Unit 8 Pets Grammar课时提优训练（含解析） 牛津译林版七年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit 8 Pets Grammar课时提优训练（含解析） 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 110.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-01-26 16:34:15 | ||
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Grammar
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词或短语
1. Where is my wallet I looked for it everywhere. But I can't find it ________ (任何地方).
2. Can you ________ (重复) my question to your classmates word for word, Tommy
3. These farmers live on ________ (饲养) cows and horses.
4. At last, we ________ (同意) to meet again the following Monday.
5. My friend Han Mei studies very hard ________ (一直).
二、用不定代词填空
1. The game is not interesting. ________ is interested in the game.
2. I can hear ________ singing and dancing upstairs ________ (在楼上). Who can it be
3. Would you like ________ to eat
4. There is ________ in the bag. It's empty.
5. Hello, ________ . I have something important to tell you.
三、句型转换
1. This park is beautiful. (改为同义句)
This is ________ ________ ________ .
2. I didn't see anything. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ .
3. There is nobody in the classroom. (改为同义句)
There ________ ________ in the classroom.
4. I have something interesting to tell you. (改为否定句)
I ________ have ________ interesting to tell you.
5. Someone is in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ in the classroom
四、单项填空
1. My cat is very ______ and does not make any noise.
A. quiet B. happy C. sad D. lazy
2. You were not ______ to lend Amy money. She never gives back what she borrows.
A. crazy B. helpful C. wise D. wrong
3. The exam is very easy, but I don't think ______ can pass it.
A. anybody B. everybody C. nobody D. somebody
4. Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us new everyday.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
5. I advise you not to show ______ on WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A. anything personal B. personal anything C. something personal D. personal something
五、阅读理解
Today, by carefully choosing dog parents, humans have created many different kinds of dogs. Each kind has its own look and talents and its own role within human society. Here are three examples of “a dog's life” in the human world.
Today, many hospitals let specially trained dogs in to bring love and cheer to patients. Shaynee is a therapy (治疗) dog. She visits children who are in hospital. Dogs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace, which can be hard in a busy hospital. They help both children and adults stay strong during long hospital stays, and, some suggest, even help them get better.
Today some beagles (小猎犬) work in airports for the government. They are part of the program called the Beagle Brigade. A beagle is good for the work because of its powerful nose, and ability to follow smells. The Beagle Brigade's job is to smell everything that comes into the country. They make officers notice illegal (非法的) fruits, vegetables, and other foods in luggage or in mail. The beagles do the job far better than any human could.
While some dogs are working hard, others are free to spend their days resting and playing. Across the world, many pet dogs are treated like children. Many have their own rooms and all the things a dog could want. Some even have their own clothes. Many of these pets spend their days playing, learning to follow or even going to classes. Their owners give them the best, and enjoy doing so.
Whether as workers or objects of affection (钟情) , dogs have become helpful to humans in many ways. There are plenty of advantages for the dog, too. Many kinds of wild dogs have nearly disappeared from the Earth. However, the domestic dog's special place as “man’s best friend” has allowed it to survive (存活) in a human world.
1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. Hospitals need many special dogs. B. Dogs can take care of patients. C. Patients need love in the hospital. D. Doctors are too busy to see patients.
2. What does the underlined word “domestic” in Paragraph ___5___ mean
A. Trained. B. Smart. C. Hungry. D. Valuable.
3. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To ask people to treat dogs as their own children. B. To explain why humans need beagles in their work. C. To tell people about the history of dogs' development. D. To show a good relationship between dogs and humans.
4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Mrs Andrews had a young pet cat. And this was the 1. ________ (cat) first winter. One cold evening it was outside when it 2. ________ (begin) to snow. It was a heavy snow. Mrs Andrews looked everywhere and shouted 3. ________ (it) name, but she didn't find it. She was very 4. ________ (worry). So she phoned the police and said, “I have lost a cat. Has 5. ________ (somebody) found it ”
“No, Madam,” said the policeman at the other end, “but cats are 6. ________ (real) strong animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts (融化) or 7. ________ (anyone) finds them, they are quite all right.” Mrs Andrews felt 8. ________ (happy) when she heard this. “And,” she said, “my cat is very clever. She almost talks.”
The policeman was getting 9. ________ (tire). “Well, then,” he said, “why don't you put your telephone down Perhaps she is trying 10. ________ (call) you now.”
Grammar
一、
1. anywhere 2. repeat 3. keeping 4. agreed 5. all the time
二、
1. Nobody 2. someone／somebody 3. something 4. nothing 5. everyone/everybody
三、
1. a beautiful park 2. saw nothing 3. isn't anybody 4. don't; anything 5. Is anyone
四、
1. A 提示: quiet意为“安静的”; happy 意为“高兴的”; sad意为“悲伤的”; lazy意为“懒惰的”。句意: 我的猫很安静, 不会发出任何噪音。
2. C 提示: crazy意为“疯狂的”; helpful 意为“有帮助的”; wise意为“明智的”; wrong意为“错误的”。句意: 你把钱借给艾米是不明智的, 她借东西从来不还。
3. B 提示: 因为but后是否定句, 句子的主语是第一人称, 谓语动词是think, 这时出现了否定转移的情况; not与everybody连用表示部分否定。故选B。
4. D 提示: 句意: 学习是一个终生的旅程, 因为它每天都给我们带来一些新的东西。
5. A 提示: 形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后, 可排除B、D两项; something用于肯定句, anything用于疑问句和否定句。
五、
本文是一篇说明文, 通过介绍人类世界中的三种狗, 展示了狗与人类的亲密关系。
1. B 提示: 推理判断题。由第二段第四、五句”Dogs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace, which can be hard in a busy hospital. They help both children and adults stay strong during long hospital stays, and, some suggest, even help them get better. ”可知, 狗可以慰藉、照顾病人。
2. A 提示: 词义猜测题。由前一句“Many kinds of wild dogs have nearly disappeared from the Earth. ”可知, 许多品种的野狗几乎从地球上消失了, 而家养的狗还可以在人类世界里存活下来。故domestic应是“家养的, 驯养的”之意, 与选项A“训练过的”意思接近。
3. D 提示: 主旨大意题。由第二至四段内容可知, 本文通过介绍三种类型的狗, 展现了狗与人类的友好关系。
4. C 提示: 推理判断题。通读全文可知, 第一段总述人类世界中的三种类型的狗; 第二至四段分别详述这三种狗; 最后一段对全文进行总结。选项C符合文章的结构。
六、
本文主要讲述了安德鲁斯夫人养了一只小猫, 在一个下雪的夜晚小猫走失的事情。
1. cat's 2. began 3. its 4. worried 5. anybody 6. really 7. someone 8. happy 9. tired 10. to call
一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词或短语
1. Where is my wallet I looked for it everywhere. But I can't find it ________ (任何地方).
2. Can you ________ (重复) my question to your classmates word for word, Tommy
3. These farmers live on ________ (饲养) cows and horses.
4. At last, we ________ (同意) to meet again the following Monday.
5. My friend Han Mei studies very hard ________ (一直).
二、用不定代词填空
1. The game is not interesting. ________ is interested in the game.
2. I can hear ________ singing and dancing upstairs ________ (在楼上). Who can it be
3. Would you like ________ to eat
4. There is ________ in the bag. It's empty.
5. Hello, ________ . I have something important to tell you.
三、句型转换
1. This park is beautiful. (改为同义句)
This is ________ ________ ________ .
2. I didn't see anything. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ .
3. There is nobody in the classroom. (改为同义句)
There ________ ________ in the classroom.
4. I have something interesting to tell you. (改为否定句)
I ________ have ________ interesting to tell you.
5. Someone is in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ in the classroom
四、单项填空
1. My cat is very ______ and does not make any noise.
A. quiet B. happy C. sad D. lazy
2. You were not ______ to lend Amy money. She never gives back what she borrows.
A. crazy B. helpful C. wise D. wrong
3. The exam is very easy, but I don't think ______ can pass it.
A. anybody B. everybody C. nobody D. somebody
4. Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us new everyday.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
5. I advise you not to show ______ on WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A. anything personal B. personal anything C. something personal D. personal something
五、阅读理解
Today, by carefully choosing dog parents, humans have created many different kinds of dogs. Each kind has its own look and talents and its own role within human society. Here are three examples of “a dog's life” in the human world.
Today, many hospitals let specially trained dogs in to bring love and cheer to patients. Shaynee is a therapy (治疗) dog. She visits children who are in hospital. Dogs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace, which can be hard in a busy hospital. They help both children and adults stay strong during long hospital stays, and, some suggest, even help them get better.
Today some beagles (小猎犬) work in airports for the government. They are part of the program called the Beagle Brigade. A beagle is good for the work because of its powerful nose, and ability to follow smells. The Beagle Brigade's job is to smell everything that comes into the country. They make officers notice illegal (非法的) fruits, vegetables, and other foods in luggage or in mail. The beagles do the job far better than any human could.
While some dogs are working hard, others are free to spend their days resting and playing. Across the world, many pet dogs are treated like children. Many have their own rooms and all the things a dog could want. Some even have their own clothes. Many of these pets spend their days playing, learning to follow or even going to classes. Their owners give them the best, and enjoy doing so.
Whether as workers or objects of affection (钟情) , dogs have become helpful to humans in many ways. There are plenty of advantages for the dog, too. Many kinds of wild dogs have nearly disappeared from the Earth. However, the domestic dog's special place as “man’s best friend” has allowed it to survive (存活) in a human world.
1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. Hospitals need many special dogs. B. Dogs can take care of patients. C. Patients need love in the hospital. D. Doctors are too busy to see patients.
2. What does the underlined word “domestic” in Paragraph ___5___ mean
A. Trained. B. Smart. C. Hungry. D. Valuable.
3. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To ask people to treat dogs as their own children. B. To explain why humans need beagles in their work. C. To tell people about the history of dogs' development. D. To show a good relationship between dogs and humans.
4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Mrs Andrews had a young pet cat. And this was the 1. ________ (cat) first winter. One cold evening it was outside when it 2. ________ (begin) to snow. It was a heavy snow. Mrs Andrews looked everywhere and shouted 3. ________ (it) name, but she didn't find it. She was very 4. ________ (worry). So she phoned the police and said, “I have lost a cat. Has 5. ________ (somebody) found it ”
“No, Madam,” said the policeman at the other end, “but cats are 6. ________ (real) strong animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts (融化) or 7. ________ (anyone) finds them, they are quite all right.” Mrs Andrews felt 8. ________ (happy) when she heard this. “And,” she said, “my cat is very clever. She almost talks.”
The policeman was getting 9. ________ (tire). “Well, then,” he said, “why don't you put your telephone down Perhaps she is trying 10. ________ (call) you now.”
Grammar
一、
1. anywhere 2. repeat 3. keeping 4. agreed 5. all the time
二、
1. Nobody 2. someone／somebody 3. something 4. nothing 5. everyone/everybody
三、
1. a beautiful park 2. saw nothing 3. isn't anybody 4. don't; anything 5. Is anyone
四、
1. A 提示: quiet意为“安静的”; happy 意为“高兴的”; sad意为“悲伤的”; lazy意为“懒惰的”。句意: 我的猫很安静, 不会发出任何噪音。
2. C 提示: crazy意为“疯狂的”; helpful 意为“有帮助的”; wise意为“明智的”; wrong意为“错误的”。句意: 你把钱借给艾米是不明智的, 她借东西从来不还。
3. B 提示: 因为but后是否定句, 句子的主语是第一人称, 谓语动词是think, 这时出现了否定转移的情况; not与everybody连用表示部分否定。故选B。
4. D 提示: 句意: 学习是一个终生的旅程, 因为它每天都给我们带来一些新的东西。
5. A 提示: 形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后, 可排除B、D两项; something用于肯定句, anything用于疑问句和否定句。
五、
本文是一篇说明文, 通过介绍人类世界中的三种狗, 展示了狗与人类的亲密关系。
1. B 提示: 推理判断题。由第二段第四、五句”Dogs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace, which can be hard in a busy hospital. They help both children and adults stay strong during long hospital stays, and, some suggest, even help them get better. ”可知, 狗可以慰藉、照顾病人。
2. A 提示: 词义猜测题。由前一句“Many kinds of wild dogs have nearly disappeared from the Earth. ”可知, 许多品种的野狗几乎从地球上消失了, 而家养的狗还可以在人类世界里存活下来。故domestic应是“家养的, 驯养的”之意, 与选项A“训练过的”意思接近。
3. D 提示: 主旨大意题。由第二至四段内容可知, 本文通过介绍三种类型的狗, 展现了狗与人类的友好关系。
4. C 提示: 推理判断题。通读全文可知, 第一段总述人类世界中的三种类型的狗; 第二至四段分别详述这三种狗; 最后一段对全文进行总结。选项C符合文章的结构。
六、
本文主要讲述了安德鲁斯夫人养了一只小猫, 在一个下雪的夜晚小猫走失的事情。
1. cat's 2. began 3. its 4. worried 5. anybody 6. really 7. someone 8. happy 9. tired 10. to call