牛津上海版(深圳用)2018-2019学年小学英语五年级下册Moudle 3 Unit 9同步练习
一、音标题
1.判断下列各组单词画线部分的发音是否相同
⑴ may Sunday says
⑵ wait rain train
二、单选题
2.—What's wrong you, little boy
—I have a headache.
A.at B.with C.of
3.I have idea now.
A.a B.an C.the
4.The is the king of the forest. All the animals are of the tiger.
A.monkey; friends B.elephant; good C.tiger; afraid
5.You should some medicine.
A.take B.eat C.had
6.— .
—You should wear warm clothes.
A.I have a headache B.I have a cold C.I have a toothache
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
7.看图,把单词补充完整。
h t f m
8.看图,把单词补充完整。
i w p w
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
9.选词填空。
have a cold have a fever have a headache have a toothache
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
五、语法填空
10.The animals pull all the tiger's (tooth)out.
11.Kitty is not (feel)well.
12.Linda (have)a fever.
13.填上合适的介词。
You should drink a lot water.
14.填上合适的介词。
What is wrong you
六、补全对话
15.补全对话
A. What should I do B. What's wrong with you C. Let me have a look. D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future.
Doctor:
Mike: I have a toothache, and I can't eat or sleep well.
Doctor: That's not too bad.
Mike:
Doctor: Take this medicine twice a day.
Mike: Thank you.
七、连词成句
16.连词成句。
(1)medicine,you,some,should,take(.)
(2)you,to,go,late,shouldn't,bed(.)
(3)fever,has,too,a,she(.)
(4)and,good,soon.have,well,a,you'll,rest,get(.)
(5)afraid,animals,tiger,all,the,the,of,are(.)
八、阅读理解
17.阅读短文,选择正确的答案,把编号写在前面的括号里。
It is a sunny day this Sunday. I usually go shopping with my mother on Sunday. Sometimes I climb mountains. That's fun. But not next Sunday. Because the weather report says it's going to rain next Sunday. I can't climb mountains in the rain. I can't go shopping either. So I want to read books at home.
(1)What is the weather like this Sunday
A.It is Sunday. B.It is fine. C.It is rainy.
(2)Can you climb mountains this Sunday
A.Yes, I can. B.No, I can't. C.No, I'm not.
(3)Do you go shopping on Sunday
A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, I do. C.No, I'm not.
(4)What do you want to do next Sunday
A.I want to read books.
B.I want to watch TV.
C.I want to go shopping.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】F;T
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)may“可以”, Sunday“星期日”的划线部分发/ei/,而says的划线部分发/e/。发音不同。故答案为:F。
(2)wait“等待”, rain“下雨”和train“火车”的划线部分都发/ei/。发音相同。故答案为:T。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母组合ay和ai的发音。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:— 小男孩,你怎么了?— 我头痛。这里是口语What's the matter with you?(你怎么了?),用with。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握学过的常用口语。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在我有......主意。强调一个主意,用不定冠词。idea是元音音素开头的单词,和不定冠词an搭配。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查冠词的题目。要掌握不定冠词的用法。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:......是森林的国王。所有的动物......老虎。根据第二句中的the tiger,可知第一空填上tiger,第二空是短语be afraid of“害怕......”。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇和短语的题目。要掌握短语be afraid of“害怕......”。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你应该......药。这里是短语take/have some medicine“吃药”。用动词take或have,不用eat,这里用在情态动词should后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握短语take/have some medicine“吃药”。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:— ...... — 你应该穿上厚衣服。A选项是:我头痛。B选项是:我感冒了。C选项是:我牙痛。根据答语“穿上厚衣服”,可知是感冒了。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握所学的口语搭配。
7.【答案】headache;toothache;fever;medicine
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】从图中可知,①是头痛headache; ②是牙痛toothache; ③是发烧fever; ④是药medicine。
【点评】考查单词的拼写能力。
8.【答案】ill;wrong;present;world
【知识点】名词;形容词
【解析】【分析】从图中可知①是病了ill; ②是错误的wrong; ③是礼物present; ④是世界world。
【点评】考查单词的拼写能力。
9.【答案】(1)have a fever
(2)have a headache
(3)have a toothache
(4)have a cold
【解析】【分析】have a cold感冒,have a fever发烧,have a headache头疼,have a toothache牙疼。
【点评】本题考查的是对新学的单词的掌握情况。
10.【答案】teeth
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:动物们把老虎的所有牙齿拔了。all后面接名词复数,tooth的复数形式是不规则变化,改oo为ee,故答案为teeth。
【点评】考查名词的复数。
11.【答案】feeling
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:Kate感觉不舒服。句中有be动词,故动词用ing形式,表示此刻觉得不舒服。答案填feeling。
【点评】考查现在进行时动词的ing形式。
12.【答案】has
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:Linda发烧了。主语Linda是三单,故动词用单三形式,have的单三形式是has。
【点评】考查动词的单三形式。
13.【答案】of
【解析】【分析】You should drink a lot of water.你应该喝大量的水。
【点评】本题除了考查对a lot of的掌握。
14.【答案】with
【解析】【分析】What is wrong with you 你怎么了?
【点评】本题考查的是对介词with的掌握。
15.【答案】B;C;A;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. What should I do 我应该做什么?
B. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
C. Let me have a look. 让我看一下。
D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future. 今后你不应该吃太多的糖果。
(1)根据答语“我头痛,并且我不能吃东西,睡不好。”可知问句问有什么问题,用B. What's wrong with you 正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据前一句“那还不太严重。”可知这里是医生在看病,用C. Let me have a look.正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据下句“一天吃这种药两次。”可知本句问如何办,用A. What should I do?正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据下句“谢谢。”可知这里是医生的嘱咐,用D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future.正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,然后根据上下文意思,来选择合适的句子。
16.【答案】(1)You should take some medicine.
(2)You shouldn't go to bed late.
(3)She has a fever too.
(4)Have a good rest and you'll get well soon.
(5)All the animals are afraid of the tiger.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】
(1)句子中的符号是句号,可知是个陈述句,陈述句的顺序是:主语+谓语动词+其他。some 放在名词前,故句子组合为You should take some medicine.句意:你应该吃一些药。
(2)与第一句分析一样,副词修饰动词,一般放在后面,故句子组合为You shouldn't go to bed late.句意:你不应该晚睡觉。
(3)have a fever为固定搭配,译为“发烧”,当too表示“也”时,要放句末,故句子组合为She has a fever too.句意:她也发烧了。
(4)句中有两个动词have和get,同时有连词and,所以这是 两个句子组成的。have a rest为固定搭配,译为“休息一下”,get well 译为“变好”,故句子组合为Have a good rest and you'll get well soon.句意:好好休息,你很快就会好起来。
(5)be afraid of为固定搭配,译为“害怕……”,故句子组合为All the animals are afraid of the tiger.句意:所有的动物都怕那只老虎。
【点评】连词成句考查的是学生的语感以及句子的结构,在平时的学习中,一定要多朗读课文。
17.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这个星期天阳光明媚。我经常在周日和妈妈一起去购物。有时我去爬山。那是很有趣的。但不是下个星期日。因为天气预报说下星期日要下雨。我不能在雨中爬山。也不能在雨中购物。所以我要在家读书。
(1)这个周日天气很好。
(2)这个周日我能去爬山。
(3)周日你去购物吗?是的。
(4)下周日我要在家读书。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)2018-2019学年小学英语五年级下册Moudle 3 Unit 9同步练习
一、音标题
1.判断下列各组单词画线部分的发音是否相同
⑴ may Sunday says
⑵ wait rain train
【答案】F;T
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)may“可以”, Sunday“星期日”的划线部分发/ei/,而says的划线部分发/e/。发音不同。故答案为:F。
(2)wait“等待”, rain“下雨”和train“火车”的划线部分都发/ei/。发音相同。故答案为:T。
【点评】这是考查发音的题目。要掌握字母组合ay和ai的发音。
二、单选题
2.—What's wrong you, little boy
—I have a headache.
A.at B.with C.of
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:— 小男孩,你怎么了?— 我头痛。这里是口语What's the matter with you?(你怎么了?),用with。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握学过的常用口语。
3.I have idea now.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:现在我有......主意。强调一个主意,用不定冠词。idea是元音音素开头的单词,和不定冠词an搭配。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查冠词的题目。要掌握不定冠词的用法。
4.The is the king of the forest. All the animals are of the tiger.
A.monkey; friends B.elephant; good C.tiger; afraid
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:......是森林的国王。所有的动物......老虎。根据第二句中的the tiger,可知第一空填上tiger,第二空是短语be afraid of“害怕......”。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查词汇和短语的题目。要掌握短语be afraid of“害怕......”。
5.You should some medicine.
A.take B.eat C.had
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你应该......药。这里是短语take/have some medicine“吃药”。用动词take或have,不用eat,这里用在情态动词should后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握短语take/have some medicine“吃药”。
6.— .
—You should wear warm clothes.
A.I have a headache B.I have a cold C.I have a toothache
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:— ...... — 你应该穿上厚衣服。A选项是:我头痛。B选项是:我感冒了。C选项是:我牙痛。根据答语“穿上厚衣服”,可知是感冒了。B选项正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握所学的口语搭配。
三、单词拼写(词汇运用)
7.看图,把单词补充完整。
h t f m
【答案】headache;toothache;fever;medicine
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】从图中可知,①是头痛headache; ②是牙痛toothache; ③是发烧fever; ④是药medicine。
【点评】考查单词的拼写能力。
8.看图,把单词补充完整。
i w p w
【答案】ill;wrong;present;world
【知识点】名词;形容词
【解析】【分析】从图中可知①是病了ill; ②是错误的wrong; ③是礼物present; ④是世界world。
【点评】考查单词的拼写能力。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
9.选词填空。
have a cold have a fever have a headache have a toothache
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
【答案】(1)have a fever
(2)have a headache
(3)have a toothache
(4)have a cold
【解析】【分析】have a cold感冒,have a fever发烧,have a headache头疼,have a toothache牙疼。
【点评】本题考查的是对新学的单词的掌握情况。
五、语法填空
10.The animals pull all the tiger's (tooth)out.
【答案】teeth
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:动物们把老虎的所有牙齿拔了。all后面接名词复数,tooth的复数形式是不规则变化,改oo为ee,故答案为teeth。
【点评】考查名词的复数。
11.Kitty is not (feel)well.
【答案】feeling
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:Kate感觉不舒服。句中有be动词,故动词用ing形式,表示此刻觉得不舒服。答案填feeling。
【点评】考查现在进行时动词的ing形式。
12.Linda (have)a fever.
【答案】has
【知识点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意:Linda发烧了。主语Linda是三单,故动词用单三形式,have的单三形式是has。
【点评】考查动词的单三形式。
13.填上合适的介词。
You should drink a lot water.
【答案】of
【解析】【分析】You should drink a lot of water.你应该喝大量的水。
【点评】本题除了考查对a lot of的掌握。
14.填上合适的介词。
What is wrong you
【答案】with
【解析】【分析】What is wrong with you 你怎么了?
【点评】本题考查的是对介词with的掌握。
六、补全对话
15.补全对话
A. What should I do B. What's wrong with you C. Let me have a look. D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future.
Doctor:
Mike: I have a toothache, and I can't eat or sleep well.
Doctor: That's not too bad.
Mike:
Doctor: Take this medicine twice a day.
Mike: Thank you.
【答案】B;C;A;D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是:
A. What should I do 我应该做什么?
B. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
C. Let me have a look. 让我看一下。
D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future. 今后你不应该吃太多的糖果。
(1)根据答语“我头痛,并且我不能吃东西,睡不好。”可知问句问有什么问题,用B. What's wrong with you 正确。故答案为:B。
(2)根据前一句“那还不太严重。”可知这里是医生在看病,用C. Let me have a look.正确。故答案为:C。
(3)根据下句“一天吃这种药两次。”可知本句问如何办,用A. What should I do?正确。故答案为:A。
(4)根据下句“谢谢。”可知这里是医生的嘱咐,用D. And you shouldn't eat too much candy in future.正确。故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读对话,然后根据上下文意思,来选择合适的句子。
七、连词成句
16.连词成句。
(1)medicine,you,some,should,take(.)
(2)you,to,go,late,shouldn't,bed(.)
(3)fever,has,too,a,she(.)
(4)and,good,soon.have,well,a,you'll,rest,get(.)
(5)afraid,animals,tiger,all,the,the,of,are(.)
【答案】(1)You should take some medicine.
(2)You shouldn't go to bed late.
(3)She has a fever too.
(4)Have a good rest and you'll get well soon.
(5)All the animals are afraid of the tiger.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】
(1)句子中的符号是句号,可知是个陈述句,陈述句的顺序是:主语+谓语动词+其他。some 放在名词前,故句子组合为You should take some medicine.句意:你应该吃一些药。
(2)与第一句分析一样,副词修饰动词,一般放在后面,故句子组合为You shouldn't go to bed late.句意:你不应该晚睡觉。
(3)have a fever为固定搭配,译为“发烧”,当too表示“也”时,要放句末,故句子组合为She has a fever too.句意:她也发烧了。
(4)句中有两个动词have和get,同时有连词and,所以这是 两个句子组成的。have a rest为固定搭配,译为“休息一下”,get well 译为“变好”,故句子组合为Have a good rest and you'll get well soon.句意:好好休息,你很快就会好起来。
(5)be afraid of为固定搭配,译为“害怕……”,故句子组合为All the animals are afraid of the tiger.句意:所有的动物都怕那只老虎。
【点评】连词成句考查的是学生的语感以及句子的结构,在平时的学习中,一定要多朗读课文。
八、阅读理解
17.阅读短文,选择正确的答案,把编号写在前面的括号里。
It is a sunny day this Sunday. I usually go shopping with my mother on Sunday. Sometimes I climb mountains. That's fun. But not next Sunday. Because the weather report says it's going to rain next Sunday. I can't climb mountains in the rain. I can't go shopping either. So I want to read books at home.
(1)What is the weather like this Sunday
A.It is Sunday. B.It is fine. C.It is rainy.
(2)Can you climb mountains this Sunday
A.Yes, I can. B.No, I can't. C.No, I'm not.
(3)Do you go shopping on Sunday
A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, I do. C.No, I'm not.
(4)What do you want to do next Sunday
A.I want to read books.
B.I want to watch TV.
C.I want to go shopping.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这个星期天阳光明媚。我经常在周日和妈妈一起去购物。有时我去爬山。那是很有趣的。但不是下个星期日。因为天气预报说下星期日要下雨。我不能在雨中爬山。也不能在雨中购物。所以我要在家读书。
(1)这个周日天气很好。
(2)这个周日我能去爬山。
(3)周日你去购物吗?是的。
(4)下周日我要在家读书。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。
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