人教版(2019) 选择性必修 第三册UNIT 1 ART学案 (含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019) 选择性必修 第三册UNIT 1 ART学案 (含答案)
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UNIT 1 ART
课前基础自查——上承课前,下启课堂
Ⅰ.单句语法练
1.This kind of behavior     (guarantee) to make her angry.
2.At the height of Ma Long's career he     (rank) first in the world.
3.Now, many items, even cars like AITO or TESLA can     (purchase) on the Internet with just a few clicks of a mouse.
4.When old problems are solved, new ones     (emerge).
5.I recommend my     (client) not to buy another house unless they want to sell the first one.
6.Drunk driving fatalities     (decline) more than 10 percent over the past 10 years.
7.Everyone's opinion is bound to be     (subject).
Ⅱ.词形变化练
1.We     a lot of money in the project and it has demanded considerable     of time and effort.(invest)
2.The city museum is going to hold an art     next month and more than 500 Chinese artworks will be     .(exhibit)
3.He had changed so much that you couldn't    
him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond     .(recognize)
4.Don't     a student much too often,otherwise your     will make him get discouraged.(criticise)
5.By now the universities     , and the     allows many more people the chance of higher education.(expand)
Ⅲ.短语拓展练
1.Jenny is a journalist, whose elegant style sets her apart ①     other journalists. She is fond ②     reading, science fiction ③     particular. And she adopts a positive attitude ④     life, which increases her happiness.
2.An art exhibition was organized in our city hall last month. A variety of wonderful Chinese paintings were ⑤     exhibition. ⑥     note were several ink wash paintings by Xu Beihong, which were brought ⑦     life. It is worthy ⑧     being visited.
Ⅳ.教材句式练
1.As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.(as引导原因状语从句)
翻译:
2.While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment.(while引导
让步状语从句)
翻译:
3.Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty(1600 BCE-1046 BCE).(表语提前引起的全部倒装)
翻译:
课中考点突破——顺承自查,夯实考点
【主题情境】
The term “traditional Chinese painting” originated in the Han Dynasty. Traditional Chinese painting is a traditional form of painting in China, which is painted on silk or paper with a brush dipped in water, ink and color. Tools and materials include brush, ink, traditional Chinese painting pigment, rice paper, silk, etc. “国画”一词源于汉代。国画是中国的传统绘画形式,是用毛笔蘸水、墨、彩于丝绸或纸上作的画。工具和材料有毛笔、墨、国画颜料、宣纸、丝绸等。
Leonardo da Vinci is profound and knowledgeable. He is good at painting, sculpture, invention, architecture and so on. Leonardo da Vinci believes that the most beautiful research object in nature is the human body. The human body is a wonderful work of nature. Painters should take man as the core of painting objects.达·芬奇思想深邃,学识渊博。他擅长绘画、雕刻、发明、建筑等。达·芬奇认为自然中最美的研究对象是人体,人体是大自然的奇妙作品,画家应以人为绘画对象的核心。
【核心单词】
1.influence vt.影响;对……起作用n.影响(力);作用 (influential adj.有影响力的
近义词:affect vt.影响 effect n.作用;影响)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·全国乙)In Wickenden's book, she expanded on the history of the West and also on feminism, which of course     (influence) the girls' decision to go to Elkhead.
二清知识清障(累知识)
·influence sb to do sth 影响某人做某事
·under the influence of 在……的影响下
have an influence on/upon 对……有影响
·be influential in (doing) sth 对(做)某事颇有影响
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②The bad weather influenced them     (finish) the task in time.
③She is one of the most     (influence) figures in local politics.
④在一位高中生物老师的影响下,他从事了医学研究。(一句多译)
→         a high school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.(过去分词短语作状语)
→         a high school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.(influence n.)
2.rank n.地位;级别;行列 vt.&vi.把……分等级;使排成行
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·新高考Ⅰ)To everyone's joy, he reached the final line and     (rank) the
20th. It was no more important whether he won the first place or not.
二清知识清障(累知识)
·earn a rank 赢得地位
give first rank to 把……放在第一位
·rank with 与……并列
rank as 被列为
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②That province produced over 11 million tons of apples,     (rank) first in China.
③That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks     the world's most body-conscious country.
④(2023·广东东莞模拟·写作)This title             in terms of importance.就重要性而言,这个头衔可与奥运会冠军媲美。
3.decline vi.& vt.下降;衰退;谢绝 n.下降;衰退 (近义词:refuse v.拒绝)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2020·天津)We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she     (decline), saying that she felt like walking.
二清知识清障(累知识/析误区)
·on the decline 在下坡路上;在衰退(中)
in decline 逐渐势微;正在衰退  
·decline to do sth 拒绝做某事
decline by... 下降了……
decline to...下降到……
表示“增加”的动词或动词短语常见的有rise、increase、go up等;表示“减少”的动词或动词短语常见的有fall、drop、decrease、go down、decline等。
表示“增加或减少的幅度”常用介词by;表示“增加到”或“减少到”常用介词to。
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②I don't know why the boy declined     (answer) the question.
③Thankfully the smoking of cigarette is     the decline.
④The number of people who run the red light has declined since the new traffic regulations came into effect.(词汇升级)
→The number of people who run the red light has          since the new traffic regulations came into effect.(decline n.)
4.guarantee v.保证;确保 n.保证;保修单
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2022·新高考Ⅱ)Transportation invoices(发票) must be received within 60 days of your visit     (guarantee) the scholarship.
二清知识清障(累知识)
·guarantee to do sth 保证做某事  
guarantee sb sth 向某人保证某事
guarantee sb from/against... 保证某人免受……
·under guarantee 在保修期内
give sb a guarantee that ... 向某人保证/承诺……
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②My neighbor guaranteed     (return) my book this weekend.
③The car is less than a year old, so it is still     guarantee.
④Can you                 that the work will be finished on time 你能向我保证按时完成工作吗
5.worthy adj.值得……的;有价值的 (worth adj.值得的 n.价值)
一测经典测试(探考向)
①(2021·浙江1月)Furthermore, our classes are worthy of     (attend), because you can appreciate the differences between Chinese and western teaching methods.
二清知识清障(累知识)
·worthy的常用结构:
be worthy+ 值得……
·worth的常用结构:
be worth+n.值得……;值……的
be worth doing sth值得做某事
·worthwhile的常用结构:
It's worthwhile+ 做某事是值得的
三评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
②It is worthwhile     (discuss) the problem further.
③From my point of view, this book is worth     (read) carefully.
④我认为,这个音乐节的开幕式很值得观看。(一句多译)
→Personally speaking, the opening ceremony of the music festival                .(worth)
→As far as I'm concerned, the opening ceremony of the music festival             .(worthy)
【短语句式】
6.in particular 尤其;特别
一清知识清障(累知识)
·particular adj. 特殊的;特别的
be particular about/over sth对某事讲究/挑剔
be particular to do sth特地做某事
·particularly adv. 特别;尤其
·in particular=particularly尤其;特殊地;特别地
二评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
①As far as I know, this kind of food is rich in nutrition, and it contains a lot of minerals     particular.
②He is a very open-minded man,and won't be particular     these small things.
③In India,     (particular) outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband's family when they get married.
④(2023·湖南长沙模拟·写作)I                and have a deep understanding of cultures of our city, which will greatly help me do the job.我尤其擅长英语口语,并对我们城市的文化有深刻的了解,这对我的工作有很大的帮助。
7.while引导让步状语从句
(P2)While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment.虽然他的画作仍然有宗教主题,但它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。
一清知识清障(累知识)
句中的while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管;虽然”,比although或though语气要轻;
while作连词时的其他用法:
①意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句;
 ②引导条件状语从句时,相当于as long as,意为“只要”;
③连接并列句时,表示对比,意为“然而;可是”。
二评多向评价(练用法/写美句)
①Bathed in sunshine, we sang and laughed while     (pick) oranges.
②     I always felt I would pass the exam,I never thought I would get an A.
③Tom is very good at science,     his brother is absolutely hopeless.
④(2023·江西宜春模拟·写作)               , I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time and money on it.虽然旅游能够开阔你的视野,但是我认为花费太多的时间和金钱在这上面不是一个好主意。
课后应用拓展——源于教材,对标高考
【基础多维巩固】
维度1 词法强化练
1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ)Some of our     (memory) are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little.
2.(2021·北京)Thus, it may be worth     (bring) up issues with your friends, family members, or classmates rather than holding them back.
3.(2021·北京)Even if this method of timekeeping is novel in its     (particular),early agricultural societies also connected time to natural phenomena.
4.Every member of the community should acquire good habits and modify their behavior in an attempt     (create) a harmonious atmosphere.
5.Just after the party, he told me about the most interesting film     he had ever seen.
6.Industry in Britain has been     decline since the 1970.
7.The number of staff     (decline) by 15 percent so far.
8.Her confidence has been     (permanent) affected by the accident.
维度2 写作增分练
1.(2023·河南南阳模拟·写作)既然你对中国传统绘画感兴趣,那么我认为这个中国剪纸展览很值得体验。
Since you are interested in traditional Chinese paintings, I think the Chinese paper-cutting exhibition            .
2.(2023·浙江宁波模拟·写作)在我空闲时,我喜欢收集硬币,从中我可以扩大我的知识面并开阔我的视野。
In my spare time, I           , from which I can enlarge my knowledge and broaden my horizons.
3.虽然学生们来自不同的国家,但他们在夏令营中相处得很好。
           , they got along well in the summer camp.
4.他从未找到一份固定的工作,因为他大部分时间在全世界旅游。
            because he travels around the world for most of his time.
5.今年他的计划是要对教学方法做出一些改变。
This year his plan is           .
6.地球似乎是由飘浮在太空中的岩石形成的。
            the earth was formed out of rocks floating in space.
【经典试题拓展】
(2022·全国乙·阅读理解A篇)
主题:绘画、建筑等领域的代表性作品和人物
Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibition
This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London.Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
Lecture Series
Scottish National Portrait(肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.They are held in the Lecture Room.Admission to lectures is free.
An Introduction to Raeburn Sunday 26 Oct., 15:00 DUNCAN THOMSON Raeburn's English Contemporaries Thursday 30 Oct., 13:10 JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisation in Raeburn's Portraits Thursday 6 Nov., 13:10 NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON Raeburn and Artist's Training in the 18th Century Thursday 13 Nov., 13:10 MARTIN POSTLE
Exhibition Times
  Monday-Saturday 10:00-17:45 Sunday 12:00-17:45
Last admission to the exhibition: 17:15.There is no re-admission.
Closed: 24-26 December and 1 January.
Admission
£4.Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schools and Colleges
A special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.
Ⅰ.经典考题练
1.What is the right time for attending Raeburn's English Contemporaries
               
A.Sun.26 Oct. B.Thurs.30 Oct.
C.Thurs.6 Nov. D.Thurs.13 Nov.
2.How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission
A.£4. B.£8.
C.£12. D.£16.
3.How can full-time students get group discounts
A.They must be led by teachers.
B.They should come from art schools.
C.They should go on Sunday mornings.
D.They must have ID cards with them.
Ⅱ.高考词汇练
1.积累阅读词汇
(1)masterpiece n.       
(2)select v.       
(3)major adj.       
(4)admission n.       
(5)contemporary n.       
(6)accompany v.       
(7)full-time adj.       
2.巧辨熟词生义
(1)some A.pron.有些 B.n.一些 C.adv.大约;差不多
This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London.    
(2)present A.n.目前 B.v.呈现;展示
C.v.颁发;授予
Scottish National Portrait Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public.    
3.活用高频短语
throughout the world; a series of;
the general public; be available to
(1)In order to keep us students fit,the school authority organizes         physical activities.
(2)It is worthwhile making an effort to promote the awareness of environmental protection of         .
(3)Thanks to modern technology, more music         more people than at any time in history.
(4)Many of Mark Twain's novels have been translated into many languages, which explained why he and his works are deeply loved by readers         .
Ⅲ.靓句美篇练
1.难句赏析
(赏结构)Selected from collections throughout the world①, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years②.
【句意】选自世界各地的收藏品,这是四十多年来首次举办的他的作品大型展览。
【赏析】句子的主干是 it is the first major exhibition of his work,②处为动词不定式短语作        ,修饰前面的名词exhibition。①处为过去分词短语作状语。
【即练】
I can speak fluent English and I am the first student in my class            .
我能说一口流利的英语,我是班上第一个出国深造的学生。
2.写作拓展
假定你校英语报正向全校学生征稿,主题为“My Favorite Artwork”。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.对艺术的看法;
2.艺术作品名称;
3.喜爱的原因。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My Favorite Artwork
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
UNIT 1 ART
课前基础自查
Ⅰ.1.is guaranteed 2.ranked 3.be purchased 4.will emerge
5.clients 6.have declined 7.subjective
Ⅱ.1.have invested; investment 2.exhibition; exhibited
3.recognize; recognition 4.criticize; criticism 5.have expanded; expansion
Ⅲ.①from ②of  ③in ④towards/to ⑤on ⑥Of ⑦to ⑧of
Ⅳ.1.由于西方艺术的风格如此多样,在一篇短文中把它们全部描述出来是不可能的。
2.虽然他的画作仍然有宗教主题,但它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。
3.同样十分重要的(看点)是一组近百件商代(公元前1600年—公元前1046年)青铜器藏品。
课中考点突破
核心单词
1.①influenced ②to finish ③influential ④Influenced by;Under the influence of
2.①ranked ②ranking ③as ④ranks alongside the Olympic champion
3.①declined ②to answer ③on ④been on the decline
4.①to guarantee ②to return ③under ④give me a guarantee/guarantee to me
5.①being attended ②to discuss/discussing ③reading
④is well worth watching;is well worthy to be watched
短语句式
6.①in ②about ③particularly ④am particularly good at spoken English
7.①picking ②While ③while ④While traveling can broaden your horizon
课后应用拓展
基础多维巩固
维度1
1.memories 2.bringing 3.particulars 4.to create 5.that 6.in 7.has declined 8.permanently
维度2
1.is well worth experiencing 2.am fond of collecting coins
3.While the students came from different countries 4.He has never got a permanent job 5.to make some changes in the teaching methods 6.It appeared that
经典试题拓展
Ⅰ.
  语篇解读 本文介绍了画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士的作品展览的相关情况。
1.B 细节题。根据表格右上角Raeburn's English Contemporaries部分中的Thursday 30 Oct.可知答案。
2.B 细节题。根据Admission部分中的“£4.Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.”可知,一对夫妇带两个12岁以下的儿童的入场费为8英镑。
3.A 细节题。根据最后一段内容可知,全日制学生在有教师组织的团体中,可以获得折扣,即他们必须由教师带领。
Ⅱ.
1.(1)代表作;杰作 (2)挑选 (3)大的;重要的 (4)入场费;门票 (5)同代人 (6)陪同;陪伴 (7)全日(制)的
2.(1)C (2)B
3.(1)a series of (2)the general public (3)is available to
(4)throughout the world
Ⅲ.
1.后置定语; to go abroad for further study
2.
My Favorite Artwork
The creation of art has aesthetic value, but it is more often used to express oneself.
Six Gentlemen, a landscape painting by the artist Ni Zan, ranked top in my favorite artwork list. The work portrays six trees along a river bank, symbolizing integrity in an era of violent upheaval. A large but quiet river in the middle expresses his love for simplicity and innocence. In the distance were high and looming mountains, leaving room for interpretation.
The artwork is an expression of himself, communicating simplicity, innocence and distance, which are the life principles I appreciated most.
2