山西省阳泉市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)

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名称 山西省阳泉市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)
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更新时间 2024-01-26 11:02:03

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机密★启用前
阳泉市2023—2024学年度
第一学期期末教学质量监测试题
高三英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第1卷1至13页,第Ⅱ卷14至16页.满分180分。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
3.回答第1卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,须用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上,否则无效。
4.回答第1卷时,须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5.第I卷共三部分。听力满分30分,不计入总分。
6.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试题上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15.
B. 9.18.
C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.What's wrong with the woman's sun cream
A.It is outdated.
B.It seems useless.
C.It feels different.
2.What will the woman probably buy
A.Sports shoes.
B.Sports shorts.
C.Sports equipment.
3.What does Ben think of this movie
A.Bad.
B.Average
C.Amazing
4.What can we know about the woman's phone
A.It can be charged soon.
B.It has run out of power.
C.It is an Android phone.
5.How much should the woman pay
A.$40.
B.$30.
C.820.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why did Serena call Zack
A.For a delayed meeting.
B.For a missing slide.
C.For a team arrangement.
7.Where will Zack put the company achievements section
A.In the beginning.
B.In the middle
C.In the end.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.Why does Kelly like this apartment
A.It's quiet.
B.It's beautiful.
C.It's convenient.
9.What does the man want to do
A.Raise the rent.
B.Find a job.
C.Sell the apartment
10.How soon will the man get Kelly's reply
A.In two days.
B.In two weeks.
C.In a month.
听第8段对话,回答第11至14题。
11.Which is the man's blood type
A.Type A.
B.Type B.
C.Type AB.
12.How many blood types are there in total
A.Two.
B.Four.
C.Eight.
13.Why does the woman want to donate blood
A.To save people's life.
B.To test her blood type
C.To help medical research.
14.What does the woman think of the man
A.He's creative
B.He's stubborn
C.He's helpful
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What does the man advise the woman to do
A.To make friends with her colleagues.
B.To manage her friends' feelings effectively.
C.To take her coworkers’ emotion into consideration.
16.How can the woman improve her EQ
A.By buttoning up her mouth
B.By controlling her emotions.
C.By putting herself in others shoes.
17.What does a person tapping his fingers mean
A.He's nervous.
B.He's impatient
C.He's embarrassed
听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A.Some famous rappers.
B.Some important moments.
C.Some rhyming phrases.
19.What is a meet and greet
A.Meeting famous people.
B.Caring close friends.
C.Comforting dear families.
20.Which can be used to describe success and failure
A.Make or break.
B.Nearest and dearest
C.Wear and tear
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The following 4 famous paintings —from Jan van Eyck's portrait to Pablo Picasso' s masterpiece —have stood the test of time.
The Amolfini Portrait
The Amolfini Portrait of Jan van Eyck,an oil painting on wood produced in 1434,in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery,London.This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed.It is also an informative document on fifteenth -century society, through van Eyck's heavy use of symbolism —while husbands went out to engage in business,wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.
The Starry Night
Vincent Willem van Gogh painted The Starry Night,an oil on canvas(帆布),a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village,during his12-month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Rémy-de-Provence,France between 1889
and 1890.When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941,it was not well known,but it has since become one of van Gogh's most famous works.
The Harvesters
The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.It depicts the harvest time which most commonly emerged within the months of August and September.Nicolas Jonghelinck,a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting.The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.
Guernica
Guernica,a large black-and -white oil painting,was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937.The title “Cuernica”refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War.The painting depicts the horrors of war and as are sult,has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war.Today,the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid.
21.Which of the following paintings was produced earliest
A.Guernica.
B.The Arnolfini Portrait.
C.The Starry Night.
D.The Harvesters
22.Who created the painting describing the harvest season
A.Vincent Willem van Gogh.
B.Pablo Picasso.
C.Pieter Bruegel the Elder.
D.Jan van Eyck
23.What do we know about the painting The Starry Night
A.It was produced on wood in oils.
B.It was donated by a private collector.
C.It wasn't widely recognized before 1941.
D.It described the painter's life in hospital.
B
After 18 years of devotion to rhythmic gymnastics,Fanni Pigniczki claimed the gold medal on the international stage.The 23-year-old Hungarian topped the podium(领奖台)not just once but twice!
In a remarkable display of skill and determination,she secured victories in both the individual all-around and Ball at Chengdu Sport University Gymnasium.“It was an amazing feeling to see the Hungarian flag rising up,”Pigniczki said after the medal ceremony.At the Chenglu games,Hungary has secured three gold medals,with Pigiczki,the country's only rhythmic gymnast then,responsible for two of those.But it was not without a sense of regret一her errors in the concluding pose denied her a medal in another round.Pigniczki vowed to learn from that setback.“I need to improve my stability in the coming training.”she said.
Actually,this positive attitude should be credited to her psychology background at Karoli Gaspar University in Budapest.This major benefits her athletic pursuits,helping her to better manage her emotions.“I have learned to stay calmer and think less during competition.I have also learned that I need to relax and concentrate on the ‘now’ of competition,"added Pigniczki.
“When I was a kid,I tried all kinds of activities like swimming,basketball,and ballet.Seeing the sparking outfit,I fell in love with rhythmic gymnastics instantly.But what truly attracts me is the feeling of readiness in the sport,as I could always improve more."she said.It is this feeling that has motivated her to set numerous records for Hungarian rhythmic gymnastics.Her outstanding performances at the 2021 European championships earned her aspot at the delayed Tokyo Olympics.Pigniczki became the first Hungarian rhythmic gymnast to grace the Olympic stage since Viktoria Frater at the Sydney 2000 Games.At the Olympics, she finished 20th in the qualification round for the individual all-around.Last year, she continued to make history by becoming the first Hungarian to claim a World Cup medal in rhythmic gymnastics.
Her role in inspiring the next generation of gymnasts was recognized in May when she was honored with the Smart Scoring Shooting Star award.
24.What was Pigniczki's notation towards her errors in competition
A.She looked down upon them directly.
B.She had strong sense of regret for them.
C.She promised never to make them again.
D.She analyzed them with stable emotion.
25.What attracts Pigniczki most in rhythmic gymnastics according to paragraph 4
A.The gold medals she won for her country.
B.The opportunities to perform at Olympics.
C.The feeling of making improvement constantly.
D.The attractive outfit she saw for the first time.
26.Which word best describes this Hungarian rhythmic gymnast
A.Motivated.
B.Responsible.
C.Dominated.
D.Predictable
27.What message does the author seem to convey in the text
A.Pride goes before a fall.
B.Care and diligence bring luck.
C.The power of example is endless.
D.All the roads leads to Rome.
C
Whether exploring distant universe or dashing about a fantasy world,virtual reality has immersed humans in extraordinary places.Now,it seems,mice will be able to join us.
Researchers have developed a pair of virtual reality"goggles"that can bring the mice into various situations,from navigating mazes(导航迷宫)to experiencing the threat of natural enemies.
With a pair of lenses (镜片)and screens mounted on stands either side of a mouse's head, the recently updated version of “goggles”provides each eye of mice with a 180-degreefield of view. The researchers placed the animals on a treadmill (跑步机)in front of a large screen displaying a digital scene,with their heads fixed to monitor the brain activities.This not only allows mice to see the virtual environment in 3D and gets rid of visual clues of the lab,but offers a way to present virtual images from above —for example,of a hovering hawk.This stimulation causes mice to freeze or flee the same as they react in real environment to survive a hungry bird attack in the wild.When the mice froze,activity from neurons(神经元)in their brains involved in navigation suggested they were in a different location from where they actually were.“It was as if they were thinking about where they would rather be —a safe,covered location up ahead.”Dombeck said,adding such results might help explain how imagination arises in the brain.
The team arc also working to identify ncurons involved in forming memories when mice navigate a maze,as well as which connections between them are improved to form memories. “Answering these questions will help us understand how our brains know where we are in the world around us,how we form memories of those experiences,and ultimately how those memories are degraded in neurodegenerative diseases.
28.What might the mice see and do wearing“goggles”
A.It will always see a hawk in the fields.
B.It will enjoy a amazing 3D fiction movie.
C.It will notice the surroundings in the lab.
D.It will detect virtual dangers from above.
79.What docs the underlined word"mounted"mean in paragraph 3
A.Be attached.
B.Be displayed.
C.Be collected.
D.Be hatched.
30.What do research intend to achieve eventually through this research
A.To teach mice how to face the virtual reality by itself.
B.To study how imagination arises smoothly in the brain.
C.To remind mice how to escape from approaching dangers.
D.To explore how memories are degraded in neuron diseases.
31.Which is the most suitable title for the text
A.Mice take pleasure in the virtual reality.
B.Goggles on mice benefit brain research.
C.Goggles play a key role in the research.
D.VR helps mice navigate mazes successfully.
D
Ever wondered why your partner is up with the lark(百灵鸟)while you are happily sleeping till noon It could be thanks to Neanderthal genes ,according to a new study.
Scientists comparing ancient DNA with the genetics of modern humans discovered a “striking trend”,said John Capra,an epidemiologist (流行病学家)at the University of California in San Francisco.The researchers found that the Neanderthal genes that remain affect the body clock —increasing tendency to be a morning person.
Neanderthals lived at higher latitudes(纬度)than our ancestors who migrated from Africa一further away from the equator,with the days longer in summer and shorter in winter. “The gene that makes people early risers likely enables more rapid alignment (协调一致)of the circadian clock(生物钟)with changing seasonal light patterns,”Dr Capra said, “when Neanderthals were able to make the most of daylight hours to hunt.
Scientists have previously explored how the circadian rhythms of insects,plants,and fish have developed depending on latitude.But that hasn't been well studied in humans. There searchers wanted to see whether there was a genetic reason for differences in circadian rhythms between Neanderthals and modern people,and found 16 variants(变异体)associated with greater“morningness”.They suspected that as Neanderthals and the ancestors of modern humans mated,people today could have followed Neanderthal“circadian variants”.
To test this,scientists analyse the genetics of several hundred thousand people from the UK Biobank and found many of the variants that affect sleep preference.“Most noticeably, they found that these variants increase morningness,”the researchers said.This is consistent with what has been found in other animals that have adapted to living at a high latitude,as Neanderthals did.
32.Why does the author mention "your partner is up with the lark"in paragraph 1
A.To introduce the following context.
B.To compare two morning life styles.
C.To praise those who get up early.
D.To express gratitude to Neanderthals.
33.What is the root for Neanderthals' morningness according to paragraph 3
A.The capability of hunting animals.B.The genes from African ancestors.
C.The environment at higher latitudes.D.The daylight hours around their habitats.
34.What can be inferred in paragraph 4
A.Morningness in human is unlike that in plants.
B.Insects' circadian rhythms are impacted by latitude.
C.Scientists have previously studied the genes of animals.
D.The genes of Neanderthals is the only reason for morningness.
35.How did researchers prove their subsection
A.By analyzing statistics of the subjects.
B.By observing people's sleeping habits.
C.By interviewing participants in the experiment.
D.By comparing sleep preference among human and animals.
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Low and no motivation can be a sign of a serious problem like depression or anxiety.Are you experiencing long-term anxiety Everything you need to do can leave you to feel scary and hard because you are constantly thinking of what could go wrong.__36__ Especially, now! The following tips can be your solution.
Don't"eat the frog."
The idea of eating the frog refers to doing the task you are least motivated to do first.Ask yourself,“__37__”For example,if you'd like to go for a run but you can't get yourself to do that,then going for a walk is better than staying in bed.But if you're feeling low,trying to do your hardest task first can lead to you not getting out of bed.
__38__
Plan to work on a high-priority task for 90 minutes,then take a break.Would you like to take a walk or lie out in the sun Would you like to browse swimsuits for a vacation you have coming up __39__If you wait to choose what you will do for your break until you are already exhausted from a period of focused work,you may not make a very satisfying choice.When you choose in advance,you are likely to make a more rewarding choice.
Fuel yourself
Understand how fuel influences your personal concentration,focus,and motivation.Test out what works for you.For example,try eating a high-protein yogurt and see if that gives you the little boost you need.__40__Small improvements can be hard to notice if you are not paying close attention,consider structured self-experimentation like trying a strategy every day for a week,then no days for a week,and comparing.
A.Plan your reward.
B.You are not alone.
C.Would you like to message a friend
D.Do a few minutes of quick but satisfying tasks.
E Planning and choosing take enormous mental energy.
F.Physical boosts may have meaningful but small effects.
C.What's the most productive task that is within my capacity right now
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A New York mother and daughter have earned their college degrees together on the same day,carrying out a__ 41__dream for both of them.
With her toddler in tow,Tanisha Wiggins,36,walked across the stage alongside her mother,Barbara Wiggins,58,at their college,Onondaga Community College in New York.They were both awarded __42__in human services.
Tanisha dropped out of college in 2007,__43__from depression.Years later after receiving__44__health care,she was on her feet again.In 2021,Tanisha and her mother were__45__to college together.It was her mother's__46__and the desire to set a good example for her children that helped her__47__the finish line.“We are finally here,”Tanisha hugged her mother, with tears of__48__springing up in the eyes.“Yes,honey!”Barbara replied in a __49__ voice, “We made it!”
“My mom proved everyone__50__that thought she wouldn't be able to do it.She really got through it at her age.Now with tutoring and__51__,she went every single day and never stopped.It didn't__52__what the weather was,she went.”she told ABC(American Broadcasting Company).
Barbara was working as a doula(产妇陪护)before enrolling in college,and__53__her General Educational Development(CED).“Although the experience was__54__,blessed.I convince efforts always __55__.”Barbara summed up in her graduation speech.
41.A.lifelong 42.A.degrees 43.A.surviving 44.A.physical 45.A.discovered 46.A.attention 47.A.push 48.A.effort 49.A.low 50.A.uneasy 51.A.everything 52.A.count 53.A.denied 54.A.stressful 55.A.put off B.lovely B.course B.infecting B.emotional B.admitted B.power B.cut B.happiness B.strong B.reasonable B.something B.matter B.accepted B.normal B.pay off C.everlasting C.scholarship C.falling C.mental C.noticed C.support C.reach C.courage C.firm C.right C.anything C.challenge C.completed C.special C.get off D.romantic D.prize D.suffering D.intellectual D.committed D.permission D.cross D.regretfulness D.weak D.wrong D.nothing D.mean D.failed D.popular D.carry off
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hiking the Longji Rice Terraces(梯田)in southern China is something I would recommend for everyone to add to their bucket list.The name__56__(literal)means“Dragon's Backbone”due to the fact that the rice terraces look just like a dragon's scales,while the mountain's summit__57__ (bear)a likeness to the backbone.
During my visit to Guilin,I decided to set out on a three-day hike through the famous Longji Rice Terraces.Known as the“Dragon's Backbone”,the terraces were__58__incredible sight as they stretched across the green hills in complicated patterns looking like ripples of water.
The hike__59__(take)me through small villages set against the beautiful landscape. Local farmers were busy tending to the terraced rice fields that had been farmed for over 1,000 years.Along the paths,I passed orange groves and met friendly locals__60__offered me fresh lychee.
At night,I stayed in simple home stays run by farming families.Over multi-course meals
__61__(feature)local specialties like sticky rice,I learned__62__(much)about the terraces and village life.The feeling of community spirit and connection to the natural environment was unique.
Reaching the hike's end after three full days,I felt a profound__63__(appreciate)for these ancient agricultural wonders carefully built into the landscape__64__generations of families. The Dragon's Backbone terraces provided me with unforgettable mountain views__65__ cultural insights into rural China.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英文报栏目To My Dear School正在面向全校高中毕业生征集毕业感言。请你写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包括:
1.回顾在校的生活;2.表达感激与不舍;3.献上衷心的祝福。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jack was a bright and curious child,always eager to learn new things and explore the mysterious world about science.However,he often found himself in disagreement with his mother. His mother was always busy with her work and she didn't have enough time to learn about his interests and passions.
One day,Jack came home from school feeling particularly excited.He just found a sci-fi book about an adventure on the moon.Upon arriving at home,he couldn't tear himself away from the book.He read and read until it was dark.Having finished reading it,he couldn't wait to share it with his mother,only to be told that he should focus on more practical subjects like math and history,which would help him get into a good college and have a successful career.
Jack couldn't understand why his mother didn't see the value in what he was doing.He felt that she was holding him back and not allowing him to pursue his true interests.“Why can't you see how important this is to me ”Jack asked his mother angrily."I'm never going to be happy if I have to spend my life doing things that I show no interest in just because they are practical or make you proud.”
The once peaceful home was filled with tension and anger.His mother's voice grew louder as she shouted,"You can't just do whatever you want!You should be responsible for your future!”Jack,fueled by his own annoyance,shot back,“I am tired of you always telling me what to do!I am not a child anymore!You only care about your own feeling!You never thought about my feeling!”They were so caught up in their own anger and hurt that they failed to see how their words and actions were affecting each other.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jack rushed into his bedroom and locked the door heavily.
When Jack heard his mother's words,regretful tears rolled down his face.
机密★启用前
阳泉市2023—2024学年度
第一学期期末教学质量监测试题
高三英语参考答案及评分标准
第I卷(共120分)
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5 CBABC 6—10 BCCAB 11—15 ACABC 16—20 CRCAA
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题3分,满分60分)
21—25 BCCDC 26—30 ACDAD 31—35 BADBA 36—40 BGAEF
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
41—45 AADCB 46—50 CDBCD 51—55 ABCAB
第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
56.literally 57.bears 58.an 59.took 60.who/that
61.featuring 62.more 63.appreciation 64.by 65.and
说明:1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外,若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案,经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于60的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(13~15分)
一 覆盖了所有内容要点,表述清楚、合理。
一 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。
一 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10~12分)
一 覆盖了所有内容要点,表述比较清楚、合理。
一 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。
一 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(7~9分)
一 覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。
一 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。
一 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(4~6分)
一 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
一 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
一 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
未能达到预期的写作目的。
第一档(1~3分)
一 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。
一 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。
一 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。
零分
未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。
三、作答示例(略)
第二节(满分25分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)创造内容的质量,续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于120的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(21~25分)
一 创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。
一 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。
一 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
第四档(16~20分)
一 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度
较高。
一 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。
一 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第三档(11~15分)
一 创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。
一 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。
一 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
第二档(6~10分)
一 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
一 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
一 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
第一档(1~5分)
一 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节。
一 所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。
一 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
零分
未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。
三、作答示例(略)
同课章节目录