张家界市 2023 年普通高中一年级第一学期期末联考
英语参考答案及评分细则
一、参考答案
1-20 CBCCA CBACA BCBAA BACBA
21-25 DBADA 26-30 CACBD 31-35 ACDCA
36-40 GADCE
41-45 DBACA 46-50 DCBAA 51-55 CBDBC
56. opened 57. development 58. be summarized 59. a 60. individuals
61. with 62. that/which 63. effectively 64. to plan 65. its
写作 第一节
Tips on setting effective goals
Setting goals is important in many ways. The following tips may help us set effective goals.
Set goals that can be achieved. You should set goals based on your abilities and skills.
Break big goals down into small ones. When you do so, they will seem easier to reach, which will give you the encouragement to achieve your long-term goal.
Write your goals on paper. It is a good idea to put your goals where you can see them, such as on your bedroom wall. This will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused.
写作 第二节
Before his mom asked him the reason, Holden had already left. Once back to school, he walked into the court and said to Flex regretfully, “I’m so sorry, Mr Flex. It was my mistake. ” Then he said he could clean the floor on his own. The old man wasn’t angry and he just comforted Holden, “It’s OK. Let’s do it together. ” Using the cleaning tools, the two worked hard to clean the floor. Soon they managed to make the floor as clean as before. Holden was filled with excitement.
Then Holden told Flex, “Let me help you cut the grass in return for your help!” Mr Flex refused. However, Holden kept saying that he needed to make up for his mistake. Then they worked together again. Although it was tiring, Holden carefully helped cut the grass. Finally, they completed the work before sunset. When they parted, Flex praised Holden for his honesty and hard work. Holden happily returned home and told his mom what had happened. His mom hugged him, telling him it was right to be responsible for his mistake.
二、评分细则
（一）1-20 小题，每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分。
（二）21-35 小题，每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分。
（三）36-40 小题，每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分。
（四）41-55 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分。
（五）56-65 小题，每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分。答对给满分，答错计 0 分。拼写错误, 大 小写问题, 单复数问题，一律判错，计零分。只要符合题意，均可酌情给分。
（六）写作
第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
1. 评分原则：
（1）本题总分为 15 分，按照 5 个档次给分。
（2）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
（3）词数少于 60 或多于 110 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
（4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为： 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确 性、上下文的连贯性。
（5）拼写与标点是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（6）如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
2. 评分内容要点：
写出三个以上含三个有效的 tips 即满足要求。
3. 评分定档：
（1）完成两个或以上内容要点的，基本达到写作目的，为及格档，给定标准分 9 分。
（2） 以此为基础，再结合其语言交际功能的实际情况、措辞、语法、句型运用等实际 情况，决定其升档或降档。
（3）只出现一个有效的 tip 的，最高分不超过 6 分。
4. 其他：
（1）结合课程标准及命题要求，本次写作任务不仅考察学生的语言表达能力，特别强 调语言交际能力的实现。因此学生语言表达中表明态度功能的实现需重点关注。
（2）要有相应的功能性语言。
5. 【分档划分标准】
第五档（很好）（13- 15 分）
完全完成了试题规定的任务；
（1）覆盖三个以上含三个有效的tips；
（2）应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；
（3）语法结构和词汇有个别错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致； （4）有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；
（5）完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（好）（10- 12 分）
完成了试题规定的任务；
（1）虽漏掉个别次重点，但覆盖两个以上含两个有效的tips；
（2）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；
（4）语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；
（5）应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；
（6）达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（适当）（7-9 分）
基本完成了试题规定的任务；
（1）虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖两个以上含两个有效的tips；
（2）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；
（3）有一些语法结构和词汇的错误，但不影响理解；
（4）应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构连贯；
（5）整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（较差）（4-6 分）
未恰当完成试题规定的任务；
（1）只写了一个有效的tip ，写了一些无关内容；
（2）语法结构简单，词汇项目有限；
（3）有一些语法结构和词汇的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；
（4）较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性；
（5）信息未能清楚传达给读者。
第一档（差）（1-3 分）
未完成试题规定的任务。
（1）明显未写有效的tip ，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求； （2）语法结构单调，词汇项目有限；
（3）较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解；
（4）缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯；
（5）信息未能传达给读者。
0 分：
未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写 内容无法看清。
第二节 读后续写评分细则（满分 25 分）
【评分标准】
1. 本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档改，然后以该档次的要求 来衡量、确定或调整档次, 最后给分。
3. 词数少于 130 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
4. 评分时, 应主要从以下四个方面考虑:
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；
(2)内容的丰富性；
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；
(4)上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。
6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
【分档划分标准】
第五档（很好）（21～25 分）：
（1）与所给短文融治度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。
（2）所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 （3）有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档（好）（16～20 分）：
（1）与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
（2）所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 （3） 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档（适当）（11～15 分）
（1）与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
（2）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 （3）应用简单的语句间连接成分，使上下文内容连贯。
第二档（较差）（6~ 10 分）
（1）与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
（2）语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的 表达。
（3）较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档（差）（1~5 分）
（1）与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。
（2）语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响 了意义的表达。
（3）缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0 分
白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。张家界市2023年普通高中一年级第一学期期末联考
英语试题卷
注意事项：
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题 卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15.
答案是 C:
1. How often does the woman go swimming
A. Once a week. B. Every day C. Every three days.
2. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Rainy B. Snowy. C. Cloudy.
3. What kind of news does the woman prefer to read
A. Education news. B. Social news. C. Technology news.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant C. In a bookstore.
5. Why did the man quit his job
A. To attend university.
B. To work for his father.
C. To start his own business.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间 阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What did the man do
A. He lied to Terry
B. He broke Terry's cup
C. He broke the woman's cup.
7. How does Terry probably feel about the man
A. Frightened. B. Angry C. Surprised.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至第9题。
8. What kind of movie does the man like best
A. Adventure. B. Comedy. C. Drama.
9. Where are the speakers going first
A. The supermarket. B. The cinema. C. The café.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至第12题。
10. Where are the two speakers
A. In a dining hall. B. In a hospital. C. In a lecture room.
11. What did the man do
A. He saw a doctor.
B. He took some medicine.
C. He had vegetables for lunch.
12. What does the woman think the man should do
A. Have meals regularly.
B. Go to Dr, Kevin's office.
C. Pay attention to his health.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至第16题。
13. Where does Sally want to go
A. The zoo. B. The London Eye. C. The Covent Garden.
14. What is Billy interested in
A. Boats. B. Operas. C. Paintings
15. What does the man suggest the woman do in Oxford Street
A. Do some shopping B. Enjoy an opera C. Visit her parents.
16. What is the woman related to the man
A. His mother. B. His wife. C. His guide.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. From whom did the speaker get the information of the project
A. Her neighbors. B. Her cousins C. Her friends.
18. Where does the speaker come from
A. China. B. Thailand. C. Australia.
19. What does the speaker ask her family to do
A. Learn about sea animals.
B. Recycle as much as possible.
C. Take part in the cleaning project.
20. What will One-Day Clean-up focus on on January I1*next year
A. The rivers. B. The seaside. C. The woodlands.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
Welcome to the North Carolina Zoo
We are excited to welcome you to the zoo. The North Carolina Zoo serves and welcomes everyone. Tickets can be bought in advance online or at the gate on the day of your visit.
Hours
The zoo is open all year round, closed on Thanksgiving and Christmas Day.
April -October 9 a. m. to 5 p. m.
November -March 9 a. m. to 4 p. m.
The last entry(进入)is one hour before closing.
Prices
Adults (ages 13 -61):$15 Seniors (ages 62+):$13
Children(ages 2-12):$11 Under 2:Free
Meet the Keeper
Take your zoo day to the next level and plan to attend a "Meet the Keeper" meeting where you can see a range of activities, such as animal feeding and training sessions.
Animal When Where
Gorillas 11:30 a.m. Saturdays &Sundays Gorilla Habitat
Giraffe 2:30 p.m. Saturdays &Sundays Giraffe Overlook One
Seabirds 2:00 p.m. daily Rocky Coast
North American Porcupines 10:30 a.m. Saturdays &Sundays Rocky Coast
Notes
We do not allow picnic-style meals inside the zoo, and bringing branded outside foods (McDonald's for example)into the zoo is also prohibited(禁止). Guests are welcome to enjoy these foods at one of our picnic areas before entering the zoo. If you exit(出去)to picnic during your visit, please check in with our staff to get a mark on your hand.
Address
4401 Zoo Pkwy, Asheboro, NC 27205
21. How much should a middle-aged couple with their 5-year-old son pay for a visit
A. $26. B. $30. C. $37. D. $41.
22. What animals may visitors see if they join a "Meet the Keeper" meeting on weekdays
A. Giraffe. B. Seabirds. C. Gorillas. D. North American Porcupines.
23. What is a special feature of the North Carolina Zoo
A. Same-day re-entry is allowed.
B. It provides picnic areas inside the zoo.
C. Visitors can feed animals with their own foods.
D. Ticket booking can be made at the gate in advance.
B
As an engineer, I have designed electronic control systems for more than 30 years, and I had expected to do so until I retired(退休). My wife, Krisztina Valter, is a scientist. One year, she went to a scientific activity with me. Most knowledge of biology went over my head, but one speaker attracted my attention. Jochen Zeil, a professor who studies animal behaviour, presented a model of how insects could work out a way to go to a target despite having small brains.
At lunchtime, my wife introduced us. Zeil and I had a very enjoyable discussion about his idea and biology. When we parted, I joked that if he wanted another PhD student, he could count me in. About a month later he e-mailed me:“Haven't heard from you. Have you enrolled(登记入学)yet "And that's how, at the age of 53, I became a part-time doctoral student in biology.
My background in biology had been out of date for many years, so I needed to learn the basics fast. It was not easy, but I got a lot of help from other laboratory members and my wife. The more I learnt, the more I realized how little I knew. Every paper caused the need to read more. It was tiring, and at times disappointing, but brought a lot of fun. You read, think, and suddenly things fall into place.
Now, at the age of 61, this period is nearly at an end. New knowledge enriches(充实) you, regardless of how old you are. My advice is that if you have the opportunity to enter a new field, take it.
24. What attracted the author's interest at the scientific activity
A. A latest electronic control system.
B. A speaker sharing his hobbies in retirement.
C. A speech about small insects' living habits.
D. A model showing insects' smart behaviour.
25. What can we infer from the email mentioned in Paragraph 2
A. Zeil took the author's joke seriously.
B. Zeil found the author's talent in biology.
C. The author was recommended by his wife.
D. The author needed help with the application.
26. How does the author find his experience of learning biology
A. Fun and relaxing B. Tiring and painful.
C. Challenging but interesting. D. Boring but educational.
27. What is the author's purpose in sharing his story
A. To tell us it's never too late to learn.
B. To show the importance of getting a degree.
C. To encourage us to develop a love for science.
D. To remind us sometimes we need to stop to reflect.
C
ChatGPT is an AI chatbot(智能聊天程序)from OpenAI, an AI technology company in San Francisco. It can produce any kind of writing as required. Many schools are afraid that ChatGPT could result in dishonesty and harm learning. So the tool, called AI Text Classifier from the same maker, is invented. Its task is to decide whether the writing was produced by students or by AI programs.
OpenAI warns that its new tool—like others already in use—is not perfect. The method for detecting(发现)AI-written writing “will be wrong sometimes, ”said Jan Leike of OpenAI. “Because of that, ”he added, “it shouldn't be only depended upon when making decisions. ”
Teenagers and college students were among the millions of people who began experimenting with ChatGPT after it was put into use on November 30. The tool is a free service on OpenAI's website. Many people have found ways to use it creatively and harmlessly. Still, some teachers are worried that it could be used to cheat.
So far public schools in some cities, such as New York City and Los Angeles, began to block(阻止)its use in classrooms and on school computers. Public schools in Seattle blocked ChatGPT on all school computers but then opened it to teachers. One spokesman Tim Robinson said teachers wanted to use ChatGPT as a teaching tool. "We can't afford to ignore it, ”Robinson said. Students could also use the service as a “personal teacher” or to help create ideas when doing homework, Robinson said.
OpenAI talked about its new tool on a blog recently. But the company added that the tool could help to find some mistakes in writing as well as catch cheating. The longer a piece of writing is, the better the tool is at deciding whether an AI system or a human wrote something.
28. Who are more likely to use AI Text Classifier
A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Writers
29. What does Leike think of AI Text Classificr
A. It needs to be tested. B. It may make mistakes.
C. It is a perfect AI tool. D. It is really disappointing
30. Why are some teachers worried about ChatGPT
A. It costs the users a lot of money.
B. It often makes wrong decisions.
C. They can't use it as a teaching tool.
D. Students will take advantage of it to cheat.
31. What can we learn from the example of ChatGPT
A. Every coin has two sides. B. A good beginning is half done.
C. A bit is better than nothing. D. Rome was not built in one day.
D
Some pickles(榨菜)can sometimes make a meal taste better. Recently, a new type of pickle is being discussed:"digital pickles". In fact, they are the attractive videos people watch while eating.
The topic received more than 16 million clicks online and about 100, 000 people joined in the discussion. Instead of being with friends and family during a meal, many young people in China are kept company by TV shows or short videos. Many believe that their food tastes better with the “digital pickles”.
Can this habit affect your diet According to a research paper, you may eat more unconsciously(无意识地). The international research team asked 62 volunteers to follow different eating habits on four different days. Those included eating while looking at the mobile phone, reading magazines and doing nothing else. After analyzing(分析)their diets, the team discovered that eating with a distraction(使人分心的事物)resulted in taking in more calories by about 15 percent.
To explore the reason, the team also invited two groups of people: one group ate while listening to sounds about another person eating and the other listened to those that helped them imagine themselves eating. The results showed that the second group ate less since they were more focused on their meals. When eating with the "digital pickles", our attention can be attracted, which leads to eating more than expected.
This works not only for eating meals but other demanding tasks as well. A research project led by the University of Sussex, UK, pointed out that activities which require lots of attention cheat many into overeating. The team invited 120 volunteers to do different tasks while providing them with drinks and snacks. “Our study suggests that if you're eating or drinking while your attention is attracted by a highly engaging task, you're less likely to tell how full you feel, "one author explained.
32. What do "digital pickles" refer to in paragraph 1
A. A new type of vegetable.
B. Popular electronic products online.
C. Videos people watch while eating.
D. Digital games suitable for families.
33. Which of the following is caused by "digital pickles"
A. Young people become more social.
B. Diners watching videos forget to eat.
C. People's cooking skills are improved.
D. Food may turn out to be more attractive.
34. Who might eat less according to paragraph 3 and 4
A. The group focusing on a magazine.
B. The group listening to others eating.
C. The group eating without a distraction.
D. The group imagining attractive activities.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. Enjoying meals with a video. B. Figuring out how full you are.
C. Recognizing your eating habits. D. Keeping "digital pickles" away.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面的短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips to Exercise When It's Really Hot Outside
Exercising in the fresh air might seem like a good idea. 36. ___________ When we exercise outdoors in hot weather, there's an increased risk of serious heart-related illnesses. Therefore, we need to bear some tips in mind during our workouts in the summer sunshine.
37. ____________ Go in the morning or evening. The middle of the day isn't a good time to exercise in the warmer months. If we choose to exercise in the midday sun or the afternoon sun, we'll get tired soon and dehydrate(脱水)much faster in direct, intense sunlight. 38._________ Just try to exercise on the shady(背阴的)side of the building to avoid the midday sun.
Drink promptly(及时地). Regardless of how fit we are, exercising outside will pose a significant danger to our body when it's hot. Drinking water is probably the most basic part of exercising in the sun. 39. ___________ Drink water every 15 minutes when exercising in the heat, even if we are not thirsty. Aim for 2 to 4 cups (16 to 32 ounces)of fluids each hour.
Dress appropriately. Wear material that will help our body breathe. Consider wearing light colored clothing. 40.___________ Besides. sunscreen is a must whenever we exercise outdoors. In addition, don't forget to bring a hat because it provides shade so our head can stay cool.
A. Choose the right time to exercise.
B. Drink as much water as possible.
C. So be sure to take enough water with us.
D. That's not to say we can't exercise in the midday.
E. Light colors absorb less heat than darker colors.
F. Overall, the key to exercising is to listen to our body.
G. It's dangerous, however, to exercise outside in hot weather.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Many years ago, I knew a man named Bob who was friends with my boss. He showed great 41 for learning languages and could speak several fluently(流利地). And he was a very 42 man.
My desk was right at the front, 43 I could see everyone who came in. One day, a man, who looked tired and sad, came in, speaking broken English. After a short 44, I knew he wanted to sell office supplies. 45 . I told him our supplies were sent from our main office. So we couldn't buy anything.
Bob was just 46 my boss, and he heard the man talking to me. Bob came and asked the salesman a question in a language that sounded 47 . The man answered him with a look of 48. Then they sat down and talked for several minutes, and the man grew 49 by the minute.
Later, Bob 50 that the man was from Italy and that they talked in Italian. Besides, Bob told the man he was from there, too. "Are you really from Italy "I asked. “No, "he said. “I 51 to him. I'm Irish. But he needed to talk to someone from home, and it didn't 52 him to think I was Italian. ”
Bob's words have left me a powerful 53 and stayed with me through the years. It's true that sometimes we just need to talk to someone from home to 54 our spirits. Bob could have 55 the man, but he took the time to make him feel better, and maybe a little less homesick.
41. A. dislike B. concern C. support D. talent
42. A. honest B. friendly C. successful D. humorous
43. A. so B. but C. because D. or
44. A. period B. break C. conversation D. test
45. A. Regretfully B. Bravely C. Confidently D. Nervously
46. A. challenging B. considering C. educating D. visiting
47. A. official B. clear C. unfamiliar D. common
48. A. shame B. surprise C. fear D. satisfaction
49. A. happier B. kinder C. prouder D. stronger
50. A. explained B. realized C. remembered D. wondered
51. A. listened B. pointed C. lied D. admitted
52. A. bore B. hurt C. limit D. shock
53. A. doubt B. encouragement C. responsibility D. impression
54. A. control B. lift C. match D. shape
55. A. forgotten B. refused C. ignored D. recognized
第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lately, the popularity of ice and snow tourism in Harbin has exploded. Harbin is famous for its rich ice and snow resources. This winter, the city 56.________ (open) three ice and snow-themed parks and created more than 100 related activities to promote the 57._______ (develop)of winter tourism, culture, fashion and sports.
Travelers from the south of China make up a large part of the tourism crowd. They can 58. _________ (summarize)in four characteristics: a light-colored down jacket, a lovely small hat. 59.___________suitcase in hand and shyness in public bath houses.
Southerners are less prepared for the cold. Some 60._________(individual)online are providing these southerners 61.__________ practical suggestions, emphasizing the need for clothing 62. _________ protects them from the freezing outdoor temperatures while ensuring they don't sweat profusely indoors.
In order to 63.___________ (effective)meet tourist demands, Harbin has extended the operating hours of buses and subways recently. According to an announcement from the Harbin government, the ice and snow season in Harbin will continue until the end of March 2024. For travelers trying to avoid peak periods, it's advisable 64. _______ (plan)visits after New Year's Day and Spring Festival, when tourist traffic is at 65.___________(it)peak.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
凡事预则立, 不预则废。请以 Tips on setting effective goals 为题, 写一篇英语短文。
注意：1. 词数80个左右；
2. 所给信息不计入总词数。
Tips on setting effective goals
Setting goals is important in many ways. The following tips may help us set effective goals.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was one hot afternoon. As a cultural festival would be held in school, all the students were making preparations for it. Holden and his classmate Andrew were going to paint some flowers on a wall. They had to carry the necessary tools to the wall first. However, when they were walking across the basketball court, Holden dropped two paint cans by accident. The paint in them flew onto the floor and made it very dirty. He was shocked to see the mess he had made on the floor.
“Come on, Holden! Let's go! Let's go!”Andrew said anxiously. They picked up the cans and ran away. Holden thought it was lucky that no one discovered what he had done. An hour later, he passed by the basketball court alone and saw the school's old cleaner Flex was cleaning the paint up. And he heard the principal(校长)talking with the cleaner.
“We have a meeting here tomorrow. This needs to be cleaned up immediately!”the principal told the poor old man, who was hanging his head and trying hard to clean up the mess. However, the paint was oil-based, and a large area of the floor was covered with paint; cleaning it was clearly a very difficult task.
But Flex replied he'd make sure it was ready for the next day and kept cleaning, with sweat (汗)flowing down his face. Before he left, the principal reminded Flex, “By the way, please don't forget to cut the grass around the basketball court today. ”
Holden felt terrible while watching the old man trying to make up for his mistake. But he decided to turn a blind eye to it. However, on his way home, the picture of the old man struggling to deal with his mess kept coming to his mind. It made Holden so regretful.
When he returned home, Holden decided that he needed to be responsible for his own mistake. He quickly put down his schoolbag and told his mother that he needed to go back to school
注意：1. 续写词数150个左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Before his mom asked him the reason. Holden had already left.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Then Holden told Flex, "Let me help you cut the grass in return for your help!"
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
