外研版英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 1 There are thirty students in my class.同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
(1)There are some photos of Jeremy Lin on the w of my bedroom.
(2)Seventeen and twenty-nine is f .
(3)My father will buy me a new (电脑) on my birthday.
(4)How many (图片) are there in your room
(5)Watching too much (电视) is bad for your eyes.
【答案】(1)wall
(2)forty-six
(3)computer
(4)pictures
(5)TV/television
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:我的卧室的墙上有些林书豪的照片。照片在卧室的墙上,故填wall。
⑵句意:17加29是46.故填forty-six。
⑶句意:我爸爸在我的生日给我买了一台新电脑。computer电脑。
⑷句意:你的房间里有多少图片。many修饰复数名词,故填pictures
⑸句意:看太多电视对你的眼睛有害。TV/television电视。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行准确的判断。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
2.There (be)some water in the cup.
【答案】is
【解析】【分析】water是不可数名词,故填be动词的单数形式 is 。句意是:茶杯里有一些水。
3.Are there (some)books in your classroom
【答案】any
【解析】【分析】本题是一般疑问句,some 需要改为 any。句意是:你们教室里有一些书吗?
4.How (many)furniture is there in the old house
【答案】much
【解析】【分析】funiture 家具,是不可数名词,而many 后面只能跟可数名词复数,故变为 much。句意是:这所老房子里有多少家具?
5.There are lots of (tree) in our school.
【答案】trees
【解析】【分析】There are 后面跟可数名词复数形式,故填 trees。句意是:我们学校有很多树。
6.These are (Linda) books.
【答案】Linda's
【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格,人名的所有格直接加's,故填 Linda's。句意是:这些是琳达的书。
三、单项选择。
7.There a book and two pens in my schoolbag.
A.have B.is C.are D.be
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查There be 结构的就近原则。靠近be动词的名词是a book ,故用 is,选 B。句意是:我书包里有一本书和两支钢笔。
8.In the reading room many new books.
A.have B.has C.there is D.there are
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查there be 结构,many new books 是复数形式,故选 D。句意是:在阅览室里有很多新书。
9.Are there beautiful flowers Miss Chen's desk
A.in B.on C.at D.over
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。句意是:陈小姐的课桌上有一些漂亮的花吗?在课桌上:on the desk
10.—Is there a map in your classroom
—
A.Yes, it is. B.No, there isn't.
C.Yes, there are. D.No, there aren't.
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查There be 结构的一般疑问句及其答句。Is there ……?的肯定回答是:Yes,there is. 否定回答是:No,there isn't .故选 B。
11.The leg this desk is broken(坏的).
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.on
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。句意是:这张课桌的腿坏了。with:用;随着;支持;和…在一起;for:为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于;of:关于;属于;…的;由…组成的;on: 向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候,“课桌的腿”有所属关系,故选 C。
四、用英语完成下列算式。
12.
【答案】fifteen
【解析】【分析】Seven and eight is fifteen。
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
13.
【答案】twenty
【解析】【分析】Eleven and nine is twenty。
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
14.
【答案】thirty
【解析】【分析】Twenty and ten is thirty 。
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
15.
【答案】sixty
【解析】【分析】Thirty-two and twenty-eight is sixty。
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
16.
【答案】ninety
【解析】【分析】Forty-six and forty-four is ninety.
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
五、句型转换。
17.句型转换
(1)Tom's school is very beautiful. (对划线部分提问)
Tom's school
(2)There are many classrooms in this tall building. (改为同义句)
There are classrooms in this tall building.
(3)There is some milk in the bottle. (改为否定句)
There milk in the bottle.
(4)There are some apples on the tree. (改为一般疑问句)
apples on the tree
(5)There are sixty students in my class. (对划线部分提问)
students in your class
【答案】(1)What;is;like
(2)a;lot;of
(3)isn't;any
(4)Are;there;any
(5)How;many;are;there
【解析】【分析】
(1)划线部分作表语,即问"……怎么样?"用What ……like?提问,故填:What is like
(2)many的同义词组是 a lot of
(3)There is 的否定句在is 后面加 not,some 改为 any,故填:isn't any
(4)There be 结构的一般疑问句将 be 动词提到句首,some 改为 any,故填:Are there any
(5)对可数名词的数量提问用 How many,there be 结构用疑问语序 are there,故填:How many are there
六、补全对话。
18.补全对话。
A: Hello, Betty.
B: Hello, Tony. Our classroom is really big. There are 46 students in my class.
A: There are 45 students in my class.
B:
A: Yes, there are two maps on the wall, a map of the world and a map of China.
B:
A: No, there isn't a TV in our classroom. But there is a computer.
B:
A: It's on the teacher's desk. Oh, it's time for class(该上课了). Let's go. Bye.
B: Bye.
【答案】What's your classroom like;How many students are there in your class;Are there any maps on the wall;Is there a TV in your classroom;Where is it/the computer
【解析】【分析】①根据下文回答Our classroom is really big.可知此处问教室的情况,故填What's your classroom like
②根据下文的回答 There are 45 students in my class可知此处问你们班有多少人?故填How many students are there in your class
③根据回答Yes, there are two maps on the wall, a map of the world and a map of China. 可知是一般疑问句,故填Are there any maps on the wall
④根据回答No, there isn't a TV in our classroom. 可知此处问你们教室里有电视吗?故填Is there a TV in your classroom
⑤根据回答It's on the teacher's desk. 可知问电脑在哪儿?故填Where is it或者Where is the computer。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据下文的回答来提问。
七、阅读理解。
19.阅读短文, 判断正误。
Hi! I'm Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom.
There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher's desk. Under the teacher's desk, there are two basketballs and a football.
There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty-six girls and twenty-nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like it very much.
(1)This is a photo of our school.
(2)There are some flowers on the teacher's desk.
(3)We have some yellow desks and chairs.
(4)There are fifty students in our class.
(5)I like our classroom very much.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。根据第一句 This is a photo of our classroom. 可知是教室的照片而不是学校的照片。故表达错误。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段 There are some flowers on the teacher's desk可知表达正确。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段There are some green desks and chairs in the room.可知桌椅是绿色的而不是黄色的,故表达错误。
⑷数字计算。根据 There are twenty-six girls and twenty-nine boys in our class. 可知共54人,故表达错误
⑸细节理解。根据最后一句Our classroom is very nice. I like it very much. 可知表达正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
1 / 1外研版英语七年级上册Module 3 Unit 1 There are thirty students in my class.同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
(1)There are some photos of Jeremy Lin on the w of my bedroom.
(2)Seventeen and twenty-nine is f .
(3)My father will buy me a new (电脑) on my birthday.
(4)How many (图片) are there in your room
(5)Watching too much (电视) is bad for your eyes.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
2.There (be)some water in the cup.
3.Are there (some)books in your classroom
4.How (many)furniture is there in the old house
5.There are lots of (tree) in our school.
6.These are (Linda) books.
三、单项选择。
7.There a book and two pens in my schoolbag.
A.have B.is C.are D.be
8.In the reading room many new books.
A.have B.has C.there is D.there are
9.Are there beautiful flowers Miss Chen's desk
A.in B.on C.at D.over
10.—Is there a map in your classroom
—
A.Yes, it is. B.No, there isn't.
C.Yes, there are. D.No, there aren't.
11.The leg this desk is broken(坏的).
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.on
四、用英语完成下列算式。
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
五、句型转换。
17.句型转换
(1)Tom's school is very beautiful. (对划线部分提问)
Tom's school
(2)There are many classrooms in this tall building. (改为同义句)
There are classrooms in this tall building.
(3)There is some milk in the bottle. (改为否定句)
There milk in the bottle.
(4)There are some apples on the tree. (改为一般疑问句)
apples on the tree
(5)There are sixty students in my class. (对划线部分提问)
students in your class
六、补全对话。
18.补全对话。
A: Hello, Betty.
B: Hello, Tony. Our classroom is really big. There are 46 students in my class.
A: There are 45 students in my class.
B:
A: Yes, there are two maps on the wall, a map of the world and a map of China.
B:
A: No, there isn't a TV in our classroom. But there is a computer.
B:
A: It's on the teacher's desk. Oh, it's time for class(该上课了). Let's go. Bye.
B: Bye.
七、阅读理解。
19.阅读短文, 判断正误。
Hi! I'm Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom.
There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher's desk. Under the teacher's desk, there are two basketballs and a football.
There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty-six girls and twenty-nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like it very much.
(1)This is a photo of our school.
(2)There are some flowers on the teacher's desk.
(3)We have some yellow desks and chairs.
(4)There are fifty students in our class.
(5)I like our classroom very much.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)wall
(2)forty-six
(3)computer
(4)pictures
(5)TV/television
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:我的卧室的墙上有些林书豪的照片。照片在卧室的墙上,故填wall。
⑵句意:17加29是46.故填forty-six。
⑶句意:我爸爸在我的生日给我买了一台新电脑。computer电脑。
⑷句意:你的房间里有多少图片。many修饰复数名词,故填pictures
⑸句意:看太多电视对你的眼睛有害。TV/television电视。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行准确的判断。
2.【答案】is
【解析】【分析】water是不可数名词,故填be动词的单数形式 is 。句意是:茶杯里有一些水。
3.【答案】any
【解析】【分析】本题是一般疑问句,some 需要改为 any。句意是:你们教室里有一些书吗?
4.【答案】much
【解析】【分析】funiture 家具,是不可数名词,而many 后面只能跟可数名词复数,故变为 much。句意是:这所老房子里有多少家具?
5.【答案】trees
【解析】【分析】There are 后面跟可数名词复数形式,故填 trees。句意是:我们学校有很多树。
6.【答案】Linda's
【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格,人名的所有格直接加's,故填 Linda's。句意是:这些是琳达的书。
7.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查There be 结构的就近原则。靠近be动词的名词是a book ,故用 is,选 B。句意是:我书包里有一本书和两支钢笔。
8.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查there be 结构,many new books 是复数形式,故选 D。句意是:在阅览室里有很多新书。
9.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。句意是:陈小姐的课桌上有一些漂亮的花吗?在课桌上:on the desk
10.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查There be 结构的一般疑问句及其答句。Is there ……?的肯定回答是:Yes,there is. 否定回答是:No,there isn't .故选 B。
11.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。句意是:这张课桌的腿坏了。with:用;随着;支持;和…在一起;for:为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于;of:关于;属于;…的;由…组成的;on: 向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候,“课桌的腿”有所属关系,故选 C。
12.【答案】fifteen
【解析】【分析】Seven and eight is fifteen。
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
13.【答案】twenty
【解析】【分析】Eleven and nine is twenty。
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
14.【答案】thirty
【解析】【分析】Twenty and ten is thirty 。
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
15.【答案】sixty
【解析】【分析】Thirty-two and twenty-eight is sixty。
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
16.【答案】ninety
【解析】【分析】Forty-six and forty-four is ninety.
【点评】考查数词的掌握。
17.【答案】(1)What;is;like
(2)a;lot;of
(3)isn't;any
(4)Are;there;any
(5)How;many;are;there
【解析】【分析】
(1)划线部分作表语,即问"……怎么样?"用What ……like?提问,故填:What is like
(2)many的同义词组是 a lot of
(3)There is 的否定句在is 后面加 not,some 改为 any,故填:isn't any
(4)There be 结构的一般疑问句将 be 动词提到句首,some 改为 any,故填:Are there any
(5)对可数名词的数量提问用 How many,there be 结构用疑问语序 are there,故填:How many are there
18.【答案】What's your classroom like;How many students are there in your class;Are there any maps on the wall;Is there a TV in your classroom;Where is it/the computer
【解析】【分析】①根据下文回答Our classroom is really big.可知此处问教室的情况,故填What's your classroom like
②根据下文的回答 There are 45 students in my class可知此处问你们班有多少人?故填How many students are there in your class
③根据回答Yes, there are two maps on the wall, a map of the world and a map of China. 可知是一般疑问句,故填Are there any maps on the wall
④根据回答No, there isn't a TV in our classroom. 可知此处问你们教室里有电视吗?故填Is there a TV in your classroom
⑤根据回答It's on the teacher's desk. 可知问电脑在哪儿?故填Where is it或者Where is the computer。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据下文的回答来提问。
19.【答案】(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)错误
(4)错误
(5)正确
【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。根据第一句 This is a photo of our classroom. 可知是教室的照片而不是学校的照片。故表达错误。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段 There are some flowers on the teacher's desk可知表达正确。
⑶细节理解。根据第三段There are some green desks and chairs in the room.可知桌椅是绿色的而不是黄色的,故表达错误。
⑷数字计算。根据 There are twenty-six girls and twenty-nine boys in our class. 可知共54人,故表达错误
⑸细节理解。根据最后一句Our classroom is very nice. I like it very much. 可知表达正确。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
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