2023-2024学年高一上学期英语译林版（2019）期末课文语法填空，应用文，读后续写复习学案（无答案）

必修一
Unit 1 Back to school
Welcome to senior high school! I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of 1.________(challenge). However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies 2________each challenge. Most 3________ (important), your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential. Potential is your natural ability that can 4________(develop) when you try hard enough. I have 5________(confident) in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential 6________you develop as a student and as a person. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you 7________(make) the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and 8__________positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your 9________(communicate) and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “ A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for 10.________(realize) your great potential.
Unit 2 Let's Talk Teens
In the family，heated arguments and cold silences 1.___________ (be) very common between 2. (teenager) and parents. Such family tensions are often caused by teenagers' 3. (pain) physical changes，such as 4. __________(change) voice and weight problems. Besides，it can be 5. ___________ big headache to balance teenagers' developing mental needs. However，teenagers can take action 6. (improve) the situation，for example，they can communicate with their parents 7. (regular) and honestly. Through such healthy communication，teenagers can learn 8. to back down and when to ask parents to relax their control. In fact，9. is quite normal to struggle with the stress that parent child tensions create. The stormy period will not last long and everything 10. (turn) out all right in the end.
Unit 3 Getting Along with Others
Amy has been close with her 1.__________(good) friend since primary school. They always stay together，2__________(do) many things. They 3. __________ (plan) to go to the cinema together last Saturday afternoon，but in the morning her friend said she had a cold and couldn't make 4. __________．She believed 5. __________ her friend said. However，someone told her that her friend 6. __________ (chat) with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon. Her friend's “illness” was a complete lie，which made her very 7. __________(anger)．Cindy thinks that she should find an opportunity 8. (talk) with her friend 9. __________(frank) and solve the problem together，while David thinks she can decide whether their friendship will last 10. not.
When we walk the “path of life”，social life is very important. More often than not，friendship can help us 1.__________ (smooth) out the sometimes rocky road that we 2. (mean) to travel.In general，close friendship has three main 3. __________ (benefit)．The first fruit is that it can comfort the heart，because the peace comes from having someone with 4. we share our joy，sadness，success and 5. (fail)．The second one is that it can advise the head because we may have better 6. __________ (understand) and judgement that are achieved through conversation with well meaning 7. wise friends. The third one is that it can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves because friends may offer help 8. many different ways. Finally，if we want to 9. (well) walk the “path of life” with the support，advice and help from our 10. (trust) friends，we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully.
Unit 4 Looking Good, Feeling Good
A teenage girl named Jennifer Jones 1._________(report) to have been rushed to hospital，for she felt unwell and fainted in her morning PE lesson yesterday. Fortunately，she is 2._________ a stable condition now and will make a full 3._________(recover) in a day or two.
Jennifer thought 4._________(skip) meals would be a simple way to lose weight，but her friend Laura didn't think so. Laura once warned her not 5._________(miss) meals，but in vain. Jennifer's case is 6._________ reminder of the dangers of 7._________(healthy) weight loss habits that have become common among teenagers. In fact，some extreme “quick fix methods” have too many side effects，8._________do great harm to the teenagers' health. What teenagers should do is to have a healthy 9._________(balance) diet，keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise. Only in this way can teenagers get into shape safely and 10._________(effective)．
Now teenagers always have some dark 1.__________ (think) about their physical appearance. Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on 2. __________ they think of their physical appearance. Teenagers who want to copy the looks of their favourite stars will end up 3. (feel) worse about themselves. Besides，4. (they) friends with model like good looks also influence the way 5. they view their physical appearance.
However，there 6. (be) certainly ways to deal with these external influences. First，it's wrong 7. (follow) popular beauty standards 8. __________(blind)．It's very important to accept what you are. Second，teenagers should believe that they are unique and that their family and friends love them just the way they are. Finally，9. (try) to direct the attention away from negative thoughts. What they should do is to take pride 10. what they do well instead of worrying about things they cannot change.
必修二
Unit1
Let me start by asking a question：what's the 1． (one) thing you notice about a film？2． (actual)，the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work，most of which takes place behind 3． scenes．
(begin) with，I'd like to draw your attention to a film's sound effects，which are often added after a scene 5． (shoot) and might not be made in the way you would expect．Another aspect I attach great importance 6． is visual special effects．As green doesn't match any natural hair or skin colour，actors can be easily separated from the background，scenes 7． (require) CGI are frequently filmed in front of a green screen．Props，contributing to a film's success，require a lot of work．To make a film 8． (look) much more real，great effort must be made to research，find and build objects．
All in all，9． we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film making．Hopefully，next time you go to the cinema，you'll spare a thought for all those 10． (talent) people behind the scenes．
Unit 2
If you want to start doing exercise，you should understand the benefits of exercise．
First，physical activity can increase the 1． (efficient) of your heart and lungs because while exercising，your heart and lungs must work harder，which 2． (make) the heart and lungs grow stronger over 3． long term．Moreover，exercise is good for your mental health，such as reducing stress，getting over negative feelings and 4． (improve) certain brain functions．When you plan an exercise routine，the first thing 5． (consider) is what you expect to improve：heart and lung efficiency，muscle strength or flexibility．Such types of exercise as aerobic activities，jogging and swimming all play a role 6． a healthy routine．Above all，choose activities you enjoy 7． only in this way are you more likely to stick with them．Like cars that run on petrol，your body burns carbohydrates for energy．So，when to eat is also of great importance．Don't eat 8． (immediate) after exercise．Instead，wait at least 30 9． (minute) or as much as an hour after a hard workout．
Remember to drink throughout exercise to make up for water 10． (lose) to sweat．Finally，to prevent injury，warm up before beginning a difficult activity．
应用文
话题1 运动与健康类
1. It has also been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems and are at low risk of diseases.
2. Working out can help you reduce stress and get over negative feelings.
3.Exercise improves certain brain functions, meaning you could actually exercise your way to better performance at school.
4.To help your muscles recover and repair themselves after exercise, you need to eat foods rich in protein.
5.In general, you should have your meal an average of one 1.5 to 2.5 hours before/after exercising.
6.Make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipment when exercising.
7.Finally, remember to warm up before exercising and stretch at the end of your workout.
话题2 亲子关系类
Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.
Teenagers’ physical changes may result in family tensions.
It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too.
You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support.
书信
I'm writing to ask for advice on my relationship with my teenager son.
To tell the truth, I often struggle to get along with him.
亲子关系建议
Talk to your mother and make sure she understands your feelings.
Remember to choose a good time and start the conversation politely.
Put yourself in your mother's shoes and try to understand what he does.
话题3 电影类
1.Based on a true story, the film is set in London in the 1930s.
2.All in all, I highly recommended this film.If you enjoy true stories or films about history, you will love The King's Speech.
3.Forrest Gump is a 1994 film starring Tom Hanks.
建议信模板
Dear________,
You have asked me for my advice with regard to________________, and I will try to make some conducive suggestions here.
In my opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ________________(建议的内容).
I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.
Good luck with your________________(祝愿).
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
推荐信
Dear ____,
1 开门见山，说明推荐的人或物 I am writing to recommend _____to you.She/He /It_______. I hope you will be interested in him/her/it.
2 表明推荐的原因 There are some reasons why I think _____is a proper choice for you. 3 推荐原因一 First of all, ___________. 4 推荐原因二Secondly, __________. 5推荐原因三 At last, ________.
6 一句话总结 To sum up, I think _______meets all your requirements you listed. 7 表示感激 I will be appreciated, it you consider my recommendation. 8 提供联系方式 If you hope to know more, please give me a call. My phone number is_____.
9 结束语：表示期待和祝福 I am looking forward to your reply. Best regards for you.
Yours sincerely
_______
读后续写高级句式
V-ing作状语
1.Taking a deep breath, I opened to the door. 我深吸一口气，打开了门。
with复合结构
2.With gifts in hand, the kids were wild with joy.孩子们手里拿着礼物，欣喜若狂。
形容词、副词作状语
Shocked and proud, their mother said in a sweet whisper, “Thanks, my kids.”
他们的母亲既震惊又骄傲，幸福地低声说道，“谢谢孩子们。”
连续动作
I grinned dazzlingly, raced to them and embraced them tightly.
我咧嘴一笑，跑到他们身边，紧紧地拥抱着他们。
表示喜悦smile from ear to ear
表示愤怒的shout/scream
表示悲伤、绝望的His heart sank when he heard the bad news.听到这个坏消息，他心里一沉。
表达恐惧be scared to death 吓地要死 hands trembling 双手在颤抖
表达紧张My heart began to race and my mind went blank.我心跳加速，大脑一片空白。
表达惊讶Mouth open wide. My jaw dropped to the ground.
表达羞愧blush/flush v. 脸红
表达感动Touched deeply,sb. ...