人教(PEP)版小学英语六年级下册Unit 1 How tall are you?Part B同步练习
一、按要求选出正确的选项
1.Boy: How heavy are you
Girl: I'm 38 kilograms.
Boy: I'm 5 kilograms heavier than you.
A.
B.
【答案】B
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多重啊?——我38千克。——我比你重5千克。根据句意知,B正确,故选B。
【点评】考查句意理解。
2.You are older and smarter than me.
A.你比我又老又笨 B.你比我年龄大又比我聪明。
【答案】B
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】划线部分语意为你比我年龄大又比我聪明。故选B。
【点评】考查学生对语句理解。
3.Bai Ling is two years older than Mike. Which is right
A.Bai Ling is 12 years old. Mike is 14 years old.
B.Bai Ling is 14 years old. Mike is 12 years old.
【答案】B
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 白玲比Mike大两岁. 哪个正确 A选项是: 白玲12岁. Mike14岁. B选项是: 白玲14岁. Mike12岁. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是根据题意选择的题目. 正确理解句意,判断选项是否正确.
4.stronger
A. B.
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词
【解析】【分析】所给词汇为更强壮,大象比猫强壮,故选A。
【点评】考查学生对单词的掌握。
5.smaller
A. B.
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词
【解析】【分析】所给单词为更小,由此可知应该选苹果,西瓜比苹果大,故选A。
【点评】考查学生对单词的掌握。
二、单选项择
6.I size16.( )
A.wear B.put on C.in
【答案】A
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】这句话的意思是:我穿16码鞋,因此本题选择A.
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
7.Mike's ________ are bigger.
A.hand B.foot C.feet
【答案】C
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: Mike的......更大. 根据谓语动词are, 可知主语是复数, A选项和B选项都是单数, 只有C选项是复数. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查名词适当形式的题目. 注意foot的复数形式是不规则变化.
8.A: I want to have a try. B:
A.Me too. B.Me either C.I too.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:A:我想试试。 B: 我也是。如果上一句是肯定句,则表示“我也是”的答语应用“Me too"。否定句中用Me either,该句子是肯定句,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查表达我也是的用法,需要判断出句子的肯定或否定。
9.What size are shoes
A.Mikes B.Mike C.Mike's
【答案】C
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克的鞋是多大码的?由shoes可知,其前面应用名词所有格,故选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格。
10.Mr Black is than Mr Smith. ( )
A.fuuny B.fun C.funnier
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词
【解析】【分析】be+形容词的比较级+than固定搭配,与……相比较。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。
三、读短文,选出正确的单词
11.阅读短文,完成表格。
playing older big longer friends stronger thinner heavier park taller
There is an animal near my house. It's very .There are many animals in it. It's an animal world. All kinds of animals are .They are good .Look, there is a rabbit and a cat under the tree. The rabbit's ears are than the cat's. There is an elephant and a horse near the river. The elephant is and than the horse, but it's not than the giraffe. There are two monkeys on the Monkey's Hill. The brown monkey is ten years old. The yellow monkey is four years old. The brown monkey is than the yellow one, so it's , too.
【答案】park;big;playing;friends;longer;heavier;taller;thinner;older;stronger
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:有一个动物公园在我家附近。根据句意,故选填park。
(2)句意:它很大。根据句意,故选填big。
(3)句意:所有的动物都在玩。根据句意,故选填playing。
(4)句意:它们是好朋友。根据句意,故选填friends。
(5)句意:兔子的耳朵比猫的长。根据句意,故选填longer。
(6)句意:大象比马更重更高。根据句意,故选填heavier。
(7)句意:大象比马更重更高。根据句意,故选填taller。
(8)句意:但它没有长颈鹿瘦。根据句意,故选填thiner。
(9)句意:棕色的猴子比黄色的猴子年龄大。根据句意,故选填older。
(10)句意:所以它也很强壮。根据句意,故选填stronger。
【点评】考查句意理解。
四、连词成句
12. 连词成句。
(1)sky,clearer, the, is , the ,is , and , sun,brighter, autumn, in (. )
(2)girl,beautiful, the, becoming, is, more (. )
(3)is,shadow, why, sun, lower, my, longer, when, the, gets ( )
(4)are,on, trip, to, countryside, they, going, a, the (. )
(5)have,story, tell, you, I, a, to (. )
【答案】(1)The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter in autumn.
(2)The girl is becoming more beautiful.
(3)Why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower
(4)They are going on a trip to the countryside.
(5)I have a story to tell you.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)sky天空,clearer更晴朗, is是 , , and并且 , sun太阳,,brighter更明亮, autumn秋季, in在 。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:秋天天空更晴朗太阳更明亮。故答案为The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter in autumn.
(2)girl女孩,beautiful漂亮的, becoming变得, is是, more更 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:这个女孩变得更漂亮了。故答案为The girl is becoming more beautiful.
(3)is是,shadow影子, why为什么, sun太阳, lower更低, my我的, longer更长, when当--时候, gets 变得。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是:为什么当太阳低的时候,我的影子更长了?故答案为Why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower
(4)are是,, trip旅行, to向, countryside乡村, they他们, going on去, a一个 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:他们要去乡村旅行。故答案为They are going on a trip to the countryside.
(5)have有,story故事, tell告诉, you你, I我, a一个。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:我有一个故事要告诉你。故答案为I have a story to tell you.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,先快速浏览所给单词,再根据标点符号做出判断,然后写出正确的句子。
五、读句子,拼写出正确的单词
13.在横线上填空。
(1)Ms Green is than Ms White.
(2) Jack is than Lingling.
(3) Peter's Tom's
Tom's story-book is than Peter's.
(4)Mike's John's
Mike's jeans are than John's.
(5) Father bear is than baby bear.
(6) The apple is than the watermelon.
【答案】(1)younger
(2)taller
(3)smaller
(4)shorter
(5)older
(6)smaller
【解析】【分析】这几道小题都是对比较级的转换形式的考查,要认真识别图中所给的信息,对号入座,比相应比较级的形式用对,不要出现缺少单词的现象。
1 / 1人教(PEP)版小学英语六年级下册Unit 1 How tall are you?Part B同步练习
一、按要求选出正确的选项
1.Boy: How heavy are you
Girl: I'm 38 kilograms.
Boy: I'm 5 kilograms heavier than you.
A.
B.
2.You are older and smarter than me.
A.你比我又老又笨 B.你比我年龄大又比我聪明。
3.Bai Ling is two years older than Mike. Which is right
A.Bai Ling is 12 years old. Mike is 14 years old.
B.Bai Ling is 14 years old. Mike is 12 years old.
4.stronger
A. B.
5.smaller
A. B.
二、单选项择
6.I size16.( )
A.wear B.put on C.in
7.Mike's ________ are bigger.
A.hand B.foot C.feet
8.A: I want to have a try. B:
A.Me too. B.Me either C.I too.
9.What size are shoes
A.Mikes B.Mike C.Mike's
10.Mr Black is than Mr Smith. ( )
A.fuuny B.fun C.funnier
三、读短文,选出正确的单词
11.阅读短文,完成表格。
playing older big longer friends stronger thinner heavier park taller
There is an animal near my house. It's very .There are many animals in it. It's an animal world. All kinds of animals are .They are good .Look, there is a rabbit and a cat under the tree. The rabbit's ears are than the cat's. There is an elephant and a horse near the river. The elephant is and than the horse, but it's not than the giraffe. There are two monkeys on the Monkey's Hill. The brown monkey is ten years old. The yellow monkey is four years old. The brown monkey is than the yellow one, so it's , too.
四、连词成句
12. 连词成句。
(1)sky,clearer, the, is , the ,is , and , sun,brighter, autumn, in (. )
(2)girl,beautiful, the, becoming, is, more (. )
(3)is,shadow, why, sun, lower, my, longer, when, the, gets ( )
(4)are,on, trip, to, countryside, they, going, a, the (. )
(5)have,story, tell, you, I, a, to (. )
五、读句子,拼写出正确的单词
13.在横线上填空。
(1)Ms Green is than Ms White.
(2) Jack is than Lingling.
(3) Peter's Tom's
Tom's story-book is than Peter's.
(4)Mike's John's
Mike's jeans are than John's.
(5) Father bear is than baby bear.
(6) The apple is than the watermelon.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多重啊?——我38千克。——我比你重5千克。根据句意知,B正确,故选B。
【点评】考查句意理解。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】划线部分语意为你比我年龄大又比我聪明。故选B。
【点评】考查学生对语句理解。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 白玲比Mike大两岁. 哪个正确 A选项是: 白玲12岁. Mike14岁. B选项是: 白玲14岁. Mike12岁. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是根据题意选择的题目. 正确理解句意,判断选项是否正确.
4.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词
【解析】【分析】所给词汇为更强壮,大象比猫强壮,故选A。
【点评】考查学生对单词的掌握。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词
【解析】【分析】所给单词为更小,由此可知应该选苹果,西瓜比苹果大,故选A。
【点评】考查学生对单词的掌握。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】这句话的意思是:我穿16码鞋,因此本题选择A.
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: Mike的......更大. 根据谓语动词are, 可知主语是复数, A选项和B选项都是单数, 只有C选项是复数. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查名词适当形式的题目. 注意foot的复数形式是不规则变化.
8.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:A:我想试试。 B: 我也是。如果上一句是肯定句,则表示“我也是”的答语应用“Me too"。否定句中用Me either,该句子是肯定句,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查表达我也是的用法,需要判断出句子的肯定或否定。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:迈克的鞋是多大码的?由shoes可知,其前面应用名词所有格,故选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词
【解析】【分析】be+形容词的比较级+than固定搭配,与……相比较。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。
11.【答案】park;big;playing;friends;longer;heavier;taller;thinner;older;stronger
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:有一个动物公园在我家附近。根据句意,故选填park。
(2)句意:它很大。根据句意,故选填big。
(3)句意:所有的动物都在玩。根据句意,故选填playing。
(4)句意:它们是好朋友。根据句意,故选填friends。
(5)句意:兔子的耳朵比猫的长。根据句意,故选填longer。
(6)句意:大象比马更重更高。根据句意,故选填heavier。
(7)句意:大象比马更重更高。根据句意,故选填taller。
(8)句意:但它没有长颈鹿瘦。根据句意,故选填thiner。
(9)句意:棕色的猴子比黄色的猴子年龄大。根据句意,故选填older。
(10)句意:所以它也很强壮。根据句意,故选填stronger。
【点评】考查句意理解。
12.【答案】(1)The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter in autumn.
(2)The girl is becoming more beautiful.
(3)Why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower
(4)They are going on a trip to the countryside.
(5)I have a story to tell you.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】(1)sky天空,clearer更晴朗, is是 , , and并且 , sun太阳,,brighter更明亮, autumn秋季, in在 。根据所给单词及标点符号判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:秋天天空更晴朗太阳更明亮。故答案为The sky is clearer and the sun is brighter in autumn.
(2)girl女孩,beautiful漂亮的, becoming变得, is是, more更 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:这个女孩变得更漂亮了。故答案为The girl is becoming more beautiful.
(3)is是,shadow影子, why为什么, sun太阳, lower更低, my我的, longer更长, when当--时候, gets 变得。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是:为什么当太阳低的时候,我的影子更长了?故答案为Why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower
(4)are是,, trip旅行, to向, countryside乡村, they他们, going on去, a一个 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:他们要去乡村旅行。故答案为They are going on a trip to the countryside.
(5)have有,story故事, tell告诉, you你, I我, a一个。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是肯定句。句意是:我有一个故事要告诉你。故答案为I have a story to tell you.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,先快速浏览所给单词,再根据标点符号做出判断,然后写出正确的句子。
13.【答案】(1)younger
(2)taller
(3)smaller
(4)shorter
(5)older
(6)smaller
【解析】【分析】这几道小题都是对比较级的转换形式的考查,要认真识别图中所给的信息,对号入座,比相应比较级的形式用对,不要出现缺少单词的现象。
1 / 1