Unit 4 Save the trees 2语法学案(含答案)沪教牛津版(深圳·广州·沈阳)七下

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名称 Unit 4 Save the trees 2语法学案(含答案)沪教牛津版(深圳·广州·沈阳)七下
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版本资源 牛津深圳版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-22 08:44:40

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Save the trees
现在进行时
1. 概念:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 标志词:now, look, listen, at present, at the moment,
Look, There is a bird singing in the tree
3. 结构:be (am / are / is) +动词ing
4. 现在分词变化规则:
规则 动词原形 ing形式
一般情况下,直接在动词原形末尾加ing goask goingasking
以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去e,再加ing makewrite makingwriting
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写最后一个字母,再加ing runbegin runningbeginning
少数几个以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y,再加ing dielie dyinglying
5. 现在进行时的句型:
(1)肯定句型:主语+be(am, is, are)+现在分词+其他。
eg. I am watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。
The children are playing football on the playground. 孩子们正在操场里踢足球。
(2)否定句型:主语+be(am, is, are)+not +现在分词+其他。
eg. I am not watching TV now. 我现在没有在看电视。
The children aren’t playing football on the playground. 孩子们没有在操场里踢足球。
(3)疑问句型: Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词+其他。
eg. Are you watching TV now 你现在在看电视吗?
Are the children playing football on the playground 孩子们正在操场里踢足球吗?
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其他。
eg. What are you doing now 你现在做什么?
Where are the children playing football 孩子们在哪里踢足球啊?
6. 现在进行时的基本用法:
表示此时此刻进行或发生的动作,常与now, look, listen等时间状语连用。
eg. —What are you doing now 你在干什么啊?
—I am cooking dinner for my family. 我在为我的家人做晚饭。
Look! The old man is telling stories to the children. 看!这个老人在给孩子们讲故事。
二、考点过关
1.Who _____ over there now
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
5. Don’t talk here. My parents _____.
A. is working B. are working C. works D. work
6.Be quiet, the children__________.
A. is sleeping B. sleeps C. are sleeping D. go to bed
7. Who _____ an English class in your class now
A. is have B. is having C. haves D. has
8. Mrs. Read _____ the windows now.
A. is cleaning B. clean C. clean to D. cleans
9.Jack and Kitty_______ in the lake. Let's join them, shall we
 A. swim  B. have swum  C. swam  D. are swimming
10. It's six in the afternoon. The Greens_______ lunch together.
 A. has  B. are having   C. have had  D. had had
11. — What are you doing Simon
— I have finished my homework, and now I _____ the computer games.
A .played B. was playing C. am playing D. play
12. Listen! They ________ about Harry Potter. Let’s join them.
A. are talking B. talk C. have talked D. Talked
13. Don't go out! It _____ outside.
A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. to rain
14. The boy _____ for the exams at home all this afternoon.
A. study B. studies C. is studying D. studied
15. — Where is Tom We’re all waiting for him.
— Just a minute. He _____ a tie to wear.
A. choose B. is choosing C. chooses D. does choose
Key:1-5 CDCAB 6-10 CBADB 11-15 CACCB
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