Unit 1 People around us 语法学案（含答案）沪教牛津版（深圳·广州·沈阳）七下

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 People around us
定冠词the用法
1.用于单数可数名词前，表特指
What is the title of the book
2.用于序数词, 形容词最高级前
This is the second letter that I received from my younger sister this month.
This is the best movie that I have ever seen.
3.用于乐器前
She likes playing the piano.
4.用于独一无二的事物前
The earth moves around the sun.
5. 由普通名词构成的专有名词前
the United Nations联合国 the Middle Ages中世纪
the Pacific太平洋 the Suez Canal苏伊士运河
the United States美国 the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国，
the Communist Party of China中国共产党，
6. 姓氏的复数形式前
The Smiths were having supper when I got there.
7. 习惯用语中
(1)与时间、地点有关：
in the morning在早晨 in the end最后 on the whole总之
on the right在右边
the next morning第二天早上 go to the cinema去看电影
all the year round全年 at the same time同时
on the other hand另一方面 the other day不久前的某天
in the distance在远处 for the time being暂时
at the moment此刻 in the way挡道
out of the question不可能 by the way顺便说一下
(2)其它搭配，如：
be red in the face脸红 be lame in the right leg右腿瘸
be blind in the left eye左眼瞎
口 诀
定冠词：特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独一无二，序数最高级；某些专有名，习语及乐器；姓氏复数前，方位及年代。
单项选择
1．There is ______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the International Film Festival, Shanghai.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2．Haikou, capital of Hainan Province, is pretty city.
A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the
3．--- Mum, where is my CD player
--- It’s in white bag on your desk.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
4．-- Have you seen _____ mobile phone I left it here just now.
-- No, I haven' t.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
5．Mr. Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
6．This is song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it beautiful one
A．the /the B．a/a C．the /a D．a /the
7．—Have you seen ________ pen I left it here this morning.
—Is it ________ black one I think I saw it somewhere.
A. a；the　　　　 B. the；the　　　 C. the；a　　　　 D. a；a
8．_______ woman over there is ______ popular teacher in our school. 　　
A , an B. The, a C. The, the D. A, the
9．The cartoon "Mulan" is_____ interesting film and_____ story happened in China.
A. a, the B. an, the C. the, a D. an, a
10．They had _______ wonderful train ride to Chengdu before they went on to _______ Mount Emei by bus.
A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. the; a
【答案】
1． There is ______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the International Film Festival, Shanghai.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2． Haikou, capital of Hainan Province, is pretty city.
A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the
3． --- Mum, where is my CD player
--- It’s in white bag on your desk.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
4． -- Have you seen _____ mobile phone I left it here just now.
-- No, I haven' t.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
5． Mr. Smith always gives me ___ hand when I am in trouble.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
6． This is song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it beautiful one
A．the /the B．a/a C．the /a D．a /the
7． —Have you seen ________ pen I left it here this morning.
—Is it ________ black one I think I saw it somewhere.
A. a；the　　　　 B. the；the　　　 C. the；a　　　　 D. a；a
8． _______ woman over there is ______ popular teacher in our school. 　　
A , an B. The, a C. The, the D. A, the
9． The cartoon "Mulan" is_____ interesting film and_____ story happened in China.
A. a, the B. an, the C. the, a D. an, a
10．They had _______ wonderful train ride to Chengdu before they went on to _______ Mount Emei by bus.
A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. the; a
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