小升初重难点专题:句型转换--小学英语六年级下册 外研剑桥英语
1.The bookstore is behind the shop. (改写同义句)
The shop is the bookstore.
2.Give me a cup of tea, please. (用three代替a,改为复数形式的句子)
Give me , please.
3.I sleep for eight hours every night. (就画线部分提问)
hours do you sleep every night
4.My favourite sport is swimming. (改写同义句)
my .
5.The playground is big. It can hold a sports meet. (改为一句话)
The playground is a sports meet.
6.My English is good. (改为比较级)
My English is .
7.Why don’t you do more exercise (改写同义句)
Why
8.There are not any apples on the table. (改写同义句)
There are on the table.
9.Ann has much homework to do today. (改为比较级)
Ann has to do today.
10.In my dream I see a wonderful world. (就画线部分提问)
see in your dream
11.Our school is beautiful. (改为比较级)
Our school is .
12.There are no parks in our city. (改写同义句)
parks in our city.
13.Mum gave me a birthday present yesterday. (改写同义句)
Mum a birthday present yesterday.
14.I’m visiting the famous park now. (用tomorrow改写句子)
I the famous park . / I the famous park .
15.I’m good at maths. (用last year改写句子)
I good at maths .
16.My brother is going to play football. (就画线部分提问)
is brother going to
17.I will work harder. (改为同义句)
I work harder.
18.She was very happy. (用they替换she改写句子)
very happy.
19.English is easy for me. (改为同义句)
English is for me.
20.There is a strawberry in the basket. (改为复数句)
There some in the basket.
21.It was windy on 10 May. (对画线部分提问)
was the weather on 10 May
22.The show was wonderful. (对画线部分提问)
23.I love ice cream. (改为否定句)
24.In the tower there is a ghost. (改为一般过去时)
25.Frank plays the guitar every day. (用now代替every day,改写句子)
Frank now.
26.There is a woman teacher in the classroom. (将a改为three,改写句子)
There in the classroom.
27.Now we all like learning English. (改写同义句)
Now we all like English.
28.He did his homework 30 minutes ago. (用now改为现在进行时的句子)
He his homework .
29.The boy is so shy that he can’t speak English in class. (改写同义句)
The boy is shy speak English in class.
30.We stayed at home, because it rained heavily. (改写同义句)
We stayed at home the heavy rain.
31.They are going to go riding next weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
go riding next weekend
32.Is Linda going to be a teacher in the future (作否定回答)
, .
33.We are going to watch TV at 7:30 pm. (就画线部分提问)
watch TV
34.He will get up early tomorrow morning. (改为一般疑问句)
early tomorrow morning
35.I have got a little dog. (改为一般疑问句)
36.He played the piano last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
37.Tim started playing football at twelve. (对划线部分提问)
38.I will visit my grandparents this weekend. (就画线部分提问)
you this weekend
39.I will go to Beijing tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案:
1. in front of
【详解】原句句意:书店在商店后面。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,书店在商店后面=商店在书店前面,在……前面in front of,故答案为in,front,of。
2. three cups of tea
【详解】原句句意:请给我一杯茶。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用three代替a,改为复数形式的句子,a cup of tea改为three cups of tea,故答案为three;cups;of;tea。
3. How many
【详解】句意:我每天晚上睡八个小时。本题考查句型转换,本题提问数量,且hours是可数名词复数,所以用how many提问,即How many hours do you sleep every night,故答案为How;many。
4. Swimming is favourite sport
【详解】原句句意:我最喜欢的运动是游泳。本题考查句型转换,改为同义句可以为游泳是我最喜欢的运动。故答案为Swimming;is;favourite;sport。
5. big enough to hold
【详解】原句句意:这个操场很大。它可以举办一场运动会。本题考查同义句转换,两个句子可以合成一个句子:这个操场足够大以至于能够举办一场运动会。足够大以至于能够举办一场运动会为big enough to hold a sports meet,故答案为big,enough,to, hold。
6.better
【详解】原句句意:我的英语很好。本题考查句型转换,把原句改成比较级,结构为be动词加形容词的比较级,good的比较级为better,故答案为better。
7. not do more exercise
【详解】原句句意:你为什么不多锻炼?本题考查句型转换,Why don’t you do = Why not do为什么不做。故答案为not;do;more;exercise。
8. no apples
【详解】原句句意:桌子上没有苹果。本题考查句型转换,there are not any = there are no没有,故答案为no;apples。
9. more homework
【详解】原句句意:安今天有太多家庭作业要做。本题考查句型转换,改为比较级将much改为more。故答案为more;homework。
10. What do you
【详解】原句句意:在我的梦中,我看到了一个奇妙的世界。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是看到的,用what提问,问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?问句句意为:在你的梦中你看到了什么?句子是一般现在时,主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为What,do,you。
11. more beautiful
【详解】原句句意:我们的学校和漂亮。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为比较级,beautiful的比较级是more beautiful,故答案为more,beautiful。
12. There are not any
【详解】原句句意:我们的城市里没有公园。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,no=not any,故答案为There,are,not,any。
13. gave to me
【详解】原句句意:我的妈妈昨天给了我一个生日礼物。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.,故答案为gave;to;me。
14. am going to visit tomorrow will visit tomorrow
【详解】原句句意:我现在在参观这个著名的公园。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,用tomorrow改写句子,时态变为一般将来时,结构为:be going to / will+动词原形。主语I是第一人称单数,be动词用am,visiting的原形是visit,故答案为am;going;to;visit;tomorrow;will;visit;tomorrow。
15. was last year
【详解】原句句意:我擅长数学。本题考查句型转换,用last year改写以后句子改为一般过去时,be动词am改为过去式was,后面加上时间状语last year,故答案为was;last;year。
16. What your do
【详解】原句句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)打算去踢足球。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般将来时,画线部分是做的事情,用What提问,my变为your,做do,故答案为What;your;do。
17. am going to
【详解】原句句意:我会更加努力工作的。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,will可替换为be going to,I用am,故答案为am,going,to。
18. They were
【详解】句意:她非常开心。本题考查句型转换,要把主语she换成they,且首字母大写,was变成were,即:They were very happy,故答案为They;were。
19. not difficult
【详解】原句句意:英语对我来说很容易。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,easy和not difficult同义,故答案为not,difficult。
20. are strawberries
【详解】句意:篮子里有一个草莓。本题考查句型转换,把单数句改成复数句,is的复数形式are,a变some,strawberry草莓变复数strawberries,其它不变,即:There are some strawberries in the basket,故答案为are;strawberries。
21. What like
【详解】原句句意:5月10日有风。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是天气,用what提问,what引导的询问天气的句型:What+be+the weather+like+其他?故答案为What,like。
22.How was the show
【详解】原句句意:演出很精彩。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是wonderful,用how提问,后跟一般疑问句。故答案为How was the show
23.I don’t love ice cream.
【详解】句意:我喜欢冰淇淋。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语是I,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为I don’t love ice cream.
24.In the tower there was a ghost.
【详解】原句句意:塔上有个鬼。本题考查句型转换,改为一般过去时将is改为was,故答案为In the tower there was a ghost.
25. is playing the guitar
【详解】原句句意:弗兰克每天弹吉他。本题考查句型转换,用now代词every day,即将句子改为现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,Frank是单数第三人称,be动词用is,play的现在分词形式为playing。故答案为is;playing;the;guitar。
26. are three women teachers
【详解】原句句意:教室里有一位女教师。本题考查句型转换。将a改为three,be动词用are,woman teacher变成women teachers,故答案为are;three;women;teachers。
27. to learn
【详解】原句句意:现在我们都喜欢学习英语。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,like doing sth可改为like to do sth,故答案为to,learn。
28. is doing now
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:他30分钟前做了家庭作业。用now改为现在进行时的句子,要用be doing的结构,主语he,be动词用is,句子动词did变成doing,故答案为is;doing;now。
29. too to
【详解】句意:这个男孩如此害羞以至于他不能在课堂上说英语。本题考查句型转换,本题可改成too...to...句型,译成太……而不能……,too+形容词,to+动词原形,即The boy is too shy to speak English in class,故答案为too;to。
30. because of
【详解】原句句意:我们待在家里,因为雨下得很大。本题考查句型转换,the heavy rain大雨,前面用because of,because of因为,故答案为because,of。
31. Are they going to
【详解】原句句意:他们打算下周末去骑马。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般将来时,变为一般疑问句,Are提前,故答案为Are;they;going;to。
32. No she isn’t
【详解】原句句意:琳达将来要当老师吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句是Is引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般将来时,Linda是女性,回答时用she代替,作否定回答,用No回答,is的否定形式是isn’t,故答案为No;she;isn’t。
33. When are you going to
【详解】原句句意:我们打算七点半看电视。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般将来时,画线部分是时间,用When提问,后面跟are引导的一般疑问句,we变为you,故答案为When;are;you;going;to。
34. Will he get up
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:明天早上他将要早起床。这是一般将来时的句子,改为一般疑问句,只需要把will提前,Will+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为Will;he;get;up。
35.Have you got a little dog
【详解】句意:我有一只小狗。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句,把have提前,I变you,故答案为Have you got a little dog
36.Did he play the piano last Sunday
【详解】原句句意:他上星期天弹钢琴了。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句,原句是一般过去时,助动词用did,实义动词变原形play,故答案为Did he play the piano last Sunday
37.When did Tim start playing football
【详解】原句句意:蒂姆12点开始踢足球。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是时间,用when提问,问句句意为:蒂姆什么时候开始踢足球?问句结构为:When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,故答案为When did Tim start playing football
38. What will do
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:这个周末我将要去看望我的祖父母。这是一般将来时的句子,用what引导的特殊疑问句,What+will+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为What;will;do。
39.Where will you go tomorrow
【详解】原句句意:我明天要去北京。本题考查句型转换,划线部分Beijing是一个地方,对地方提问用特殊疑问词where,放在句首大写首字母,will提前放在特殊疑问词后面,主语I改为you,表示目的的介词to去掉,其他不变,故答案为Where will you go tomorrow
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