中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
沪教牛津版七年级英语下册Unit 5单元素养测试
一、音标题 找出与其他三项画线部分发音不同的单调 (共3小题，每小题1分，共3分)
( ) 1. A. sprinkle B. splash C. spread D. sprout
【答案】B
【解析】A,C和D选项划线部分发音为/pr/，B选项划线部分发音为/pl/，故选B。
( ) 2. A. scream B. strength C. stress D. stretch
【答案】A
【解析】B,C和D选项划线部分发音为/str/，B选项划线部分发音为/skr/，故选A。
( ) 3. A. Pear B. chair C. bear D. hear
【答案】D
【解析】A,B和C选项划线部分发音为/er/，B选项划线部分发音为/ir/，故选D。
二.重音题 请选出重音与其它单间不同的词(共2小题，每小题1分，共2分)
( ) 4. A. computer B. piano C. suffer D. asleep
【答案】C
【解析】C选项重音在第一个音节，其他三个选项重音都在第二个音节，故选C。
( ) 5. A. chemical B. bathroom C. tap D. Chinese
【答案】D
【解析】D选项重音在第二个音节，其他三个选项重音都在第一个音节，故选D。
三、语言知识及运用(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
6. __________ football games is really very ___________.
A. Watch; excited B. To watch; excited C. Watching; exciting D. Watch; exciting
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动名词作主语和形容词；句意：看足球比赛真的非常令人激动。前一空是动名词作主语，用watching，后一空是形容事物令人激动，用exciting；故正确答案是C。
7. ---Would you like __________ more chicken, May
---No, thanks. I had __________.
A. any; enough B. some; enough C. any; many D. some; many
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查不定代词；句意：May，你想再要些鸡肉吗？谢谢，不用了，我吃够了。前一空是some用于疑问句中表示期望得到肯定的回答。后一空根据句意是填enough足够的；故正确答案是B。
8. Tom spent __________ time on computer games and did __________ homework at home, so he failed the exams again.
A. too many; too few B. too many; too little C. too much; too little D. too much; too few
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查数量短语；句意：Tom花了太多时间在电脑游戏上。极少做作业，所以他又一次考试不及格。前一空time是不可数名词，用too much，后一空homework也是不可数名词，用too little；故正确答案是C。
9. Lily Chen, the TV is too noisy. Your son is sleeping. Please __________ .
A. tum on it B. turn off it C. turn it on D. turn it off
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查短语辨析；句意：Lily Chen，电视太吵了，你儿子在睡觉，请关掉电视。Turn on是打开，turn off是关闭，如果是代词，要放在中间；故正确答案是D。
10. Jason ate most of the bread, so there's____ left.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查数量词；句意：Jason把大部分面包吃完了，几乎不剩多少了。bread是不可数名词，所以排除C和D。little表示几乎没有，否定意义。a little表示还有一点，肯定意义。由前一句可知Jason把大部分面包吃完了，所以几乎不剩多少了；故正确答案是C。
11. I can't work the problem out though it's only ___________ difficult.
A. a bit B. a lot C. very D. much too
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查数量词；句意：虽然这个问题只有一点难，但是我还是解答不出来。因为though表示让步，意思是虽然，所以后面要表达的意思是这个问题只有一点难；故正确答案是A。
12. We can __________ water __________ ice.
A. turn; in B. turn; into C. make; to D. make; into
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查固定搭配；句意：我们可以把水变成冰。把…变成….短语为turn…into…；故正确答案是B。
13. __________ not easy __________ people __________ __________ clean groundwater.
A. It's; for; in finding B. It; for; in finding
C. It; for; to find D. It's; for; to find
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查固定句型；句意：人们要找到干净的地下水是不容易的。It’s + adj + for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，表示做…对某人来说是…的；故正确答案是D。
About __________ of the children in the kindergarten __________ born between 2011 and2013.
A. three fifths; were B. three fifths; was C. third fifths; was D. third fifths; were
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查分数的表达；句意：幼儿园里五分之三的孩子出生在2011到2013之间。分数的表达是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时分母用复数。所以五分之三是three fifths，又因为children是可数名词复数，所以用were；故正确答案是A。
15. __________ makes you healthy.
A. Give out smoking B. Give up smoking C. Giving out smoking D. Giving up smoking
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动名词作主语和固定搭配；句意：戒烟使你健康。放弃做某事是give up doing sth.是固定搭配，又因为动名词作主语，所以用giving up；故正确答案是D。
16. ---Miss Lou, l am going home now.
--- OK, but remember not __________ too fast. Safety first.
A. run B. running C. ran D. to run
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查固定搭配；句意：Lou女士，我要回家了。好的，但是记住不要跑太快。安全第一。记住不要做某事用remember not to do sth.；故正确答案是D。
17. It's 10 o'clock. It’s time for us __________ now.
A. going home B. go home C. went home D. to go home
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查固定句型；句意：10点钟了，我们该回家了。It’s time for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，该是某人做某事的时候了；故正确答案是D。
18. We can get __________ information from the Internet.
A. many B. a few C. enough D. lot of
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查数量词；句意：我们可以从网上得到足够的信息。Information是不可数名词，所以排除A和B，因为A和B都是修饰可数名词的，lot of没有这个表达，排除；故正确答案是C。
19. They don’t have __________ idea!
A. Some B. many C. any D. a few
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查数量词；句意：他们什么想法都没有。这里是否定句，所以排除A。句中idea是单数，所以排除B和D；故正确答案是C。
20. The number of the students in our school is __________ three thousand.
A. up to B. above to C. on to D. near to
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查固定短语；句意：我们学校的学生数量达到了三千。达到up to是固定搭配；故正确答案是A。
四、完型填空 (10小题。每小1.5分，共15分)
Different thing usually stands for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active colour. They associate (产生联系) with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of _ 21_ , such as, STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright warm color of _ 22_ in autumn. People say orange is a _ 23_ colour. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of sunlight. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _ 24_ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _ 25_ . Those who like to be with _ 26_ like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where there are these color, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _ 27_ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good _ 28_ for a living room or a _ 29_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _ 30_ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
21. A. roads B. ways C. dangers D. places
22. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
23. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
24. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
25. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
26. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
27. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
28. A. road B. way C. fact D. matter
29. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
30. .A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
【答案】CBACC DBBCB
【解析】
21.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。红色用于表示________的标语中。A. roads路；B. ways路；C. dangers危险；D. places地方。
【易错分析】根据后面的暂停标语和灭火器标语，可知这些是表示危险的标语，故选C。
22.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。橘黄色是秋天________的明亮温暖的颜色。A. land土地；B. leaves树叶；C. ground地面；D. mountains山。
【易错分析】秋天会有金黄色的落叶，所以这里选leaves树叶，故选B。
23.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。人们说橘黄色是________的颜色。A. lively欢快的；B. dark暗的；C. noisy吵闹的；D. frightening令人害怕的。
【易错分析】根据后面一句They associate orange with happiness.可知前一句是表示正面的。故选A。
24.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。通常，人们________两组色彩。A. speak说；B. say说；C. talk about谈论；D. tell告诉。
【易错分析】根据文意，这里是人们通常谈论的是两组色彩，故选C。
25.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。暖色调很光亮，人们通常会很________。A. calm冷静的；B. sleepy困的；C. active活跃的；D. helpful有帮助的。
【易错分析】前一句说很光亮，所以人们会感到很活跃，故选C。
26.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。喜欢和________相处的人喜欢红色。A. the other另一个；B. another另一个；C. other one无此表达；D. others其他。
【易错分析】other表示“另外的，其他的”，修饰复数名词，后面要接名词复数。排除C选项。the other通常指两个中的另一个，这里没有规定范围，所以排除。another表示不定数目中的“另一个，又一个”，后需加名词单数。排除。others泛指另外的人或事，后面不需要再接名词或代词，符合题意。故选D。
27.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。一些科学家说在有暖色调的房间里时间似乎________更慢。A. go round四处走动；B. go by（时间）流逝；C. go off走下…；D. go along沿着…走。
【易错分析】这里说的是时间的流逝，故选B。
28.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。他们建议暖色调用于客厅或者餐馆是一个很好的________。A. road路；B. way方式；C. fact事实；D. matter事情。
【易错分析】这里是说把暖色调用于客厅是一种很好的方式，故选B。
29.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。他们建议暖色调用于客厅或者餐馆是一个很好的________。A. factory工厂；B. classroom教室；C. restaurant餐馆；D. hospital医院。
【易错分析】根据后一句People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.吃饭的时候可知是餐馆，故选C。
30.
【常规解析】本题考查完形解题四原则中的“使用语境”原则。________色调用于办公室里是更好的。A. Different不同的；B. Cool凉爽的；C. Warm温暖的；D. All全部的。
【易错分析】前面说暖色调中人们希望时间过得更慢，所以后面人们想时间过得更快的冷色调，故选B。
五、阅读理解 (10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
（A）
An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he didn't go to the dining room, saying that he was not feeling very well.
The next morning, he still didn't have breakfast and a lunch time he again stayed in his room. But at dinner time he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel. (争吵)
"Bring me the bill," he said. "The bill sir " said the waiter in surprise. "There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket" said the waiter.
31. The story happened __________ .
A. In England B. on ship from Norway to England
C. in Norway D. on a ship from England to Norway
32. Why didn't the traveler go to the dining room first
A. Because be had no money.
B. Because he didn't feel very well.
C. Because he didn't want to eat anything.
D. Because he didn't hear the sound of he bell.
33. The traveler went to the dining room to eat something because __________ .
A. his friend had given him some money
B. the wailer had asked him to Change his mind
C. he learned that there was no bill on the ship
D. he was too hungry
34. How many meals did the traveler have on the ship
A. Only one B. two C. Three D. None
35. After the traveler finished eating, __________ .
A. he had a quarrel with the waiter over the bill
B. he drank a lot
C. he asked the waiter to bring him the change
D. he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals
【答案】BADAD
【解析】
31.
【常规解析】本题属于推理题。考查推断隐含意义的能力。根据第一段An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home.以及So he bought a ticket and got on the ship.可知故事发生在从挪威去英国的船上，故选B。
【易错分析】A. In England 在英国C. in Norway在挪威D. on a ship from England to Norway在从英国去挪威的船上，都不符合原文。
32.
【常规解析】本题属于推理题。考查推断隐含意义的能力。根据第一段An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home.可知旅行者是没钱去餐厅吃饭。故选A。
【易错分析】B. Because he didn't feel very well.他不舒服C. Because he didn't want to eat anything.他不想吃东西D. Because he didn't hear the sound of the bell.他没听到用餐铃声，都不符合文意。
33.
【常规解析】本题属于细节题。考查获取事实性信息的能力。根据第二段But at dinner time he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him.可知他是太饿了才去吃的。故选D。
34.
【常规解析】本题属于推理题。考查推断隐含意义的能力。根据第二段But at dinner time he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him.可知他只吃了一餐，故选A。
35.
【常规解析】本题属于推理题。考查推断隐含意义的能力。根据最后一段There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket.可知他知道用餐是免费的了，故选D。
【易错分析】A. he had a quarrel with the waiter over the bill他因为账单和服务员发生争执B. he drank a lot他喝了很多酒C. he asked the waiter to bring him the change他要服务员把零钱给他，都不符合原文。
(B)
Long, long ago people made fires from lightening(闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.
Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a dry leaf on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.
36. What could the spark do according to the passage
A. Fire any leaves. B. Burn anything C. Burn dry leaves D. Keep fire burning.
37. The underline word “it” (in paragraph 1) refers to “__________ .
A. the lightening B. a spark C. the fire D. the match
38. How long have matches been used
A. For about two thousand years.
B. For about two hundred years.
C. Since people began to use fire for cooking.
D. Since people used the heat from the sun.
39. What can we know from the passage
A. Electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.
B. Matches didn't exist when people invented electric fire starters.
C. Today there are only two ways to make fires.
D. All forest fires happen from lightening.
40. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know
a. with a match
b. from the sun
c. from lightening
d. by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter
A. c,d,a,b,e B. b,c,a,e,d C. c,d,b,a,e D. d,a,c,d,e
【答案】CCBAC
【解析】
36.
【常规解析】本题属于细节题。考查获取事实性信息的能力。根据第一段The spark could fire dry leaves.故选C。
【易错分析】细节题要注意从原文找答案。
37.
【常规解析】本题属于推理题。考查推断隐含意义的能力。根据前面In this way they could make the fire again…根据again再一次，故选C。
【易错分析】注意从前后文中找线索。
38.
【常规解析】本题属于细节题。考查获取事实性信息的能力。根据第三段第一句About two centuries ago, people began to make matches.故选B。
39.
【常规解析】本题属于推理题。考查推断隐含意义的能力。根据最后一段…but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful…可知电子打火方式是很有用的一个方式，故选A。
【易错分析】B. Matches didn't exist when people invented electric fire starters.人们发明电子打火器的时候火柴不存在。根据最后一段Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter.可知此项不正确，排除。 C. Today there are only two ways to make fires.
如今只有两种产生火源的方式。根据最后一段…but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter… 可知此项错误，排除。D. All forest fires happen from lightening.所有的森林大火都是闪电引起的。太绝对，排除。
40.
【常规解析】本题属于细节题。考查获取事实性信息的能力。根据第一段第一句Long, long ago people made fires from lightening(闪电).可知C是第一项，可知排除B和D。根据第二段Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.和第三段…people began to make matches…可知b在a之前，故选C。
【易错分析】注意使用排除法，效率更高。
第二卷 (35分)
第一节单词拼写 (根据首字母提示写单词》 (每小题1分，共6分)
Hey! Lady! You d __________ your money on the ground.
【答案】dropped
【解析】根据题意，女士是把钱掉在了地上，因此是drop，又因要填过去式，因此填dropped。
What a beautiful v __________ you have! I'm sure you will be a singer in the future.
【答案】voice
【解析】根据后一句你可以成为一个歌手，所以前面是嗓音，因此填voice。
3. Believe it or not, of all the water on Earth only about 3% is f __________ water.
【答案】fresh
【解析】根据题意，地球上3%的水是淡水fresh water，因此填fresh。
4. Put some s __________ into the soup, please. It is too fresh.
【答案】salt
【解析】根据后一句太淡了，所以前面是说放点盐，因此填salt。
5. In big cities, all the tap water comes to your home through the p __________ .
【答案】pipe
【解析】在城市里，水龙头里的水是从水管里来的，因此填pipe。
6. These c __________ can emanate(散发) certain poisonous (有毒的) gases.
【答案】chemicals
【解析】化学物可以散发有毒气体，注意用复数，因此填chemicals化学物。
第二节 完成句子 (每空1分， 共14分)
我宁愿待在家，也不出去。
I would like to stay at home __________ __________ __________ out.
【答案】instead of going
【解析】对照中英文，判断出来横线部分所缺的部分是也不出去，用instead of doing sth.固定搭配，所以用instead of going。
太阳出来后，这些水很快就干了。
The water quickly __________ __________ after the Sun came out.
【答案】dried up
【解析】对照中英文，判断出来横线部分所缺的部分是水干了，用dry up，再根据后面的came用的是一般过去时，所以前面也要用一般过去时，用dried up。
3. 请在你的文章中多加几个句子.
Please __________ more sentences __________ your articles.
【答案】add; to
【解析】对照中英文，判断出来横线部分所缺的部分是在…中加…，用add to，这里是祈使句，所以用动词原形。
4. 这篇文章由四段组成。
This text is __________ __________ __________ four paragraphs.
【答案】made up of
【解析】对照中英文，判断出来横线部分所缺的部分是由…组成，这里要用被动语态，用made up of。
5.为了背课文，他花的时间是我们的两倍。
He spent __________ __________ __________ time __________ us to recite the text.
【答案】twice as much; as
【解析】对照中英文，判断出来横线部分所缺的部分是花的时间是我们的两倍，用twice as much time as us。
第三节 连词成句(每句5分， 共15分)
breakfast, he, every, eats, for, bread, and, dinner, day.
【答案】He eats bread for breakfast and dinner every day.
【解析】第一步，将单词分类。先找出动词类，有eats；再找出名词代词类单词，有he, bread；最后找出时间状语放句末，本题有every day。将for breakfast and dinner连成短语。
第二步，看标点符号。题目给出“.”，说明这是一个陈述句。将所给单词短语连起来得出He eats bread for breakfast and dinner every day.注意开头字母大写，动词检查形式，名词检查单复数变化，标点符号不要用错。
barking, the, are, at, two, man, dogs.
【答案】Two dogs are barking at the man.
【解析】第一步，将单词分类。先找出动词类，有are, barking；再找出名词代词类单词，有two, dogs, man；本题没有时间状语。将barking at连成短语。
第二步，看标点符号。题目给出“.”，说明这是一个陈述句。将所给单词短语连起来得出Two dogs are barking at the man.注意开头字母大写，动词检查形式，名词检查单复数变化，标点符号不要用错。
3. the, in, world, most, not, of, is, drinkable, water, the.
【答案】In the world, most of the water is not drinkable.
【解析】第一步，将单词分类。先找出动词类，有is；再找出名词代词类单词，有world, water；本题没有时间状语。将in the world和most of连成短语。第二步，看标点符号。题目给出“.”，说明这是一个陈述句。将所给单词短语连起来得出In the world, most of the water is not drinkable.注意开头字母大写，动词检查形式，名词检查单复数变化，标点符号不要用错。
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沪教牛津版七年级英语下册Unit 5单元素养测试
一、音标题 找出与其他三项画线部分发音不同的单调 (共3小题，每小题1分，共3分)
( ) 1. A. sprinkle B. splash C. spread D. sprout
( ) 2. A. scream B. strength C. stress D. stretch
( ) 3. A. Pear B. chair C. bear D. hear
二.重音题 请选出重音与其它单间不同的词(共2小题，每小题1分，共2分)
( ) 4. A. computer B. piano C. suffer D. asleep
( ) 5. A. chemical B. bathroom C. tap D. Chinese
三、语言知识及运用(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
6. __________ football games is really very ___________.
A. Watch; excited B. To watch; excited C. Watching; exciting D. Watch; exciting
7. ---Would you like __________ more chicken, May
---No, thanks. I had __________.
A. any; enough B. some; enough C. any; many D. some; many
8. Tom spent __________ time on computer games and did __________ homework at home, so he failed the exams again.
A. too many; too few B. too many; too little C. too much; too little D. too much; too few
9. Lily Chen, the TV is too noisy. Your son is sleeping. Please __________ .
A. tum on it B. turn off it C. turn it on D. turn it off
10. Jason ate most of the bread, so there's____ left.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
11. I can't work the problem out though it's only ___________ difficult.
A. a bit B. a lot C. very D. much too
12. We can __________ water __________ ice.
A. turn; in B. turn; into C. make; to D. make; into
13. __________ not easy __________ people __________ __________ clean groundwater.
A. It's; for; in finding B. It; for; in finding
C. It; for; to find D. It's; for; to find
About __________ of the children in the kindergarten __________ born between 2011 and2013.
A. three fifths; were B. three fifths; was C. third fifths; was D. third fifths; were
15. __________ makes you healthy.
A. Give out smoking B. Give up smoking C. Giving out smoking D. Giving up smoking
16. ---Miss Lou, l am going home now.
--- OK, but remember not __________ too fast. Safety first.
A. run B. running C. ran D. to run
17. It's 10 o'clock. It’s time for us __________ now.
A. going home B. go home C. went home D. to go home
18. We can get __________ information from the Internet.
A. many B. a few C. enough D. lot of
19. They don’t have __________ idea!
A. Some B. many C. any D. a few
20. The number of the students in our school is __________ three thousand.
A. up to B. above to C. on to D. near to
四、完型填空 (10小题。每小1.5分，共15分)
Different thing usually stands for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active colour. They associate (产生联系) with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of _ 21_ , such as, STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright warm color of _ 22_ in autumn. People say orange is a _ 23_ colour. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of sunlight. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _ 24_ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _ 25_ . Those who like to be with _ 26_ like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where there are these color, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _ 27_ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good _ 28_ for a living room or a _ 29_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _ 30_ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
21. A. roads B. ways C. dangers D. places
22. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
23. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
24. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
25. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
26. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
27. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
28. A. road B. way C. fact D. matter
29. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
30. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
五、阅读理解 (10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
（A）
An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he didn't go to the dining room, saying that he was not feeling very well.
The next morning, he still didn't have breakfast and a lunch time he again stayed in his room. But at dinner time he was so hungry that he went to the dining room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel. (争吵)
"Bring me the bill," he said. "The bill sir " said the waiter in surprise. "There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket" said the waiter.
31. The story happened __________ .
A. In England B. on ship from Norway to England
C. in Norway D. on a ship from England to Norway
32. Why didn't the traveler go to the dining room first
A. Because be had no money.
B. Because he didn't feel very well.
C. Because he didn't want to eat anything.
D. Because he didn't hear the sound of he bell.
33. The traveler went to the dining room to eat something because __________ .
A. his friend had given him some money
B. the wailer had asked him to Change his mind
C. he learned that there was no bill on the ship
D. he was too hungry
34. How many meals did the traveler have on the ship
A. Only one B. two C. Three D. None
35. After the traveler finished eating, __________ .
A. he had a quarrel with the waiter over the bill
B. he drank a lot
C. he asked the waiter to bring him the change
D. he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals
(B)
Long, long ago people made fires from lightening(闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.
Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a dry leaf on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.
36. What could the spark do according to the passage
A. Fire any leaves. B. Burn anything C. Burn dry leaves D. Keep fire burning.
37. The underline word “it” (in paragraph 1) refers to “__________ .
A. the lightening B. a spark C. the fire D. the match
38. How long have matches been used
A. For about two thousand years.
B. For about two hundred years.
C. Since people began to use fire for cooking.
D. Since people used the heat from the sun.
39. What can we know from the passage
A. Electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.
B. Matches didn't exist when people invented electric fire starters.
C. Today there are only two ways to make fires.
D. All forest fires happen from lightening.
40. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know
a. with a match
b. from the sun
c. from lightening
d. by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter
A. c,d,a,b,e B. b,c,a,e,d C. c,d,b,a,e D. d,a,c,d,e
第二卷 (35分)
第一节单词拼写 (根据首字母提示写单词》 (每小题1分，共6分)
Hey! Lady! You d __________ your money on the ground.
What a beautiful v __________ you have! I'm sure you will be a singer in the future.
3. Believe it or not, of all the water on Earth only about 3% is f __________ water.
4. Put some s __________ into the soup, please. It is too fresh.
5. In big cities, all the tap water comes to your home through the p __________ .
6. These c __________ can emanate(散发) certain poisonous (有毒的) gases.
第二节 完成句子 (每空1分， 共14分)
我宁愿待在家，也不出去。
I would like to stay at home __________ __________ __________ out.
太阳出来后，这些水很快就干了。
The water quickly __________ __________ after the Sun came out.
3. 请在你的文章中多加几个句子.
Please __________ more sentences __________ your articles.
4. 这篇文章由四段组成。
This text is __________ __________ __________ four paragraphs.
5.为了背课文，他花的时间是我们的两倍。
He spent __________ __________ __________ time __________ us to recite the text.
第三节 连词成句(每句5分， 共15分)
breakfast, he, every, eats, for, bread, and, dinner, day.
______________________________________________________________________
barking, the, are, at, two, man, dogs.
______________________________________________________________________
3. the, in, world, most, not, of, is, drinkable, water, the.
______________________________________________________________________
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