人教新目标版九年级Unit 3 Could you please tell me wherethe restrooms are Section B同步练习
一、单词拼写。
1.请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。名 词:
①m 商场;购物中心
②c 职员
③c 拐角;角落
④d 方向;方位
⑤s 讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
⑥a 住址;地址;通讯处
⑦c 课程
2.请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。形容词:
①f 迷人的;极有吸引力的
②i 不昂贵的
③u 不拥挤的;人少的
④c 便利的;方便的
⑤c 正确的;恰当的
⑥p 有礼貌的;客气的
⑦d 直接的;直率的
⑧i 不礼貌的;粗鲁的
3.请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。副 词:
①p 礼貌地;客气地
②f 忠实地;忠诚地
4.请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。兼 词:
①r n. & v. 要求;请求
②u adj.地下的 n. 地铁
③I adj.意大利(人)的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
二、短语翻译。
5.请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
① request 相似的请求
② questions直接的问题
③e-mail 电子邮件地址
④parking 停车场;停车区
三、完成句子。
6.请仔细阅读教材,补充完整下列句子。
(1)当你到国外旅游时,知道怎么样礼貌地请求帮助是非常重要的。
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to help politely.
(2)只是正确地询问问题是不够的。
It is not enough to just ask a question .
(3)当我们寻求帮助的时候,我们也需要学习怎么样是礼貌的。
We also need to learn polite when we ask for help.
(4)他们用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象或者他们相互了解的程度。
The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
(5)看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than .
四、单项填空。
7.This movie wasn't ________. He fell asleep half way through it.
A. interesting enough B.enough interesting
C.interested enough D.enough interested
8.— How do you like the talk show
— I think it's ________, but some people think it's so________.
A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boring
C.wonderful enough; boring D.wonderful enough; bore
9.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.
A.stands for B.depends on C.lives on D.agrees with
10.The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
A.enough big B.enough well C.small enough D.big enough
11.I don't know if we will have a sports meeting, because it ________ the weather.
A.stands for B.depends on C.lives on D.agrees with
12.Lucy, what about going camping if it ________ tomorrow
A.didn't rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain D.rains
13.— Thanks ________ joining the Talk Show!
— You're welcome.
A.by B.on C.of D.for
14.— Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true
— Oh, it's a ________.
A.suggestion B.secret C.reason D.problem
15.— It's said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term.
— Wow! ________! We can practice our oral English better.
A.What an excited news B.How excited the news is
C.What exciting news D.How exciting news
16.________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours
A.It is B.It was C.There is D.There was
17.You ________ worry about me. I feel much better now.
A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.won't
18.— I don't know when ________ tomorrow.
— I will call you as soon as he ________.
A.will he come; arrives B.he will come; arrives
C.he will come; will arrive D.will he come; will arrive
19.Tomorrow is Father's Day. I don't know ________.
A.what can I do for my father B.what I will get for my father
C.where I went with my father D.where will I go with my father
五、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
20.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(1)The flower is (迷人的) at night.
(2)It is (方便的) to go shopping in this area.
(3)Please speak (礼貌地) to the old people.
(4)Do you know her e mail (地址)
(5)There is a small but beautiful garden around the (角落).
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
21.I have enough time (go) to school by bike.
22.We should learn how (make) dumplings.
23.I wonder if I can (help) you.
24.It's (polite) to speak loudly in public.
25.There are few people in the street. It's (crowded) at all.
七、阅读理解。
26.根据短文理解,完成下列各题。
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there ” his wife asked. “I don't know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报),” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, “Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, “Where do you want to go ” But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
“Which hotel are my things in ” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight ” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”
(1)Dick flew to New York because ________.
A.he went there for a holiday B.he had work there
C.he went there for sightseeing D.his home was there
(2)Why did his wife want a telegram from him
A.Because she didn't know his address yet.
B.Because she wanted to go to New York, too.
C.Because she might send him another telegram.
D.Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York.
(3)Where did Dick stay in New York
A.Outside the city. B.In a hotel.
C.In a restaurant. D.At his friend's house.
(4)Who would send him the name and address of his hotel
A.The manager (经理) of his hotel. B.The police office.
C.The taxi driver. D.His wife.
(5)Which of the following is not TRUE
A.Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B.Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C.Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D.Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
八、写作题。
27.假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生,他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线,并简介公园的情况。
要点提示:1. 路线(见右图);
2. 公园环境优美、凉爽,还可游泳、野餐等;
3. ……
写作要求:1. 词数80个左右, 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight……
答案解析部分
1.【答案】mall;clerk;corner;direction;speaker;address;course
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①商场;购物中心mall 如:Tmall天猫=Taobao Mall淘宝商城。
②职员clerk 。
③拐角;角落 corner at the corner在拐角处。
④方向;方位 direction in every direction朝四面八方。
⑤讲(某种语言)的人;发言者speaker 如:English speaker讲英语的人,英美国家的人。
⑥住址;地址;通讯处 address。
⑦课程 course。
【点评】牢记单词,注意联想,兼顾音形义性,尽量多举例,会记得更牢。
2.【答案】fascinating;inexpensive;uncrowded;convenient;correct;polite;direct;impolite
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①迷人的;极有吸引力的fascinating 如Madagascar is the most fascinating place I have ever been to马达加斯加是我去过的最迷人的地方。
②不昂贵的inexpensive =cheap 派生词:in+expensive。
③不拥挤的;人少的uncrowded 派生词:un+crowd+ed。
④便利的;方便的 convenient 句型:It's convenient for sb to do sth某人做某事方便。
⑤正确的;恰当的 correct。
⑥有礼貌的;客气的 polite。
⑦直接的;直率的 direct。
⑧不礼貌的;粗鲁的impolite 派生词:im+polite。
【点评】记单词的时候注意单词的结构,利用认识的单词来帮助记忆生词会达到事半功倍的效果。
3.【答案】politely;faithfully
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①礼貌地;客气地 politely。
②忠实地;忠诚地 faithfully。
【点评】记单词的时候注意单词的结构,利用认识的单词来帮助记忆生词会达到事半功倍的效果。
4.【答案】request;underground;Italian
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①n. & v. 要求;请求request 词组:request sb to do sth要求某人做某事。
②adj.地下的 n. 地铁underground 合成词:under+ground。
③adj.意大利(人)的 n. 意大利人;意大利语Italian 联想:Italy意大利。
【点评】记单词的时候注意单词的结构,利用认识的单词来帮助记忆生词会达到事半功倍的效果。
5.【答案】similar;direct;address;lot
【解析】【分析】①similar request 相似的请求。
②direct questions直接的问题。
③e-mail address电子邮件地址。
④parking lot停车场;停车区。
【点评】记单词的时候注意单词的结构,利用认识的单词来帮助记忆生词会达到事半功倍的效果。
6.【答案】(1)ask;for
(2)correctly
(3)how;to;be
(4)depend;on
(5)directly
【解析】【分析】⑴短语:ask for help求助,故填ask for。
⑵用副词修饰动词,故填correctly。
⑶用疑问词+不定式作宾语,故填how to be。
⑷depend on依靠,取决于。might后跟动词原形,故填depend on。
⑸than的前后必须是平行的单词,此处前面是副词politely,所以填副词directly。
【点评】阅读教材,背诵重点句子,注意语言点。
7.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:电影不够有趣。他看到中间睡着了。interesting(某物)有趣的;interested(某人)感兴趣的,故排除CD。enough与形容词的位置关系为:enough位于被修饰的形容词副词之后,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词副词辨析。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得那个脱口秀怎么样?——我认为它很精彩。但是有人认为那很无聊。主语it是物,应用boring。enough做副词修饰形容词时总是放在修饰词之后。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况。”stand for代表,象征;depend on取决于;live on靠……生活;agree with同意。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个餐厅足够大,可以容纳300人。enough做副词修饰形容词时,应后置。根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道我们是否要举行运动会,因为那要取决于天气。stand for代表;depend on取决于;live on以……为生;agree with同意。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy,如果明天不下雨去野营怎么样?在if引导的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词时态,注意主将从现结构。
13.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——谢谢参加脱口秀。——别客气。Thanks for (doing) sth.感谢(做)某事。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析
14.【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Judy,我猜你只有25岁,是吗?——哦,那是秘密。suggestion建议;secret秘密;reason理由;problem问题。由于前句提到年龄问题,英国人把年龄看作个人隐私,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:——据说一位外国英语老师将在下学期教我们英语。——哇,多么令人激动的消息啊!我们能更好的练习我们的口语了。感叹句的结构为:“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”“What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语+其 他!”,“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”。news意思是“信息,消息”,是不可数名词,应用what修饰,且不可以使用不定冠词,故选C。
【点评】考查感叹句。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意为"我的自行车有些毛病。"时态为一般现在时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和there be句型。
17.【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】由下句“我感觉好多了”可推出上句句意为:你不必为我担心。mustn't表示禁止,一定不要;can't不能;不可能;needn't不必;不会。根据句意,故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。
18.【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般现在时代替一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道他明天什么时候来。——他一来我就给你打电话。第一空为when引导的宾语从句,语序使用陈述句语序,排除A、D两项;as soon as引导的时间状语从句使用一般现在时表将来,排除C项,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
19.【答案】B
【知识点】时态统一;宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:明天是父亲节,我不知道我给父亲买什么。宾语从句用陈述句语序,根据tomorrow可判断从句应该用一般将来时,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的语序和时态
20.【答案】(1)fascinating
(2)convenient
(3)politely
(4)address
(5)corner
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:这花儿晚上是迷人的。fascinating迷人的。
⑵句意:在这个地区购物很方便。convenient方便的。
⑶句意:请有礼貌地对老人讲话。修饰动词speak用副词,故填politely。
⑷句意:你知道他的邮件地址吗?故填address。
⑸句意:这是一个在角落处的小但美丽的花园。corner角落。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行符合逻辑的判断。
21.【答案】to go
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:我有足够的时间骑自行车去上学。have time to do sth有时间做某事,故填to go。
【点评】考查动词不定式作状语。
22.【答案】to make
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该学习怎么样包饺子。疑问词+不定式作宾语,故填to make。
【点评】考查疑问词+不定式作宾语
23.【答案】help
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道我是否能帮助你。can后跟动词原形,故填help。
【点评】考查情态动词+动词原形。
24.【答案】impolite
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:在公共场所大声讲话是不礼貌的。故填impolite。
【点评】考查构词法。
25.【答案】uncrowded
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:街上没几个人。根本不拥挤。故填uncrowded。
【点评】考查构词法。
26.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。根据第一段going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.可知是因为工作才去的纽约。故选B。
⑵推理判断。根据第一段两人之间的对话可知,Dick不确定他的住处,所以他的妻子让他到了后给他发个电报告诉他地址。故选A。
⑶细节理解。根据第二段He put the address of his hotel in it可知他住在旅馆,故选B。
⑷推理判断。根据最后一段他给妻子发电报,要她把他的地址发到他所在是邮局。故选D。
⑸细节理解。从文章的内容可知Dick没有忘记给他的妻子发电报,故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
27.【答案】 Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is really a good place to have fun. It's beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It's very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese. I hope you will enjoy yourselves.
【知识点】看图写话;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达,写作的话题为介绍前往公园的路线,并简介公园的情况。在写作时应注意符合题意,根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1. 去翠湖公园的路线
2. 简介公园情况。公园环境优美、凉爽,还可游泳、野餐等;
3. 表达祝福的心愿。
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
far from, It is easy to do sth. go straight, turn left, at the first corner, on your right, across from, have fun, play games, have a picnic, enjoy yourselves
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
1 / 1人教新目标版九年级Unit 3 Could you please tell me wherethe restrooms are Section B同步练习
一、单词拼写。
1.请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。名 词:
①m 商场;购物中心
②c 职员
③c 拐角;角落
④d 方向;方位
⑤s 讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
⑥a 住址;地址;通讯处
⑦c 课程
【答案】mall;clerk;corner;direction;speaker;address;course
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①商场;购物中心mall 如:Tmall天猫=Taobao Mall淘宝商城。
②职员clerk 。
③拐角;角落 corner at the corner在拐角处。
④方向;方位 direction in every direction朝四面八方。
⑤讲(某种语言)的人;发言者speaker 如:English speaker讲英语的人,英美国家的人。
⑥住址;地址;通讯处 address。
⑦课程 course。
【点评】牢记单词,注意联想,兼顾音形义性,尽量多举例,会记得更牢。
2.请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。形容词:
①f 迷人的;极有吸引力的
②i 不昂贵的
③u 不拥挤的;人少的
④c 便利的;方便的
⑤c 正确的;恰当的
⑥p 有礼貌的;客气的
⑦d 直接的;直率的
⑧i 不礼貌的;粗鲁的
【答案】fascinating;inexpensive;uncrowded;convenient;correct;polite;direct;impolite
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①迷人的;极有吸引力的fascinating 如Madagascar is the most fascinating place I have ever been to马达加斯加是我去过的最迷人的地方。
②不昂贵的inexpensive =cheap 派生词:in+expensive。
③不拥挤的;人少的uncrowded 派生词:un+crowd+ed。
④便利的;方便的 convenient 句型:It's convenient for sb to do sth某人做某事方便。
⑤正确的;恰当的 correct。
⑥有礼貌的;客气的 polite。
⑦直接的;直率的 direct。
⑧不礼貌的;粗鲁的impolite 派生词:im+polite。
【点评】记单词的时候注意单词的结构,利用认识的单词来帮助记忆生词会达到事半功倍的效果。
3.请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。副 词:
①p 礼貌地;客气地
②f 忠实地;忠诚地
【答案】politely;faithfully
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①礼貌地;客气地 politely。
②忠实地;忠诚地 faithfully。
【点评】记单词的时候注意单词的结构,利用认识的单词来帮助记忆生词会达到事半功倍的效果。
4.请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。兼 词:
①r n. & v. 要求;请求
②u adj.地下的 n. 地铁
③I adj.意大利(人)的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
【答案】request;underground;Italian
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】①n. & v. 要求;请求request 词组:request sb to do sth要求某人做某事。
②adj.地下的 n. 地铁underground 合成词:under+ground。
③adj.意大利(人)的 n. 意大利人;意大利语Italian 联想:Italy意大利。
【点评】记单词的时候注意单词的结构,利用认识的单词来帮助记忆生词会达到事半功倍的效果。
二、短语翻译。
5.请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
① request 相似的请求
② questions直接的问题
③e-mail 电子邮件地址
④parking 停车场;停车区
【答案】similar;direct;address;lot
【解析】【分析】①similar request 相似的请求。
②direct questions直接的问题。
③e-mail address电子邮件地址。
④parking lot停车场;停车区。
【点评】记单词的时候注意单词的结构,利用认识的单词来帮助记忆生词会达到事半功倍的效果。
三、完成句子。
6.请仔细阅读教材,补充完整下列句子。
(1)当你到国外旅游时,知道怎么样礼貌地请求帮助是非常重要的。
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to help politely.
(2)只是正确地询问问题是不够的。
It is not enough to just ask a question .
(3)当我们寻求帮助的时候,我们也需要学习怎么样是礼貌的。
We also need to learn polite when we ask for help.
(4)他们用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象或者他们相互了解的程度。
The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
(5)看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than .
【答案】(1)ask;for
(2)correctly
(3)how;to;be
(4)depend;on
(5)directly
【解析】【分析】⑴短语:ask for help求助,故填ask for。
⑵用副词修饰动词,故填correctly。
⑶用疑问词+不定式作宾语,故填how to be。
⑷depend on依靠,取决于。might后跟动词原形,故填depend on。
⑸than的前后必须是平行的单词,此处前面是副词politely,所以填副词directly。
【点评】阅读教材,背诵重点句子,注意语言点。
四、单项填空。
7.This movie wasn't ________. He fell asleep half way through it.
A. interesting enough B.enough interesting
C.interested enough D.enough interested
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:电影不够有趣。他看到中间睡着了。interesting(某物)有趣的;interested(某人)感兴趣的,故排除CD。enough与形容词的位置关系为:enough位于被修饰的形容词副词之后,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词副词辨析。
8.— How do you like the talk show
— I think it's ________, but some people think it's so________.
A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boring
C.wonderful enough; boring D.wonderful enough; bore
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得那个脱口秀怎么样?——我认为它很精彩。但是有人认为那很无聊。主语it是物,应用boring。enough做副词修饰形容词时总是放在修饰词之后。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
9.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.
A.stands for B.depends on C.lives on D.agrees with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况。”stand for代表,象征;depend on取决于;live on靠……生活;agree with同意。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
10.The dining hall is ________ to hold 300 people.
A.enough big B.enough well C.small enough D.big enough
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个餐厅足够大,可以容纳300人。enough做副词修饰形容词时,应后置。根据句意可知选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
11.I don't know if we will have a sports meeting, because it ________ the weather.
A.stands for B.depends on C.lives on D.agrees with
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道我们是否要举行运动会,因为那要取决于天气。stand for代表;depend on取决于;live on以……为生;agree with同意。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
12.Lucy, what about going camping if it ________ tomorrow
A.didn't rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain D.rains
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy,如果明天不下雨去野营怎么样?在if引导的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词时态,注意主将从现结构。
13.— Thanks ________ joining the Talk Show!
— You're welcome.
A.by B.on C.of D.for
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——谢谢参加脱口秀。——别客气。Thanks for (doing) sth.感谢(做)某事。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析
14.— Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true
— Oh, it's a ________.
A.suggestion B.secret C.reason D.problem
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Judy,我猜你只有25岁,是吗?——哦,那是秘密。suggestion建议;secret秘密;reason理由;problem问题。由于前句提到年龄问题,英国人把年龄看作个人隐私,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
15.— It's said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term.
— Wow! ________! We can practice our oral English better.
A.What an excited news B.How excited the news is
C.What exciting news D.How exciting news
【答案】C
【知识点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:——据说一位外国英语老师将在下学期教我们英语。——哇,多么令人激动的消息啊!我们能更好的练习我们的口语了。感叹句的结构为:“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”“What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语+其 他!”,“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”。news意思是“信息,消息”,是不可数名词,应用what修饰,且不可以使用不定冠词,故选C。
【点评】考查感叹句。
16.________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours
A.It is B.It was C.There is D.There was
【答案】C
【知识点】there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意为"我的自行车有些毛病。"时态为一般现在时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和there be句型。
17.You ________ worry about me. I feel much better now.
A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.won't
【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】由下句“我感觉好多了”可推出上句句意为:你不必为我担心。mustn't表示禁止,一定不要;can't不能;不可能;needn't不必;不会。根据句意,故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。
18.— I don't know when ________ tomorrow.
— I will call you as soon as he ________.
A.will he come; arrives B.he will come; arrives
C.he will come; will arrive D.will he come; will arrive
【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;一般现在时代替一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道他明天什么时候来。——他一来我就给你打电话。第一空为when引导的宾语从句,语序使用陈述句语序,排除A、D两项;as soon as引导的时间状语从句使用一般现在时表将来,排除C项,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
19.Tomorrow is Father's Day. I don't know ________.
A.what can I do for my father B.what I will get for my father
C.where I went with my father D.where will I go with my father
【答案】B
【知识点】时态统一;宾语从句的陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意:明天是父亲节,我不知道我给父亲买什么。宾语从句用陈述句语序,根据tomorrow可判断从句应该用一般将来时,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的语序和时态
五、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
20.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(1)The flower is (迷人的) at night.
(2)It is (方便的) to go shopping in this area.
(3)Please speak (礼貌地) to the old people.
(4)Do you know her e mail (地址)
(5)There is a small but beautiful garden around the (角落).
【答案】(1)fascinating
(2)convenient
(3)politely
(4)address
(5)corner
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:这花儿晚上是迷人的。fascinating迷人的。
⑵句意:在这个地区购物很方便。convenient方便的。
⑶句意:请有礼貌地对老人讲话。修饰动词speak用副词,故填politely。
⑷句意:你知道他的邮件地址吗?故填address。
⑸句意:这是一个在角落处的小但美丽的花园。corner角落。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行符合逻辑的判断。
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
21.I have enough time (go) to school by bike.
【答案】to go
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:我有足够的时间骑自行车去上学。have time to do sth有时间做某事,故填to go。
【点评】考查动词不定式作状语。
22.We should learn how (make) dumplings.
【答案】to make
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该学习怎么样包饺子。疑问词+不定式作宾语,故填to make。
【点评】考查疑问词+不定式作宾语
23.I wonder if I can (help) you.
【答案】help
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道我是否能帮助你。can后跟动词原形,故填help。
【点评】考查情态动词+动词原形。
24.It's (polite) to speak loudly in public.
【答案】impolite
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:在公共场所大声讲话是不礼貌的。故填impolite。
【点评】考查构词法。
25.There are few people in the street. It's (crowded) at all.
【答案】uncrowded
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】句意:街上没几个人。根本不拥挤。故填uncrowded。
【点评】考查构词法。
七、阅读理解。
26.根据短文理解,完成下列各题。
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, “I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there ” his wife asked. “I don't know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报),” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, “Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”
He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, “Where do you want to go ” But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
“Which hotel are my things in ” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight ” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.”
(1)Dick flew to New York because ________.
A.he went there for a holiday B.he had work there
C.he went there for sightseeing D.his home was there
(2)Why did his wife want a telegram from him
A.Because she didn't know his address yet.
B.Because she wanted to go to New York, too.
C.Because she might send him another telegram.
D.Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York.
(3)Where did Dick stay in New York
A.Outside the city. B.In a hotel.
C.In a restaurant. D.At his friend's house.
(4)Who would send him the name and address of his hotel
A.The manager (经理) of his hotel. B.The police office.
C.The taxi driver. D.His wife.
(5)Which of the following is not TRUE
A.Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B.Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C.Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D.Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。根据第一段going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there.可知是因为工作才去的纽约。故选B。
⑵推理判断。根据第一段两人之间的对话可知,Dick不确定他的住处,所以他的妻子让他到了后给他发个电报告诉他地址。故选A。
⑶细节理解。根据第二段He put the address of his hotel in it可知他住在旅馆,故选B。
⑷推理判断。根据最后一段他给妻子发电报,要她把他的地址发到他所在是邮局。故选D。
⑸细节理解。从文章的内容可知Dick没有忘记给他的妻子发电报,故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
八、写作题。
27.假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生,他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线,并简介公园的情况。
要点提示:1. 路线(见右图);
2. 公园环境优美、凉爽,还可游泳、野餐等;
3. ……
写作要求:1. 词数80个左右, 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight……
【答案】 Cuihu Park is not far from here. It's easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is really a good place to have fun. It's beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It's very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese. I hope you will enjoy yourselves.
【知识点】看图写话;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题是写一篇给定材料的书面表达,写作的话题为介绍前往公园的路线,并简介公园的情况。在写作时应注意符合题意,根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作步骤:
一、阅读提示,弄清所有信息,明确写作要点。
1. 去翠湖公园的路线
2. 简介公园情况。公园环境优美、凉爽,还可游泳、野餐等;
3. 表达祝福的心愿。
二、根据要点,写出关键词、短语或句子。
far from, It is easy to do sth. go straight, turn left, at the first corner, on your right, across from, have fun, play games, have a picnic, enjoy yourselves
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】本题考查对本单元所学知识的综合运用,熟练使用相关短语、单词和句型,注意词性的搭配,时态的把握,人称的使用等细节问题。
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