【精品解析】牛津上海版(深圳用)英语五年级下册Module 1 Changes and differences Unit 2 Our new home同步练习

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名称 【精品解析】牛津上海版(深圳用)英语五年级下册Module 1 Changes and differences Unit 2 Our new home同步练习
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牛津上海版(深圳用)英语五年级下册Module 1 Changes and differences Unit 2 Our new home同步练习
一、看图,写出单词。
1.看图,写出下列房间的英语名称。
               
【答案】study;living room;dining room;bathroom/washroom/toilet
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】
①图一是书房,study; ②图二是起居室,living room; ③图三是餐厅,dining room; ④图四是浴室/厕所,bathroom/washroom/toilet。
【点评】考查单词与词组的识记能力。
2.看图,写出下列动物单词的复数形式。
               
【答案】geese;bears;butterflies;zebras / zebra
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】
①鹅是goose,其复数是不规则变化geese。②小熊是bear,复数是bears。③蝴蝶是butterfly,以辅音字母加y结尾,改y为i加es,故复数是butterflies。④斑马是zebra,复数可以是原形也可以加s。(同一种群单复数同形,如果是几群斑马用zebras)
【点评】考查可数名词的复数规则与不规则变化。
二、看图,选择正确的答句。
3.(  )Why do you like the living room
A.Because it's so bright! B.Because it's full of nails.
【答案】A
【知识点】谈论兴趣爱好
【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么喜欢这个起居室?A.因为它很亮。 B.因为它有很多钉子。故选A。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
4.(  ) Why do you like this study
A.Because it's noisy. B.Because it's quiet.
【答案】B
【知识点】谈论兴趣爱好
【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么喜欢这个书房?A.因为它很吵。 B.因为它很安静。故选B。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
5.(  ) Why do you like our garden
A.Because it's cool. We can sleep there at night.
B.Because it's so big. We can play there all day!
【答案】B
【知识点】谈论兴趣爱好
【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么喜欢我们的花园? A.因为很凉快,我们晚上可以睡在那里。 B.因为很大,我们可以在那里玩一整天。故选B。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
三、读句子,判断正误。
6.(  ) I can read and write in my study.
【答案】正确
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以在书房里读书和写字。句子表达没错,故判断为正确。
【点评】考查句子的理解与常识能力。
7.(  ) Wild geese change homes three times every year.
【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意: 大雁每年换三次家。根据常识,应该是两次,故判断为错误。
【点评】考查句子的理解与常识能力。
8.(  ) In autumn, wild geese fly north.
【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:秋天,大雁往北飞。应该是往南飞,故判断为错误。
【点评】考查句子的理解与常识能力。
9.(  ) In spring, wild geese fly north.
【答案】正确
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:春天,大雁往北飞。根据常识,判断为正确。
【点评】考查句子的理解与常识能力。
10.(  ) We can cook dinner in the kitchen.
【答案】正确
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以在厨房煮饭。句子表达与常识无冲突,故判断为正确。
【点评】考查句子理解与常识能力。
四、连词成句。
11.连词成句。
(1)do, why, like, you, it ( )
(2)big, so, it's, because (.)
(3)they, in, north, fly, spring (,)(.)
(4)so, why, wild, much, around, geese, do, move ( )
【答案】(1)Why do you like it?
(2)Because it's so big.
(3)In spring, they fly north.
(4)Why do wild geese move around so much
【知识点】陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】
(1)给出的符号是问号,可知是个问句,问句的开头要么是三大词(be动词/情态动词/助动词),要么是特殊疑问词开头,why是特殊疑问词,需放在句首,故答案是Why do you like it?意思是:你为什么喜欢它?
(2)根据给出的符号是句号,可知是个陈述句,句子的结构是主语+谓语+其他。故答案是Because it's so big.意思是:因为它很大。
(3)有个逗号,可知in spring放在前面,后面是一个陈述句。故答案为In spring, they fly north.意思是:春天,它们往北飞。
(4)给出的符号是问号,可知是个问句,问句的开头要么是三大词(be动词/情态动词/助动词),要么是特殊疑问词开头,why是特殊疑问词,需放在句首,故答案是Why do wild geese move around so much 意思是:为什么大雁这么喜欢迁徙呢?
【点评】考查对陈述句与一般疑问句结构的理解能力。
五、读一读,给下列句子排序。
12.读一读,给下列句子排序,在括号里写阿拉伯数字即可。
   It's green.
   I like Nancy's home.
   Why
   What colour is it
   Do you like Nancy's home or Danny's home
   Because' the dining room is so big. I like the colour too.
【答案】6;2;3;5;1;4
【知识点】陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】每句话的意思是:It's green.是绿色的。 I like Nancy's home.我喜欢Nancy的家。Why 为什么? What colour is it 它是什么颜色的? Do you like Nancy's home or Danny's home 你喜欢Nancy的家还是Danny的家? Because the dining room is so big. I like the colour too.因为这个餐厅很大,我还喜欢它的颜色。理解每句话的意思后,对话的顺序就很清楚了,答案为6、2、3、5、1、4。
【点评】这是一道对话排序题,理解每个句子的意思是解答正确的关键。
六、阅读理解。
13.按要求完成任务。
Wild geese have ① lives. They fly from one place to another. They 2 homes twice every year. In spring, they fly ③ . In autumn, they fly 4 Why do wild geese move around so much In winter,they cannot find 5 food in the north, so they fly south in autumn. Then in spring, it is warm in the north, so they fly 6 .
(1)选词填空,把序号写在横线上。
A. south B. back C. North D. busy E. enough F. change
①   ②   ③   ④   
⑤   ⑥   
(2)geese(单数形式)   
(3)place(改变一个字母,变成新的单词)   
(4)cannot(缩写形式)   
(5)another(包含的8个单词)   
【答案】(1)D;F;C;A;E;B
(2)goose
(3)plate / plane / glace
(4)can't
(5)an, other, a, no, not, the ,he, her
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文讲述了大雁一年飞两次的原因。
(1)①句意:大雁有着……生活,它们从一个地方飞到另一个地方。busy忙碌的,符合句意,选D。②句意:它们每年……两次家。change换,改变,符合句意,选F。③句意:春天,它们飞往……。North北方,符合句意,选C。④秋天,它们飞往……。south南方,符合句意,选A。⑤句意:冬天,它们在北方找不到……食物。 enough足够的,符合句意,选E。⑥春天,北方变暖和了,所以它们飞……。back回来,符合句意,选B。
(2)goose的复数是不规则变化geese。
(3)可以将c改为t或n,plate盘子,plane飞机;或者p改为g,glace冰冻的。
(4)cannot的缩写是can't。
(5)an,冠词(用在元音音素前);other,别的;a,冠词(用在辅音音素前);no,不;not,不;the,定冠词;he,他; her她的(她,宾格)。
【点评】这是一道比较综合性的阅读,第(1)小题需要理解全文才能选出正确的单词,第(2)小题考查名词复数的不规则变化,需要识记,第(4)小题是常规性题,知道即可,第(3)、(5)两题属于发散性的题,考查考生的单词变通能力。
14.读表格,写句子。
Name Room Why
Sally Living room it's so big
John bedroom it's very clean
Tony study it's quiet
Dad kitchen he can cook nice food
Mum bathroom she can wash clothes
(1)Sally likes the   because   .
(2)John likes   .
(3)Tony   .
(4)   .
(5)   .
(6)Do you like your bedroom    .
【答案】(1)living room;it's so big
(2)the bedroom because it's very clean
(3)likes the study because it's quiet
(4)Dad likes the kitchen because he can cook nice food
(5)Mum likes the bathroom because she can wash clothes
(6)Yes, I do / No, I don't
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】
(1)从表格中可知,Sally喜欢起居室,因为它很大。答案填living room,so big。
(2)仿照第一句,答案填the bedroom because it's very clean。句意:John喜欢卧室,因为很干净。
(3)仿照第一句,答案填likes the study because it's quiet。句意:Tony喜欢书房,因为很安静。
(4)仿照第一句,答案填Dad likes the kitchen because he can cook nice food。句意:爸爸很喜欢厨房,因为他可以煮美味的食物。
(5)仿照第一句,答案填Mum likes the bathroom because she can wash clothes。句意:妈妈喜欢浴室,因为她可以洗衣服。
(6)对于以do开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 否定回答是No, 主语+don't. 故答案填Yes, I do / No, I don't。
【点评】考查句子的仿写能力以及掌握一般疑问句的肯定与否定回答。
15.阅读理解。
My father is at home
One fine afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends. A young woman comes up and asks him,"John, is your father at home " "Yes, he is. He is reading a book in his bedroom." Answers John. Then the young woman goes over to press the bell. The bell rings and rings, but no one comes to open the door. The young woman gets angry and calls to him, "You tell me your father is at home, don't you.' " "Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn't here."
(1)(  ) One John and his friends______in front of a house.
A.evening; play basketball
B.afternoon; play football
C.morning; do homework
(2)(  ) John and his friends are a house.
A.in B.at C.outside
(3)(  ) A young woman comes up and asks a question.
A.John B.John's friends C.John's father
(4)(  ) Is John's father at home
A.Yes. B.No. C.I don't know.
(5)(  ) No one comes to open the door because .
A.John's father doesn't want to meet her
B.there is no one in that house
C.John tells her a lie
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇关于John与一个女人的之间的有趣对话。
(1)从第一句话One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends. 一天下午,John和他的朋友在房前踢足球。可知答案选B。
(2)第一句提到是in front of a house在房前踢球,是在房子的外面,故选C。
(3)文中提到A young woman comes up and asks him,"John, is your father at home " "Yes, he is. He is reading a book in his bedroom." Answers John. John回答了她提的问题,可见问的是John,故选A。
(4)文中提到,"John, is your father at home " "Yes, he is. He is reading a book in his bedroom."以及"Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn't here." 所以他父亲是在家的,故选A。
(5)没人来开门是因为……。A.John的父亲不想见她。 "Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn't here." 是因为他父亲不在那个房里。故A错误 。C.John说谎了。从头到尾,John一直说他的父亲是在家里的。故C也错误,所以选B.那个房里没人。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
七、写一写
16.根据下列提示,写写你的家,至少5句话。
How many rooms are there in your home
How is the living room Is it big
Which room do you like Why
【答案】(参考范文)There are six rooms in my home.There is a living room, two bedrooms,a dining room,a kitchen and a bathroom.The living room is big and clean.It's beautiful.I like my bedroom because I can play and read books there.I like my home.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】根据提示写5句话,提示的意思是:你家有几个房间?起居室怎么样?大吗?你喜欢哪个房间,为什么?根据自己家的实际情况,结合本单元所学的单词或短语来写。参考句型有:我家有……个房间:There are……rooms in my home. 有一个起居室,……个卧室,一个餐厅,一间厨房还有一间浴室:There is a living room,……bedrooms,a dining room,a kitchen and a bathroom. 起居室……。The living room is……。我喜欢……因为…….I like my …… because……。
【点评】考查本单元句型及单词的应用。
1 / 1牛津上海版(深圳用)英语五年级下册Module 1 Changes and differences Unit 2 Our new home同步练习
一、看图,写出单词。
1.看图,写出下列房间的英语名称。
               
2.看图,写出下列动物单词的复数形式。
               
二、看图,选择正确的答句。
3.(  )Why do you like the living room
A.Because it's so bright! B.Because it's full of nails.
4.(  ) Why do you like this study
A.Because it's noisy. B.Because it's quiet.
5.(  ) Why do you like our garden
A.Because it's cool. We can sleep there at night.
B.Because it's so big. We can play there all day!
三、读句子,判断正误。
6.(  ) I can read and write in my study.
7.(  ) Wild geese change homes three times every year.
8.(  ) In autumn, wild geese fly north.
9.(  ) In spring, wild geese fly north.
10.(  ) We can cook dinner in the kitchen.
四、连词成句。
11.连词成句。
(1)do, why, like, you, it ( )
(2)big, so, it's, because (.)
(3)they, in, north, fly, spring (,)(.)
(4)so, why, wild, much, around, geese, do, move ( )
五、读一读,给下列句子排序。
12.读一读,给下列句子排序,在括号里写阿拉伯数字即可。
   It's green.
   I like Nancy's home.
   Why
   What colour is it
   Do you like Nancy's home or Danny's home
   Because' the dining room is so big. I like the colour too.
六、阅读理解。
13.按要求完成任务。
Wild geese have ① lives. They fly from one place to another. They 2 homes twice every year. In spring, they fly ③ . In autumn, they fly 4 Why do wild geese move around so much In winter,they cannot find 5 food in the north, so they fly south in autumn. Then in spring, it is warm in the north, so they fly 6 .
(1)选词填空,把序号写在横线上。
A. south B. back C. North D. busy E. enough F. change
①   ②   ③   ④   
⑤   ⑥   
(2)geese(单数形式)   
(3)place(改变一个字母,变成新的单词)   
(4)cannot(缩写形式)   
(5)another(包含的8个单词)   
14.读表格,写句子。
Name Room Why
Sally Living room it's so big
John bedroom it's very clean
Tony study it's quiet
Dad kitchen he can cook nice food
Mum bathroom she can wash clothes
(1)Sally likes the   because   .
(2)John likes   .
(3)Tony   .
(4)   .
(5)   .
(6)Do you like your bedroom    .
15.阅读理解。
My father is at home
One fine afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends. A young woman comes up and asks him,"John, is your father at home " "Yes, he is. He is reading a book in his bedroom." Answers John. Then the young woman goes over to press the bell. The bell rings and rings, but no one comes to open the door. The young woman gets angry and calls to him, "You tell me your father is at home, don't you.' " "Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn't here."
(1)(  ) One John and his friends______in front of a house.
A.evening; play basketball
B.afternoon; play football
C.morning; do homework
(2)(  ) John and his friends are a house.
A.in B.at C.outside
(3)(  ) A young woman comes up and asks a question.
A.John B.John's friends C.John's father
(4)(  ) Is John's father at home
A.Yes. B.No. C.I don't know.
(5)(  ) No one comes to open the door because .
A.John's father doesn't want to meet her
B.there is no one in that house
C.John tells her a lie
七、写一写
16.根据下列提示,写写你的家,至少5句话。
How many rooms are there in your home
How is the living room Is it big
Which room do you like Why
答案解析部分
1.【答案】study;living room;dining room;bathroom/washroom/toilet
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】
①图一是书房,study; ②图二是起居室,living room; ③图三是餐厅,dining room; ④图四是浴室/厕所,bathroom/washroom/toilet。
【点评】考查单词与词组的识记能力。
2.【答案】geese;bears;butterflies;zebras / zebra
【知识点】名词
【解析】【分析】
①鹅是goose,其复数是不规则变化geese。②小熊是bear,复数是bears。③蝴蝶是butterfly,以辅音字母加y结尾,改y为i加es,故复数是butterflies。④斑马是zebra,复数可以是原形也可以加s。(同一种群单复数同形,如果是几群斑马用zebras)
【点评】考查可数名词的复数规则与不规则变化。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】谈论兴趣爱好
【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么喜欢这个起居室?A.因为它很亮。 B.因为它有很多钉子。故选A。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】谈论兴趣爱好
【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么喜欢这个书房?A.因为它很吵。 B.因为它很安静。故选B。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】谈论兴趣爱好
【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么喜欢我们的花园? A.因为很凉快,我们晚上可以睡在那里。 B.因为很大,我们可以在那里玩一整天。故选B。
【点评】考查句子的理解能力。
6.【答案】正确
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以在书房里读书和写字。句子表达没错,故判断为正确。
【点评】考查句子的理解与常识能力。
7.【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意: 大雁每年换三次家。根据常识,应该是两次,故判断为错误。
【点评】考查句子的理解与常识能力。
8.【答案】错误
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:秋天,大雁往北飞。应该是往南飞,故判断为错误。
【点评】考查句子的理解与常识能力。
9.【答案】正确
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:春天,大雁往北飞。根据常识,判断为正确。
【点评】考查句子的理解与常识能力。
10.【答案】正确
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以在厨房煮饭。句子表达与常识无冲突,故判断为正确。
【点评】考查句子理解与常识能力。
11.【答案】(1)Why do you like it?
(2)Because it's so big.
(3)In spring, they fly north.
(4)Why do wild geese move around so much
【知识点】陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】
(1)给出的符号是问号,可知是个问句,问句的开头要么是三大词(be动词/情态动词/助动词),要么是特殊疑问词开头,why是特殊疑问词,需放在句首,故答案是Why do you like it?意思是:你为什么喜欢它?
(2)根据给出的符号是句号,可知是个陈述句,句子的结构是主语+谓语+其他。故答案是Because it's so big.意思是:因为它很大。
(3)有个逗号,可知in spring放在前面,后面是一个陈述句。故答案为In spring, they fly north.意思是:春天,它们往北飞。
(4)给出的符号是问号,可知是个问句,问句的开头要么是三大词(be动词/情态动词/助动词),要么是特殊疑问词开头,why是特殊疑问词,需放在句首,故答案是Why do wild geese move around so much 意思是:为什么大雁这么喜欢迁徙呢?
【点评】考查对陈述句与一般疑问句结构的理解能力。
12.【答案】6;2;3;5;1;4
【知识点】陈述句;疑问句
【解析】【分析】每句话的意思是:It's green.是绿色的。 I like Nancy's home.我喜欢Nancy的家。Why 为什么? What colour is it 它是什么颜色的? Do you like Nancy's home or Danny's home 你喜欢Nancy的家还是Danny的家? Because the dining room is so big. I like the colour too.因为这个餐厅很大,我还喜欢它的颜色。理解每句话的意思后,对话的顺序就很清楚了,答案为6、2、3、5、1、4。
【点评】这是一道对话排序题,理解每个句子的意思是解答正确的关键。
13.【答案】(1)D;F;C;A;E;B
(2)goose
(3)plate / plane / glace
(4)can't
(5)an, other, a, no, not, the ,he, her
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文讲述了大雁一年飞两次的原因。
(1)①句意:大雁有着……生活,它们从一个地方飞到另一个地方。busy忙碌的,符合句意,选D。②句意:它们每年……两次家。change换,改变,符合句意,选F。③句意:春天,它们飞往……。North北方,符合句意,选C。④秋天,它们飞往……。south南方,符合句意,选A。⑤句意:冬天,它们在北方找不到……食物。 enough足够的,符合句意,选E。⑥春天,北方变暖和了,所以它们飞……。back回来,符合句意,选B。
(2)goose的复数是不规则变化geese。
(3)可以将c改为t或n,plate盘子,plane飞机;或者p改为g,glace冰冻的。
(4)cannot的缩写是can't。
(5)an,冠词(用在元音音素前);other,别的;a,冠词(用在辅音音素前);no,不;not,不;the,定冠词;he,他; her她的(她,宾格)。
【点评】这是一道比较综合性的阅读,第(1)小题需要理解全文才能选出正确的单词,第(2)小题考查名词复数的不规则变化,需要识记,第(4)小题是常规性题,知道即可,第(3)、(5)两题属于发散性的题,考查考生的单词变通能力。
14.【答案】(1)living room;it's so big
(2)the bedroom because it's very clean
(3)likes the study because it's quiet
(4)Dad likes the kitchen because he can cook nice food
(5)Mum likes the bathroom because she can wash clothes
(6)Yes, I do / No, I don't
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】
(1)从表格中可知,Sally喜欢起居室,因为它很大。答案填living room,so big。
(2)仿照第一句,答案填the bedroom because it's very clean。句意:John喜欢卧室,因为很干净。
(3)仿照第一句,答案填likes the study because it's quiet。句意:Tony喜欢书房,因为很安静。
(4)仿照第一句,答案填Dad likes the kitchen because he can cook nice food。句意:爸爸很喜欢厨房,因为他可以煮美味的食物。
(5)仿照第一句,答案填Mum likes the bathroom because she can wash clothes。句意:妈妈喜欢浴室,因为她可以洗衣服。
(6)对于以do开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 否定回答是No, 主语+don't. 故答案填Yes, I do / No, I don't。
【点评】考查句子的仿写能力以及掌握一般疑问句的肯定与否定回答。
15.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇关于John与一个女人的之间的有趣对话。
(1)从第一句话One afternoon John plays football in front of a house with his friends. 一天下午,John和他的朋友在房前踢足球。可知答案选B。
(2)第一句提到是in front of a house在房前踢球,是在房子的外面,故选C。
(3)文中提到A young woman comes up and asks him,"John, is your father at home " "Yes, he is. He is reading a book in his bedroom." Answers John. John回答了她提的问题,可见问的是John,故选A。
(4)文中提到,"John, is your father at home " "Yes, he is. He is reading a book in his bedroom."以及"Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn't here." 所以他父亲是在家的,故选A。
(5)没人来开门是因为……。A.John的父亲不想见她。 "Yes, my father is at home. But my home isn't here." 是因为他父亲不在那个房里。故A错误 。C.John说谎了。从头到尾,John一直说他的父亲是在家里的。故C也错误,所以选B.那个房里没人。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
16.【答案】(参考范文)There are six rooms in my home.There is a living room, two bedrooms,a dining room,a kitchen and a bathroom.The living room is big and clean.It's beautiful.I like my bedroom because I can play and read books there.I like my home.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】根据提示写5句话,提示的意思是:你家有几个房间?起居室怎么样?大吗?你喜欢哪个房间,为什么?根据自己家的实际情况,结合本单元所学的单词或短语来写。参考句型有:我家有……个房间:There are……rooms in my home. 有一个起居室,……个卧室,一个餐厅,一间厨房还有一间浴室:There is a living room,……bedrooms,a dining room,a kitchen and a bathroom. 起居室……。The living room is……。我喜欢……因为…….I like my …… because……。
【点评】考查本单元句型及单词的应用。
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