs. Von Trapp died and no one cares for them
（4）How does Maria cheer the children up
A．She buys many good things for them.
B．She teaches them to write and read.
C．She looks after Mr. Von Trapp so carefully that they get married.
D．She teaches them to sing lively songs and perform funny plays.
（5）The story ends with ________.
A．happiness B．illness C．sadness D．anger
26．根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。B
The Beijing Opera is our national opera. It is an important part of Chinese culture. Do you like watching the Beijing Opera Why does Bao Zheng always have a black face Why does Guan Yu have a red face Let's take a look at the art of the Beijing Opera facial painting or lianpu.
Different colours and patterns of the Beijing Opera facial painting are for different roles. For example, a red face is for brave people; a black face is for fair people; a white face is for bad people; a blue and green face is for heroes and a gold face is for gods.
There are five big roles in the Beijing Opera: sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou. Sheng is the biggest role for a man. Dan is the biggest role for a woman.
（1）Guan Yu has a red face. He is a ________ man.
A．brave B．fair C．bad D．big
（2）Mr. Zhang acts as a god in the Beijing Opera, and his facial painting is ________.
A．red B．black C．white D．gold
（3）How many big roles are there in the Beijing Opera
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
（4）For a woman, the biggest role is ________ in the Beijing Opera.
A．sheng B．dan C．jing D．mo
（5）Which of the following is not true
A．Bao Zheng is a fair man.
B．Sheng's facial painting is white.
C．A hero can have blue and green facial painting.
D．Different roles have different colours of facial painting.
27．根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。
C
Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.
Greg's story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world's second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.
Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn't have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. "I'll build you a school, " he told the villagers. "I promise."
Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Since then, Greg's organization has built around 80 schools and run many others in Pakistan and other countries, too.
Greg hasn't finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it's the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!
Greg has just written a best selling book about his story called ThreeCupsofTea. It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!
（1）What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time
A．He fell ill. B．He was badly hurt and hungry.
C．He lost his way. D．He failed in his business.
（2）How did Greg keep his promise to build a school
A．He raised and saved money.
B．He did business to make money.
C．He wrote a book to sell for money.
D．He borrowed money from his friends.
（3）What does the underlined word "this" refer to
A．Saving money. B．Living in the car.
C．Raising money. D．Building the school.
（4）What's the main idea of this passage
A．Building schools can help people to have a better life.
B．We have to do something in return to those who help us.
C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people's lives.
D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.
八、补全对话(有两项多余)。
28．补全对话(有两项多余)。
Lily: Hello, Tony.
Tony: Fine, thank you. And you
Lily: Not bad. Mary and I planned to see the movie KongYiji tonight.
Tony: KongYiji I have heard of it.
Lily: Lu Xun. Do you know him
Tony: Can you tell me something about him
Lily: Sure! Lu Xun is one of the most famous writers in modern China. He is famous for novels, such as TheTrueStoryofAhQ.
Tony: Oh, I see. Can I go to see the movie with you
Lily: Of course.
Tony:
Lily: At 7: 30.
Tony:
Lily: At 7: 20 at the cinema gate.
Tony: OK. See you then.
A. Who is it written by
B. Who's your favourite writer
C. No, I don't.
D. How are you these days
E. When and where shall we meet
F. How long will the movie be on
G. When will the movie start
九、任务型阅读。
29．学校英语阅读社团进行了一次"寻找名著节目"的趣味竞赛, 请你根据以下五本小说的描述把书名代号A－E填入下列5小题相应空格处。
A. B.
C. D. E.
A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures(冒险).
After a ship accident Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself. He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island.
The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life.
This is an adventure about a boy called Jim Hawkins. He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. It's a problem solving journey to rescue(营救) treasures from dangerous situations.
This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people can't see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade, everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy.
十、用所给词的适当形式填空。
30．He is one of the greatest Chinese (writer) of the 20th century.
31．The teacher told Nancy (not spend) too much time on the computer games.
32．We find it difficult (finish) the work on time. We only have one day left.
33．You'd better (ask) the policeman for help.
34．He decided (go) to America to study English.
十一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
35．根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）他们主动提出帮助我。
They offered me.
（2）中国以长城而闻名。
China the Great Wall.
（3）《茶馆》是老舍最著名的戏剧之一。
Teahouse is one of Lao She's .
（4）他们热烈欢迎每个人。
They to everyone.
（5）它向我们讲述了茶馆的故事。
It the teahouse.
十二、书面表达。
36．请你根据下面的表格提示, 给英语初学者推荐一本书。
要求: ①涵盖表中所有信息; ②词数: 60—80。
Author Ernest Hemingway American, 1899—1961
The classical work (经典著作) TheOldManandtheSea A story about a broken old man and a huge fish One of the true classics
Achievement Winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature(文学) in 1954
Reasons to recommend(推荐) Simple, not very long, easy to read
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D；E；A；C；B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】(1)We went to Lao She Teahouse and had a good time last night. (2)Lao She wrote many plays, novels and short stories.He was named "the People's Artist". (3)We planned to go to the cinema. (4)Many foreigners like the Beijing Opera. (5)My favourite film is The Sound of Music.
【分析】原文意思：（1）我们去了老舍茶馆，昨晚做了一个很好的时间。联系图片，故选D。
（2）老舍写了许多剧本、小说和短篇故事。他被誉为“人民艺术家”。联系图片，故选E。
（3）我们打算去看电影。联系图片，故选A。
（4）许多外国人喜欢北京歌剧。联系图片，故选C。
（5）我最喜欢的电影是《音乐之声》。联系图片，故选B。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】What does Lao She do
【分析】老舍是干啥的？A作家 B演员 C记者。故选A。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】Do you want to see the Beijing Opera
【分析】你想要看北京据吗？A助动词使用不对，B是的我喜欢 C太绝对了。故选B。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】How was the Beijing Opera in the teahouse
【分析】京剧怎么样？A答非所问，排除 B很好 C答非所问，排除 故选B。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】Which is Lao She's work
【分析】老舍的作品是 什么？故选B。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】句子理解
【解析】【听力原文】Who is the most well known actress of the Beijing Opera
【分析】北京歌剧院的最 知名的女演员是谁？A周杰伦 B老舍 C不知道。故选C。
7．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello, Meimei. How was the play last night
W: It was wonderful. I'm interested in the play very much.
M: What's the name of it
W: The Sound of Music.
M: When and where did the story happen
W: It took place in Austria in 1938.The story is about Maria and a family. She goes to look after the seven children. In the end, their father falls in love with her and marries her. She is very pretty and sings beautifully. The best part of the play is the sound. It's very beautiful and interesting
【分析】.原文对话：M：你好，Meimei。昨晚的演出怎么样？
W：太棒了。我对这出戏很感兴趣。
M：它叫什么名字？
W：音乐之声。
M：故事发生在何时何地？
W：故事发生在1938的奥地利，故事是关于玛丽亚和一个家庭的。她去照看这七个孩子。最后，他们的父亲爱上了她并娶了她。她非常漂亮，歌唱得很美。这部戏最精彩的部分是声音。它非常漂亮有趣。
（1）Meimei昨晚做了什么？根据对话How was the play last night 可知他在看演出，故选B。
（2）故事是什么时候发生的？根据对话It took place in Austria in 1938故选A。
（3）故事是关于什么的？由.The story is about Maria and a family.故选C。
（4）玛丽亚在家里做什么？ She goes to look after the seven children故选C。
（5）声音怎么样？根据The best part of the play is the sound. It's very beautiful and interesting故选A。
8．【答案】（1）Club
（2）in England
（3）8: 00
（4）traveled/travelled
（5）actor
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Attention, please. On Saturday evening, there will be a talk for the International Club in our city by a famous writer, Miss Black. She teaches at a university in England. Well, she will give a talk at 8: 00 on Saturday evening in the library. I'm sure you'll find it very interesting. Miss Black has just returned from Africa and will talk about all her experiences there. She traveled through three different countries. She met lots of interesting people, including a famous actor. I'm sure the evening will be very popular. Have a good time. Thank you!
【分析】原文意思：请注意。星期六晚上，一位著名作家布莱克小姐将为我们城市的国际俱乐部举行一次谈话。她在英国的一所大学教书。嗯，她将在星期六晚上八点在图书馆发表讲话。我相信你会觉得很有趣的。布莱克小姐刚从非洲回来，要谈谈她在那里的经历。她穿越了三个不同的国家。她遇到了许多有趣的人，其中包括一位著名演员。我相信晚会一定会很受欢迎。玩得愉快.谢谢您!
（1）将有一个在星期六晚上为我市国际________说话。根据文中 there will be a talk for the International Club in our city by a famous writer,故填Club。
（2）布莱克小姐是大学教师________。根据文中She teaches at a university in England. 故填in England。
（3）她将在星期六晚上在图书馆________谈话。根据文中she will give a talk at 8: 00 on Saturday evening in the library.故填8: 00。
（4）她________通过在非洲三个不同的国家。根据文中he traveled through three different countries故填traveled/travelled。
（5）她在非洲遇到了一位著名的________。根据文中She met lots of interesting people, including a famous actor故填actor。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：他是二十世纪最好的作家，序数词"第二十"是twentieth, 故选B。
【点评】考查序数词。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈为我买了一本新书。表示为某人用介词for，故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们一起玩吧，let's dosth.意思是一起做某事，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
12．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我弟弟对弹钢琴很感兴趣，并且梦想成为梦想家。A对....感兴趣 B无聊 C生气 D累 故选A。
【点评】考擦短语辨析。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想要成为兽医。其中would like to do something 意思是想要干某事，故选C。
【点评】考查短语。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：-当你晚上听到奇怪的声音，或者在你卧室的角落里发现一只大蜘蛛时，会发生什么？
它经常让我们跳起来。其中make sb do sth.意思是使某人干某事，故选A。
【点评】考查短语。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】口语应用
【解析】【分析】上句说"去三亚享受阳光", 下句应表示"祝你玩得开心"。A谢谢 B你是对的 C祝你玩得开心 D一点也不,故选C。
【点评】考查交际用语。
16．【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我决定在母亲节那天给母亲买花。其中decide to do sth.意思是决定干某事，故选D。
【点评】考查短语。
17．【答案】B
【知识点】助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：在重庆，你经常可以看到很多人一起跳舞之外，如果它傍晚没有下雨。陈述一般事实用一般现在时。故选B、
【点评】考查助动词。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的爷爷想要去环游世界因为他喜欢不同的文化，want to do sth."想要做某事"；enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"。故选C。
【点评】考查动词。
19．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：老舍作为作家而出名。其中be famous for ...as..意思是作为...而出名，故选A。
【点评】考查短语。
20．【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友说带我去公园，其中offer to do sth.意思是提出干某事，故选A。
【点评】考查动词。
21．【答案】A
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你要开车就不要喝酒。表示条件状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查连词。
22．【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】考查动词用法和辨析。句意：老舍的茶馆描述了过去五十年里中国社会的变化。
describe描述；improve提高；prepare准备；correct修改。根据句意，故选A。
23．【答案】C
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：下课后她花费时间练习口语，其中take time to do something，故选C
【点评】考查动词。
24．【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B
【知识点】社会现象类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过李玲的故事引出关于中国留守儿童的问题。
(1)名词辨析，由下文It is the________(40) birthday that Li Ling spends with her parents these three years.可知昨天是李玲的生日，故选D。
(2)介词辨析，句意：她的父母为她做了一顿晚饭，其中cook dinner for sb.意思是为为某人做饭，故选C
(3)连词辨析，联系上下文法。李玲感到难过和下文她父母要去广州构成因果关系。只有because“因为，由于”B符合题意。
(4)动词辨析，句意：我不想让他们离开。此处不定式表将要发生的事，故选A。
(5)形容词辨析，句意：这是十三年来第一次和父母过的生日，表示序数词，故选B。
(6)动词辨析，由句意“在过去的三年里，她的父母呆在广州工作赚钱。”可知应选A，其他均不符合题意。
(7)动词辨析，由本句句意可知李玲的父母下周不得不又要离开家了，故have to“必须，不得不”C符合题意。
(8)形容词辨析，句意：他们不开心，联系上文的 They get less care from parents. 他们得不到父母太多的爱，A惊喜B不开心 C兴趣 D开心，故选B。
(9)介词辨析，句意：他们的父母不能帮助他们的功课，其中help sb with sth 意思是帮助某人在某方面，故选D。
(10)动词辨析，句意：尝试解决这个问题，其中try to do sth意思是尝试干某事，故选B。
【点评】考查社会现象类，告诉我们关于留守儿童的问题。
25．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）D
（5）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲音乐之声这部电影的主要内容。
(1) 细节理解题，从第一段中“And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world.”得知故选B。
(2)细节理解题，从文中. He and his family live in Austria.故选C。
(3)细节理解题，从第三段中“……after the children's mother, Mrs. Von Trapp, died. Nobody takes care of the children. They cry and shout every day.”得知故选D。
(4)细节理解题，根据最后一段中 Maria often teaches them to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays. At first the father is almost mad, but the children's smiling faces make him happy again.故选D。
(5)细节理解题，根据组后一句话Then Mr. Von Trapp falls in love with Maria. At last they get married.他们和开心的生活在一起，故选A
【点评】考查故事阅读类。
26．【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】科普环保类；人生百味类
【解析】【分析】
这篇短文主要介绍了中国的京剧，文中详细描述了京剧的发源，京剧的角色组成和京剧的艺术特点。
(1)细节理解题，从第一段中的“Why does Guan Yun have a red face ”及第二段中的“……a red face is for brave people……”得知故选A。
(2)细节理解题，从文中 a gold face is for gods.故选D
(3)细节理解题，根据文中 There are five big roles in the Beijing Opera: 故选C。
(4)细节理解题，根据最后一句话
Dan is the biggest role for a woman.故选B。
(5)细节理解题，文中说坏人的脸谱是白色的，并没有说生的脸谱是白色的，故选B。
【点评】
本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
27．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲格雷尔的故事，他在生活中获得了很多。
（1）细节理解题，从文中 he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry.可知选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据文中Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school.故选A。
（3）细节理解题，联系前文中Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. 可知，故选D。
（4）主旨大意题，文章最后一句话是主题句，ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!故选C。
【点评】考查故事阅读类。
28．【答案】D；A；C；G；E
【知识点】口语应用
【解析】【分析】各选项的意思是A.这是谁写的？
B.你最喜欢的作家是谁？
C.不，我不知道。
D.这些天你好吗？
E.我们何时何地见面？
F.电影要演多久？
G.电影什么时候开始？
（1）根据后一句的回答fine，说明对方问最近怎么样，故选D。
(2)根据回答Lun xun 知道是一个作家，联系选项，故选A。
（3）根据前一句Do you know him 你知道吗，故选C。
（4）根据回答是一个时间，故问句应该是以when开头的时间，故选G。
（5）根据回答 At 7: 20 at the cinema gate.7点20在电影院门口，故选E。
【点评】考查口语应用，主要是联系上下问句。
29．【答案】E；D；A；C；B
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】(1)句意：一个叫爱丽丝的女孩掉进了一个兔子洞，一个不寻常的大白兔后。她发现自己在一个土地会说话的动物和其他神奇的动物，并开始一个充满冒险的旅行（冒险）。联系图片，故选E。
(2)句意：事故船舶漂流的土地在一个岛上后。为了生活，他必须为自己建造一个家。他救了一个叫星期五的人。很多的冒险发生在他们的岛上。联系图片，故选D。
(3)句意：故事讲的是四姐妹的成长Marchi家庭。它的形状的四个不同的人物形象，家庭日常生活。联系图片，故选A。
(4)句意：这是一个冒险的关于一个叫Jim Hawkins的男孩。他去海边一个藏宝图，发现岛上充满宝藏。这是一个问题的解决 前往救援（营救）在危险情况下的宝藏。联系图片，故选C。
(5)句意：这个故事是关于一个皇帝喜欢的衣服非常。两兄弟欺骗皇帝把金和银。他们告诉他，人们看不见的衣服，除非他们是聪明的。游行队伍中，每个人都说他的新衣服是美妙的除了一个小男孩。联系图片，故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
30．【答案】writers
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：他是20世纪最著名的作家，其中one of+可数名词复数，表示....之一，故填writers。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
31．【答案】not to spend
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：老师告诉南希不要玩太多的电脑游戏，其中told sb to do sth.意思是告诉某人干某事，否定形式在to钱前加not，故填not to spend。
【点评】考查短语。
32．【答案】to finish
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们发现很那按时完成工做，我们只能推迟了。it is +形容词+to do sth 意思是做某事怎么样，故填to finish。
【点评】考查固定句式。
33．【答案】ask
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你最好寻求警察帮助，其中should better do sth 意思是最好干某事，故填ask。
【点评】考查短语。
34．【答案】to go
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】句意：他决定去美国学习英语，其中decide to do sth 意思是决定干某事，故填to go。
【点评】考查短语。
35．【答案】（1）to；help
（2）is；famous；for
（3）most；famous；plays
（4）give；a；warm；welcome
（5）tells；us；the；story；of
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】（1）offer to do sth 意思是主动干某事，help sb do sth 意思是帮助某人，根据汉语意思故填to help。
（2）以...出名为be famous for,根据汉语意思,故填is famous for .
（3）考查形容词的最高级，根据汉语意思，故填most famous plays。
（4）根据汉语意思，故填give a warm welcome。
（5）告诉某人某事为tell sb sth ，根据汉语意思，故填tells us te story of.
【点评】考查单词拼写和短语。
36．【答案】Ernest Hemingway is a well known American author. He was born in① 1899 and died in 1961. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature② in 1954. The Old Man and the Sea is one of③ the true classics. It is a story about a broken old man and a huge fish. It is simple, not very long and easy to read. It's a good book for④ English beginners.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】
我们应该注意文章的体裁是记叙文，那就要注意应用文的写作特点和格式。其次要注意时态，用一般现在时态。再次要注意内容要点，不要有漏啦。最后要注意条理清晰，语言具有感染力。
【点评】本文是篇不错的文章，时态正确，在答题时使用下列词汇①be born in出生于。
②the Nobel Prize for Literature诺贝尔文学奖。
③one of ……之一。
④for介词，对于。等，使文章条理清晰。
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