Module 12 Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.课件(共30张PPT，内嵌视频)2023-2024学年度外研版英语八年级上册

(共30张PPT)
Module 12 Unit 2
Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
通过本课的学习，学生能够：
①通过阅读获取地震到来时在室内外分别应该做的事。
②掌握文章重要的语言知识点，运用所学知识回答与课文有关的一些问题。
③运用所学知识，开展写作，描述地震来临时在学校内外应该做的事情。
Learning Goals
地震[ θ kwe k] n.______________
警告；告诫[w n] v. ______________
内部；里面[ n sa d] n. _______________
在里面；向室内 adv.________________
在……里面 prep.________________
里面的；内部的 adj. ________________
在……正下方；在……下面[' nd ] prep.________________
Words & Expressions
earthquake
warn
inside
inside
inside
inside
under
窗；窗户['w nd ] n.______________
保持；留在[ki p] (kept[kept]) v. ______________
不和……接触的；不挨……太近的[kl ] adj. _______________
清除；清理；移走 v.________________
不和……接触 prep.________________
镇静的；沉着的[kɑ m] adj. ________________
勇敢的；无畏的[bre v] adj.________________
有用的；提供帮助的['helpfl] adj. ________________
电；电力['pa ] n.________________
window
keep
clear
clear
keep clear of…
calm
brave
helpful
power
When an earthquake happens, ...
houses would be destroyed
roads would crack(裂开)
people’s life would change
To save our lives, what should we do Let’s first look at some pictures.
1 Work in pairs.Look at the pictures and ask and answer the questions.
1 Where are the people
2 What are they doing Why
Pre-reading
hide under a table
Inside the room
Outside the building
running away from building
In the bus
Crouching(蹲)and staying in the bus
In the building
Leaving the building but
don’t use the lift
2 Look at the title of the passage and think about what to do in an earthquake.
Let’s watch the video of the passage and check whether your advice is the same as that in the video.
While-reading
When the earthquake started...
1 ...I hid under a table. □
2 ...Sam sat on his desk. □
3 ...Alice ran out of the building. □
4 ...Peter and Helen stayed in their car. □
5 ...my family and I moved away from the beach.□
√
×
×
√
√
Let’s skim！
Read the passage quickly and then decide if the following actions are right (√) or wrong (×).
Read the para 1 alone and answer the following questions:
Let’s scan！
1.Is it easy for us to warn people about the earthquake
2.What’s the main idea of the passage
Her father was a postman and her mother was a housewife.
Some advice about what to do during an earthquake.
How do you know that
当文章有多个小标题时，其中心思想常位于第一个小标题的上一句。
What to do in an earthquake
Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people
about them.① Usually people have little or no idea about what to do during an earthquake, so here is some advice:
it is+ adj.+ to do sth 做某事是……的
没有想法/主意；不知道
疑问词+to do作about宾语
Inside
Let’s read the advice inside house carefully and fill in the blanks .
1. Do not j_____ out of high buildings.
2. H___ under a table. _________ from windows and heavy furniture.
3. Leave the buildings q______ when the ground s_____ shaking, but d____ use the lift.
4. Keep ______. Be ______ and ______.
ump
ide
Stay away
uickly
tops
on’t
calm
brave
helpful
Inside
1 Do not jump out of high buildings.
2 Hide under a table.Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. Keep clear of fires.
3 Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking, but do not use the lift.
4 Keep calm, especially when you are with other people.② Be brave and be helpful.
跳出来
远离
祈使句
Outside
Let’s read rest part of the passage carefully and fill in the blanks .
1. ____ _____ ____ buildings, because parts of a building may fall on you.
2. Do not stand near street lights or under _____ _____.
3. ___ _______ _____ falling rocks.
4. ______ _____, follow what you learnt in school. You can be safe and you can also help save others.
Move
away
from
power
lines
Be
careful
of
In
short
Outside
1 Move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on you.
2 Do not stand near street lights or under power lines.
3 Stay away from bridges and trees.If you are in a bus or car, stay in it.
4 In the mountains, be careful of falling rocks.
5 On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground. In short, follow what you learnt in school. You can be safe and you can also help save others.
电线
小心落石
简而言之
1 What is difficult to do before an earthquake
2 Where should you stay before the ground stops shaking
3 What should you do when you are with other people
4 What shouldn’t you stand near or under in the street
5 Answer the questions. Use the words and expressions in the box.
brave　inside　keep calm power lines　street lights warn
It’s difficult to warn people about earthquakes.
We should hide under a table.Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
We should keep calm, be brave and be helpful.
We shouldn’t stand near street lights or under power lines.
Post-reading
6 Work in pairs.Do the following research.
Inside your school
· Make a list of safe places and dangerous places at your school if an earthquake happens.
· Note where the nearest stairs and doors to the outside of the school buildings are.
Writing
Outside your school
· Make a list of places near your school. Note if they are safe or dangerous.
· Note where the streets go, and where street lights and power lines are.
Learning to learn
When you read instructions, make sure of what they tell you to do, and also focus on the steps of activities.
Go out and meet on the playground.
Do not use the lift.
7 Write some instructions about what to do in an earthquake.
Now work in pairs. Check and share your instructions.
Key Phrases
警告某人（不要）做某事 ______________________
不知道做什么 ______________________
从……跳出来 ______________________
远离…… ______________________
保持冷静 ______________________
小心落石 ______________________
简而言之 ______________________
warn sb. (not) to do sth.
have little or no idea about what to do
jump out of...
keep away from...
keep clam
be careful of falling rocks
in short
1. Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn
people about them.
warn 为动词，意为“警告；告诫”。
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 告诫某人（不做某事）
warn sb. about/of sth. 提醒某人注意某事
warn sb. against (doing) sth. 提醒某人提防某事/不要做某事
Language Points
We warned people not to swim in the deep river.
我们告诫人们不要在深河里游泳。
My parents warned me against going out alone in the evening．
我的父母提醒我晚上不要单独外出。
1 The news warned us ______the cold weather, so we need to wear warmer clothes.
A. for B. out C. of D. on
2. The police warn the drivers ______slowly on snowy days.
A. to drive B. drive C. drove D. driving
C
A
Instant Training
2. Keep calm, especially when you are with other people.
keep calm 保持冷静
keep在这儿是连系动词，意为“保持；留在”，其后跟形容词构成系表结构。keep也可做行为动词。
keep sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事
keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事，重复做某事
keep sb./sth. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事
Keep healthy is important for everyone.
保持健康对每个人都很重要。
It’s not polite to keep others waiting.
让别人一直等待是不礼貌的。
Alice keeps (on) listening to the English songs to understand them.
爱丽丝重复听英语歌曲来理解它们。
We should try to keep ourselves from danger in PE class.
在体育课上，我们应该尽量远离危险。
1 I’ll keep ________the children in poor villages by offering books and school things.
A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping
2. Emily _______( keep) her promise to visit Weihai with me last summer.
3. The Art Festival is coming, and Carl keeps me ____________(practise) the piano in my free time.
D
kept
practising
Instant Training
Exercises
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Thousands of people lost their lives in the big______________(地震).
2.Remember to close the________(窗户)when you leave the classroom.
3.Try to keep________(镇定的)and tell me what happened just now.
4.The girl looked___________(里面),and she found an old granny sitting by the door.
5.The________(勇敢的)soldier jumped into the lake and saved the boy in the water.
earthquake
window
calm
inside
brave
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.It’s impossible__________(learn)English well in a short time.
2.—Where are you going next weekend
—I haven’t decided where__________(go).
3.Don’t_________(smoke)here.It says “No smoking” on the wall.
4.Please be careful of__________(spell)these new words.
5.Keep__________(quietly),because the baby is sleeping.
to learn
to go
smoke
spelling
quiet
1. Passage: What to do in an earthquake
2. Key vocabulary:
earthquake, warn, inside, under, window, keep, clear (of) , calm, brave
3. Key structures:
①Keep calm, especially when you are with other people.
②In short, follow what you learnt in school.
③You can be safe and you can also help save others.
Summary