牛津上海版( 深圳用 )英语四年级上册Unit 10基础练( 选词填空)
一、选词填空
1.看图,读一读,选择正确的词填空。
in on near under behind
(1)- Where are the books
- They're the desk.
(2)- Is the ball on the bed
- No, it's the bed.
(3)- Where are the trees
- They are the house.
(4)- Is there a lake (湖) the park
- Yes, there is.
(5)- Where is the mouse
- It's the book.
【答案】(1)on
(2)under
(3)beside
(4)in
(5)behind
【解析】【分析】请认真看图,确定物体方位。
(1)问句提问的是书的位置,由图片得知,书在桌子上。on:上面。
(2)问句提问球是不是在床上面,由图片得知,球在床下。under:下面。
(3)问句提问树在哪里,由图片得知,树在房子旁边。behind:旁边。
(4)问句是那里有湖在……公园里,由图片得知,湖在公园里面,in:里面。
【点评】考查方位介词。
选内容补全对话/短文
but has guess lovely feel
A: Hello, Alice. Touch this. How does it 2. .
B: It's soft. It's small.
A: What is it Can you 3.
B: Is it a toy bear
A: No, it isn't. It's a toy animal 4. it's not a toy bear.
B: Is it a toy panda
A: No, it isn't. This animal likes hopping. It 5. two long ears.
B: Ah, I know. Is it a toy rabbit
A: Yes, it is.
B: May I have a look
A: Sure. Here you are.
B: How 6.
【答案】2.feel;3.guess;4.but;5.has;6.lovely
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】but但是;has有(have的三单形式);guess猜;lovely可爱的;feel感觉。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解句意和选项词义,其次根据所给语境选择合适的单词。
2.根据下文 It's soft. It's small. 它很软,它很小。可知上文是在触摸并且感觉这个东西,故此处填feel。
3.根据下文 Is it a toy bear 它是一个玩具熊吗?可知上文是在问可不可以猜一下这是什么东西,故此处填guess。
4.根据上句 It's a toy animal 它是一个动物玩具和下句 it's not a toy bear. 它不是一个玩具熊,可知前后两句话是转折关系,故此处填but。
5.根据句子It...two long ears.它……两只长长的耳朵,可知这个玩具"有两只长长的耳朵",故此处填has。
6.根据句子How...多么……,可知此句是一个感叹句,How后面应跟上形容词,故此处填lovely。
看图,选择合适的短语完成对话。
some biscuits look at my bike some water new kite
7.—Are you happy
—Yes, I have a .
8.—This is .
—It is small.
9.—Mum, I'm thirsty.
—Please drink .
10.—Are you hungry
—Yes. Can I have
11.Please that girl. She can't find her mother. She's sad.
【答案】7.new kite
8.my bike
9.some water
10.some biscuits
11.look at
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】 some biscuits一些饼干;look at看着;my bike我的自行车;some water 一些水;new kite新的风筝。
【点评】本题考查名词短语和动词短语,牢记单词词义,注意根据图片信息选择正确答案。
7.句意:——你开心吗?——是的,我有一个……。图片是一个风筝,故此处填new kite。
8.句意:——这是……。——它很小。图片是一辆自行车,故此处填my bike。
9.句意:——妈妈,我很渴。——请喝点……。图片是一瓶水,故此处填some water。
10.句意:——你饿吗?——是的。我可以……?图片是一些饼干,故此处填some biscuits。
11.句意:……那个女孩。她找不到她的妈妈了,她很伤心。图片是一个女孩,动作应是看那个女孩,故此处填look at。
12.从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. tired, B. with,
C. Do, D. behind,
E. Where's
A:
Hello, Kate, I can't find the cinema. the People's Cinema,
please
B:
It is the Sun Flower Supermarket. But it is far from your home.
A:
OK. Thank you. you often go to the cinema, Jill
B:
I go to the cinema once a week. How about you
A:
I often go to see a film my parents. But they are busy today.
B:
So you come by yourself.
A:
Yes, today I am so , I want to see a film and have a relax (放松一下).
B:
OK. Good idea.
【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. tired累了,B. with和,C. Do助动词,无意义,D. behind在……后面,E. Where's在哪里。
(1)句意:你好,凯特,我找不到电影院。请问人民电影院……?根据前句,can't find the cinema找不到电影院,本句询问电影院在哪里,用疑问词where在哪里引导,be用is,缩写where's。故答案为E.
(2)句意:……太阳花超市……。但它离你家很远。根据问句询问电影院在哪里,答语指位置,用位置介词,behind在……后面。故答案为D.
(3)句意:好的。谢谢你。吉尔,你经常去看电影吗?本句是一般疑问句,主语是第二人称,助动词用do。故答案为C.
(4)句意:我经常……父母一起去看电影。但他们今天很忙。with sb和某人,介词短语。故答案为B.
(5)句意:是的,今天我太……,我想去看电影,放松一下。本句是系表结构,be+形容词 ,tired累了,形容词。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
13.选词填空
A. behind, B. restaurants, C.
square D. on, E. How
(1)A: is the weather in
Shenzhen in summer
B:
It is hot and wet.
(2)A: Is there a cinema the
busy street
B:
Yes, there is.
(3)A: Look at the blackboard, boys and girls.
Is it a or a rectangle
B:
I think it is a square.
(4)A: How many are there on
the street
B:
I am sorry. I don't know.
(5)A: Are there many supermarkets
your school
B:
No, only a few.
【答案】(1)E
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. behind在……后面,B. restaurants餐馆,C. square正方形,D. on在……上,E. How怎么样。
(1)句意:—深圳夏天的天气……?—又热又湿。根据答语指天气,问句询问天气怎么样用how引导。故答案为E.
(2)句意:—……繁华的街道……有电影院吗?—是的,有。在街道上用介词on。故答案为D.
(3)句意:—孩子们,看黑板。是……还是长方形?—我想这是一个正方形。本句是选择疑问句,or连接两个并列成分,square正方形。故答案为C.
(4)句意:—这条街上有多少家餐馆?—我很抱歉。我不知道。how many+名词复数,restaurants餐馆。故答案为B.
(5)句意:—……你学校……有很多超市吗?—不,只有几个。本句缺少方位介词,behind在……后面。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
1 / 1牛津上海版( 深圳用 )英语四年级上册Unit 10基础练( 选词填空)
一、选词填空
1.看图,读一读,选择正确的词填空。
in on near under behind
(1)- Where are the books
- They're the desk.
(2)- Is the ball on the bed
- No, it's the bed.
(3)- Where are the trees
- They are the house.
(4)- Is there a lake (湖) the park
- Yes, there is.
(5)- Where is the mouse
- It's the book.
选内容补全对话/短文
but has guess lovely feel
A: Hello, Alice. Touch this. How does it 2. .
B: It's soft. It's small.
A: What is it Can you 3.
B: Is it a toy bear
A: No, it isn't. It's a toy animal 4. it's not a toy bear.
B: Is it a toy panda
A: No, it isn't. This animal likes hopping. It 5. two long ears.
B: Ah, I know. Is it a toy rabbit
A: Yes, it is.
B: May I have a look
A: Sure. Here you are.
B: How 6.
看图,选择合适的短语完成对话。
some biscuits look at my bike some water new kite
7.—Are you happy
—Yes, I have a .
8.—This is .
—It is small.
9.—Mum, I'm thirsty.
—Please drink .
10.—Are you hungry
—Yes. Can I have
11.Please that girl. She can't find her mother. She's sad.
12.从所给出的单词中选出合适的选项完成对话。
A. tired, B. with,
C. Do, D. behind,
E. Where's
A:
Hello, Kate, I can't find the cinema. the People's Cinema,
please
B:
It is the Sun Flower Supermarket. But it is far from your home.
A:
OK. Thank you. you often go to the cinema, Jill
B:
I go to the cinema once a week. How about you
A:
I often go to see a film my parents. But they are busy today.
B:
So you come by yourself.
A:
Yes, today I am so , I want to see a film and have a relax (放松一下).
B:
OK. Good idea.
13.选词填空
A. behind, B. restaurants, C.
square D. on, E. How
(1)A: is the weather in
Shenzhen in summer
B:
It is hot and wet.
(2)A: Is there a cinema the
busy street
B:
Yes, there is.
(3)A: Look at the blackboard, boys and girls.
Is it a or a rectangle
B:
I think it is a square.
(4)A: How many are there on
the street
B:
I am sorry. I don't know.
(5)A: Are there many supermarkets
your school
B:
No, only a few.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)on
(2)under
(3)beside
(4)in
(5)behind
【解析】【分析】请认真看图,确定物体方位。
(1)问句提问的是书的位置,由图片得知,书在桌子上。on:上面。
(2)问句提问球是不是在床上面,由图片得知,球在床下。under:下面。
(3)问句提问树在哪里,由图片得知,树在房子旁边。behind:旁边。
(4)问句是那里有湖在……公园里,由图片得知,湖在公园里面,in:里面。
【点评】考查方位介词。
【答案】2.feel;3.guess;4.but;5.has;6.lovely
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】but但是;has有(have的三单形式);guess猜;lovely可爱的;feel感觉。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解句意和选项词义,其次根据所给语境选择合适的单词。
2.根据下文 It's soft. It's small. 它很软,它很小。可知上文是在触摸并且感觉这个东西,故此处填feel。
3.根据下文 Is it a toy bear 它是一个玩具熊吗?可知上文是在问可不可以猜一下这是什么东西,故此处填guess。
4.根据上句 It's a toy animal 它是一个动物玩具和下句 it's not a toy bear. 它不是一个玩具熊,可知前后两句话是转折关系,故此处填but。
5.根据句子It...two long ears.它……两只长长的耳朵,可知这个玩具"有两只长长的耳朵",故此处填has。
6.根据句子How...多么……,可知此句是一个感叹句,How后面应跟上形容词,故此处填lovely。
【答案】7.new kite
8.my bike
9.some water
10.some biscuits
11.look at
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】 some biscuits一些饼干;look at看着;my bike我的自行车;some water 一些水;new kite新的风筝。
【点评】本题考查名词短语和动词短语,牢记单词词义,注意根据图片信息选择正确答案。
7.句意:——你开心吗?——是的,我有一个……。图片是一个风筝,故此处填new kite。
8.句意:——这是……。——它很小。图片是一辆自行车,故此处填my bike。
9.句意:——妈妈,我很渴。——请喝点……。图片是一瓶水,故此处填some water。
10.句意:——你饿吗?——是的。我可以……?图片是一些饼干,故此处填some biscuits。
11.句意:……那个女孩。她找不到她的妈妈了,她很伤心。图片是一个女孩,动作应是看那个女孩,故此处填look at。
12.【答案】E;D;C;B;A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. tired累了,B. with和,C. Do助动词,无意义,D. behind在……后面,E. Where's在哪里。
(1)句意:你好,凯特,我找不到电影院。请问人民电影院……?根据前句,can't find the cinema找不到电影院,本句询问电影院在哪里,用疑问词where在哪里引导,be用is,缩写where's。故答案为E.
(2)句意:……太阳花超市……。但它离你家很远。根据问句询问电影院在哪里,答语指位置,用位置介词,behind在……后面。故答案为D.
(3)句意:好的。谢谢你。吉尔,你经常去看电影吗?本句是一般疑问句,主语是第二人称,助动词用do。故答案为C.
(4)句意:我经常……父母一起去看电影。但他们今天很忙。with sb和某人,介词短语。故答案为B.
(5)句意:是的,今天我太……,我想去看电影,放松一下。本句是系表结构,be+形容词 ,tired累了,形容词。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。
13.【答案】(1)E
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. behind在……后面,B. restaurants餐馆,C. square正方形,D. on在……上,E. How怎么样。
(1)句意:—深圳夏天的天气……?—又热又湿。根据答语指天气,问句询问天气怎么样用how引导。故答案为E.
(2)句意:—……繁华的街道……有电影院吗?—是的,有。在街道上用介词on。故答案为D.
(3)句意:—孩子们,看黑板。是……还是长方形?—我想这是一个正方形。本句是选择疑问句,or连接两个并列成分,square正方形。故答案为C.
(4)句意:—这条街上有多少家餐馆?—我很抱歉。我不知道。how many+名词复数,restaurants餐馆。故答案为B.
(5)句意:—……你学校……有很多超市吗?—不,只有几个。本句缺少方位介词,behind在……后面。故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
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