人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around学案（含答案）
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UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
基础自查——上承课前，下启课堂
Ⅰ.单句语法练
1. the sight of his mother, the frightened boy burst into tears.
2.The public (request) not to throw waste paper in the park.
3.The dictionary can help me get over by offering many (detail) explanations and examples.
4.People came from all over the world (view) her paintings.
5.It is said that he (narrow) escaped being killed in a traffic accident the other day.
6.In the current (economy) climate, we must keep costs down.
Ⅱ.词形变化练
1.To my , the news the family and their neighbors are also .(amaze)
2.The party quickly and all the were satisfying.(arrange)
3.I don't know why so many have handed in their to for such an easy job— the ointment(药膏) to the wound.(apply)
4.The professor has brought honour to the university and is worthy of , so it happens that he on the campus.(recognise)
Ⅲ.短语拓展练
1.Tian Hua is making arrangements ① a trip abroad. She will visit the Eiffel Tower in France, Disneyland in the United States, the old castle in Spain, the Amazon rainforest in Brazil and Lake Titicaca in South America. She has applied ② a visa. She has also bought some outdoor clothes and packed them. Tian Hua plans first to hike along the country path, rather ③ travel by any type of transport. But other ④ that she will take an international flight. She will carry her package, credit cards and a travel brochure with her.
2.Once a tourist admired the beautiful sights so much that he could not take control ⑤ himself. The tourist was amazed at the unique architecture designed by ancient architects. All this made ⑥ an amazing sight. Not recognising his way back, he requested a local official to give details of how to find accommodation. He wanted to check ⑦ as soon as possible and check ⑧ three days later. The official commented that tourism was very helpful to the local economy.
Ⅳ.教材句式练
1.Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building.(完全倒装句)
翻译:
2.It's amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.(It is+adj.+that)
翻译:
考点突破——顺承自查，夯实考点
【主题情境】
The purpose of World Tourism Day is to raise awareness on the role of tourism within the international community and to demonstrate how it affects social, cultural, political and economic values worldwide.“世界旅游日”的目的在于提高(人们)对旅游在国际社会中的角色的认识,以及表明它是如何影响世界范围内的社会、文化、政治以及经济价值的。
Domestic tourism declined due to the unpredictable COVID-19 situation that dented people's enthusiasm for long-distance travel over the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.由于不可预测的新冠肺炎疫情削弱了人们在中秋节期间长途旅行的热情,国内旅游业呈下滑状态。
【核心单词】
1.apply vt.涂;敷;应用;运用 vi.&vt.申请;请求 (application n.申请;申请书 applicant n.申请人)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·北京)It's an opportunity to deepen your understanding of the key points from lecture materials while you (apply) your skills to solve problems.
二清知识清障(累知识)
apply (to sb) for sth(向某人)申请某物
apply to适用于
apply sth to sth把某物应用或涂抹于……
apply oneself to致力于/集中精力于……
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②The nurse applied some medicine his burn.
③After graduating from the college, he made an (apply) to the school for a job as a teacher.
④(2023·江西抚州一中模拟·写作)Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you , one of the best universities in China.得知你对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣,我建议你申请中国最好的大学之一——北京大学。
2.amazing adj.令人吃惊的 (amaze vt.使惊讶 amazed adj.吃惊的 amazement n.惊奇)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·全国甲)When I saw Usain Bolt running in 2012 London Olympics, I was (amaze).
二清知识清障(累知识)
be amazed at/by 对……感到吃惊
to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是
in amazement 惊愕地
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②To my (amaze), he comes from America but cannot speak English.
③Visitors were amazed the achievements in the car manufacture of the city during the past decade.
④(2023·四川绵阳中学模拟·写作) that have captured the hearts of so many people. They inspire people to learn about conservation, and to help protect other animals as well.大熊猫是神奇的动物,俘获了很多人的心。它们不但激励人们学习(关于动物的)保护知识,而且还激励人们帮助保护其他动物。
3.recognise vt.辨认出;承认;意识到;认可 (recognition n.认可;认出;认识)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·全国甲)This ability (recognise) that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an “allocentric frame of reference”.
二清知识清障(累知识)
recognise...by/from... 通过……认出/辨别出……
recognise...as/to be... 把……当作……; 承认……为……
It is recognised that... 人们认识到……
beyond recognition 认不出
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②The book The Catcher in the Rye is recognised one of the greatest works of literature of the 20th century.
③I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond all (recognise).
④人们一致认为环境污染已经成为人们所面临的最严重的问题之一。(一句多译)
→ environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.
→Environmental pollution one of the most serious problems that people face.
4.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏 (admiration n.钦佩;赞美;羡慕 admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞赏的 近义词:envy)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2021·浙江)The (admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career in acting.
二清知识清障(累知识/析误区)
admire sb for sth 因某事羡慕/钦佩某人
in/with admiration 钦佩地;羡慕地
express/have admiration for sb/sth 羡慕/钦佩某人/物
admire后不接双宾语或that引导的宾语从句,但可接疑问词引导的从句;也不接带动词不定式的复合结构,即不用admire sb to do sth,可用admire sb/sb's doing sth。
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②We admire the old scientist his great contributions to the country.
③I'd like to express my (admire) for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters.
④(2023·河北唐山模拟·写作)China has Mid-Autumn Festival, and enjoy mooncakes. 中国有中秋节,这时人们会赏月并品尝月饼。
5.contact vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·全国乙)Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to (contact) and what method works best for you both.
二清知识清障(累知识/析误区)
make contact with=get in/into contact with 与……取得联系
lose contact with 与……失去联系
keep in contact with 与……保持联系
be in/out of contact with 与……有/没有联系
contact是及物动词,意为“与某人联系”,其后直接跟某人,注意不要按汉语意思在其后误加介词with。
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②Have you kept contact with your classmates after graduation
③I met him at a meeting,but then we were of contact.
④You'd better make contact with him as soon as possible.(同义句改写)
→You'd better him as soon as possible.
6.request n.&vt.请求;要求 (近义词:require,demand)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·全国甲)It may seem like a simple request (ask) for salt and pepper at a meal.
二清知识清障(累知识/析误区)
request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事
request that...(should) do sth 要求/请求……做某事
It is requested that sb (should) do... 请求/要求某人做……
make a request for... 请求;要求……
at one's request=at the request of sb 应某人的要求
动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的同位语从句都要用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”。
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②I made a request that the students (attend) the meeting to be held tomorrow on time.
③He came to attend the party the request of his friend.
④ upload a passport-sized photograph as part of the online registration process.作为在线注册过程的一个流程,您将被要求上传一张护照大小的照片。
7.view vt.观看;查看;把……视为 n.风景;视野;观点;看法;见解 (近义词:opinion)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·浙江1月)Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like—frequently by plane— (view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.
二清知识清障(累知识)
in view在视野中
in view of鉴于;考虑到
in one's view在某人看来
come into view 进入视野;看得见
have a good view of 清楚地看到
view...as...把……看作……
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
② my view, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River, the longest river in China and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.
③I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, where we had a splendid view the lake.
④(2023·吉林长春模拟·写作)When we stood on the top of the mountain, .我们站在山顶时,整个城市尽收眼底。
【短语句式】
8.take control of 控制;掌管;接管
一清知识清障(累知识/析误区)
beyond one's control某人无法控制/无法掌握
in control of控制;支配;掌管
lose control (of/over)(对……)失去控制;无法控制(住……)
out of control不受控制;失去控制
under control受支配;受控制
in control of 表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“控制/掌管……”;in the control of表示被动,其主语通常是物,意为“被……控制/掌管”。
二评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
①Some experts think children should take control their own lives.
②Forest fires can easily get of control.
③It was several hours before firefighters could get the fire control.
④(2023·江苏南京一中月考·写作)Everyone seemed so nervous and terrified because obviously, the situation .每个人看起来都很紧张、很害怕,因为很明显,情况失控了。
9.“It is/was...that...”强调句型
(P26)It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正是因为这个原因,西班牙语才成为秘鲁的主要官方语言。
一清知识清障(累知识)
强调句的基本句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Was it +被强调部分+that/who+其他部分
强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+it+that+其他部分
not...until...结构的强调句型:It is/was not until...that...。
二评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
①It is with your generous help I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible.
②It was in the shop I met an old friend of mine.
③It was the shop I met an old friend of mine.
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ·写作) that could make something unusual happen finally.正是他那勇敢的心和坚定的信念,才能使一些不寻常的事情最终发生。
课后应用拓展——源于教材，对标高考
【基础多维巩固】
维度1 词法强化练
1.(2022·全国甲)In the experiment, Goffin's cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job, in most cases, by visual (recognise) alone.
2.(2022·全国甲)“From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was (amaze). Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says.
3.(2022·新高考Ⅰ)My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping (experience) over the past ten years.
4.(2021·北京)As it (connect) things, your brain turns them into a story,and you get a dream.
5.(2021·全国甲)It was an (extreme) cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air.
6.I have not studied foreign languages than English.
7.Different EU countries also use different (arrange) of numbers and letters.
8.It was last night I met Mary on my way to school.
维度2 写作增分练
1.(2023·四川遂宁中学模拟·写作)我碰巧看到了你的广告,决定申请这份工作。
I happened to have read your advertisement and I .
2.(2023·重庆巴蜀中学模拟·写作)大家都认为,英语在我们的日常生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用。
English is playing a more and more important role in our daily life.
3.(2023·湖南长沙模拟·写作)直到我来到这里,我才意识到这个地方不但因为它的美丽,而且因为它的天气而出名。
that I realised this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.
4.你可以在当地导游的带领下花一周时间游览美丽的丽江。
You can the beautiful Lijiang with a local guide.
5.依我看来,当你参加晚宴时,你应该注意的是餐桌礼仪。
, it is table manners that you should pay attention to when attending the dinner party.
6.那男孩能这样快地解出这道题,真是令人惊奇。
the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.
7.经过这次漫长而又疲惫的旅行,玛丽迫不及待地想回到家里。
Mary after such a long and tiring journey.
【经典试题拓展】
(2022·全国甲·阅读理解C篇)
主题:健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度
As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins(企鹅) longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.
Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career(职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but
always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge .
After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile that she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to
Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.“I just decided I wanted to go,” she says. “I had no idea about what I'd find there and I wasn't nervous. I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”
In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she'd never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica.“From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing.
Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.”
The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
Ⅰ.经典考题练
1.Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in Paragraph 2
A.Take a degree.
B.Stick to a promise.
C.Try challenging things.
D.Bring back lost memories.
2.What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica
A.Lovely penguins.
B.Beautiful scenery.
C.A discount fare.
D.A friend's invitation.
3.What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey
A.It could be a home for her.
B.It should be well preserved.
C.It should be easily accessible.
D.It needs to be fully introduced.
4.What is the passage mainly about
A.A childhood dream.
B.An unforgettable experience.
C.Sailing around the world.
D.Meeting animals in Antarctica.
Ⅱ.高考词汇练
1.积累阅读词汇
(1)greet v.
(2)lovely adj.
(3)throughout prep.
(4)eventually adv.
(5)realization n.
(6)challenging adj.
(7)accessible adj.
2.巧辨熟词生义
(1)tour A.n.游览;参观 B.v.在……巡回演出 C.v.旅行;周游
Throughout her career as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further.
(2)deal A.n.买卖;交易 B.v.处理 C.n.大量
And it was in Chile that she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.
(3)board A.v.(在学校)寄宿 B.v.登上
C.n.板;(尤指)木板
In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she'd never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica.
(4)witness A.n.目击者 B.v.亲眼所见;目击 C.v.见证
From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing.
3.活用高频短语
long to; retire from; have no idea about; leave a(n)... impression on; stick to
(1)By the age of 25 she was completely burned out and the sport.
(2)He what is happening.
(3)She be able to open her heart to someone who would understand her.
(4)Chinese Women Football Team kept quiet, their game plan and quietly racked up the points.
(5)My visit to China in 2022 indelible me.
Ⅲ.靓句美篇练
1.难句赏析
(1)(赏结构)These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.
【句意】这些温柔可爱的接待员们迎接了她,Ginni开启了她终生难忘的一次旅程。
【赏析】本句中what引导 ,画线处为省略了关系代词 的定语从句,修饰先行词 trip。
【即练】
It is rare to find an adult who actively still wonders .很少会有成年人主动想知道他们的父母在想什么。
(2) (赏结构)The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans①, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni②.
【句意】Ginni 意识到这是一片珍贵的土地,值得人类尊重,这是她最深刻的领悟之一。
【赏析】①处为that引导的 ,说明 realization 的具体内容;②处为that引导的 ,修饰 things。
2.写作拓展
假定你是李华,这个五一假期你和朋友李明跟随旅游团外出游玩了。请你写一篇旅游日志,要点如下:
1.旅游时长和地点;
2.旅游见闻;
3.旅游感想。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
课前基础自查
Ⅰ.1.At 2.are requested 3.detailed 4.to view 5.narrowly
6.economic
Ⅱ.1.amazement; amazes; amazed 2.was arranged; arrangements 3.applicants;applications;apply;applying 4.recognition/being recognised; is recognised
Ⅲ.①for ②for ③than ④than ⑤of ⑥up ⑦in ⑧out
Ⅳ.1.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
2.令人惊奇的是,这里有8000多座俑像,并且直到20世纪70年代才为人所知。
课中考点突破
核心单词
1.①are applying ②to ③application ④apply for Peking University
2.①amazed ②amazement ③at/by ④Giant pandas are amazing animals
3.①to recognise ②as ③recognition ④It is recognised that;is recognised to have become
4.①admiration ②for ③admiration ④when people admire the moon
5.①be contacted ②in ③out ④get in/into contact with
6.①to ask ②(should) attend ③at ④You will be requested to
7.①is viewed/has been viewed ②In ③of ④the whole city came into our view
短语句式
8.①of ②out ③under ④was out of control
9.①that ②that ③where ④It was his brave heart and strong faith
课后应用拓展
基础多维巩固
维度1
1.recognition 2.amazing 3.experiences 4.connects 5.extremely 6.other 7.arrangements 8.that
维度2
1.decide to apply for the job 2.It is recognised that 3.It was not until I came here 4.spend one week visiting 5.In my view/opinion 6.It was amazing that 7.can't wait to get home
经典试题拓展
Ⅰ.
语篇解读 71岁的Ginni Bazlinton从小就对旅行有着深深的热爱,她渴望探险。孩子们成家立业之后,她开始周游世界,并在2008年开始了前往南极洲的旅程。
1.C 词义推断题。根据第2段中的“Throughout her career as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further.”和When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest可知,Ginni总是希望去更远的地方旅行,于是在退休并且孩子们成家立业之后,她决定尝试有挑战性的事情。由此可推知,画线短语take the plunge与try challenging things意思接近。
2.C 细节题。根据第3段中的And it was in Chile that she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego 可知,打折的票价让Ginni决定去南极洲旅行。
3.B 细节题。根据最后一段内容可知,旅行结束后,Ginni认为南极洲应该得到很好的保护。
4.B 主旨题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述的是Ginni Bazlinton的南极洲之旅让她非常难忘。
Ⅱ.
1.(1)迎接 (2)可爱的;美丽的 (3)整个……期间 (4)最终;终于 (5)认识;领悟 (6)有挑战性的 (7)易到达的
2.(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)B
3.(1)retired from (2)has no idea about (3)longed to
(4)stuck to (5)left an; impression on
Ⅲ.
1.(1)宾语从句;that/which;what their parents think (2)同位语从句;定语从句
2.
My friend Li Ming and I had a good time this May Day holiday. We took a two-day trip to Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.
First, we went from Jinan to Suzhou by train; then we transferred from Suzhou to Wuxi by taxi. On arriving there, we first visited a tourist attraction where masses of dramatic films and TV programs were shown. The next day, we went boating on the Lake Tai, where we were amazed at the beautiful landscape. We bought souvenirs from the friendly locals on the way back.
We really enjoyed ourselves in the two days.
2
基础自查——上承课前，下启课堂
Ⅰ.单句语法练
1. the sight of his mother, the frightened boy burst into tears.
2.The public (request) not to throw waste paper in the park.
3.The dictionary can help me get over by offering many (detail) explanations and examples.
4.People came from all over the world (view) her paintings.
5.It is said that he (narrow) escaped being killed in a traffic accident the other day.
6.In the current (economy) climate, we must keep costs down.
Ⅱ.词形变化练
1.To my , the news the family and their neighbors are also .(amaze)
2.The party quickly and all the were satisfying.(arrange)
3.I don't know why so many have handed in their to for such an easy job— the ointment(药膏) to the wound.(apply)
4.The professor has brought honour to the university and is worthy of , so it happens that he on the campus.(recognise)
Ⅲ.短语拓展练
1.Tian Hua is making arrangements ① a trip abroad. She will visit the Eiffel Tower in France, Disneyland in the United States, the old castle in Spain, the Amazon rainforest in Brazil and Lake Titicaca in South America. She has applied ② a visa. She has also bought some outdoor clothes and packed them. Tian Hua plans first to hike along the country path, rather ③ travel by any type of transport. But other ④ that she will take an international flight. She will carry her package, credit cards and a travel brochure with her.
2.Once a tourist admired the beautiful sights so much that he could not take control ⑤ himself. The tourist was amazed at the unique architecture designed by ancient architects. All this made ⑥ an amazing sight. Not recognising his way back, he requested a local official to give details of how to find accommodation. He wanted to check ⑦ as soon as possible and check ⑧ three days later. The official commented that tourism was very helpful to the local economy.
Ⅳ.教材句式练
1.Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building.(完全倒装句)
翻译:
2.It's amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.(It is+adj.+that)
翻译:
考点突破——顺承自查，夯实考点
【主题情境】
The purpose of World Tourism Day is to raise awareness on the role of tourism within the international community and to demonstrate how it affects social, cultural, political and economic values worldwide.“世界旅游日”的目的在于提高(人们)对旅游在国际社会中的角色的认识,以及表明它是如何影响世界范围内的社会、文化、政治以及经济价值的。
Domestic tourism declined due to the unpredictable COVID-19 situation that dented people's enthusiasm for long-distance travel over the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.由于不可预测的新冠肺炎疫情削弱了人们在中秋节期间长途旅行的热情,国内旅游业呈下滑状态。
【核心单词】
1.apply vt.涂;敷;应用;运用 vi.&vt.申请;请求 (application n.申请;申请书 applicant n.申请人)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·北京)It's an opportunity to deepen your understanding of the key points from lecture materials while you (apply) your skills to solve problems.
二清知识清障(累知识)
apply (to sb) for sth(向某人)申请某物
apply to适用于
apply sth to sth把某物应用或涂抹于……
apply oneself to致力于/集中精力于……
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②The nurse applied some medicine his burn.
③After graduating from the college, he made an (apply) to the school for a job as a teacher.
④(2023·江西抚州一中模拟·写作)Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you , one of the best universities in China.得知你对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣,我建议你申请中国最好的大学之一——北京大学。
2.amazing adj.令人吃惊的 (amaze vt.使惊讶 amazed adj.吃惊的 amazement n.惊奇)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·全国甲)When I saw Usain Bolt running in 2012 London Olympics, I was (amaze).
二清知识清障(累知识)
be amazed at/by 对……感到吃惊
to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是
in amazement 惊愕地
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②To my (amaze), he comes from America but cannot speak English.
③Visitors were amazed the achievements in the car manufacture of the city during the past decade.
④(2023·四川绵阳中学模拟·写作) that have captured the hearts of so many people. They inspire people to learn about conservation, and to help protect other animals as well.大熊猫是神奇的动物,俘获了很多人的心。它们不但激励人们学习(关于动物的)保护知识,而且还激励人们帮助保护其他动物。
3.recognise vt.辨认出;承认;意识到;认可 (recognition n.认可;认出;认识)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·全国甲)This ability (recognise) that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an “allocentric frame of reference”.
二清知识清障(累知识)
recognise...by/from... 通过……认出/辨别出……
recognise...as/to be... 把……当作……; 承认……为……
It is recognised that... 人们认识到……
beyond recognition 认不出
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②The book The Catcher in the Rye is recognised one of the greatest works of literature of the 20th century.
③I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond all (recognise).
④人们一致认为环境污染已经成为人们所面临的最严重的问题之一。(一句多译)
→ environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.
→Environmental pollution one of the most serious problems that people face.
4.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏 (admiration n.钦佩;赞美;羡慕 admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞赏的 近义词:envy)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2021·浙江)The (admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career in acting.
二清知识清障(累知识/析误区)
admire sb for sth 因某事羡慕/钦佩某人
in/with admiration 钦佩地;羡慕地
express/have admiration for sb/sth 羡慕/钦佩某人/物
admire后不接双宾语或that引导的宾语从句,但可接疑问词引导的从句;也不接带动词不定式的复合结构,即不用admire sb to do sth,可用admire sb/sb's doing sth。
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②We admire the old scientist his great contributions to the country.
③I'd like to express my (admire) for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters.
④(2023·河北唐山模拟·写作)China has Mid-Autumn Festival, and enjoy mooncakes. 中国有中秋节,这时人们会赏月并品尝月饼。
5.contact vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·全国乙)Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to (contact) and what method works best for you both.
二清知识清障(累知识/析误区)
make contact with=get in/into contact with 与……取得联系
lose contact with 与……失去联系
keep in contact with 与……保持联系
be in/out of contact with 与……有/没有联系
contact是及物动词,意为“与某人联系”,其后直接跟某人,注意不要按汉语意思在其后误加介词with。
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②Have you kept contact with your classmates after graduation
③I met him at a meeting,but then we were of contact.
④You'd better make contact with him as soon as possible.(同义句改写)
→You'd better him as soon as possible.
6.request n.&vt.请求;要求 (近义词:require,demand)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·全国甲)It may seem like a simple request (ask) for salt and pepper at a meal.
二清知识清障(累知识/析误区)
request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事
request that...(should) do sth 要求/请求……做某事
It is requested that sb (should) do... 请求/要求某人做……
make a request for... 请求;要求……
at one's request=at the request of sb 应某人的要求
动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的同位语从句都要用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”。
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②I made a request that the students (attend) the meeting to be held tomorrow on time.
③He came to attend the party the request of his friend.
④ upload a passport-sized photograph as part of the online registration process.作为在线注册过程的一个流程,您将被要求上传一张护照大小的照片。
7.view vt.观看;查看;把……视为 n.风景;视野;观点;看法;见解 (近义词:opinion)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·浙江1月)Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like—frequently by plane— (view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.
二清知识清障(累知识)
in view在视野中
in view of鉴于;考虑到
in one's view在某人看来
come into view 进入视野;看得见
have a good view of 清楚地看到
view...as...把……看作……
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
② my view, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River, the longest river in China and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.
③I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, where we had a splendid view the lake.
④(2023·吉林长春模拟·写作)When we stood on the top of the mountain, .我们站在山顶时,整个城市尽收眼底。
【短语句式】
8.take control of 控制;掌管;接管
一清知识清障(累知识/析误区)
beyond one's control某人无法控制/无法掌握
in control of控制;支配;掌管
lose control (of/over)(对……)失去控制;无法控制(住……)
out of control不受控制;失去控制
under control受支配;受控制
in control of 表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“控制/掌管……”;in the control of表示被动,其主语通常是物,意为“被……控制/掌管”。
二评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
①Some experts think children should take control their own lives.
②Forest fires can easily get of control.
③It was several hours before firefighters could get the fire control.
④(2023·江苏南京一中月考·写作)Everyone seemed so nervous and terrified because obviously, the situation .每个人看起来都很紧张、很害怕,因为很明显,情况失控了。
9.“It is/was...that...”强调句型
(P26)It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正是因为这个原因,西班牙语才成为秘鲁的主要官方语言。
一清知识清障(累知识)
强调句的基本句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Was it +被强调部分+that/who+其他部分
强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+it+that+其他部分
not...until...结构的强调句型:It is/was not until...that...。
二评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
①It is with your generous help I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible.
②It was in the shop I met an old friend of mine.
③It was the shop I met an old friend of mine.
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ·写作) that could make something unusual happen finally.正是他那勇敢的心和坚定的信念,才能使一些不寻常的事情最终发生。
课后应用拓展——源于教材，对标高考
【基础多维巩固】
维度1 词法强化练
1.(2022·全国甲)In the experiment, Goffin's cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job, in most cases, by visual (recognise) alone.
2.(2022·全国甲)“From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was (amaze). Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says.
3.(2022·新高考Ⅰ)My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping (experience) over the past ten years.
4.(2021·北京)As it (connect) things, your brain turns them into a story,and you get a dream.
5.(2021·全国甲)It was an (extreme) cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air.
6.I have not studied foreign languages than English.
7.Different EU countries also use different (arrange) of numbers and letters.
8.It was last night I met Mary on my way to school.
维度2 写作增分练
1.(2023·四川遂宁中学模拟·写作)我碰巧看到了你的广告,决定申请这份工作。
I happened to have read your advertisement and I .
2.(2023·重庆巴蜀中学模拟·写作)大家都认为,英语在我们的日常生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用。
English is playing a more and more important role in our daily life.
3.(2023·湖南长沙模拟·写作)直到我来到这里,我才意识到这个地方不但因为它的美丽,而且因为它的天气而出名。
that I realised this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.
4.你可以在当地导游的带领下花一周时间游览美丽的丽江。
You can the beautiful Lijiang with a local guide.
5.依我看来,当你参加晚宴时,你应该注意的是餐桌礼仪。
, it is table manners that you should pay attention to when attending the dinner party.
6.那男孩能这样快地解出这道题,真是令人惊奇。
the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.
7.经过这次漫长而又疲惫的旅行,玛丽迫不及待地想回到家里。
Mary after such a long and tiring journey.
【经典试题拓展】
(2022·全国甲·阅读理解C篇)
主题:健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度
As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins(企鹅) longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.
Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career(职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but
always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge .
After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile that she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to
Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.“I just decided I wanted to go,” she says. “I had no idea about what I'd find there and I wasn't nervous. I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”
In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she'd never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica.“From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing.
Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.”
The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
Ⅰ.经典考题练
1.Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in Paragraph 2
A.Take a degree.
B.Stick to a promise.
C.Try challenging things.
D.Bring back lost memories.
2.What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica
A.Lovely penguins.
B.Beautiful scenery.
C.A discount fare.
D.A friend's invitation.
3.What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey
A.It could be a home for her.
B.It should be well preserved.
C.It should be easily accessible.
D.It needs to be fully introduced.
4.What is the passage mainly about
A.A childhood dream.
B.An unforgettable experience.
C.Sailing around the world.
D.Meeting animals in Antarctica.
Ⅱ.高考词汇练
1.积累阅读词汇
(1)greet v.
(2)lovely adj.
(3)throughout prep.
(4)eventually adv.
(5)realization n.
(6)challenging adj.
(7)accessible adj.
2.巧辨熟词生义
(1)tour A.n.游览;参观 B.v.在……巡回演出 C.v.旅行;周游
Throughout her career as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further.
(2)deal A.n.买卖;交易 B.v.处理 C.n.大量
And it was in Chile that she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland.
(3)board A.v.(在学校)寄宿 B.v.登上
C.n.板;(尤指)木板
In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she'd never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica.
(4)witness A.n.目击者 B.v.亲眼所见;目击 C.v.见证
From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing.
3.活用高频短语
long to; retire from; have no idea about; leave a(n)... impression on; stick to
(1)By the age of 25 she was completely burned out and the sport.
(2)He what is happening.
(3)She be able to open her heart to someone who would understand her.
(4)Chinese Women Football Team kept quiet, their game plan and quietly racked up the points.
(5)My visit to China in 2022 indelible me.
Ⅲ.靓句美篇练
1.难句赏析
(1)(赏结构)These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.
【句意】这些温柔可爱的接待员们迎接了她,Ginni开启了她终生难忘的一次旅程。
【赏析】本句中what引导 ,画线处为省略了关系代词 的定语从句,修饰先行词 trip。
【即练】
It is rare to find an adult who actively still wonders .很少会有成年人主动想知道他们的父母在想什么。
(2) (赏结构)The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans①, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni②.
【句意】Ginni 意识到这是一片珍贵的土地,值得人类尊重,这是她最深刻的领悟之一。
【赏析】①处为that引导的 ,说明 realization 的具体内容;②处为that引导的 ,修饰 things。
2.写作拓展
假定你是李华,这个五一假期你和朋友李明跟随旅游团外出游玩了。请你写一篇旅游日志,要点如下:
1.旅游时长和地点;
2.旅游见闻;
3.旅游感想。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
课前基础自查
Ⅰ.1.At 2.are requested 3.detailed 4.to view 5.narrowly
6.economic
Ⅱ.1.amazement; amazes; amazed 2.was arranged; arrangements 3.applicants;applications;apply;applying 4.recognition/being recognised; is recognised
Ⅲ.①for ②for ③than ④than ⑤of ⑥up ⑦in ⑧out
Ⅳ.1.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
2.令人惊奇的是,这里有8000多座俑像,并且直到20世纪70年代才为人所知。
课中考点突破
核心单词
1.①are applying ②to ③application ④apply for Peking University
2.①amazed ②amazement ③at/by ④Giant pandas are amazing animals
3.①to recognise ②as ③recognition ④It is recognised that;is recognised to have become
4.①admiration ②for ③admiration ④when people admire the moon
5.①be contacted ②in ③out ④get in/into contact with
6.①to ask ②(should) attend ③at ④You will be requested to
7.①is viewed/has been viewed ②In ③of ④the whole city came into our view
短语句式
8.①of ②out ③under ④was out of control
9.①that ②that ③where ④It was his brave heart and strong faith
课后应用拓展
基础多维巩固
维度1
1.recognition 2.amazing 3.experiences 4.connects 5.extremely 6.other 7.arrangements 8.that
维度2
1.decide to apply for the job 2.It is recognised that 3.It was not until I came here 4.spend one week visiting 5.In my view/opinion 6.It was amazing that 7.can't wait to get home
经典试题拓展
Ⅰ.
语篇解读 71岁的Ginni Bazlinton从小就对旅行有着深深的热爱,她渴望探险。孩子们成家立业之后,她开始周游世界,并在2008年开始了前往南极洲的旅程。
1.C 词义推断题。根据第2段中的“Throughout her career as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further.”和When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest可知,Ginni总是希望去更远的地方旅行,于是在退休并且孩子们成家立业之后,她决定尝试有挑战性的事情。由此可推知,画线短语take the plunge与try challenging things意思接近。
2.C 细节题。根据第3段中的And it was in Chile that she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego 可知,打折的票价让Ginni决定去南极洲旅行。
3.B 细节题。根据最后一段内容可知,旅行结束后,Ginni认为南极洲应该得到很好的保护。
4.B 主旨题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述的是Ginni Bazlinton的南极洲之旅让她非常难忘。
Ⅱ.
1.(1)迎接 (2)可爱的;美丽的 (3)整个……期间 (4)最终;终于 (5)认识;领悟 (6)有挑战性的 (7)易到达的
2.(1)C (2)A (3)B (4)B
3.(1)retired from (2)has no idea about (3)longed to
(4)stuck to (5)left an; impression on
Ⅲ.
1.(1)宾语从句;that/which;what their parents think (2)同位语从句;定语从句
2.
My friend Li Ming and I had a good time this May Day holiday. We took a two-day trip to Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.
First, we went from Jinan to Suzhou by train; then we transferred from Suzhou to Wuxi by taxi. On arriving there, we first visited a tourist attraction where masses of dramatic films and TV programs were shown. The next day, we went boating on the Lake Tai, where we were amazed at the beautiful landscape. We bought souvenirs from the friendly locals on the way back.
We really enjoyed ourselves in the two days.
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