小升初重难点专题:阅读理解--小学英语六年级下册 湘鲁版(含答案)

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名称 小升初重难点专题:阅读理解--小学英语六年级下册 湘鲁版(含答案)
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更新时间 2024-01-25 18:03:41

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小升初重难点专题:阅读理解--小学英语六年级下册 湘鲁版
阅读表格,选择正确答案。
Andy I enjoy roller skating, swimming and skipping.
Amy I enjoy roller skating and flying a kite, I will fly a kite in the park this afternoon.
Lucy I enjoy watching TV on weekends.
Tingting I enjoy swimming and playing tennis. Joe and I will go swimming tomorrow.
1.Andy doesn't enjoy .( )
A.roller skating B.running C.swimming
2.Amy will fly a kite in the park . ( )
A.this afternoon B.on weekends C.tomorrow
3.Lucy enjoys . ( )
A.flying a kite B.swimming C.watching TV
4. and Tingting will go swimming tomorrow. ( )
A.Lucy B.Joe C.Amy
Dear Ms Wang,
My son cannot go to school today. He is ill. He has a fever and a headache. He doesn’t have a cough. He must go to the hospital.
Jack’s Dad
5.Who writes this note(假条) ( )
A.Ms Li. B.Jack. C.Jack’s dad.
6._______ is ill today. ( )
A.Amy B.Jack C.Jack’s dad
7.What’s wrong with the boy ( )
A.He has a fever. B.He has a headache. C.He has a fever and a headache.
8.Does the boy have a cough ( )
A.Yes, he do. B.No, he doesn’t. C.Yes, he does.
9.He must go to the _______. ( )
A.school B.hospital C.park
There is a beautiful park near John’s home. There are many trees and flowers in it. Behind the park, there is a hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a river. There are some boats on it.
Tomorrow is Saturday. John is going to the park with his parents. They are going there on foot. John is going to take his kite. They will have a nice day.
10.Where is the park ( )
A.It’s behind John’s home.
B.It’s near John’s home.
C.It’s far from John's home.
11.At the foot of the hill, there’s a ______. ( )
A.boat B.river C.tree
12.When are they going to the park ( )
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
13.How do they get there ( )
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
14.John is going to take his ________. ( )
A.kite B.basketball C.football
My name is Amy. I am ten years old. I like reading. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is Jack. He is nine years old. He likes playing football. He likes Chinese food. My sister is Lily. She is seven years old. She likes Western food. We live in Canada.
15.Jack is Lily’s _______. ( )
A.father B.brother C.sister
16.Lily is ______ years old. ( )
A.7 B.9 C.10
17.Who likes Western food ( )
A.Amy. B.Jack. C.Lily.
18.What does Amy like ( )
A.Singing. B.Reading. C.Playing football.
19.Where do they live ( )
A.China. B.Canada. C.England.
Marie Curie (居里夫人) was a famous scientist. She was born in Poland (波兰) in 1867. When she was young, she went to Paris, France to study. She worked hard, she was good at Physics (物理) and Science. In 1903, the Curies got the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) . She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry (化学) in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes. In 1934, at the age of sixty-seven , she died (死).
20.Was Marie Curie a famous scientist ( )
A.Yes, she was. B.No, she doesn’t. C.No, she isn’t.
21.Marie Curie went to _______ to study. ( )
A.Paris B.Beijing C.New York
22.Marie Curie won the second Nobel Prize in _______. ( )
A.1903 B.1911 C.1934
23.Marie Curie was good at _______. ( )
A.Art B.Maths C.Physics
24.Marie Curie died at the age of _______. ( )
A.77 B.67 C.76
Hello! I’m Amy. I’m 11. My mum is very pretty and kind. She likes dresses and hats. Her favourite colour is red. She is a doctor and works in a hospital. She helps people when they are ill. My mum’s favourite fruit are bananas. I love my mum! I want to be like my mum!
25.Is Amy’s mum a doctor ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she isn’t. C.No, she isn’t.
26.Amy’s mum is very ____________ and ____________. ( )
A.kind; cute B.pretty; kind C.clever; lovely
27.What does Amy’s mum like ( )
A.She likes dresses and hats. B.She likes volleyball. C.She likes cats.
28.What is Amy’s mum’s favourite colour ( )
A.Blue. B.Black. C.Red.
29.Does Amy love his mum ( )
A.No, she doesn’t. B.Yes, she does. C.Yes, she doesn’t.
My name is Li Wei. I’m a boy. I’m ten years old. I will be eleven years old. My birthday is on October 2nd. Next Monday is my birthday. I will have a birthday party at 6:00 pm at home. My friends will come to my party. They can eat birthday cake and drink many kinds of juice. They can also play games, sing songs and watch TV at my party. Do you want to come to my party
30.Li Wei is a _________. ( )
A.girl B.baby C.boy
31.How old is he ( )
A.9. B.10. C.11.
32._________ is Li Wei’s birthday. ( )
A.Next Sunday B.Next Friday C.Next Monday
33.He will have a birthday party _________. ( )
A.at home B.at school C.in the park
34.Can they watch TV and play games at the party ( )
A.Yes, she can. B.Yes, he can. C.Yes, they can.
Dear Friends,
It is time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon. So we are going to have a farewell party. You can bring your parents.
Where: our classroom When: Monday 8:30 am
What: First, we will meet at the playground. The head teacher will give us a speech(演讲). Then we will go back to our classroom. We will sing and dance. We will play games and take pictures, too. We will serve(提供) candy , cake and juice. It will be great fun.
See you at the party!
35.This is an invitation (邀请) for _________. ( )
A.English party B.farewell party C.birthday party
36.Who are invited to the party ( )
A.Parents. B.Friends. C.Sisters.
37.Who will give us a speech ( )
A.The Chinese teacher.
B.The head teacher.
C.The English teacher.
38.What can we do at the party ( )
A.Dance and play games.
B.Play games and draw pictures.
C.Sing and play ping- pong.
39.When is the party going to start ( )
A.It is going to start at 8:30 in the morning.
B.It is going to start at 8:30 in the afternoon.
C.It is going to start at 9:00 in the morning.
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m eleven years old. I’m from the UK. I’m studying in a school in China now. I like my new school. There are three buildings and two playgrounds in my school. We usually have Chinese, Maths and English every day. I like Chinese food, too. The Chinese cold dish is like the English salad. I also have many new friends in China.
40.There are two __________ in Amy’s school. ( )
A.building B.buildings C.playgrounds
41.—How old is Amy ( )
—She’s __________.
A.11 B.12 C.10
42.Amy’s from __________. ( )
A.China B.UK C.England
43.The English salad is like __________. ( )
A.pie B.the Chinese cold dish C.Chinese chicken soup
44.Does Amy like Chinese food ( )
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C.No, she does.
根据图表选择合适的答案。
telephone shop sports shop toy shop
Andy √
Harry √
Zhou Lin √
45.Does Harry works in a telephone shop.
A.Yes, he.does. B.No, he does. C.No, he doesn't.
46.Andy works in a .
A.telephone shop. B.sports shop. C.toy shop.
47.Where does Zhou Lin work
A.telephone shop. B.sports shop. C.toy shop.
阅读选择
It's Jim's birthday today. He is five years old. He gets many nice birthday presents(礼物) from his family and one of them is a big drum(鼓).
"Who gives him the drum " his father asks.
"His grandfather does," answers Jim's mother.
Jim likes his drum very much. He makes a noise (噪音) with it, but his mother doesn't say anything about it. His father is not at home. He is working in a school. So he doesn't hear the noise.
But one of the neighbors(邻居) doesn't like the noise at all. So one morning she takes a knife and goes into Jim's room. Jim is playing the drums. She says to him," Hello, Jim. Do you know there is something nice in your drum Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's find it."
48.Jim's ________ gives him the drum. ( )
A.grandfather B.father C.mother D.neighbor
49.Jim's father is _____ . ( )
A.a worker B.a teacher C.a cleaner D.a shop assistant
50.The neighbor hates(讨厌) _____ . ( )
A.Jim's presents B.the drum C.the knife D.the noise
51.The neighbor tells Jim _____.( )
A.to put the drum away
B.to look after the drum
C.to open the drum with the knife
D.to make a noise with the drum
52.Which of the following is right ( )
A.Jim's grandfather makes drums.
B.Something is wrong with Jim's father's ears.
C.There's a nice present in the drum.
D.Jim's mother doesn't stop(阻止) the noise.
阅读理解
Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.
Mr. King takes off his coat, puts the food on it and says, “Eat, coat!”
One person asks, "What are you doing " He answers, "I'm asking my coat to eat food. When I am wearing my old clothes, you don't look at me or ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see. You give the food to my clothes, not to me!"
53.Mr. King goes to a dinner party, but people in the room don't look at him because ________. ( )
A.he doesn't come by car
B.he is young
C.he is wearing his old clothes
D.he is old
54.Mr. King goes home to _______ his _______ clothes. ( )
A.put on; good B.put on; old
C.take off; good D.wear; old
55.When Mr. King goes back to the party, people in the room stand up and smile at him because _______ . ( )
A.he is wearing his old clothes
B.he comes in a very good car
C.he is wearing his good clothes
D.he is putting on his good clothes
56.Mr. King takes off his good coat, and _______ it _______ the good food. ( )
A.ask; to eat B.asks; to eat C.lets; to eat D.ask; eat
57.Mr. King says the good food is ______.( )
A.for he B.for his good clothes C.for me D.for him
阅读理解。
My name is Oliver. I'm an American boy. I'm eleven years old. I like China very much. I can speak a little Chinese. I enjoy beef noodles and Chinese cold dish. I'm good at singing and playing tennis. So, I play tennis with my friends on Sundays.
58.How old is Oliver ( )
A.10 B.11 C.12
59.Where is Oliver from ( )
A.China B.UK C.USA
60.He can speak a little . ( )
A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese
61.He is good at . ( )
A.singing B.playing tennis C.singing and playing tennis.
62.He plays tennis on . ( )
A.Saturdays B.Sundays C.weekends
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第8页,共8页
试卷第1页,共8页
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
【解析】1.略
2.略
3.略
4.略
5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B
【导语】本文讲了杰克生病了,不能去上学。
5.句意:谁写的假条?根据结尾可知杰克的爸爸写的假条,故选C。
6.句意:_____今天生病了。根据“My son cannot go to school today.”,可知杰克生病了,故选B。
7.句意:男孩怎么了?A他发烧了。B他头痛。C他发烧和头痛。根据“He has a fever and a headache.”,可知杰克发烧和头痛,故选C。
8.句意:男孩咳嗽吗?根据“He doesn’t have a cough.”,可知男孩不咳嗽,答语为否定回答,故选B、
9.句意:他必须去______。A学校,B医院,C公园,根据“He must go to the hospital.”,可知杰克必须去医院,故选B。
10.B 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A
【导语】本文介绍了约翰家附近的一个公园及约翰明天要和父母去公园。
10.句意:公园在哪?A它在约翰家后面。B它在约翰家附近。C它离约翰的家很远。根据“There is a beautiful park near John’s home.”,可知公园在约翰家附近,故选B。
11.句意:在山脚,有一条_______。A船,B河,C树,根据“At the foot of the hill, there is a river.”,可知在山脚,有一条河,故选B。
12.句意:他们什么时候去公园。A星期五。B星期六。C星期天。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday. John is going to the park with his parents.”,可知他们星期六去公园,故选B。
13.句意:他们怎么去?A坐公交车。B骑自行车。C步行。根据“They are going there on foot.”,可知他们步行去,故选C。
14.句意:约翰要带他的______。A风筝,B篮球,C足球,根据“John is going to take his kite.”,可知约翰要带他的风筝,故选A。
15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B
【导语】本文介绍了艾米和艾米的弟弟和妹妹。
15.句意:杰克是莉莉的_______。A爸爸,B哥哥,C姐姐,根据“My brother is Jack. He is nine years old. My sister is Lily. She is seven years old.”,可知杰克是莉莉的哥哥,故选B。
16.句意:莉莉______岁。根据“My sister is Lily. She is seven years old.”,可知莉莉7岁,故选A。
17.句意:谁喜欢西餐?根据“My sister is Lily. She is seven years old. She likes Western food.”,可知莉莉喜欢西餐,故选C。
18.句意:艾米喜欢什么?A唱歌。B阅读。C踢足球。根据“I like reading.”,可知艾米喜欢阅读,故选B。
19.句意:他们住在哪里?A中国。B加拿大。C英国。根据“We live in Canada.”,可知他们住在加拿大,故选B。
20.A 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B
【导语】本文介绍了居里夫人的事迹。
20.句意:居里夫人是著名的科学家吗?根据“Marie Curie (居里夫人) was a famous scientist.”,可知居里夫人是著名的科学家,答语为肯定回答,was提问用was回答,故选A。
21.句意:居里夫人去______学习了。A巴黎,B北京,C纽约,根据“When she was young, she went to Paris, France to study.”,可知居里夫人去巴黎学习了,故选A。
22.句意:居里夫人于______年获得第二次诺贝尔奖。根据“She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry (化学) in 1911.”,可知居里夫人于1911年获得第二次诺贝尔奖,故选B。
23.句意:居里夫人擅长______。A美术,B数学,C物理,根据“She worked hard, she was good at Physics (物理) and Science.”,可知居里夫人擅长物理和科学,故选C。
24.句意:居里夫人去世时享年______岁。根据“In 1934, at the age of sixty-seven , she died (死).”,可知居里夫人去世时享年67岁,故选B。
25.A 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B
【导语】本文讲述了艾米的年龄,她妈妈的外貌特征,职业及喜好。
25.句意:艾米的妈妈是医生吗?根据“She is a doctor and works in a hospital.”可知她是医生,故作肯定回答,故选A。
26.句意:艾米的妈妈非常______和______。A友善的;可爱的,B漂亮的;友善的,C聪明的;可爱的,根据“My mum is very pretty and kind. ”可知她漂亮又友善。故选B。
27.句意:艾米的妈妈喜欢什么?A她喜欢连衣裙和帽子。B她喜欢排球。C她喜欢猫。根据“She likes dresses and hats.”可知她喜欢连衣裙和帽子。故选A。
28.句意:艾米的妈妈最喜欢的颜色是什么?A蓝色。B黑色。C红色。根据“Her favourite colour is red.”可知是红色。故选C。
29.句意:艾米爱他的妈妈吗?根据“ I love my mum!”可知她爱。故作肯定回答,故选B。
30.C 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C
【导语】本文讲述了李伟的生日及生日聚会。
30.句意:李伟是一个____。A女孩,B婴儿,C男孩,根据“My name is Li Wei. I’m a boy.”可知他是个男孩。故选C。
31.句意:他多大了?根据“I’m ten years old.”可知他十岁了。故选B。
32.句意:_______是李伟的生日。A下周日,B下周五,C下周一,根据“Next Monday is my birthday. ”可知是星期一。故选C。
33.句意:他将在_____举行生日聚会。A在家,B在学校,C在公园里,根据“I will have a birthday party at 6:00 pm at home. ”可知是在家。故选A。
34.句意:他们能在聚会上看电视和玩游戏吗?根据“They can also play games, sing songs and watch TV at my party. ”可知他们能,故做肯定回答。故选C。
35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.A
【分析】文章是一个告别晚会的邀请函。
35.句意:这是一个________邀请。根据文中句子So we are going to have a farewell party.可知是告别晚会的邀请。A选项是英语晚会,B选项是告别晚会,C选项是生日晚会,故选B。
36.句意:谁被邀请参加派对?根据文中句子You can bring your parents.可知可以带父母参加。A选项是父母,B选项是朋友,C选项是姐妹,故选A。
37.句意:谁将给我们演讲?根据文中句子The head teacher will give us a speech(演讲).可知校长会给我们演讲。A选项是语文老师,B选项是校长,C选项是英语老师,故选B。
38.句意:我们可以在派对上干什么?根据文中句子We will sing and dance. We will play games and take pictures, too. 可知我们将在派对上唱歌跳舞,玩游戏拍照。A选项是跳舞玩游戏。B选项是玩游戏和画画。C选项是唱歌和打乒乓球。故选A。
39.句意:派对将什么时候开始?根据文中句子When: Monday 8:30 am可知是星期一早上八点半。A选项是它将在早上八点半开始。B选项是它将在下午八点半开始。C选项是它将在早上九点开始。故选A。
【点睛】
40.C 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A
【导语】本文介绍了艾米的个人信息及在中国的学校生活。
40.句意:艾米的学校有两个______。A建筑,B建筑,C操场,根据“There are three buildings and two playgrounds in my school.”,可知艾米的学校有两个操场,故选C。
41.句意:—艾米多大了?—她______岁。根据“I’m eleven years old.”,可知艾米11岁,故选A。
42.句意:艾米来自______。A中国,B英国,C英国,根据“I’m from the UK.”,可知艾米来自英国,UK前要加the,故选C。
43.句意:英国沙拉和______很像。A派,B中国凉菜,C中国鸡汤,根据“The Chinese cold dish is like the English salad.”,可知英国沙拉和中国凉菜很像,故选B。
44.句意:艾米喜欢中国食物吗?根据“I like Chinese food, too.”,可知艾米喜欢中国食物,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
45.C 46.C 47.A
【解析】45.略
46.略
47.略
48.A 49.B 50.D 51.C 52.D
【解析】48.由句子“‘Who gives him the drum ’ his father asks. ‘His grandfather does,’answers Jim's mother.”可知选A。
49.由句子“He is working in a school.”可知选B。
50.由句子“But one of the neighbors(邻居)doesn't like the noise at all.”可知选D。
51.由句子“Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's find it.”可知选C。
52.题目问下面的句子哪个正确,由句子“...but his mother doesn't say anything about it.”可知选D。
53.C 54.A 55.C 56.B 57.B
【解析】53.由句子“He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him.”可知选C。
54.由句子“Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes.”可知选A。
55.由句子“Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him.”可知,房间里的每个人都站起来向他微笑是因为他穿着他的好衣服。故选C。
56.由句子“Mr. King takes off his coat, puts the food on it and says, ‘Eat, coat!’”可知选B。
57.由句子“...Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see. You give the food to my clothes, not to me!”可知选B。
58.B 59.C 60.B 61.C 62.B
【解析】58.略
59.略
60.略
61.略
62.略
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