人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册第一单元Unit 1 How can I get there? 单元测试
一、选择题
1.—__________ has three large portions
—Zoom.
A.Who B.How C.Where
2.—Is there a bike under the tree
—Yes, _____.
A.there is B.there isn't C.it is
3.Let's meet ________ the school gate.
A.on B.of C.at
4.The Zhongshan Park is near a big zoo _________Green street.
A.at B.on C.to
5.The post office is in front ______ the school.
A.on B.of C.to
6.—______ is the book shop
—It's near the school.
A.When B.What C.Where
7.Turn right_____ the hospital and then go ______.
A.at ,left B.at , straight C.on ,right
8.I want to _______a bike in the park .
A.go B.on C.ride
9.There is a window _________ the wall .
A.of B.at C.in
二、阅读理解
10.阅读理解,判断对错。
Tom:Excuse me,how do I get to the Ping'an Park
Woman: 1. go, you, can, by, there, bus . Or you can go on foot.
Tom: 2. How do I go there on foot
Woman: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. 3.公园挨着一个博物馆。
Tom: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!
Woman: No! The light is red. Stop!
Tom: That's right. We have to wait.
(1)将1横线上的词连成一句话: .
(2)将2横线的句子翻译为汉语: .
(3)将3横线上的汉语翻译成英语: .
(4)How is Tom going to the park
(5)Is the light red now
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.What an (interest) film!
12.Turn left at the (one) crossing.
13.I want (have) a cat.
14.Let me (carry) it for you.
15.They are my (teacher).
16.Where (be) the post office
17.They (look) at the robot now.
18.There are two (bookstore).
四、看图,根据句意及首字母提示填写短语。
19.When do you p s
20.I often p a in summer.
21.My birthday is on J f .
22.Please k the desk c .
23.The girl is e l .
五、翻译
24.英汉词组互译
(1)go to school
(2)this afternoon
(3)go straight
(4)向左转
(5)交通灯
25.英汉词组互译
(1)go to the cinema
(2)science museum
(3)与…相邻
(4)到达
六、按要求完成以下各题。
26.You can get to the cinema by car. (对划线部分提问)
27.There is a museum in the city. (改为否定句)
28.the/ next/ it/ is/ to/ bookstore( )
29.to/ I/ want/ something/ eat (.)
30.I/ where/ buy/ can/ one ( )
31.how/ I/can/get//the/to/museum( ) (连词成句)
32.a/park/near/is/there/here( )(连词成句)
33.The hospital is in front of the school. (反义句)
The school is the hospital.
34.There is a school behind the bookstore. (变一般疑问句)
35.The school is next to my home.(对划线部分提问)
36.I want to buy some books. (英译汉)
37.the/ where/ the/ park/ are/ and/ zoo (连词成句)
38.the/ it/ great/ is/ to/ next/ museum. (连词成句)
39.the , Turn, school, right, at (.)
40.It's , hospital , in front of , the (.)
41.You, cinema , see , will , the (.)
42.buy , want , a , I , to , postcard (.)
七、情景交际
43.当询问对方上学用什么交通工具时,应该问:
A.How old are you?
B.How do you go to school?
C.How do you do
44.我有时乘火车,应该说:
A.I always go by train.
B.Sometimes I go by train.
C.I usually go by subway.
45.当你告诉别人,他可以乘自行车去的时候,应该怎样说:
A. You can go by bike.
B. You can not by a bike.
C. You can go by the bike.
八、补全对话
46.补全对话。
A: Hello, Daming. are you going
B: I am going to the (邮局). can I get there
A: Go (一直) and turn left at the . (十字路口)
47.补全对话。
A: me. I'm new here. I want to send a letter. Where is the
B: It's over there.
A: Thanks. And I'm ill now. Where is the
B: It's (挨着) the school.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You're .
48.读句子,选出正确的答语。
A.Turn left at the crossing.
B.It's near the hospital.
C.It's under the tree.
D.No, there isn't
E.She is watching TV.
(1)—What is Lily you doing
—
(2)—Where is the cinema
—
(3)—How can we get to the post office
—
(4)—Is there a library near here
—
(5)—Where is my cat
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答语是人名可判断用who提问,故选A.
【点评】此题考查疑问词.
2.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问句;There be句型
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,前句问在树下有一辆自行车吗?肯定回答是Yes,there is.是的有.故选A.
【点评】此题考查there be句型的肯定回答.
3.【答案】C
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,让我们——学校的大门见面.选项A 在.....上,选项B的,选项C在.在某个小地点用介词at.故选C.
【点评】此题考查介词.
4.【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,在街道上用介词on.中上公园在格林街道上一个大的动物园附近.故选B.
【点评】此题考查介词用法.
5.【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】考查固定短语in front of,句意是邮局在学校前面.故选B.
【点评】此题考查介词.
6.【答案】C
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答句可知该题考查询问地点,疑问词where在哪.选项A什么时候,选项B什么,选项C在哪.故选C.
【点评】此题考查疑问词.
7.【答案】B
【知识点】方位或地方
【解析】【分析】在指路时,我们经常会用到“左/右转”这样的说法, 可用“Turn left /right at +地点”表示“到某地左/右转”.后面是表示“直走”的短语,即“go straight ”,句意:在医院右转然后直走.故选B.
【点评】此题考查指路的日常用语.
8.【答案】C
【知识点】介词;动词
【解析】【分析】这是关于乘坐某种交通工具的词组,这是一个固定搭配,ride a bike 骑自行车,句意:我想骑自行车去公园.故选C.
【点评】此题考查乘坐某种交通工具的词组.
9.【答案】C
【知识点】介词;There be句型
【解析】【分析】窗户是嵌入在墙里的,因此用表示“在……里面”的介词in,但是翻译的时候要翻译成“在墙上”,而不是“在墙里".故选C.
【点评】此题考查介词.
10.【答案】(1)You can go there by bus.
(2)我走着怎么去那儿?
(3)The park is next to a museum.
(4)He is going there on foot.
(5)Yes.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文和要求,go去,you你,can能,by乘,there那里,bus公共汽车.标点符号是句号,本句用陈述句,You can go there by bus.你能乘公共汽车去那里.故答案为You can go there by bus.
②根据所给的短文和要求,.How do I go there on foot 翻译汉语是我走着怎么去那儿?故答案为.我走着怎么去那儿?
③根据所给的短文和要求,公园挨着一个博物馆.英语是The park is next to a museum.故答案为The park is next to a museum.
④根据所给的短文,..How do I go there on foot 我怎样步行去哪?故答案为He is going there on foot.
⑤根据所给的短文,The light is red.现在是红灯.故答案为Yes.
【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
11.【答案】interesting
【知识点】形容词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】本句是感叹句,构成what+冠词+形容词+名词!interest形容词是interesting有趣的.多么有趣的电影啊!故答案为interesting.
【点评】此题考查感叹句.
12.【答案】first
【知识点】数词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,turn left向左转,at the+序数词+crossing在第——个十字路口,one的序数词是first第一.故答案为first.
【点评】此题考查序数词.
13.【答案】to have
【知识点】动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,动词want后接to,动词have有,want to have想有,我想哟一只猫.故答案为to have.
【点评】此题考查动词want用法.
14.【答案】carry
【知识点】动词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】本句是祈使句,构成是Let+宾语+动词原形+其他.让我为你搬它.故答案为carry.
【点评】此题考查祈使句.
15.【答案】teachers
【知识点】名词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,他们是我的——.主语是复数,宾语也是复数,teacher复数teachers.故答案为teachers.
【点评】此题考查名词复数.
16.【答案】is
【知识点】动词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+be+主语?本句主语是单数用be的is形式,Where are the post office 邮局在哪?故答案为is.
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句.
17.【答案】are looking
【知识点】动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子里的标志词,now现在,表示现在进行时,构成主语+be+动词ing+宾语.They are looking at the robot now.他们现在正在看机器人.故答案为are looking.
【点评】此题考查现在进行时.
18.【答案】bookstores
【知识点】名词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,有2本——.bookstored的复数bookstores.故答案为bookstores.
【点评】此题考查名词复数.
19.【答案】play;sports
【知识点】动词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片,一个男孩在做运动.疑问词when什么时候,主语是你.根据图片和句子,你什么时候做体育运动?故答案为play.
②根据所给的图片,一个男孩在做运动.疑问词when什么时候,主语是你.根据图片和句子,你什么时候做体育运动?故答案为sports.
【点评】此题考查动词词组.
20.【答案】pick;apples
【知识点】名词;动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片,一家人在摘苹果.pick摘,apple苹果.故答案为pick
②根据所给的图片,一家人在摘苹果,apple苹果.故答案为apples.
【点评】此题考查
21.【答案】January;first
【知识点】数词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片和句子,1月1日英语表示是January first.我的生日在1月1日.故答案为January.
②根据所给的图片和句子,1月1日英语表示是January first.我的生日在1月1日.故答案为first.
【点评】此题考查日期表达方法.
22.【答案】keep;clean
【知识点】动词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片和句子,本句是祈使句,构成动词原形+宾语+其它.请保持课桌干净.故答案为keep.
②根据所给的图片和句子,本句是祈使句,构成动词原形+宾语+其它.请保持课桌干净.故答案为clean.
【点评】此题考查祈使句.
23.【答案】eating;lunch
【知识点】名词;动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片和句子,本句用现在进行时,构成be+动词ing+宾语.这个女孩正在吃午饭.故答案为eating.
②根据所给的图片和句子,本句用现在进行时,构成be+动词ing+宾语.这个女孩正在吃午饭.故答案为lunch.
【点评】此题考查现在进行时.
24.【答案】(1)去上学
(2)今天下午
(3)直走
(4)turn left
(5)traffic light
【知识点】名词;动词
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的词组,go to school去上学.故答案为去上学.
(2)根据所给的词组,this afternoon今天下午.故答案为今天下午.
(3)根据所给的词组,go straight直走.故答案为直走.
(4)根据所给的词组,向左转turn left.故答案为turn left.
(5)根据所给的词组,交通灯traffic light.故答案为traffic light
【点评】此题考查英汉互译.
25.【答案】(1)去电影院
(2)科学博物馆
(3)next to
(4)get to
【知识点】名词;动词
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的英语词组,go to the cinema汉语是去电影院.故答案为去电影院
(2)根据所给的英语词组,science museum汉语是科学博物馆.故答案为科学博物馆
(3)根据所给的汉语,与…相邻英语是next to.故答案为next to.
(4)根据所给的汉语,到达英语是get to.故答案为get to.
【点评】此题考查英汉互译.
26.【答案】How can I get to the cinema
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子的要求,本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+谓语+其它?划线部分是表示乘车,用疑问词how.How can I get to the cinema 我怎样到达电影院?故答案为How can I get to the cinema
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句构成.
27.【答案】There isn't a museum in the city.
【知识点】动词;There be句型
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子要求,There be句型否定句形式,在be后面加not,is not缩写isn't.There isn't a museum in the city.在城市里没有博物馆.故答案为There isn't a museum in the city.
【点评】此题考查There be句型否定句形式.
28.【答案】Is It next to the bookstore?
【知识点】动词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,the这,next to紧挨着,it它,is是,bookstore书店.标点符号是?本句是一般疑问句,Be+主语+介词+其它 它紧挨着书店吗?故答案为Is It next to the bookstore?
【点评】此题考查一般疑问句构成.
29.【答案】I want to eat something.
【知识点】动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,/ I我,want to eat something想去吃些东西, 本句是陈述句,主语+谓语+其他.我想去吃些东西.故答案为I want to eat something.
【点评】此题考查连词组句,掌握熟记动词词组.
30.【答案】Where can I buy one
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,I我,where在哪,buy买,can能,one1.本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+谓语+其他?我在哪能买到一个?故答案为Where can I buy one
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句构成.
31.【答案】How can I get to the museum
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,how怎样,I我,can能,get to到达,the这,museum博物馆.本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词+宾语?How can I get to the museum 我怎么能到达博物馆 故答案为How can I get to the museum
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句.
32.【答案】Is there a park near here
【知识点】介词;There be句型
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,a一个,park公园,near附近,is是,there那边,here这.本句是there be句型,there be+名词+介词短语.故答案为Is there a park near here
【点评】此题考查there be句型.
33.【答案】behind
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子要求,医院在学校前面同义句是学校在医院后面.后面behind.故答案为behind.
【点评】此题考查同义句.
34.【答案】Is there a school behind the bookstore?
【知识点】疑问句;There be句型
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子要求,there be一般疑问句是,Be there+介词短语?Is there a school behind the bookstore?有学校在书店后面吗 故答案为有学校在书店后面吗
【点评】此题考查there be句型的一般疑问句.
35.【答案】Where is the school
【知识点】副词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的划线部分用疑问词,where在哪,本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+be+主语?Where is the school 学校在哪?故答案为Where is the school
【点评】此题考查疑问句.
36.【答案】我想买一些书。
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的英语,I want to buy some books.本句是陈述句,I我,动词want to想去,动词词组buy some books买一些书.我想买一些书.故答案为我想买一些书.
【点评】此题考查根据英语翻译汉语.
37.【答案】Where are the park and the zoo
【知识点】副词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,the这,where在哪,the这,park公园,are是,and和,zoo动物园.本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+be+主语?Where are the park and the zoo 公园和动物园在哪?故答案为Where are the park and the zoo
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句.
38.【答案】It is next to the great museum.
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,the这,it它,great伟大的,is是,next to紧挨着,museum博物馆. 本句是陈述句,主语+be+介词短语.It is next to the great museum.这是伟大的博物馆.故答案为It is next to the great museum.
【点评】此题考查陈述句.
39.【答案】Turn right at the school .
【知识点】介词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,the这,Turn转,school学校,right右边,at在.介词短语at the school在学校,动词词组turn right向右转.故答案为Turn right at the school.
【点评】此题考查指路日常用语.
40.【答案】It's in front of the hospital .
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,It's它是,hospital医院,in front of在.....前面,the这.本句是陈述句,主语+be+介词短语+地点名词.它在医院前面.
【点评】此题考查连词组句,及陈述句构成.
41.【答案】You will see the cinema.
【知识点】名词;动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,You你, cinema电影院,see看见, will将,the这.本句是陈述句,构成是主语+谓语动词+宾语.You will see the cinema.你将去看电影.故答案为You will see the cinema.
【点评】此题考查连词组句.
42.【答案】I want to buy a postcard.
【知识点】名词;动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,buy我,want to想去,a一个,I我,postcard明信片.本句是陈述句,主语+谓语动词+宾语.I want to buy a postcard.我想去买一张明信片.
【点评】此题考查连词组句,要掌握陈述句构成.
43.【答案】B
【知识点】副词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】选项A你几岁了?选项B你怎么去上学?选项C你好.根据本句要求上学用什么交通工具?故选B.
【点评】此题考查疑问句.
44.【答案】B
【知识点】副词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】选项A我一直乘火车去.选项B有时我经常乘火车去.选项C我通常乘地铁去.故选B.
【点评】此题考查频度副词和介词短语.
45.【答案】A
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】介词短语by bike乘自行车,本句是肯定形式.故选A.
【点评】此题考查介词短语.
46.【答案】Where;post office;How;straight;crossing
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的对话上下句联系,答语是将去邮局,本句问将去哪?故答案为Where.
②根据所给的对话汉语提示,邮局post office.故答案为post office.
③根据所给的对话上下句联系,我怎样到达哪里?故答案为How.
④根据所给的对话汉语提示,一直go straight.故答案为straight.
⑤根据所给的对话汉语提示,十字路口crossing故答案为crossing.
【点评】此题考查指路和问路的日常用语.
47.【答案】Excuse;post office;hospital;next to;welcome
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的对话上下句联系,英语中想问路,有礼貌的问某人用,Excuse me.打扰了.故答案为Excuse。
②根据所给的对话上下句联系,I want to send a letter.我想寄信,到邮局,所以应是邮局在哪?故答案为post office。
③根据所给的对话上下句联系,前句提到有病了,问句应是问医院在哪?故答案为hospital。
④根据所给的对话上下句联系,汉语提示挨着next to.故答案为next to。
⑤根据所给的对话上下句联系,非常谢谢你.回答是不用谢You're welcome.故答案为welcome。
【点评】此题考查补全对话,学生对日常用语的积累..
48.【答案】(1)E
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的问句,莉莉你正在做什么?答语是她正在看电视.故答案为E.
(2)根据所给的问句,电影院在哪?答语是在医院附近.故答案为B.
(3)根据所给的问句,我们怎样到达邮局?答语是在十字路口向左转.故答案为A.
(4)根据所给的问句,这附近有图书馆吗?答语是不,没有.故答案为D.
(5)根据所给的问句,我的猫在哪?答语是它在树下.故答案为C.
【点评】此题考查根据问句找出答语.
1 / 1人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册第一单元Unit 1 How can I get there? 单元测试
一、选择题
1.—__________ has three large portions
—Zoom.
A.Who B.How C.Where
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答语是人名可判断用who提问,故选A.
【点评】此题考查疑问词.
2.—Is there a bike under the tree
—Yes, _____.
A.there is B.there isn't C.it is
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问句;There be句型
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,前句问在树下有一辆自行车吗?肯定回答是Yes,there is.是的有.故选A.
【点评】此题考查there be句型的肯定回答.
3.Let's meet ________ the school gate.
A.on B.of C.at
【答案】C
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,让我们——学校的大门见面.选项A 在.....上,选项B的,选项C在.在某个小地点用介词at.故选C.
【点评】此题考查介词.
4.The Zhongshan Park is near a big zoo _________Green street.
A.at B.on C.to
【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,在街道上用介词on.中上公园在格林街道上一个大的动物园附近.故选B.
【点评】此题考查介词用法.
5.The post office is in front ______ the school.
A.on B.of C.to
【答案】B
【知识点】介词
【解析】【分析】考查固定短语in front of,句意是邮局在学校前面.故选B.
【点评】此题考查介词.
6.—______ is the book shop
—It's near the school.
A.When B.What C.Where
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答句可知该题考查询问地点,疑问词where在哪.选项A什么时候,选项B什么,选项C在哪.故选C.
【点评】此题考查疑问词.
7.Turn right_____ the hospital and then go ______.
A.at ,left B.at , straight C.on ,right
【答案】B
【知识点】方位或地方
【解析】【分析】在指路时,我们经常会用到“左/右转”这样的说法, 可用“Turn left /right at +地点”表示“到某地左/右转”.后面是表示“直走”的短语,即“go straight ”,句意:在医院右转然后直走.故选B.
【点评】此题考查指路的日常用语.
8.I want to _______a bike in the park .
A.go B.on C.ride
【答案】C
【知识点】介词;动词
【解析】【分析】这是关于乘坐某种交通工具的词组,这是一个固定搭配,ride a bike 骑自行车,句意:我想骑自行车去公园.故选C.
【点评】此题考查乘坐某种交通工具的词组.
9.There is a window _________ the wall .
A.of B.at C.in
【答案】C
【知识点】介词;There be句型
【解析】【分析】窗户是嵌入在墙里的,因此用表示“在……里面”的介词in,但是翻译的时候要翻译成“在墙上”,而不是“在墙里".故选C.
【点评】此题考查介词.
二、阅读理解
10.阅读理解,判断对错。
Tom:Excuse me,how do I get to the Ping'an Park
Woman: 1. go, you, can, by, there, bus . Or you can go on foot.
Tom: 2. How do I go there on foot
Woman: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. 3.公园挨着一个博物馆。
Tom: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!
Woman: No! The light is red. Stop!
Tom: That's right. We have to wait.
(1)将1横线上的词连成一句话: .
(2)将2横线的句子翻译为汉语: .
(3)将3横线上的汉语翻译成英语: .
(4)How is Tom going to the park
(5)Is the light red now
【答案】(1)You can go there by bus.
(2)我走着怎么去那儿?
(3)The park is next to a museum.
(4)He is going there on foot.
(5)Yes.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文和要求,go去,you你,can能,by乘,there那里,bus公共汽车.标点符号是句号,本句用陈述句,You can go there by bus.你能乘公共汽车去那里.故答案为You can go there by bus.
②根据所给的短文和要求,.How do I go there on foot 翻译汉语是我走着怎么去那儿?故答案为.我走着怎么去那儿?
③根据所给的短文和要求,公园挨着一个博物馆.英语是The park is next to a museum.故答案为The park is next to a museum.
④根据所给的短文,..How do I go there on foot 我怎样步行去哪?故答案为He is going there on foot.
⑤根据所给的短文,The light is red.现在是红灯.故答案为Yes.
【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.What an (interest) film!
【答案】interesting
【知识点】形容词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】本句是感叹句,构成what+冠词+形容词+名词!interest形容词是interesting有趣的.多么有趣的电影啊!故答案为interesting.
【点评】此题考查感叹句.
12.Turn left at the (one) crossing.
【答案】first
【知识点】数词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,turn left向左转,at the+序数词+crossing在第——个十字路口,one的序数词是first第一.故答案为first.
【点评】此题考查序数词.
13.I want (have) a cat.
【答案】to have
【知识点】动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,动词want后接to,动词have有,want to have想有,我想哟一只猫.故答案为to have.
【点评】此题考查动词want用法.
14.Let me (carry) it for you.
【答案】carry
【知识点】动词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】本句是祈使句,构成是Let+宾语+动词原形+其他.让我为你搬它.故答案为carry.
【点评】此题考查祈使句.
15.They are my (teacher).
【答案】teachers
【知识点】名词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,他们是我的——.主语是复数,宾语也是复数,teacher复数teachers.故答案为teachers.
【点评】此题考查名词复数.
16.Where (be) the post office
【答案】is
【知识点】动词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+be+主语?本句主语是单数用be的is形式,Where are the post office 邮局在哪?故答案为is.
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句.
17.They (look) at the robot now.
【答案】are looking
【知识点】动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子里的标志词,now现在,表示现在进行时,构成主语+be+动词ing+宾语.They are looking at the robot now.他们现在正在看机器人.故答案为are looking.
【点评】此题考查现在进行时.
18.There are two (bookstore).
【答案】bookstores
【知识点】名词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子,有2本——.bookstored的复数bookstores.故答案为bookstores.
【点评】此题考查名词复数.
四、看图,根据句意及首字母提示填写短语。
19.When do you p s
【答案】play;sports
【知识点】动词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片,一个男孩在做运动.疑问词when什么时候,主语是你.根据图片和句子,你什么时候做体育运动?故答案为play.
②根据所给的图片,一个男孩在做运动.疑问词when什么时候,主语是你.根据图片和句子,你什么时候做体育运动?故答案为sports.
【点评】此题考查动词词组.
20.I often p a in summer.
【答案】pick;apples
【知识点】名词;动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片,一家人在摘苹果.pick摘,apple苹果.故答案为pick
②根据所给的图片,一家人在摘苹果,apple苹果.故答案为apples.
【点评】此题考查
21.My birthday is on J f .
【答案】January;first
【知识点】数词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片和句子,1月1日英语表示是January first.我的生日在1月1日.故答案为January.
②根据所给的图片和句子,1月1日英语表示是January first.我的生日在1月1日.故答案为first.
【点评】此题考查日期表达方法.
22.Please k the desk c .
【答案】keep;clean
【知识点】动词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片和句子,本句是祈使句,构成动词原形+宾语+其它.请保持课桌干净.故答案为keep.
②根据所给的图片和句子,本句是祈使句,构成动词原形+宾语+其它.请保持课桌干净.故答案为clean.
【点评】此题考查祈使句.
23.The girl is e l .
【答案】eating;lunch
【知识点】名词;动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的图片和句子,本句用现在进行时,构成be+动词ing+宾语.这个女孩正在吃午饭.故答案为eating.
②根据所给的图片和句子,本句用现在进行时,构成be+动词ing+宾语.这个女孩正在吃午饭.故答案为lunch.
【点评】此题考查现在进行时.
五、翻译
24.英汉词组互译
(1)go to school
(2)this afternoon
(3)go straight
(4)向左转
(5)交通灯
【答案】(1)去上学
(2)今天下午
(3)直走
(4)turn left
(5)traffic light
【知识点】名词;动词
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的词组,go to school去上学.故答案为去上学.
(2)根据所给的词组,this afternoon今天下午.故答案为今天下午.
(3)根据所给的词组,go straight直走.故答案为直走.
(4)根据所给的词组,向左转turn left.故答案为turn left.
(5)根据所给的词组,交通灯traffic light.故答案为traffic light
【点评】此题考查英汉互译.
25.英汉词组互译
(1)go to the cinema
(2)science museum
(3)与…相邻
(4)到达
【答案】(1)去电影院
(2)科学博物馆
(3)next to
(4)get to
【知识点】名词;动词
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的英语词组,go to the cinema汉语是去电影院.故答案为去电影院
(2)根据所给的英语词组,science museum汉语是科学博物馆.故答案为科学博物馆
(3)根据所给的汉语,与…相邻英语是next to.故答案为next to.
(4)根据所给的汉语,到达英语是get to.故答案为get to.
【点评】此题考查英汉互译.
六、按要求完成以下各题。
26.You can get to the cinema by car. (对划线部分提问)
【答案】How can I get to the cinema
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子的要求,本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+谓语+其它?划线部分是表示乘车,用疑问词how.How can I get to the cinema 我怎样到达电影院?故答案为How can I get to the cinema
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句构成.
27.There is a museum in the city. (改为否定句)
【答案】There isn't a museum in the city.
【知识点】动词;There be句型
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子要求,There be句型否定句形式,在be后面加not,is not缩写isn't.There isn't a museum in the city.在城市里没有博物馆.故答案为There isn't a museum in the city.
【点评】此题考查There be句型否定句形式.
28.the/ next/ it/ is/ to/ bookstore( )
【答案】Is It next to the bookstore?
【知识点】动词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,the这,next to紧挨着,it它,is是,bookstore书店.标点符号是?本句是一般疑问句,Be+主语+介词+其它 它紧挨着书店吗?故答案为Is It next to the bookstore?
【点评】此题考查一般疑问句构成.
29.to/ I/ want/ something/ eat (.)
【答案】I want to eat something.
【知识点】动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,/ I我,want to eat something想去吃些东西, 本句是陈述句,主语+谓语+其他.我想去吃些东西.故答案为I want to eat something.
【点评】此题考查连词组句,掌握熟记动词词组.
30.I/ where/ buy/ can/ one ( )
【答案】Where can I buy one
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,I我,where在哪,buy买,can能,one1.本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+谓语+其他?我在哪能买到一个?故答案为Where can I buy one
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句构成.
31.how/ I/can/get//the/to/museum( ) (连词成句)
【答案】How can I get to the museum
【知识点】疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,how怎样,I我,can能,get to到达,the这,museum博物馆.本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词+宾语?How can I get to the museum 我怎么能到达博物馆 故答案为How can I get to the museum
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句.
32.a/park/near/is/there/here( )(连词成句)
【答案】Is there a park near here
【知识点】介词;There be句型
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,a一个,park公园,near附近,is是,there那边,here这.本句是there be句型,there be+名词+介词短语.故答案为Is there a park near here
【点评】此题考查there be句型.
33.The hospital is in front of the school. (反义句)
The school is the hospital.
【答案】behind
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子要求,医院在学校前面同义句是学校在医院后面.后面behind.故答案为behind.
【点评】此题考查同义句.
34.There is a school behind the bookstore. (变一般疑问句)
【答案】Is there a school behind the bookstore?
【知识点】疑问句;There be句型
【解析】【分析】根据所给的句子要求,there be一般疑问句是,Be there+介词短语?Is there a school behind the bookstore?有学校在书店后面吗 故答案为有学校在书店后面吗
【点评】此题考查there be句型的一般疑问句.
35.The school is next to my home.(对划线部分提问)
【答案】Where is the school
【知识点】副词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的划线部分用疑问词,where在哪,本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+be+主语?Where is the school 学校在哪?故答案为Where is the school
【点评】此题考查疑问句.
36.I want to buy some books. (英译汉)
【答案】我想买一些书。
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的英语,I want to buy some books.本句是陈述句,I我,动词want to想去,动词词组buy some books买一些书.我想买一些书.故答案为我想买一些书.
【点评】此题考查根据英语翻译汉语.
37.the/ where/ the/ park/ are/ and/ zoo (连词成句)
【答案】Where are the park and the zoo
【知识点】副词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,the这,where在哪,the这,park公园,are是,and和,zoo动物园.本句是特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+be+主语?Where are the park and the zoo 公园和动物园在哪?故答案为Where are the park and the zoo
【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句.
38.the/ it/ great/ is/ to/ next/ museum. (连词成句)
【答案】It is next to the great museum.
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,the这,it它,great伟大的,is是,next to紧挨着,museum博物馆. 本句是陈述句,主语+be+介词短语.It is next to the great museum.这是伟大的博物馆.故答案为It is next to the great museum.
【点评】此题考查陈述句.
39.the , Turn, school, right, at (.)
【答案】Turn right at the school .
【知识点】介词;祈使句和感叹句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,the这,Turn转,school学校,right右边,at在.介词短语at the school在学校,动词词组turn right向右转.故答案为Turn right at the school.
【点评】此题考查指路日常用语.
40.It's , hospital , in front of , the (.)
【答案】It's in front of the hospital .
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,It's它是,hospital医院,in front of在.....前面,the这.本句是陈述句,主语+be+介词短语+地点名词.它在医院前面.
【点评】此题考查连词组句,及陈述句构成.
41.You, cinema , see , will , the (.)
【答案】You will see the cinema.
【知识点】名词;动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,You你, cinema电影院,see看见, will将,the这.本句是陈述句,构成是主语+谓语动词+宾语.You will see the cinema.你将去看电影.故答案为You will see the cinema.
【点评】此题考查连词组句.
42.buy , want , a , I , to , postcard (.)
【答案】I want to buy a postcard.
【知识点】名词;动词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,buy我,want to想去,a一个,I我,postcard明信片.本句是陈述句,主语+谓语动词+宾语.I want to buy a postcard.我想去买一张明信片.
【点评】此题考查连词组句,要掌握陈述句构成.
七、情景交际
43.当询问对方上学用什么交通工具时,应该问:
A.How old are you?
B.How do you go to school?
C.How do you do
【答案】B
【知识点】副词;疑问句
【解析】【分析】选项A你几岁了?选项B你怎么去上学?选项C你好.根据本句要求上学用什么交通工具?故选B.
【点评】此题考查疑问句.
44.我有时乘火车,应该说:
A.I always go by train.
B.Sometimes I go by train.
C.I usually go by subway.
【答案】B
【知识点】副词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】选项A我一直乘火车去.选项B有时我经常乘火车去.选项C我通常乘地铁去.故选B.
【点评】此题考查频度副词和介词短语.
45.当你告诉别人,他可以乘自行车去的时候,应该怎样说:
A. You can go by bike.
B. You can not by a bike.
C. You can go by the bike.
【答案】A
【知识点】介词;陈述句
【解析】【分析】介词短语by bike乘自行车,本句是肯定形式.故选A.
【点评】此题考查介词短语.
八、补全对话
46.补全对话。
A: Hello, Daming. are you going
B: I am going to the (邮局). can I get there
A: Go (一直) and turn left at the . (十字路口)
【答案】Where;post office;How;straight;crossing
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的对话上下句联系,答语是将去邮局,本句问将去哪?故答案为Where.
②根据所给的对话汉语提示,邮局post office.故答案为post office.
③根据所给的对话上下句联系,我怎样到达哪里?故答案为How.
④根据所给的对话汉语提示,一直go straight.故答案为straight.
⑤根据所给的对话汉语提示,十字路口crossing故答案为crossing.
【点评】此题考查指路和问路的日常用语.
47.补全对话。
A: me. I'm new here. I want to send a letter. Where is the
B: It's over there.
A: Thanks. And I'm ill now. Where is the
B: It's (挨着) the school.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You're .
【答案】Excuse;post office;hospital;next to;welcome
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的对话上下句联系,英语中想问路,有礼貌的问某人用,Excuse me.打扰了.故答案为Excuse。
②根据所给的对话上下句联系,I want to send a letter.我想寄信,到邮局,所以应是邮局在哪?故答案为post office。
③根据所给的对话上下句联系,前句提到有病了,问句应是问医院在哪?故答案为hospital。
④根据所给的对话上下句联系,汉语提示挨着next to.故答案为next to。
⑤根据所给的对话上下句联系,非常谢谢你.回答是不用谢You're welcome.故答案为welcome。
【点评】此题考查补全对话,学生对日常用语的积累..
48.读句子,选出正确的答语。
A.Turn left at the crossing.
B.It's near the hospital.
C.It's under the tree.
D.No, there isn't
E.She is watching TV.
(1)—What is Lily you doing
—
(2)—Where is the cinema
—
(3)—How can we get to the post office
—
(4)—Is there a library near here
—
(5)—Where is my cat
【答案】(1)E
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的问句,莉莉你正在做什么?答语是她正在看电视.故答案为E.
(2)根据所给的问句,电影院在哪?答语是在医院附近.故答案为B.
(3)根据所给的问句,我们怎样到达邮局?答语是在十字路口向左转.故答案为A.
(4)根据所给的问句,这附近有图书馆吗?答语是不,没有.故答案为D.
(5)根据所给的问句,我的猫在哪?答语是它在树下.故答案为C.
【点评】此题考查根据问句找出答语.
1 / 1