Unit 1 Dream Homes reading 知识清单学案（无答案）2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语 七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Dream Homes reading 知识清单学案（无答案）2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语 七年级下册 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 24.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-01-25 17:04:23 | ||
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牛津译林版 七年级下册 Unit 1 知识清单（二）
Reading
【知识精讲】
“基数词+ mile(s) + from sp.”表示“离某地多少英里”。
→ 提问：how far。
family：“家人”（表示复数概念，谓语用复数形式）；“家庭”（表示单数概念，谓语用第三人称单数形式）。
have fun“玩得高兴”= have a good/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneself = play happily。
have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。
in the centre of“在……中心”。
share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。
share out“分配；分光”。
share in“分担”。
in bed“卧床，躺在床上”。
on the bed“在床上”。
make the bed“整理床铺”。
own：adj.“自己的”。one’s own“某人自己的”。
v.“拥有”= have。
on one’s own“独自地”= by oneself。
of one’s own“某人自己的”。
with one’s own eyes“亲眼目睹”。
look out“向外看”；“当心；留神”（= be careful = take care）。
look out at sth.“向外看某物”。
look out of“向……外面看”。
cook：v.“烹调，煮”= do some cooking。
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.“为某人做饭”。
n.“厨师”。
【词义辨析】
home/house/family
family：“家庭，家人”，与住房无关。
home：“家”，指一个人出生或居住的地方，包含建筑物和里面居住的人，带有house没有的感彩。
house：“住宅，房屋”，一般指家人居住的建筑物。
centre/middle
centre：“中心，正中”，习惯上指空间的中央。
middle：“中间，中部”，既可以表示空间，也可以表示时间。
【词形转换】
own：adj.“自己的”；v.“拥有”。 → owner：n.“拥有者”。
cook：v.“烹饪”；n.“厨师”。 → cooker：n.“厨具”。
【短语归纳】
homes around the world 世界各地的家
live in a town 15 miles from London 住在距离伦敦15英里的一个镇上
my favourite room 我最喜欢的房间
my family 我的家人
sit there 坐在那儿
enjoy a cup of tea 喝茶（享受一杯茶）
have a beautiful garden 有一个漂亮的花园
have fun with my dog 和我的狗玩得开心
live in a flat 住在一幢公寓
in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科市中心
on the seventh floor 在七楼
have a nice living room 有一个很棒的客厅
after dinner 晚饭后
like to watch TV 喜欢看电视
chat there 在那里聊天
share a bedroom with my sister 和我的妹妹共用一间卧室
listen to music 听音乐
in bed 躺在床上
live in a large house in Los Angeles 住在洛杉矶的一幢大房子里
have eight rooms 有八个房间
have my own bedroom and bathroom 有我自己的房间和浴室
like the balcony best 最喜爱阳台
love to sit there 喜欢坐在那儿
look out at the beach and the sea 向外眺望海滩和海
homes in different homes 不同国家的家
wash my face 洗脸
in the dinning room 在餐厅
in the kitchen 在厨房
the best place to chat and watch TV 聊天和看电视最好的地方
in most homes 在大多数家里
have dinner 吃晚饭
in the bedroom 在卧室
cook meals 做饭
in the living room 在客厅
live in the centre of London 住在伦敦市中心
in the garden 在花园里
have one’s own bedroom 有某人自己的房间
live near the sea 住在海附近
chat with his friends on his balcony 和他的朋友在他的阳台聊天
【重点句型】
I live in a town 15 miles from London.
我住在离伦敦15英里远的一个城镇上。
My favourite room is the kitchen.
我最喜欢的房间是厨房。
My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea.
我和我的家人常常坐在那里喝茶。
I always have fun with my dog there.
在那里，我和我的狗总是玩得很开心。
I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow.
我住在莫斯科市中心的一幢公寓里。
Our flat is on the seventh floor.
我的公寓在七楼。
It’s not big, but we have a nice living room.
它不大，但是我们有一个很棒的客厅。
After dinner, we like to watch TV and chat there.
晚饭后，我们喜欢在那里看电视和聊天。
I share a bedroom with my sister.
我和我妹妹共用一间卧室。
We often listen to music in bed.
我们经常躺在床上听音乐。
I live in a large house in Los Angeles.
我住在洛杉矶的一幢大房子里。
I have my own bedroom and bathroom, and I like the balcony best.
我有自己的卧室和浴室，我最喜爱阳台。
I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.
我喜欢坐在那儿，向外眺望海滩和海。
I usually wash my face in the dinning room.
我通常在餐厅洗脸。
The bathroom is the best place to chat and watch TV.
浴室是聊天和看电视最好的地方。
In most homes, people have dinner in the bedroom.
在大多数家里，人们在卧室吃饭。
Neil lives in the centre of London.
尼尔住在伦敦市中心。
Neil always has fun with his cat in the garden.
尼尔总是和他的猫在花园里玩得很开心。
Anna and her family often watch TV and chat in their kitchen.
安娜和她的家人经常在厨房里看电视和聊天。
Anna does not have her own bedroom.
安娜没有自己的卧室。
There are eight rooms in Stephen’s house.
斯蒂芬的房子有8个房间。
Stephen lives near the sea.
斯蒂芬住在大海附近。
This is Stephen from the USA.
这是来自美国的斯蒂芬。
He is chatting with his friends on his balcony.
他正和他的朋友在阳台上聊天。
She shares a bedroom with her sister.
她和她妹妹同住一间卧室。
They often listen to music in bed.
她们经常躺在床上听音乐。
He is sitting in the kitchen.
他正坐在厨房里。
【针对训练】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
The young man walks about three __________（英里）to work every day. miles
There is a __________（花园）in my new house. garden
The __________（公寓）is too expensive. flat
The new shopping mall is in the __________（中心）of their city. centre
I’d like to __________（分享） my experience with you all. share
I have my own __________（卧室）in my new house. bedroom
She makes all her __________（自己的）clothes. own
We often watch TV in the __________ __________（客厅）. living room
There are two __________（浴室）in my house. bathrooms
I like to chat with my friends on the __________（阳台）. balcony
Many people are walking on the __________（海滩）. beach
There are many kinds of fishes in the __________（海）. sea
We usually have dinner in the __________ __________（餐厅）. dining room
单项选择。
—Tom, don’t __________ the birds. Listen to me carefully!
—Sorry.
A.look out of B.look for C.look out D.look out at
My family __________ for dinner now. We’re busy.
A.is preparing B.are preparing C.preparing D.prepare
She has a bad cold. She had better stay in __________ bed.
A.a B.an C.the D./
My uncle is a __________. He __________ very well.
A.cook; cooks B.cook; cook C.cooker; cooks D.cooker; cook
The man __________ an office __________his friends.
A.share; to B.share; with C.shares; with D.shares; and
—__________ is your school
—Not far. Only 100 metres from my house.
A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How many
We always sleep in the __________.
A.kitchen B.bedroom C.dining room D.bathroom
翻译句子。
打篮球的最好的地方在哪里？
Where is the best place __________ __________ __________ to play basketball
今天我们骑自行车去海滩玩得很开心。
We __________ __________ __________ our bike to the __________ today. have fun riding; beach
那个超市在我们市中心。
That supermarket is __________ __________ __________ __________ our city. in the centre of
这个男孩不想和其他孩子分享玩具。
The boy doesn’t want to __________ toys __________ other children. share; with
不要在床上看书。这对你的眼睛有害。
Don’t read __________ __________. It’s bad for your eyes. in bed
Reading
【知识精讲】
“基数词+ mile(s) + from sp.”表示“离某地多少英里”。
→ 提问：how far。
family：“家人”（表示复数概念，谓语用复数形式）；“家庭”（表示单数概念，谓语用第三人称单数形式）。
have fun“玩得高兴”= have a good/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneself = play happily。
have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。
in the centre of“在……中心”。
share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。
share out“分配；分光”。
share in“分担”。
in bed“卧床，躺在床上”。
on the bed“在床上”。
make the bed“整理床铺”。
own：adj.“自己的”。one’s own“某人自己的”。
v.“拥有”= have。
on one’s own“独自地”= by oneself。
of one’s own“某人自己的”。
with one’s own eyes“亲眼目睹”。
look out“向外看”；“当心；留神”（= be careful = take care）。
look out at sth.“向外看某物”。
look out of“向……外面看”。
cook：v.“烹调，煮”= do some cooking。
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.“为某人做饭”。
n.“厨师”。
【词义辨析】
home/house/family
family：“家庭，家人”，与住房无关。
home：“家”，指一个人出生或居住的地方，包含建筑物和里面居住的人，带有house没有的感彩。
house：“住宅，房屋”，一般指家人居住的建筑物。
centre/middle
centre：“中心，正中”，习惯上指空间的中央。
middle：“中间，中部”，既可以表示空间，也可以表示时间。
【词形转换】
own：adj.“自己的”；v.“拥有”。 → owner：n.“拥有者”。
cook：v.“烹饪”；n.“厨师”。 → cooker：n.“厨具”。
【短语归纳】
homes around the world 世界各地的家
live in a town 15 miles from London 住在距离伦敦15英里的一个镇上
my favourite room 我最喜欢的房间
my family 我的家人
sit there 坐在那儿
enjoy a cup of tea 喝茶（享受一杯茶）
have a beautiful garden 有一个漂亮的花园
have fun with my dog 和我的狗玩得开心
live in a flat 住在一幢公寓
in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科市中心
on the seventh floor 在七楼
have a nice living room 有一个很棒的客厅
after dinner 晚饭后
like to watch TV 喜欢看电视
chat there 在那里聊天
share a bedroom with my sister 和我的妹妹共用一间卧室
listen to music 听音乐
in bed 躺在床上
live in a large house in Los Angeles 住在洛杉矶的一幢大房子里
have eight rooms 有八个房间
have my own bedroom and bathroom 有我自己的房间和浴室
like the balcony best 最喜爱阳台
love to sit there 喜欢坐在那儿
look out at the beach and the sea 向外眺望海滩和海
homes in different homes 不同国家的家
wash my face 洗脸
in the dinning room 在餐厅
in the kitchen 在厨房
the best place to chat and watch TV 聊天和看电视最好的地方
in most homes 在大多数家里
have dinner 吃晚饭
in the bedroom 在卧室
cook meals 做饭
in the living room 在客厅
live in the centre of London 住在伦敦市中心
in the garden 在花园里
have one’s own bedroom 有某人自己的房间
live near the sea 住在海附近
chat with his friends on his balcony 和他的朋友在他的阳台聊天
【重点句型】
I live in a town 15 miles from London.
我住在离伦敦15英里远的一个城镇上。
My favourite room is the kitchen.
我最喜欢的房间是厨房。
My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea.
我和我的家人常常坐在那里喝茶。
I always have fun with my dog there.
在那里，我和我的狗总是玩得很开心。
I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow.
我住在莫斯科市中心的一幢公寓里。
Our flat is on the seventh floor.
我的公寓在七楼。
It’s not big, but we have a nice living room.
它不大，但是我们有一个很棒的客厅。
After dinner, we like to watch TV and chat there.
晚饭后，我们喜欢在那里看电视和聊天。
I share a bedroom with my sister.
我和我妹妹共用一间卧室。
We often listen to music in bed.
我们经常躺在床上听音乐。
I live in a large house in Los Angeles.
我住在洛杉矶的一幢大房子里。
I have my own bedroom and bathroom, and I like the balcony best.
我有自己的卧室和浴室，我最喜爱阳台。
I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.
我喜欢坐在那儿，向外眺望海滩和海。
I usually wash my face in the dinning room.
我通常在餐厅洗脸。
The bathroom is the best place to chat and watch TV.
浴室是聊天和看电视最好的地方。
In most homes, people have dinner in the bedroom.
在大多数家里，人们在卧室吃饭。
Neil lives in the centre of London.
尼尔住在伦敦市中心。
Neil always has fun with his cat in the garden.
尼尔总是和他的猫在花园里玩得很开心。
Anna and her family often watch TV and chat in their kitchen.
安娜和她的家人经常在厨房里看电视和聊天。
Anna does not have her own bedroom.
安娜没有自己的卧室。
There are eight rooms in Stephen’s house.
斯蒂芬的房子有8个房间。
Stephen lives near the sea.
斯蒂芬住在大海附近。
This is Stephen from the USA.
这是来自美国的斯蒂芬。
He is chatting with his friends on his balcony.
他正和他的朋友在阳台上聊天。
She shares a bedroom with her sister.
她和她妹妹同住一间卧室。
They often listen to music in bed.
她们经常躺在床上听音乐。
He is sitting in the kitchen.
他正坐在厨房里。
【针对训练】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
The young man walks about three __________（英里）to work every day. miles
There is a __________（花园）in my new house. garden
The __________（公寓）is too expensive. flat
The new shopping mall is in the __________（中心）of their city. centre
I’d like to __________（分享） my experience with you all. share
I have my own __________（卧室）in my new house. bedroom
She makes all her __________（自己的）clothes. own
We often watch TV in the __________ __________（客厅）. living room
There are two __________（浴室）in my house. bathrooms
I like to chat with my friends on the __________（阳台）. balcony
Many people are walking on the __________（海滩）. beach
There are many kinds of fishes in the __________（海）. sea
We usually have dinner in the __________ __________（餐厅）. dining room
单项选择。
—Tom, don’t __________ the birds. Listen to me carefully!
—Sorry.
A.look out of B.look for C.look out D.look out at
My family __________ for dinner now. We’re busy.
A.is preparing B.are preparing C.preparing D.prepare
She has a bad cold. She had better stay in __________ bed.
A.a B.an C.the D./
My uncle is a __________. He __________ very well.
A.cook; cooks B.cook; cook C.cooker; cooks D.cooker; cook
The man __________ an office __________his friends.
A.share; to B.share; with C.shares; with D.shares; and
—__________ is your school
—Not far. Only 100 metres from my house.
A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How many
We always sleep in the __________.
A.kitchen B.bedroom C.dining room D.bathroom
翻译句子。
打篮球的最好的地方在哪里？
Where is the best place __________ __________ __________ to play basketball
今天我们骑自行车去海滩玩得很开心。
We __________ __________ __________ our bike to the __________ today. have fun riding; beach
那个超市在我们市中心。
That supermarket is __________ __________ __________ __________ our city. in the centre of
这个男孩不想和其他孩子分享玩具。
The boy doesn’t want to __________ toys __________ other children. share; with
不要在床上看书。这对你的眼睛有害。
Don’t read __________ __________. It’s bad for your eyes. in bed