牛津上海版(深圳用)英语五年级下册Module 4 Unit 10 Great inventions同步练习
一、填空题
1.看图,写单词。
2.读谜语,写答案。
Car plane watch paper
(1)I can draw pictures and write words on it.It's
(2)I can go to places far away in it.It's
(3)I like wearing it. It .tells me the time. It's
(4)It can fly like a bird in the sky. I can go to places far away in it.It's
二、连词成句
3.连词成句。
(1)think,I,invention,is,great,a,paper(.)
(2)anywhere,the,people,time,tell,can(.)
(3)going,l m,myself,something,to,invent(.)
(4)going,invent,what,are,you,to( )
(5)sky,watching,are,they,birds,some,in,flying,the(.)
三、看图,选择适当的句子。
4.( )
A.I think paper is a great invention.
B.I think the plane is a great invention.
C.I think the telephone is a great invention.
5.( )
A.I'm going to invent something.
B.I'm going to the UK by plane.
C.I'm going to draw a picture at home.
6.( )
A.We'll draw a picture of the flying machine.
B.We'll build it.
C.We'll watch how the birds fly.
7.( )
A.People can cook with it.
B.People can take photos with it.
C.People can tell the time with it.
8.( )
A.People can travel from one·place to another very fast with it.
B.People can swim with it.
C.People can do homework with it.
四、翻译
9.汉译英。(词语翻译)
发明;创造 任何地方
我自己 某事;某物
应该 机器
10.汉译英。(句子翻译)
(1)首先,我们将观察鸟儿们是怎样飞翔的。
(2)我打算发明一辆会飞的汽车。
五、单项选择。
11.( ) Do you know great inventions in the world
A.some B.any C.one
12.( ) I think is a great invention.
A.who B.the paper C.paper
13.People can tell the time with a watch.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.where
14.( ) I'm going to invent something
A.herself B.mine C.myself
六、排序题
15.莱特兄弟是怎样发明飞行器的?请给下列句子排序。
They watch how the birds fly.
They fly like birds.
They draw a picture of their flying machine.
They want to invent a flying machine.
They build the flying machine.
Wright brothers like to invents things. One day,they are watching some birds flying in the sky.
七、阅读理解。
16.阅读理解,判断正误。
Cool inventions
◆Gig Pack(滑板车背包) Look!What's that in the picture It is a Gig.You can put your books and pens in the bag.And you can also use it as a scooter(滑板车)!You can go to school with this cool invention every day.
◆Pig moneybox(储蓄罐) Is this pig looking for something in the cup No,it is a pig moneybox.But it only has a butt(屁股).You can put the butt together with different cups.Then you have different money boxes.
◆Pepper is here to help(机器人好帮手) Pepper is a robot from Japan.He is a good helper.He can help you wash clothes, take care of babies and party with you.Everybody wants a Pepper at home!
◆Magic gloves Wear this pair of gloves and you are a good musician(音乐家)!They can help you make the sounds of a piano,a violin and drums!
(1)( ) There are three cool inventions in this article.
(2)( )You can use the Gig Pack as a scooter.
(3)( )You can put the pig's butt together with different caps.
(4)( )The name of the robot is Paper.
(5)( )The robot is a good helper. He can wash clothes, take care of kids and party with you.
(6)( )Magic gloves can help people make the sounds of a piano, a violin and drums.
八、写作题
17.你打算发明什么呢?这个发明能干什么?请至少写4句话。
I'm going to invent……
答案解析部分
1.【答案】paper;camera;watch;travel
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】从图片可知①是纸paper; ②是照相机camera; ③是手表watch; ④是旅行travel。
【点评】考查单词的拼写能力。
2.【答案】(1)paper
(2)car
(3)watch
(4)plane
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:我可以在上面画画写字,它是……。可知是纸,故填paper。
(2)句意:我可以用它去很远的地方。它是……,排除第(4)题后,可知是小车,故填car。
(3)句意:我喜欢戴它,它可以告诉我时间,它是……。可知是手表,故填watch。
(4)句意:它像鸟儿一样在天上飞,我可以用它去很远的地方,可知是飞机,故填plane。
【点评】考查句子与单词的理解能力。
3.【答案】(1)I think paper is a great invention.
(2)People can tell the time anywhere.
(3)I'm going to invent something myself.
(4)What are you going to invent
(5)They are watching some birds flying in the sky.
【知识点】陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】
(1))句子符号是句号,可知这是个陈述句。故答案为:I think paper is a great invention.句意:我认为纸一个伟大的发明。
(2)People can tell the time anywhere.句意:人们在任何地方都能分辨时间。
(3)be going to do译为“将做某事”,为固定搭配,I'm going to invent something myself.句意:我将亲自发明一些东西。
(4)句子符号是问号,可知是疑问句,what是疑问词,故放句首,故答案为:What are you going to invent 句意:你将发明什么?
(5)be doing译为“正在做”,They are watching some birds flying in the sky.句意:他们正在看鸟儿在空中飞。
【点评】连词成句考查的是学生的语感以及句子的结构,在平时的学习中,一定要多朗读课文。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:A.我认为纸是一项伟大的发明。可知各选项的不同词是paper,plane(飞机),telephone(电话),从图片中可知是telephone,故选C。
【点评】考查名词词义。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各选项句意:A.我将会发明一些东西。 B.我将坐飞机去英国。 C.我将在家里画画。根据图片可知答案选A。
【点评】考查句子理解能力。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各选项意思:A.我将画一幅飞行器的画。 B.我会建好它的。 C.我会观看鸟儿怎么飞。 根据图片意思,可知答案选A。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各选项意思:A.人们用它做饭。 B.人们用它拍照。 C.人们可以用它知晓时间。根据图片可知答案选C。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各选项句意:A.人们可以用它很快地从一个地方去另一个地方旅行。 B.人们可以用它去游泳。 C.人们可以用它做家务。根据图片可知答案选A。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
9.【答案】invention;anywhere;myself;something;should;machine
【知识点】名词;代词;动词
【解析】【分析】发明是invent; 任何地方是anywhere;我自己是myself; 某事是something; 应该是should,注意后面接动词原形; 机器是machine,可数名词。
【点评】考查单词的汉译英。
10.【答案】(1)First,we'll watch how the birds fly.
(2)I'm going to invent a flying car.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】
(1)英语中一般将来时的表示是be going to do或者will do,故答案为:First,we'll watch how the birds fly.
(2)答案为:I'm going to invent a flying car.
【点评】考查句子的汉译英能力,注意一般将来时的结构。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】代词
【解析】【分析】句意:你知道世界上的……伟大发明吗?inventions是复数形式,故C排除,而some用在肯定句,any用在否定和疑问句中,故答案选B。
【点评】考查some与any的用法。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为……是一项伟大的发明。who译为"谁",paper译为"纸",是不可数名词,一般不用冠词,故选C。
【点评】考查不可数名词的用法。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】副词
【解析】【分析】句意:人们可以……用手表知晓时间。A.某地; B.任何地方; C.哪里。结合句意可知是B。
【点评】考查副词词义。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】代词;反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:我将……发明一些东西。反身代词只有和主语是同一个人时才可以使用,故A错误,而mine意思是"我的(东西)",不合句意,故选C,译为"亲自"。
【点评】考查代词的用法。
15.【答案】3;6;4;2;5;1
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各句子的意思是:
They watch how the birds fly.他们看鸟儿怎么飞。
They fly like birds.他们像鸟儿一样飞。
They draw a picture of their flying machine.他们画飞行机器图。
They want to invent a flying machine.他们想要发明一种飞行机器。
They build the flying machine.他们做了一个飞行机器。
Wright brothers like to invents things. One day,they are watching some birds flying in the sky.莱特兄弟喜欢发明东西,一天,他们在看鸟儿在空中飞。
根据句子的逻辑关系,可知顺序是3、6、4、2、5、1。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
16.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
(6)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四种很酷的发明。
(1)题干句意:文章中有三个很酷的发明。应该是四个Gig Pack(滑板车背包),Pig moneybox(储蓄罐),Pepper is here to help(机器人好帮手),Magic gloves。故判断为错误。
(2)文中提到you can also use it as a scooter(滑板车)!故判断为正确。
(3)文中提到You can put the butt together with different cups.而题干表述是cap(帽子),可知判断为错误。
(4)题干句意:机器人的名字叫Paper。文中提到 Pepper is a robot from Japan,所以名字是Pepper,故判断为错误。
(5)文中提到He can help you wash clothes, take care of babies and party with you.可知判断为正确。
【点评】考查对文章细节的理解能力。需要根据题干的表述在文中查找对应的句子,意思接近即为正确。
17.【答案】(参考范文)
I'm going to invent a magic robot.His name is Smart.He can help me clean the bedroom.He can play football with me.He can sing beautiful songs and tell many stories.He is a good friend!
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】想象自己可以发明的东西,写作内容要写出发明物的名称,可以做的事情。以He/She/It can ……的句型来写四句话。
【点评】考查对本单元句型与短语的应用能力。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)英语五年级下册Module 4 Unit 10 Great inventions同步练习
一、填空题
1.看图,写单词。
【答案】paper;camera;watch;travel
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】从图片可知①是纸paper; ②是照相机camera; ③是手表watch; ④是旅行travel。
【点评】考查单词的拼写能力。
2.读谜语,写答案。
Car plane watch paper
(1)I can draw pictures and write words on it.It's
(2)I can go to places far away in it.It's
(3)I like wearing it. It .tells me the time. It's
(4)It can fly like a bird in the sky. I can go to places far away in it.It's
【答案】(1)paper
(2)car
(3)watch
(4)plane
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】
(1)句意:我可以在上面画画写字,它是……。可知是纸,故填paper。
(2)句意:我可以用它去很远的地方。它是……,排除第(4)题后,可知是小车,故填car。
(3)句意:我喜欢戴它,它可以告诉我时间,它是……。可知是手表,故填watch。
(4)句意:它像鸟儿一样在天上飞,我可以用它去很远的地方,可知是飞机,故填plane。
【点评】考查句子与单词的理解能力。
二、连词成句
3.连词成句。
(1)think,I,invention,is,great,a,paper(.)
(2)anywhere,the,people,time,tell,can(.)
(3)going,l m,myself,something,to,invent(.)
(4)going,invent,what,are,you,to( )
(5)sky,watching,are,they,birds,some,in,flying,the(.)
【答案】(1)I think paper is a great invention.
(2)People can tell the time anywhere.
(3)I'm going to invent something myself.
(4)What are you going to invent
(5)They are watching some birds flying in the sky.
【知识点】陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】
(1))句子符号是句号,可知这是个陈述句。故答案为:I think paper is a great invention.句意:我认为纸一个伟大的发明。
(2)People can tell the time anywhere.句意:人们在任何地方都能分辨时间。
(3)be going to do译为“将做某事”,为固定搭配,I'm going to invent something myself.句意:我将亲自发明一些东西。
(4)句子符号是问号,可知是疑问句,what是疑问词,故放句首,故答案为:What are you going to invent 句意:你将发明什么?
(5)be doing译为“正在做”,They are watching some birds flying in the sky.句意:他们正在看鸟儿在空中飞。
【点评】连词成句考查的是学生的语感以及句子的结构,在平时的学习中,一定要多朗读课文。
三、看图,选择适当的句子。
4.( )
A.I think paper is a great invention.
B.I think the plane is a great invention.
C.I think the telephone is a great invention.
【答案】C
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:A.我认为纸是一项伟大的发明。可知各选项的不同词是paper,plane(飞机),telephone(电话),从图片中可知是telephone,故选C。
【点评】考查名词词义。
5.( )
A.I'm going to invent something.
B.I'm going to the UK by plane.
C.I'm going to draw a picture at home.
【答案】A
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各选项句意:A.我将会发明一些东西。 B.我将坐飞机去英国。 C.我将在家里画画。根据图片可知答案选A。
【点评】考查句子理解能力。
6.( )
A.We'll draw a picture of the flying machine.
B.We'll build it.
C.We'll watch how the birds fly.
【答案】A
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各选项意思:A.我将画一幅飞行器的画。 B.我会建好它的。 C.我会观看鸟儿怎么飞。 根据图片意思,可知答案选A。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
7.( )
A.People can cook with it.
B.People can take photos with it.
C.People can tell the time with it.
【答案】C
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各选项意思:A.人们用它做饭。 B.人们用它拍照。 C.人们可以用它知晓时间。根据图片可知答案选C。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
8.( )
A.People can travel from one·place to another very fast with it.
B.People can swim with it.
C.People can do homework with it.
【答案】A
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各选项句意:A.人们可以用它很快地从一个地方去另一个地方旅行。 B.人们可以用它去游泳。 C.人们可以用它做家务。根据图片可知答案选A。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
四、翻译
9.汉译英。(词语翻译)
发明;创造 任何地方
我自己 某事;某物
应该 机器
【答案】invention;anywhere;myself;something;should;machine
【知识点】名词;代词;动词
【解析】【分析】发明是invent; 任何地方是anywhere;我自己是myself; 某事是something; 应该是should,注意后面接动词原形; 机器是machine,可数名词。
【点评】考查单词的汉译英。
10.汉译英。(句子翻译)
(1)首先,我们将观察鸟儿们是怎样飞翔的。
(2)我打算发明一辆会飞的汽车。
【答案】(1)First,we'll watch how the birds fly.
(2)I'm going to invent a flying car.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】
(1)英语中一般将来时的表示是be going to do或者will do,故答案为:First,we'll watch how the birds fly.
(2)答案为:I'm going to invent a flying car.
【点评】考查句子的汉译英能力,注意一般将来时的结构。
五、单项选择。
11.( ) Do you know great inventions in the world
A.some B.any C.one
【答案】B
【知识点】代词
【解析】【分析】句意:你知道世界上的……伟大发明吗?inventions是复数形式,故C排除,而some用在肯定句,any用在否定和疑问句中,故答案选B。
【点评】考查some与any的用法。
12.( ) I think is a great invention.
A.who B.the paper C.paper
【答案】C
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为……是一项伟大的发明。who译为"谁",paper译为"纸",是不可数名词,一般不用冠词,故选C。
【点评】考查不可数名词的用法。
13.People can tell the time with a watch.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.where
【答案】B
【知识点】副词
【解析】【分析】句意:人们可以……用手表知晓时间。A.某地; B.任何地方; C.哪里。结合句意可知是B。
【点评】考查副词词义。
14.( ) I'm going to invent something
A.herself B.mine C.myself
【答案】C
【知识点】代词;反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:我将……发明一些东西。反身代词只有和主语是同一个人时才可以使用,故A错误,而mine意思是"我的(东西)",不合句意,故选C,译为"亲自"。
【点评】考查代词的用法。
六、排序题
15.莱特兄弟是怎样发明飞行器的?请给下列句子排序。
They watch how the birds fly.
They fly like birds.
They draw a picture of their flying machine.
They want to invent a flying machine.
They build the flying machine.
Wright brothers like to invents things. One day,they are watching some birds flying in the sky.
【答案】3;6;4;2;5;1
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】各句子的意思是:
They watch how the birds fly.他们看鸟儿怎么飞。
They fly like birds.他们像鸟儿一样飞。
They draw a picture of their flying machine.他们画飞行机器图。
They want to invent a flying machine.他们想要发明一种飞行机器。
They build the flying machine.他们做了一个飞行机器。
Wright brothers like to invents things. One day,they are watching some birds flying in the sky.莱特兄弟喜欢发明东西,一天,他们在看鸟儿在空中飞。
根据句子的逻辑关系,可知顺序是3、6、4、2、5、1。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
七、阅读理解。
16.阅读理解,判断正误。
Cool inventions
◆Gig Pack(滑板车背包) Look!What's that in the picture It is a Gig.You can put your books and pens in the bag.And you can also use it as a scooter(滑板车)!You can go to school with this cool invention every day.
◆Pig moneybox(储蓄罐) Is this pig looking for something in the cup No,it is a pig moneybox.But it only has a butt(屁股).You can put the butt together with different cups.Then you have different money boxes.
◆Pepper is here to help(机器人好帮手) Pepper is a robot from Japan.He is a good helper.He can help you wash clothes, take care of babies and party with you.Everybody wants a Pepper at home!
◆Magic gloves Wear this pair of gloves and you are a good musician(音乐家)!They can help you make the sounds of a piano,a violin and drums!
(1)( ) There are three cool inventions in this article.
(2)( )You can use the Gig Pack as a scooter.
(3)( )You can put the pig's butt together with different caps.
(4)( )The name of the robot is Paper.
(5)( )The robot is a good helper. He can wash clothes, take care of kids and party with you.
(6)( )Magic gloves can help people make the sounds of a piano, a violin and drums.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
(6)正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四种很酷的发明。
(1)题干句意:文章中有三个很酷的发明。应该是四个Gig Pack(滑板车背包),Pig moneybox(储蓄罐),Pepper is here to help(机器人好帮手),Magic gloves。故判断为错误。
(2)文中提到you can also use it as a scooter(滑板车)!故判断为正确。
(3)文中提到You can put the butt together with different cups.而题干表述是cap(帽子),可知判断为错误。
(4)题干句意:机器人的名字叫Paper。文中提到 Pepper is a robot from Japan,所以名字是Pepper,故判断为错误。
(5)文中提到He can help you wash clothes, take care of babies and party with you.可知判断为正确。
【点评】考查对文章细节的理解能力。需要根据题干的表述在文中查找对应的句子,意思接近即为正确。
八、写作题
17.你打算发明什么呢?这个发明能干什么?请至少写4句话。
I'm going to invent……
【答案】(参考范文)
I'm going to invent a magic robot.His name is Smart.He can help me clean the bedroom.He can play football with me.He can sing beautiful songs and tell many stories.He is a good friend!
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】想象自己可以发明的东西,写作内容要写出发明物的名称,可以做的事情。以He/She/It can ……的句型来写四句话。
【点评】考查对本单元句型与短语的应用能力。
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